KR101869467B1 - Agricultural baler with horizontal control device - Google Patents
Agricultural baler with horizontal control device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101869467B1 KR101869467B1 KR1020170055917A KR20170055917A KR101869467B1 KR 101869467 B1 KR101869467 B1 KR 101869467B1 KR 1020170055917 A KR1020170055917 A KR 1020170055917A KR 20170055917 A KR20170055917 A KR 20170055917A KR 101869467 B1 KR101869467 B1 KR 101869467B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- foreign matter
- geodetic
- baler
- dummy
- vehicle
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/07—Rotobalers, i.e. machines for forming cylindrical bales by winding and pressing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/08—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/20—Off-Road Vehicles
- B60Y2200/22—Agricultural vehicles
- B60Y2200/221—Tractors
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an agricultural baler which is provided so as to be able to be transported on the upper front side of a vehicle means such as a tractor and which receives a crushing material from a crushing and conveying device provided to crush a forage crop to the rear of the vehicle means,
When the upper surface of the workbench for bale work is inclined, the baler is connected to one side of the vehicle means through spherical bearings to rotate the baler in the left and right directions to support the load of the collecting portion into which the hay is put Geodetic geodetic earth; A bale geared segment which is connected to the other side of the vehicle means by a hinge axis to support the load of the bail portion which compresses the hay supplied from the gathering portion into a plurality of dummy rollers arranged in a circular shape and discharges it to the other side; Tilt adjusting means installed in at least one of the geodetic geodetic earth and the bail geodetic earth and configured to be inclined at a predetermined angle with the vehicle means while the baler is rotating left and right about the spherical bearing and the hinge axis; And a control unit.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
Generally, an agricultural baler is a machine that is installed on an agricultural machinery such as a tractor and compresses and binds the harvested forage crops in a predetermined form so that they can be easily handled, transported and stored. As a forage crop, rice straw And hay have been mainly used, but recently, crops such as corn have also been used.
Domestic farms used relatively small size and used a plunger blaer which tied the collected hay to a rectangular parallelepiped. Recently, it takes up a large volume compared with a rectangular baler, but it can be reduced by 30 ~ 50% The use of round baler to tie hay is increasing.
Such a circular baler may be arranged to be pulled to the rear of the tractor for movement, or to be transportably installed on the front upper side of the tractor.
Among them, in the case of a baler provided so as to be able to be transported on the upper front side of the tractor, a crushing device for collecting and crushing crops is installed and used behind the tractor. Such a crushing device collects hay, such as rice straw or vegetation, It also has a function of cutting crops planted at a certain height on the ground, and has the function of crushing and transporting such hay and corn cob.
However, when the left and right sides of the ground on which the tractor moves are inclined at a predetermined slope, the load of the tractor and the load of the baler act together on the lower side of the inclined surface, There is a problem that the worker is always exposed to the risk of a safety accident between the bale work because the worker slips along the slope or is overturned in severe cases.
In addition, when the baler is tilted along the upper surface of the inclined workbench, the burr is pushed to the tilted side of the bail portion, thereby significantly reducing the efficiency of the baling operation.
Conventionally, as disclosed in Korean Patent No. 1278431, a crop crushing and conveying device provided at the front of a tractor for crushing and conveying crops, and a crushing device provided at the rear of the tractor for crushing by a crop crushing and conveying device are transferred to a fan belt A roll forming unit provided at a front upper end of the roll forming unit to receive a plurality of sprockets at the rear of the roll forming unit, And a rear-wheel steering device composed of a roll-film-forming device configured to cut the film using a cutting blade provided on the lower side of the disc-forming roll, A self-propelled baler was proposed.
The above-mentioned conventional baler is constructed such that a crop such as a cornstarch is harvested and then the work can be finished in succession, thereby improving work efficiency and productivity.
However, even in the conventional baler, since the baler can not be horizontally adjusted according to the degree of tilting of the top surface of the worktable, there is a risk of accident when the balancing operation is performed on the top surface of the working table.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle, such as a tractor, The present invention provides an agricultural baler provided with a leveling device capable of increasing the safety and efficiency of bale work by adjusting the level of the bales by operating the baler.
In addition, since the baler is mounted on the rear side of the vehicle means so as to be adjustable in height and height, the work space can be provided on the left and right sides of the baler located in the engine room of the vehicle means to facilitate the repair and management of the engine room The present invention provides an agricultural baler provided with a horizontal adjustment device capable of making a crop.
