KR101847703B1 - Automatic feed water apparatus - Google Patents
Automatic feed water apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101847703B1 KR101847703B1 KR1020160027690A KR20160027690A KR101847703B1 KR 101847703 B1 KR101847703 B1 KR 101847703B1 KR 1020160027690 A KR1020160027690 A KR 1020160027690A KR 20160027690 A KR20160027690 A KR 20160027690A KR 101847703 B1 KR101847703 B1 KR 101847703B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- container
- water
- ultrasonic sensor
- height
- ultrasonic
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/12—Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
- B67D1/1202—Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed
- B67D1/1234—Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed to determine the total amount
- B67D1/1238—Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed to determine the total amount comprising means for detecting the liquid level in vessels to be filled, e.g. using ultrasonic waves, optical reflexion, probes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/0878—Safety, warning or controlling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/12—Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/06—Details or accessories
- B67D7/064—Drive-off preventing means, e.g. in case of non-payment
- B67D7/068—Drive-off preventing means, e.g. in case of non-payment using imaging means, e.g. cameras
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
The water automatic drainage device according to the embodiment of the present invention calculates the height of the container using the captured image while the water is taken out by the water discharge part and is filled in the container based on the information obtained through the ultrasonic sensor And the water discharge portion is blocked when the measured water level reaches the reference water level according to the height of the container.
Description
The present invention relates to a water automatic watering device.
Generally, a water supply device is a device for purifying raw water such as tap water to be suitable for drinking. Recently, an automatic water supply device having a function of controlling the water flow rate by measuring the height of a container for containing water taken out from the water supply device has been developed.
Prior art 10-2013-0102444 discloses a water purifier with an automatic extraction device.
However, the water purifier disclosed in the prior art has the following problems.
First, there is a disadvantage that it is difficult to provide water as much as the user desires because the amount of water to be dispensed from the water purifier varies depending on the thickness or type of container for storing the water.
Second, in the case of a container having a small entrance, it is difficult to predict the shape of the inside of the container by using an ultrasonic sensor having a large directivity angle, and thus it is impossible to take out the predetermined amount of water.
The present invention has been proposed to overcome the problems of the prior art presented above.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water automatic drainage device including a main body having a water discharge portion for discharging water, An ultrasonic sensor provided in the main body corresponding to the upper part of the container for emitting ultrasonic waves toward the water filled in the container and receiving ultrasonic waves reflected from the surface of the water; And a controller for controlling the amount of water taken out by controlling the water discharge unit.
The control unit calculates the height of the container using the captured image while the water is taken out by the water discharging unit, measures the water level of the water filled in the container based on the information obtained through the ultrasonic sensor, When the water level of the water reaches the reference water level according to the height of the container, the water discharge part can be blocked.
The automatic water supply device according to the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above has the following effects.
First, there is an advantage that the user can supply as much water as desired regardless of the thickness or kind of the container.
Second, since the thickness or shape of the container can be predicted even in a container having a small inlet, there is an advantage in that the predetermined amount of water can be taken out.
Thirdly, when a predetermined amount of water is taken out from the water automatic drainage device, an alarm is generated to inform the user that the water drainage is completed, thereby improving the usability.
1 is a perspective view of an automatic water supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a water automatic watering device for showing a method of operating a camera module according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
3 is a schematic diagram of a water automatic watering device for showing an operation method of an ultrasonic sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a flowchart of a method of operating an automatic water supply device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a flow chart for the detailed operation of step S3 of FIG. 4;
6 is a flowchart of a method of operating an automatic water supply device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
7 and 8 are graphs showing the water level according to the ultrasonic value sensed by the ultrasonic sensor of the present invention.
9 is a view showing a refrigerator to which an automatic water supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
Hereinafter, a water automatic watering device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
It is noted that the automatic water supply device described below can be applied to all household appliances that can take out or handle water such as a refrigerator.
