KR101869777B1 - Apparatus of indoor hydroponic system for ginseng - Google Patents

Abstract

Ginseng hydroponic cultivation equipment is provided. The ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus comprises a body having a plurality of vertical supports and a plurality of horizontal frames, wherein the plurality of horizontal frames are arranged in an up / down direction to form at least one space part; A pair of guide members installed in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame and having a vertical cross section of a triangular shape; A cultivation vessel for planting plants and moving along the guide members and being disposed in a plurality of rows in a longitudinal direction of the space; And a feeding unit installed in the horizontal frame and supplying a culture medium and moisture into the cultivation vessel.

Description

[0001] Apparatus of indoor hydroponic system for ginseng [

The present invention relates to a ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus.

Generally, hydroponic cultivation refers to a method of cultivating a plant by using a culture medium made of water and a water-soluble nutrient by using an artificial pond or a container capable of supporting the plant without using soil, soilless culture, water culture. The advantage of hydroponics is the ability to directly observe the condition and growth of roots, produce uncontaminated clean vegetables and plants continuously, and mass-produce commercially. Multipurpose indoor hydroponic cultivation equipment can be cultivated easily by anyone in the house, and it also plays a role of cultivating emotions and utilizing it as a living gardening.

Plants that can be hydroponically cultivated include hydroponics such as cucumber, tomato, red pepper, paprika and strawberry, lettuce, lettuce, lettuce, kale, parsley It is possible to cultivate hydroponics such as leafy vegetables, chrysanthemums, roses, gerberas, lilies, begonia, anthurium, etc., flowers, ginsengs and some medicinal plants.

In recent years, indoor hydroponic cultivation devices have been increasingly used for living horticulture for cultivating hobby and emotions of urban residents, and for experiment and learning for experimenting environment of plant growth. When growing plants in soil, it is difficult to calculate the nutrients necessary for plant growth in advance. Because it already contains various nutrients in the soil, it is difficult to judge properly how much nutrients (fertilizer ingredient) to give artificially without analyzing in advance.

Therefore, when comparing the plants cultivated by hydroponics with the cultures prepared by cultivating the nutrients necessary for the growth of plants and cultivating the nutrients in the medium without the specific nutrients, the nutrients necessary for the growth of the plants and their functions can be examined, Hydroponic cultivation method is used to test the effect of the hydroponics on the growth environment.

In recent years, techniques for cultivating ginseng having improved saponin content through hydroponics have been developed. For industrial use, representative examples are the fresh ginseng and ginseng leaf production method (Korean Patent No. 10-0959254), industrial ginseng hydroponic cultivation system (Korean Patent No. 10-1424058), and indoor multi-purpose ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus 1413135).

These ginseng cultivation apparatuses of the prior art are fixed and have a complicated structure such as equipment necessary for circulation of nutrient solution, disinfection of circulating nutrient solution, excessive use of artificial soil, and excessive installation cost.

In addition, since the cultivation bed is fixed, there is a problem that the people need to plant while moving the seedlings.

An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus which can maximize the work efficiency of an operator with a simple structure.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a display device comprising: a body including a plurality of vertical supports and a plurality of horizontal frames, the plurality of horizontal frames being arranged in an up / down direction to form at least one space portion; A pair of guide members installed in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame and having a vertical cross section of a triangular shape; A cultivation vessel for planting plants and moving along the guide members and being disposed in a plurality of rows in a longitudinal direction of the space; And a feeding unit installed in the horizontal frame and supplying a culture liquid and moisture into the cultivation vessel.

The supply unit may include a main pipe connected to the culture solution supply tank and the water supply tank to flow the culture solution and the moisture; A branch pipe branching from a first end of the main pipe to a plurality of horizontal frames respectively; A plurality of supply pipes spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval in the branch pipe so as to be disposed in each of the plurality of cultivation vessels; And a spraying member installed at an end of the supply pipe to face the cultivation vessel and discharging a culture liquid and moisture supplied from the branching vessel to the inside of the cultivation vessel.

Further, the injection member may be a drop pin.

The main tube is connected to both the culture liquid supply tank and the water supply tank, and the solenoid valve is installed in the middle of the main tube.

The supply unit may further include a regulator for regulating the amount of the culture medium and water supplied to the plant of the cultivation vessel, and the regulator includes a control unit for controlling the amount of the culture medium and the moisture and for controlling the solenoid valve can do.