In addition, a foreign matter supplied together with the crushed material to the outside of the baler can be easily discharged to the outside of the baler, so that the balancing operation can be smoothly performed, and the fault occurrence rate of the baler can be lowered to improve the working efficiency and productivity The present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for agricultural use.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a vehicular drive system for a vehicle, which is provided on a front upper side of a vehicle means such as a tractor and is driven by receiving power from the vehicle means, And a bale portion for compressing the hay supplied from the bulkhead into a plurality of dummy rollers arranged in a circular pattern, wherein the bale portion comprises: ,
A landing geodetic zone connected to the left and right rear sides of the vehicle means through a spherical bearing to support a load of the collecting unit; A bale geared portion connected to the front side of the vehicle means by a hinge axis and supporting a load of the bail portion; And tilt adjusting means installed in at least one of the geodetic geodetic unit and the bail geodetic geodetic unit and configured to be inclined at a predetermined angle with the vehicle unit while rotating the balder in left and right directions about the spherical bearing and the hinge axis .
Here, the landing geodetic earth includes a collector-side support frame provided on the vehicle means, and a pair of guide rods which are rotatably installed in any one of the collector-side support frame and the gathering portion in the left- A connection bracket provided on the other of the slave side support frames and the other of the sockets without the spherical bearing and formed with a fixing hole located on the same line as the insertion hole, And a rotation support shaft which is inserted into the hole and the fixing hole and connects the collector side support frame and the collecting part.
The bail-side support frame includes a bail-side support frame that is installed on the vehicle-facing side of the vehicle, a bail-side connection frame that is connected to the bail-side support frame so as to be connectable with the bail- And the hinge shafts are adapted to be pivotally connected to each other.
It is also preferable that the tilt adjusting means is formed to be adjustable in length so that the boiler rotates in a direction opposite to the extended side.
Further, the baler may include a height adjusting means which is installed on the left and right sides of the vehicle means so as to support the gathering geodetic earth to raise and lower the collecting means side in the upward and downward directions of the vehicle means, And a vertical rotation shaft provided so as to be able to rotate in accordance with the raising and lowering motion of the elevation adjusting means.
The bail portion is provided between the plurality of dummy rollers and is disposed on the side of the dummy belt conveyed along the dummy roller. The foreign material is supplied to the bail portion while rotating in one direction by the rotational force of the dummy roller. It is preferable that a foreign matter discharge unit is provided.
The foreign matter discharging portion may include a foreign matter discharging rotary shaft provided on both sides of the bail portion to be rotatable along the rotating direction of the dummy roller, and a foreign matter discharging rotary shaft provided on the foreign matter discharging rotary shaft so as to be spaced forward in the direction in which the dummy belt rotates, A foreign matter discharge blade formed in a spiral shape on the outer circumferential surface of the foreign matter discharge rotary shaft so as to be transferred to one side of the bail portion, the foreign matter being restricted by the foreign matter receiving member, A rotation force transmitting member provided so that at least one dummy roller of the plurality of dummy rollers is connected to the foreign matter discharge rotary shaft and the foreign matter discharge rotary shaft and the foreign matter discharge blade are rotated by the rotational force of the dummy roller, The foreign matter transferred by the bail portion And an exhaust hole formed on one side of the bail portion to be discharged to the outside.
It is preferable that the foreign matter supporting member is formed so as to be adjacent to or in contact with the inner surface of the dummy belt so that the foreign matter adhered to the inner surface of the dummy belt is separated from the dummy belt.
As described above, the agricultural baler provided with the horizontal adjustment device according to the present invention is installed to be moved along a vehicle means such as a tractor and is rotated in the left or right direction of the vehicle means. In addition, It is possible to increase the safety and efficiency of the bail work by adjusting the baler in the horizontal direction by rotating the baler in the left and right directions.
In addition, since the baler is raised and lowered at the rear side of the vehicle means and is adjustably adjustable in height, and the working space is provided by opening the left and right sides of the baler located in the engine room of the vehicle means, So that it can be maintained and managed.
In addition, foreign substances supplied together with the crushed material in the bale can be easily discharged to the outside of the bale, thereby lowering the fault occurrence rate of the bale, and also facilitating the bale work, thereby improving the working efficiency and productivity.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1A is a perspective view showing an agricultural bayiller equipped with a leveling device installed in a vehicle means according to the present invention, Fig.
1B is an exploded perspective view showing an agricultural bayiller provided with a leveling device installed in the vehicle means according to the present invention,
FIG. 2A is a side view showing a state in which a crushing and conveying apparatus having a veil for agriculture and a pick-up unit equipped with a leveling device is installed in the vehicle means according to the present invention,
FIG. 2B is a side view showing a state in which the agricultural baler having the leveling device and the crushing and conveying device equipped with the rejection are installed in the vehicle means according to the present invention,
FIG. 3A is a perspective view of an agricultural bayiller having a leveling device according to the present invention,
FIG. 3B is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 3A,
FIG. 4A is a perspective view illustrating a bale geodetic structure and an inclination adjusting means of an agricultural baler having a horizontal adjustment device according to the present invention,
FIG. 4B is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 4A,
5A is a front view showing a state in which the baler is tilted to the left side of the vehicle means by the tilt adjusting means according to the present invention,
Fig. 5B is a front view showing a state in which the baler is tilted to the right side of the vehicle means by the tilt adjusting means according to the present invention, Fig.