1 is a perspective view of an automatic water supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, the water
The
The
The
In detail, the
The first
The
An ice channel may be formed in the
The
In addition, a
The
However, the
The ultrasonic sensor is a device capable of emitting and receiving ultrasonic waves to a container placed on the
Also, although not shown, a camera module (20 of FIG. 2) of the present invention to be described later may be installed at any point of the
The camera module is a device for capturing an image of a container placed on the
The controller may control the operation of the ultrasonic sensor and the camera module, and may adjust the amount of water taken out of the
The
Hereinafter, a camera module, an ultrasonic sensor, and a control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a water automatic watering device for showing an operation method of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a water automatic watering device for showing an operation method of an ultrasonic sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig.
2 and 3, the
In detail, the
In detail, the
For example, the
In another embodiment, the
Meanwhile, since the
The
In detail, the
The
The
The ultrasonic wave information acquired by the ultrasonic sensor 30 (e.g., ultrasonic wave transmission time, ultrasonic wave reception time, etc.) may be provided to the
The
The
Therefore, the
A method of calculating the height h of the
The
The sensing sensor may be a sensor for determining whether the
When the
Hereinafter, a method of operating the camera module and the ultrasonic sensor of the present invention will be described in detail.
4 is a flowchart illustrating an operation method of the automatic water supply device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
4, the
In detail, in step S1, the
For example, the
In step S2, the
Thereafter, in step S3, the
A method of calculating the height of the
Figure 5 is a flow chart for the detailed operation of step S3 of Figure 4 of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 5, in step S31, the
Thereafter, in step S32, the
Thereafter, in step S33, the
Thereafter, in step S34, the controller calculates the height of the
In detail, the
The
Accordingly, the
The
Referring again to FIG. 4, in step S4, the
The ultrasonic wave information acquired by the ultrasonic sensor 30 (e.g., ultrasonic wave transmission time, ultrasonic wave reception time, etc.) may be provided to the
In step S5, the
At this time, the
Thereafter, in step S6, the
In step S7, if it is determined that the measured water level reaches the reference water level according to the height of the
If the measured water level does not reach the reference water level according to the height of the
In the present embodiment, the image of the container is captured using the camera module and the height of the container is calculated using the captured image. However, the present invention is not limited to this, .
For example, another ultrasonic sensor (not shown) other than the
That is, in another embodiment, the height of the container can be calculated using one ultrasonic sensor without using a camera module, and the water level of the water filled in the container can be measured using the other ultrasonic sensor.
Hereinafter, a method of detecting the presence of ice in a container using the ultrasonic sensor of the present invention and reducing the amount of water discharged from the water discharge portion when ice is present will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
6 is a flowchart of a method of operating the automatic water supply device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 6, the
In detail, in step S11, the
The
In step S12, the
The ultrasonic wave information acquired by the ultrasonic sensor 30 (e.g., ultrasonic wave transmission time, ultrasonic wave reception time, etc.) may be provided to the
In step S13, the
The
At this time, the
In detail, the
More specifically, the
For example, if there is no foreign matter (e.g., ice) in the container, the ultrasonic value indicating the water level may be expressed as shown in FIG.
Referring to FIG. 7, if there is no ice in the container, the ultrasonic wave detected by the
However, when foreign substances are present in the container, the ultrasonic value may be expressed as shown in FIG.
Referring to FIG. 8, when foreign substances are present in the container, the ultrasonic value detected by the
Accordingly, the
Referring again to FIG. 6, in step S16, when the foreign substance is detected in the container, the
Here, the height of the
For example, if it is assumed that the reference water level according to the height of the
Thereafter, in step S17, the
When the water level of the water filled in the
On the other hand, if the foreign object is not detected in the container, the
The
Hereinafter, a refrigerator to which the automatic water supply device of the present invention is applied will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
9 is a view showing a refrigerator to which an automatic water supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
FIG. 9 shows that the automatic watering device of the present invention is applied to a refrigerator by way of example, but the present invention is not limited thereto and the automatic watering device of the present invention can be applied to all home appliances capable of taking out or handling water Leave.