In addition, the controller may be a timer controller for supplying one of the culture liquid and the moisture to the cultivation vessel through the supply line at a predetermined time interval.

In addition, a tubular liquid flow member for moving the culture liquid and the moisture supplied from the jetting member to the bottom surface side of the cultivation vessel may be provided at one side of the cultivation vessel facing the injection member.

In addition, The outer surface of the liquid flow member may be provided with a plurality of porous holes for supplying the liquid supplied from the jetting member and the culture liquid to the upper side.

A diffusion member for diffusing the culture liquid supplied from the supply unit and moisture from one side to the other side of the cultivation vessel may be disposed on the bottom surface side of the cultivation vessel.

In addition, a lighting member for irradiating light to the plant side planted in the cultivation vessel may be installed on the lower side of the horizontal frame.

Further, a heat insulating member may be disposed between the horizontal frame and the lighting member to prevent the heat of the lighting member from being transmitted to the upper side.

In addition, the cultivation vessel may be provided with a pH measuring member for measuring the pH concentration of the soil contained in the cultivation vessel.

The horizontal frame may include a pair of horizontal supports extending in the longitudinal direction and arranged to face each other; And a plurality of connection supports spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance to connect the pair of horizontal supports.

According to the present invention, mass production can be achieved by arranging a plurality of horizontal frames in the up / down direction and arranging the cultivation container in a plurality of horizontal frames.

In addition, since the work required for plant cultivation can be moved from the seating space to the space, it is possible to maximize the work efficiency and space efficiency of the worker.

Further, by forming the vertical cross section of the guide member in a triangular shape to move the cultivation container, the cultivation container can be moved from one side of the horizontal frame to the other side with a small force.

In addition, since ginseng does not require a large amount of water balls, ginseng can be efficiently cultivated while minimizing the input of water and culture liquid by using a spraying member for supplying water.

In addition, since the acidity of the soil contained in the cultivation vessel can be observed through the pH measuring member, the acidity of the soil can be adjusted to an optimal condition for cultivating ginseng.

In addition, since the water and the culture liquid are dropped for a predetermined time to fall into the cultivation vessel side, the cultivation vessel and the ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus are provided with the water and the culture liquid Plants can be grown without the need to install complicated devices such as drainage and drainage systems.

1 is a perspective view schematically showing a ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view illustrating a body of a ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a side view of a ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view showing a part of a horizontal frame in which a supply unit is installed in a ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a view schematically showing a supply unit in a ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a perspective view illustrating a cultivation container in a ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A 'of FIG.
8 is a view showing a liquid flow member installed in a cultivation vessel in a ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and the same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the specification.

The ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a body 110, a guide member 120, a supply unit 130, and a cultivation vessel 140.

The body 110 may be installed indoors as shown in FIG. 1, and may be installed so as to be movable by stacking the cultivation container 140 in a plurality of layers. To this end, the body 110 may be configured to be opened / closed laterally by a plurality of vertical supports 111 and a plurality of horizontal frames 112.

The plurality of vertical supports 111 extend vertically upward from the ground, and the plurality of vertical supports 111 are spaced apart from each other at regular intervals.

The vertical supports 111 may be disposed at the edges of the horizontal frame 112 and the vertical supports 111 may be disposed in the horizontal frame 112 along the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame 112. [ 112, respectively.

The height of the vertical support 111 may be set to be less than 2 m so that the body 110 can be easily installed in a general building. A plurality of vertical supports 111 may be provided to facilitate the movement of the body 110, A wheel 113 may be installed on the bottom surface of the housing.

The plurality of horizontal frames 112 may be arranged in the up / down direction with respect to the vertical supports 111, and the horizontal frames 112 may be arranged in the up / down direction A plurality of the space portions 114 on which the cultivation container 140 is loaded can be formed.

The horizontal frame 112 may include a pair of horizontal supports 115 extending in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG. 2 and a connection support 116 connecting between the horizontal supports.

The connection supports 116 are provided at a plurality of spaced apart intervals between the pair of horizontal supports 115 to connect the pair of horizontal supports 115.

The plurality of space portions 114 formed by arranging the plurality of horizontal frames 112 in the vertical direction are spaces in which a plurality of cultivating containers 140 are stacked, ) Should be high enough to maximize the efficiency of the light without hindering the growth of the ginseng.