FIG. 6A is a side view showing a state in which a height adjustment means is installed on an agricultural bayiller having a horizontal adjustment device according to the present invention, FIG.
FIG. 6B is a side view showing a state where the elevator is raised and lowered by a height adjusting means on an agricultural bayiller provided with a horizontal adjusting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7A is a partially enlarged view showing a state in which a foreign matter discharge unit is provided in a bed part according to the present invention;
FIG. 7B is a partially cutaway perspective view schematically showing a foreign matter discharging part according to the present invention. FIG.
Hereinafter, an agricultural baler having a horizontal adjustment device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1A to 7B.
An agricultural baler having a horizontal adjustment device according to the present invention is configured to be transportable on the upper side of a vehicle means 10 such as a tractor and to be driven by receiving power from the vehicle means 10. [
As shown in Figs. 1A and 1B, the
Here, the crushing and conveying
These crushing and conveying
In other words, when a crop placed on the upper surface of the workbench is to be collected, such as a straw such as a straw or a grass, a crushing / conveying
The
It should be understood that when the vehicle means 10 is operated, the bail operation is performed while moving back to the side where the crushing and conveying
At this time, on the rear side of the vehicle means 10, a grounding
3A and 3B, the geodetic
The
The
4A and 4B, the bail
In addition, the tilt adjusting means 300 is formed to be adjustable in length so that the
The inclination adjusting means 300 according to the present embodiment is configured such that two
However, the tilt adjusting means 300 may be installed on the geodetic
Hereinafter, the operation and effect of the baler provided with the horizontal adjustment device will be described.
The
The
At this time, if the length of one of the two tilt adjusting means 300 is increased and the other is operated to reduce the length, the
5A, when the length of the tilt adjusting means 300 located on the left side of the vehicle means 10 is extended, the
In this way, when the vehicle means 10 is tilted at a predetermined slope along the upper surface of the work table for bail work, when the tilting means 300 located on the downward sloping side is operated to increase the length, And is turned to the upper side of the inclined plane to be in a horizontal state with the ground.
As described above, since the
Meanwhile, the vehicle means 10 according to the present invention is installed to firmly support the
The reason why the
In other words, when the installation inclination of the
In order to prevent such a problem from occurring, the present invention is characterized in that a bal-
6A and 6B, the
Here, the height adjusting means 400 provides an effect of keeping the
In addition, by installing the elevation adjustment means 400, the
At this time, it is preferable that the
Next, as shown in FIG. 7A, the
7B, the foreign
The foreign
Here, the foreign
The rotation
As described above, since the foreign matter supplied to the inside of the
As described above, the agricultural baler provided with the horizontal adjustment device according to the present invention is installed to be moved along the vehicle means 10 such as a tractor and is rotated in the left or right direction of the tractor. In addition, So that the efficiency and safety of the bale work can be increased.
The left and right side surfaces of the
In addition, the foreign matter supplied together with the crushed material to the inside of the
10: vehicle means 11: engine room
20: Baylor 21:
22: bed part 23: dummy roller
24: Dummy belt
30A, 30B: crushing and conveying
31B: rejection 32: crushing section
33:
100: Geodocompositional region 110: Primary side support frame
120: spherical bearing 121: insertion hole
130: Connection bracket 131: Fixing hole
140: rotation support shaft 150: collector side reinforcement frame
160: Bearing support member
200: Bale geodesic region 210: Bale side support frame
220: Bale-side connection frame 230: Hinge shaft
300: tilt adjusting means
400: height adjusting means 410:
500: Foreign matter discharging portion 510: Foreign matter discharging rotating shaft
520: foreign matter supporting member 530: foreign matter discharging wing
540: Torque transmitting member 550: Discharge hole
Claims (8)
A geodetic geodetic structure 100 connected to the left and right rear sides of the vehicle means 10 through a spherical bearing 120 to support a load of the collective section 21;
A bail geodetic unit 200 connected to a front side of the vehicle unit 10 by a hinge shaft 230 to support a load of the bed unit 22;
The baler 20 is mounted on at least one of the geodetic geodetic structure 100 and the bale geodetic structure 200 so that the baler 20 rotates left and right about the spherical bearing 120 and the hinge shaft 230, (300) formed to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the substrate (10);
Wherein the horizontal balancing device comprises a horizontal balancing device.