Referring to FIG. 9, the automatic water supply device according to the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to a
In detail, the
A storage room for storing food is formed in the
The
The
The first and second
Meanwhile, a door of either one of the first and second
Here, the
Therefore, when the user places the container in the container accommodating space, the controller of the refrigerator detects the height of the container using a camera module installed in the dispenser, and detects the height of the water filled in the container using the ultrasonic sensor Can be measured. The controller may adjust the amount of water taken out of the
Claims (11)
A camera module installed at a certain position of the main body and capturing a side image of the container placed in the water discharge part;
An ultrasonic sensor installed in the main body corresponding to the upper part of the vessel for emitting ultrasonic waves toward the water filled in the vessel and receiving ultrasonic waves reflected from the surface of the water; And
And a control unit for controlling the amount of water taken out by controlling the water discharge unit,
Wherein,
Calculating a height of the container using the captured image while water is taken out by the water discharge unit,
Measuring the level of water to be filled in the container based on the information obtained through the ultrasonic sensor,
When the measured water level reaches a reference water level according to the height of the vessel,
Wherein the ultrasonic sensor determines whether foreign matter is detected in the container through the ultrasonic sensor, and sets a reference water level according to the height of the container when the foreign matter is detected.
Wherein,
Wherein the controller determines whether foreign substances are detected in the container according to the amplitude of the ultrasonic value acquired by the ultrasonic sensor.
Wherein the step of calculating the height of the container using the captured image comprises:
Generates a differencing image using the captured image,
Performs image binarization on the difference image, sets an object region of interest,
And performing a graph-cut algorithm on the region of interest to extract a boundary region of the container.
Wherein,
Dimensional coordinate values for each point of the captured image are stored,
Wherein the height of the container is calculated using coordinate values of the boundary region of the container.
The main body further defines a container accommodating space in which the container is placed,
Wherein the ultrasonic sensor is installed on the upper side of the container placed in the container accommodating space.
Further comprising a sensing sensor for sensing whether said container is located in said container receiving space,
Wherein the controller generates an alarm when the container is not located in the container accommodating space.
Wherein the controller generates an alarm when the measured water level reaches a reference water level according to the height of the vessel.
An ultrasonic sensor installed in the main body corresponding to the upper portion of the container placed in the water discharging portion to emit ultrasonic waves toward the water filled in the container and receiving the ultrasonic waves reflected from the surface of the water; And
And a control unit for controlling the amount of water taken out by controlling the water discharge unit,
Wherein,
Wherein the controller determines whether foreign substances are detected in the container according to the amplitude of the ultrasonic value obtained from the ultrasonic sensor.
Wherein the control unit reduces the amount of water to be taken out when foreign substances are detected in the container.
Wherein the ultrasonic sensor operates while water is being taken out by the water discharge portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020160027690A KR101847703B1 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Automatic feed water apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020160027690A KR101847703B1 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Automatic feed water apparatus |
Publications (2)
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KR20170104811A KR20170104811A (en) | 2017-09-18 |
KR101847703B1 true KR101847703B1 (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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KR1020160027690A KR101847703B1 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Automatic feed water apparatus |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR200487376Y1 (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-09-07 | 손덕희 | Automatic water filling purifier for bottle filled with water using controlling weight |
KR102042565B1 (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2019-11-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | water purifier and comtrol method thereof |
CN110857738A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-03-03 | 深圳富桂精密工业有限公司 | Intelligent faucet and water injection control method thereof |
CN110131148A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-16 | 深圳市宇思岸电子有限公司 | A kind of intelligence water plug |
Citations (1)
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US20160207753A1 (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-21 | Lg Electronics | Water dispensing apparatus and control method thereof |
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Patent Citations (1)
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US20160207753A1 (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-21 | Lg Electronics | Water dispensing apparatus and control method thereof |
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