That is, the plurality of horizontal frames 112 should be spaced apart from each other at an interval that does not interfere with the growth of ginseng and arranged in the up / down direction. For this, the height h of the space portion may be approximately 40 to 50 cm, and the height of the space portion may preferably be 45 cm. More specifically, the interval between any of the first horizontal frame 112a and the second horizontal frame 112b may be 45 cm (see FIG. 3).

When the cultivation vessel 140 moves from one side of the horizontal frame 112 to the other side when one or more cultivation vessels 140 are loaded on the arbitrary space part 114, And may be released to the outside at the step (114).

Accordingly, the support bar 117 may be installed along the longitudinal direction of the space 114 to prevent the harvesting container 140 from being released to the outside of the space 114.

The support bars 117 are provided on the upper side of the pair of horizontal supports 115, respectively. At this time, the support bars 117 are spaced apart from the upper side of the horizontal support rods 115 at intervals smaller than the height of the cultivation vessel 140. That is, the distance between the support bar 117 and the horizontal support 115 is less than the height of the cultivation vessel 140.

Meanwhile, on one side of the body 110, a seating space 118 in which the cultivation container 140 is temporarily raised may be provided. This seating space 118 allows the operator to perform the necessary tasks before moving the grower container 140 to the space portion 114. [

For example, the cultivation vessel 140 may be placed on the seating space 118, the planting seedlings may be planted, and the cultivation vessel 140 may be moved to the space 114.

The seating space 118 may be formed by projecting the horizontal frame 112 outward of the body 110. That is, since the seating space 118 and the space 114 are connected to each other, the cultivating vessel 140 can be moved to the space 114 after being placed in the seating space 118.

At this time, the cultivation vessel 140 is slid with a small force of the operator and can be moved from the seating space 118 to the space part 114 by the guide member 120 installed on the horizontal frame 112, (140) can be slidably moved.

Specifically, the guide member 120 may be installed on the horizontal frame 112 to facilitate movement of the cultivation container 140 from one side of the horizontal frame 112 to the other side.

The guide member 120 is provided to move the cultivating container 140 on the horizontal frame 112 and is installed along the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame 112.

At this time, the pair of guide members 120 may be arranged to be parallel to the horizontal support 115.

In addition, the guide member 120 may be formed in a triangular prism so that the cultivating container 140 can move on the upper part of the horizontal frame 112 with a small friction.

At this time, the triangular prismatic guide member 120 may be disposed on the horizontal frame 112 such that the edge portion thereof faces upward so that the area contacted by the cultivation container 140 and the guide member 120 is reduced.

That is, the guide member 120 is disposed on the horizontal frame 112 such that the vertical cross section of the guide member 120 is triangular. Accordingly, when the cultivation vessel 140 is placed on the corner portion of the guide member 120, the cultivation vessel 140 is easily slid along the guide member 120 even if a small force is applied.

Meanwhile, although the guide member 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention has a triangular prism shape and a vertical cross section has a triangular shape, the present invention is not limited thereto. The guide member may be any shape as long as it can move the cultivation container from one side of the horizontal frame to the other side by using a small force even if it is not a triangular prism.

Accordingly, after the cultivating container 140 is slid through the guiding member 120 and moved to the space portion 114 after the operator puts the cultivating container 140 in the seating space 118 and performs necessary work, , To maximize the work efficiency of the operator.

In addition, the work required for plant cultivation can be moved from the seating space to the space after the work, thus maximizing the space efficiency of the operator.

In addition, a lighting member 150 may be installed on the lower surface of the plurality of horizontal frames 112. As shown in FIG. 3, the lighting member 150 irradiates light with ginseng cultivated in the cultivation vessel 140. More specifically, the illumination member 150 is installed along the lower surface of the optional first horizontal frame 112a, and the illumination member 150 is provided on the lower side of the arbitrary first horizontal frame 112a. And irradiates light to the cultivating container 140b side disposed on the two horizontal frames 112b.

At this time, the illumination member 150 may use one of fluorescent lamps and LEDs, and the light amount of the illumination member 150 may be about 50 to 70 μmol / m ² / s, which may be helpful for the growth of ginseng.

However, when the illumination member 150 is installed on the lower side of the horizontal frame 112, the heat of the illumination member 150 can be transmitted to the horizontal frame 112 positioned on the upper side of the illumination member 150 have.