The geodetic geodetic structure 100 includes a collector-side support frame 110 and a collector-side support frame 110. The collector-side support frame 110 is installed on the left and right sides of the vehicle means 10, A spherical bearing 120 rotatably installed in any one of the vehicle body 10 and the vehicle 21 so as to be rotatable in the left and right directions and having an insertion hole 121 passing through both left and right sides of the center, A connecting bracket 130 provided on the other one of the frame 110 and the spherical bearing unit 21 where the spherical bearing 120 is not installed and having a fixing hole 131 positioned on the same line as the insertion hole 121, And a rotation support shaft 140 which is inserted into the insertion hole 121 and the fixing hole 131 and connects the collecting side support frame 110 and the collecting part 21. Agricultural balers.
The bail geodetic unit 200 includes a bail side support frame 210 mounted on the vehicle unit 10 on the side of the bevel part 22 and a bail side support frame 210 connected to the bail side support frame 210 Side support frame 210 and the bail-side connection frame 220 are connected to each other to be pivotally connected to each other, and a hinge shaft 230, For agricultural use.
Characterized in that the tilt adjusting means (300) is adjustable in length so that the baler (20) is formed to rotate in a direction opposite to the extended length side.
The baler 20 includes height adjusting means 400 installed on the geodetic geodetic platform 100 for raising and lowering the collecting part 21 in the upward and downward directions of the vehicle 10, And further comprises a vertical rotation shaft 410 rotatably installed on the earth 200 and configured to serve as a central shaft through which the baler 20 can be rotated in accordance with the raising and lowering operations of the height adjusting means 400 Characterized by a leveling device.
The bed part 22 is provided between the plurality of dummy rollers 23 on the side of the dummy belt 24 rotating along the dummy roller 23 and rotated in one direction by the rotational force of the dummy roller 23 And a foreign matter discharging part (500) for discharging foreign matter supplied from the collecting part (21) to the outside of the bed part (22).
The foreign matter discharging part 500 includes a foreign matter discharge rotating shaft 510 rotatably installed on both sides of the bed part 22 along the rotating direction of the dummy roller 23, A foreign matter supporting member 520 installed to be spaced forward from the direction in which the belt 24 rotates to limit movement of foreign matter moving along the dummy belt 24, A foreign matter discharging vane 530 formed in a spiral shape so that a foreign matter which is restricted in movement by the foreign matter receiving member 520 is conveyed to one side of the bed part 20 and at least one of the plural dummy rollers 23 The dummy roller 23 of the dummy roller 23 is connected to the foreign matter discharge rotary shaft 510 and the foreign matter discharge rotary shaft 510 and the foreign matter discharge blade 530 are rotated by the rotational force of the dummy roller 23 540, And a discharge hole (550) formed in one side surface of the bevel portion (20) so as to discharge foreign matter transferred by the discharge port (530) to the outside of the bevel portion (20) A baler provided with a leveling device.
The foreign matter supporting member 520 is disposed adjacent to or in contact with the inner surface of the dummy belt 24 so that the foreign matter adhered to the inner surface of the dummy belt 24 is separated from the dummy belt 24. [ Agricultural baler with regulating device.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020170055917A KR101869467B1 (en) | 2017-05-01 | 2017-05-01 | Agricultural baler with horizontal control device |
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KR1020170055917A KR101869467B1 (en) | 2017-05-01 | 2017-05-01 | Agricultural baler with horizontal control device |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5129775A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1992-07-14 | Coats Byron N | Bale handling apparatus |
US5224329A (en) * | 1991-04-24 | 1993-07-06 | Deere & Company | Auger arrangement for preventing build-up of material on a belt support roll of a conveyor-like structure |
KR20040087437A (en) | 2003-04-08 | 2004-10-14 | 최규섭 | Forage harvester of stand alone type |
KR101278431B1 (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2013-06-24 | 장병헌 | The all driving four-wheel steering system equipped with rear-wheel self-propelled baylor |
KR20140059517A (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-16 | 주식회사 아세아텍 | A baler |
-
2017
- 2017-05-01 KR KR1020170055917A patent/KR101869467B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5224329A (en) * | 1991-04-24 | 1993-07-06 | Deere & Company | Auger arrangement for preventing build-up of material on a belt support roll of a conveyor-like structure |
US5129775A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1992-07-14 | Coats Byron N | Bale handling apparatus |
KR20040087437A (en) | 2003-04-08 | 2004-10-14 | 최규섭 | Forage harvester of stand alone type |
KR101278431B1 (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2013-06-24 | 장병헌 | The all driving four-wheel steering system equipped with rear-wheel self-propelled baylor |
KR20140059517A (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-16 | 주식회사 아세아텍 | A baler |
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