That is, the heat of the illumination member 150 disposed on the lower side of the arbitrary first horizontal frame 112a can be transmitted to the first horizontal frame 112a side. And the heat of the illumination member 150 transmitted to the upper side may affect the growth of ginseng in the cultivation vessel 140 located in the first horizontal frame 112a. A heat insulating member 160 may be provided between the horizontal frame 112 and the lighting member 150 to prevent the heat of the lighting member 150 from being transmitted to the horizontal frame 112 side.

The heat insulating member 160 is installed along the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame 112 to prevent the heat of the lighting member 150 from being transmitted to the horizontal frame 112 side.

In addition, the heat insulating member 160 may be made of a light material such as styrofoam.

The supply unit 130 is a means for supplying the culture liquid and moisture to the cultivation vessel 140 side disposed on the horizontal frame 112.

4 and 5, the supply unit 130 may include a main pipe 131, a branch pipe 132, a supply pipe 133, and an injection member 134.

One end of the main pipe 131 is connected to the water supply tank 10 and the culture liquid supply tank 20 by a solenoid valve 170. The main pipe 131 is a pipe through which water and a culture liquid move.

The electromagnetic valve 170 is connected to the main pipe 131 and the water supply tank 10 by the control of a control unit described later or by connecting the main pipe 131 and the culture liquid supply tank 20 , And the water or the culture liquid is moved to the main tube (131).

The other end of the main pipe 131 is connected to the plurality of horizontal containers 112 so that one of the moisture and the culture liquid can be supplied to the plurality of the cultivation containers 140, And is connected to a plurality of branch pipes (132).

The branch pipe 132 may be installed along the longitudinal direction of one of the pair of horizontal supports 115.

The branch pipes 132 are provided in a plurality of horizontal frames 112, respectively. That is, the plurality of branch pipes 132 and the plurality of horizontal frames 112 are arranged to match each other one-to-one.

One end of each of the plurality of branch pipes 132 is connected to the main pipe 131 so that one of the moisture and the culture fluid that has been moved to the main pipe 131 is branched into a plurality of branch pipes 132.

The supply pipe 133 supplies the culture liquid and moisture supplied to the branch pipe 132 to the cultivation vessel 140 side. Therefore, the supply pipe 133 should be installed corresponding to the number of the cultivation vessels 140 disposed on the horizontal frame 112.

For example, when five cultivation vessels 140 are disposed on the horizontal frame 112, the number of the supply channels 133 is also five, and the supply channels 133 are disposed in each of the plurality of cultivation vessels 140.

The plurality of supply pipes 133 may be spaced apart from the branch pipe 132 by a predetermined distance and may include a first supply pipe 133a and a second supply pipe 133b adjacent to the first supply pipe 133a. May be equal to or wider than the width of the cultivation vessel (140).

The supply pipe 133 extends upward from the branch pipe 132 and has a distal end extending downward toward the cultivation container 140.

The injection member 134 may be provided at the end of the supply pipe 133 and the injection member 134 may be provided in the same number as the number of the supply pipes 133 to be installed at the end of the supply pipe 133 .

At this time, the plurality of injection members 134 should be injected into the plurality of cultivation vessels 140 in the same amount. To this end, the jetting member 134 is set to drop moisture to the cultivation vessel 140 side.

In addition, the injection member 134 may be a drop pin which can drop water dropwise. The drop nozzle has a minute hole at the end of the drop pin, and water is dripped through the drop hole by a drop The soil of the cultivation vessel 140 can be moistened and water can be supplied by the crop.

In addition, water is supplied to the supply pipe 133 at a certain water pressure, and water droplets that are sprayed from the injection member 134 can be dripped with artificial soil that warms the roots of the plant, thus making water available.

At this time, the water pressure can be adjusted according to the opening and closing degree of the electromagnetic valve 170.

The length of time for spraying the spraying member 134 to the cultivation vessel 140 side can be adjusted by the adjustment unit 180 installed on one side of the body 110.

The regulator 180 may be drained toward the cultivation vessel 140 for a predetermined period of time.

For this, the controller 180 may include a housing 181, a time control button 182, and a controller 183.

The housing 181 may be detachably installed at one side of the body 110 and a time adjusting button 182 may be provided outside the housing 181.

The time adjustment button 182 may set a time for supplying one of the culture liquid and the moisture to the cultivation vessel 140 side. That is, the operator can set the supply time of the water and the culture liquid to be supplied to the plant in the cultivation vessel 140 using the time adjustment button 182. [

In addition, a plurality of buttons may be provided outside the housing 181 in addition to the time adjustment button 182. The plurality of buttons may comprise a moisture supply button 184 and a culture liquid supply button 185.

The water supply button 184 connects the main pipe 131 and the water supply tank 10 so that water can flow into the jetting member 134. The fluid supply button 185 is connected to the jetting member 134 The main tube 131 and the culture liquid supply tank 20 are connected so that the culture liquid can flow.

The plurality of buttons 182, 184, and 185 may be controlled by a control unit 183 provided in the housing 181.

The control unit 183 controls the electromagnetic valve 170 according to a signal input from the time adjustment button 182, the moisture supply button 184 and the culture liquid supply button 185, (134). And controls one of the water and the culture liquid to be supplied to the plant of the cultivation vessel 140 in the injection member 134 for the set time.

For example, when the operator presses the water supply button 184 and adjusts the time using the time adjustment button 182, the control unit 183 recognizes the signal of the water supply button 184, And controls the electromagnetic valve 170 to be connected to the water supply tank 10.

The solenoid valve 170 connects the main pipe 131 and the water supply tank 10 to allow the water in the water supply tank 10 to flow through the main pipe 131. Then, the water through the main pipe 131 is branched into a plurality of branch pipes 132 and is injected toward the cultivation container 140 through the injection member 134.

At this time, the controller 183 is connected to the main pipe 131 and the water supply tank 10 through the solenoid valve 170 for the time set by the operator through the time adjustment button 182. When the set time is completed, The controller 183 closes the solenoid valve 170 to shut off the connection between the main pipe 131 and the water supply tank 10.

The culture liquid may also be sprayed toward the cultivation vessel 140 in the same manner as the water. Accordingly, the jetting member 134 can jet the moisture and the culture liquid toward the cultivation vessel 140 for a predetermined period of time. (Add)

Accordingly, the water and the culture liquid drop by the injection member 134 for a predetermined time by setting the injection time with the time adjusting button 182, so that the moisture and the culture liquid can be supplied to the soil as much as necessary for the plant.

The cultivation vessel 140 is a container vessel for cultivating a plant including ginseng, and is formed into a rectangular shape having a predetermined size. The cultivation vessel 140 may include a liquid flow member 141, a diffusion member 142, and a pH measurement member 143 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.

Here, the cultivation vessel 140 may be provided as a drainage vessel without drainage. This is because the water and the culture liquid provided in the jetting member 134 are dropped for a predetermined time and fall to the cultivation vessel 140 side so that they can be supplied to the soil contained in the cultivation vessel 140 by an amount required for the plant and absorbed by the plant . therefore, The cultivation vessel 140 does not need to have complicated devices such as drainage and drainage ducts through which the moisture and the culture liquid are discharged out of the soil.

The liquid flow member 141 may be provided at one side of the rectangular cultivation vessel 140 and more specifically at one corner of the cultivation vessel 140.

At this time, it is preferable that the position of the liquid flow member 141 is installed at a position corresponding to the jetting member 134 (see FIG. 1). This is because the liquid flow member 141 penetrates the moisture and the culture liquid that are sprayed from the jetting member 134.

Accordingly, the liquid flow member 141 may be formed in a tubular shape in which the upper part and the lower part are connected to each other so that moisture and the culture liquid pass through as shown in FIG.

In addition, a plurality of perforations 141a may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the liquid flow member 141 so that moisture and the culture liquid may flow to the upper side.

The diffusion member 142 can be disposed on the bottom surface side of the cultivation vessel 140, and the soil is disposed on the upper part. At this time, the diffusion member 142 absorbs the water and the culture liquid that have flowed through the liquid flow member 141 so as to supply moisture and a culture liquid to the upper soil layer side.

The diffusion member 142 must be able to diffuse the moisture and the culture liquid from one side of the cultivation vessel 140 to the other side in a short time. Particularly, by using the wick type material as the diffusion member 142, It can be diffused to the entire cultivation vessel 140 quickly.

The pH measuring member 143 may be installed after the soil is placed in the cultivation vessel 140 to measure the pH of the soil.

For example, when ginseng is cultivated in the cultivation vessel 140, the pH of the soil for growing ginseng is 5 to 6, and the soil is preferably maintained slightly acidic.

Accordingly, when the pH measuring member 143 disposed in the cultivation vessel 140 is changed from a slightly acidic to an alkaline component, the pH of the pH measuring member 143 is changed using one of the culture liquid and the water, It can be adjusted to the optimum condition.

At this time, the pH measuring member 143 may be a litmus paper and soil acidity measuring apparatus.

The ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus having the above-described structure can be mass-produced by disposing the cultivation vessel in a plurality of horizontal frames by disposing a plurality of horizontal frames in the up / down direction.

In addition, mass production can be achieved by providing a plurality of ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatuses having the above-described constitution.

Further, by forming the vertical cross section of the guide member in a triangular shape to move the cultivation container, the cultivation container can be moved from one side of the horizontal frame to the other side with a small force.

In addition, since ginseng does not require a large amount of water balls, ginseng can be efficiently cultivated while minimizing the input of water and culture liquid by using a spraying member for supplying water.

In addition, since the acidity of the soil contained in the cultivation vessel can be observed through the pH measuring member, the acidity of the soil can be adjusted to an optimal condition for cultivating ginseng.

In addition, since the water and the culture liquid are dropped for a predetermined time to fall into the cultivation vessel side, the cultivation vessel and the ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus are provided with the water and the culture liquid Plants can be grown without the need to install complicated devices such as drainage and drainage systems.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

100: Ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus 110: Body
111: vertical support 112: horizontal frame
113: wheel 114:
120: guide member 130: supply unit
131: main pipe 132: branch pipe
133: supply pipe 134: injection member
140: cultivation vessel 150: lighting part material
160: Heat insulating member 170: Solenoid valve
180:

Claims (13)

A body including a plurality of vertical supports and a plurality of horizontal frames, wherein the plurality of horizontal frames are arranged in an up / down direction to form at least one space portion;
A pair of guide members installed in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame and having a vertical cross section of a triangular shape;
A cultivation vessel for planting plants and moving along the guide members and being disposed in a plurality of rows in a longitudinal direction of the space; And
And a supply unit installed in the horizontal frame and supplying a culture liquid and moisture into the cultivation vessel,
And a seating space on one side of the body for temporarily lifting the cultivation container,
The cultivation vessel can be slidably moved by the guide member installed in the horizontal frame,
Wherein the cultivation vessel is moved from the seating space to the space. The method according to claim 1,
The supply unit
A main tube connected to the culture solution supply tank and the water supply tank to flow the culture solution and the water;
A branch pipe branching from a first end of the main pipe to a plurality of horizontal frames respectively;
A plurality of supply pipes spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval in the branch pipe so as to be disposed in each of the plurality of cultivation vessels; And
And a spraying member installed at a distal end of the supply pipe to face the cultivation vessel, and spraying a culture liquid and moisture supplied from the branching organ into the inside of the cultivation vessel. 3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the spraying member is a drop pin. 3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the main pipe is connected to both the culture liquid supply tank and the water supply tank, and an electromagnetic valve is provided in the middle of the main pipe. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the feeding unit further comprises an adjusting unit for adjusting the amount of the culture liquid and moisture supplied to the plant of the cultivation vessel,
Wherein the controller controls the amount of the culture liquid and the amount of water, and controls the solenoid valve. 6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the controller is adapted to supply one of the culture liquid and the moisture to the culture vessel through the supply tube at a predetermined time interval. 3. The method of claim 2,
And a tubular liquid flow member for moving the culture liquid supplied from the spraying member and moisture to the bottom surface side of the cultivation vessel is provided at one side of the cultivation vessel facing the injection member. 8. The method of claim 7,
remind Wherein the outer surface of the liquid flow member is provided with a plurality of porous holes for supplying moisture and a culture liquid supplied from the spraying member to the upper side. The method according to claim 1,
And a diffusion member for diffusing the culture liquid supplied from the supply unit and moisture from one side of the cultivation vessel to the other side is disposed on the bottom surface side of the cultivation vessel. The method according to claim 1,
And a lighting member for irradiating light to the plant side planted in the cultivation vessel is installed on the lower side of the horizontal frame. 11. The method of claim 10,
Wherein a heat insulating member is disposed between the horizontal frame and the lighting member so as to prevent the heat of the lighting member from being transmitted to the upper side. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the cultivation vessel is provided with a pH measuring member for measuring the pH concentration of the soil contained in the cultivation vessel. The method according to claim 1,
The horizontal frame
A pair of horizontal supports extending in the longitudinal direction and arranged to face each other; And
The ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus comprises: a plurality of horizontal supporting rods;

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