KR101573892B1 - Continuous crushing device of miscanthus - Google Patents
Continuous crushing device of miscanthus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101573892B1 KR101573892B1 KR1020130145827A KR20130145827A KR101573892B1 KR 101573892 B1 KR101573892 B1 KR 101573892B1 KR 1020130145827 A KR1020130145827 A KR 1020130145827A KR 20130145827 A KR20130145827 A KR 20130145827A KR 101573892 B1 KR101573892 B1 KR 101573892B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- pulverized
- installation space
- main body
- hydraulic
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/067—Tub-grinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
- B02C13/04—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters hinged to the rotor; Hammer mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/282—Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
- B02C13/284—Built-in screens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a continuous grinding apparatus capable of controlling the size of a pulverized pulverized product, and more particularly, to a continuous grinding apparatus capable of controlling the size of a pulverized pulverized product, A trailer-shaped body having wheels; A hydraulic drive unit provided on one side of the upper surface of the main body so as to be connected to the hydraulic device of the towing vehicle and rotatable; A tubular body (TUB) formed on the upper surface of the main body and connected to the hydraulic driving unit, the tubular body being formed into a cylindrical shape having an upper opening; Wherein a cutter installation space is formed perpendicularly to the paper surface of a lower portion of a through hole formed in an inner bottom surface of the tubular body and is vertically installed on the ground in the cutter installation space and rotated by a rotational force transmitted from the power connection, A grinding cutter for grinding the inserted seeds; A cutter installed in the cutter installation space and communicating with the lower portion of the cutter installation space so as to be discharged to the outside of the body by the rotational force of the cutter after the crushed product is dropped to the lower portion of the cutter installation space by the rotation of the cutter, donate; A plurality of discharge holes formed in the pulverized product pulverized by the pulverizing cutter so as to discharge only the fine pulverized product to the pulverized product discharging waiting section, And a discharge port connected to a separate dust collecting device, the discharge port being formed at one side of the lower end of the discharge port of the pulverized product discharge port so that the pulverized product is discharged to the outside.
Description
More particularly, the present invention relates to a continuous grinding apparatus capable of controlling the size of a grinding product, and more particularly, to a grinding apparatus for grinding a grinding apparatus used for a raw material of biomass, To a continuous grinding apparatus capable of controlling the size of a grinding mill which can reduce the post-treatment work process.
The development of alternative fuels using various natural resources is accelerating as a countermeasure against the increase of production cost of fossil fuels and resource depletion. Hybrid fuels usable with fossil fuels and new alternative fuels Many countries, enterprises and research institutes have been devoted to the development of research.
In the case of fossil fuels, various research and development have been carried out in accordance with the necessity of development of new alternative energy as being the main cause of global environmental destruction and warming. As one of the research and development fields of such alternative energy, various forms Many researches on biomass of biomass are underway, and studies on the usefulness of it as one of various biomass have been actively carried out.
It is a C4 photosynthetic plant that is a perennial crop. It has a higher yield than other non-food energy crops. It can be harvested for 15 to 20 years after planting without plowing and sowing, And the harvesting after the transplanting of the stem nutrients into the underground stem, the soil fertility is mostly maintained, the fertilizer requirement rate is low, and there is no pest-disease occurrence in the natural state, and it has been attracting attention as a raw material crop for biofuels in recent years.
The moths mentioned in the present invention include commonly known reeds, including Miscanthus sinensis, Miscanthus sacchariflorus, and megaliths. In recent years, domestic research institutes have developed new species It has been developed as a fuel for energy production, and it can be seen that a lot of research is underway on the mass production of large-scale crude oil and its utilization.
For example, in order to utilize it as a biomass, it is necessary to carry it to a processing facility in order to process it after it has been harvested from the plantation.
However, the process of harvesting the harvest in the form of a bale (round veil) was carried out in this process. However, due to the large scale of the production plant, the economic inefficiency of the treatment method of the harvest is questioned, Was crushed by a crusher in the field and then transported in a bag or the like. However, since crushed crushed fragments are large in volume, they are not economically used because of inefficiency due to transportation and storage, and crushed to a certain size The size of such crushed pulverized material is not uniform, and there is an inconvenience in that a subsequent process of crushing the crushed pulverizing material is required to be carried out when the crushed material is used as an alternative energy source.
For example, in order to form pellets for fuel using the pine needles, it is necessary to crush the harvested pellets to a certain size. In this case, the conventional pelletizing apparatus of the herbaceous plant is finely pulverized in a uniform size, And then pressed to perform pellet molding.
Therefore, in order to use herbaceous plants such as herbaceous plants as an alternative energy source, the grinding operation is performed using different grinding apparatuses, so that the inconsistency and continuity of the grinding operation can not be achieved, resulting in a reduction in work efficiency and productivity. The inconvenience of using the device and the amount of the equipment.
Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for grinding large- Which is capable of controlling the size of the crushed material.
Further, the present invention provides a pulverized product having a size capable of producing pulverized products of various sizes according to the intended use by providing a pulverized product of a required size by providing a replaceable filter net at the discharge port through which the pulverized pulverized product is discharged, Another object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable continuous grinding apparatus.
In order to achieve the above object, a continuous pulverizing apparatus capable of controlling the size of the pulverized pulverized product according to the present invention comprises a connecting unit provided at a front side to be connected to a towing vehicle, and a driving unit connected to a power take- And a trailer-shaped body having a moving wheel at a lower portion thereof so as to be able to move in a trailed state;
A hydraulic drive unit provided on one side of the upper surface of the main body so as to be connected to the hydraulic device of the towing vehicle and rotatable;
A tubular body (TUB) formed at a central portion of the upper surface of the main body and connected to the hydraulic driving unit to rotate, the tubular body having a round cylindrical shape formed with an open top opening;
Wherein a cutter installation space portion in a vertical direction with respect to the paper surface is formed at a lower portion of the penetration portion in a side of the inner bottom surface of the tubular body and is vertically installed on the ground in the cutter installation space portion, A crushing cutter for crushing the bitumen introduced into the cylinder while being rotated by a rotational force transmitted from the crusher;
A cutter installed in the cutter installation space and communicating with the lower portion of the cutter installation space so as to be discharged to the outside of the body by the rotational force of the cutter after the crushed product is dropped to the lower portion of the cutter installation space by the rotation of the cutter, donate;
A plurality of discharge holes are formed so that only the pulverized material that has been pulverized to a predetermined size or less among the pulverized pulverized material by the pulverized cutter comes out from the lower end of the cutter installation space to the pulverized material discharge waiting area, And is configured such that one end thereof is fixed to the main body and the other end thereof is rotatable in an outward direction of the main body;
And a discharge port connected to the dust collecting device separately formed from the main body and having a predetermined size at one side of the lower end of the discharge port of the pulverized product discharge basin so that the pulverized product filled in the discharge port of the pulverized product discharge port is forcibly discharged to the outside.
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The continuous grinding apparatus capable of controlling the size of the finely ground pulverized product according to the present invention is characterized in that a large amount of herringbone and herbaceous crops are put into the inside of the cylinder and crushed by a crushing cutter vertically installed from the bottom of the cylinder to the bottom of the cylinder, The pulverized material is discharged to the pulverized material discharging waiting section provided at the outside of the main body by the rotating force of the pulverizing cutter and only the pulverized material passing through the pulverizing net having the discharging hole of a certain size is discharged, It is repeatedly rotated by the crushing cutter and discharged after being finely pulverized. Therefore, pulverized material having a required size can be obtained, which makes it convenient to use as a raw material of alternative energy.
In addition, it is possible to change the shape of the wire so that only a predetermined size of pulverized material is discharged, thereby obtaining pulverized pulverized material having an appropriate size according to the purpose of use, thereby widening its usability as an alternative energy source.
According to the present invention, there is provided a grinding apparatus for grinding a grinding cutter which is fixedly installed at the bottom of a bottom of a cylinder and is capable of adjusting a contact between a grinding hammer of a grinding cutter rotating on the bottom of a cylinder and a submerged harvest put into a cylinder through a height regulating plate, So that it can be adjusted.
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a continuous grinding apparatus capable of controlling the volume of a finely pulverized product according to the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a state in which the hydraulic driving part and the guide letter earth provided at the lower outer side of the cylinder are installed,
FIG. 3 is an excerpt of a power connection in a continuous pulverizing apparatus according to the present invention,
FIG. 4 is an excerpt of a hydraulic driving unit in the continuous pulverizing apparatus according to the present invention,
5 is a partial perspective view of the continuous grinding apparatus according to the present invention and an internal perspective view of the cylinder,
FIG. 6 is an excerpt of a grinding cutter applied to the continuous grinding apparatus according to the present invention,
FIG. 7 is a view showing the construction of a grinding cutter, a grating and a gap adjusting member in the continuous grinding apparatus according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, the structure and characteristics of a continuous pulverizing apparatus capable of controlling the size (volume) of the finely pulverized product according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention is a grinding apparatus used for grinding biomass, that is, aphids and other herbaceous plants used as a raw material of alternative energy.
FIG. 1 shows the appearance of a continuous grinding apparatus (hereinafter abbreviated as "grinding apparatus") capable of controlling the size of a finely pulverized product according to the present invention.
1, a
A
A
A through
In addition, a
The pulverized material pulverized by the rotation of the pulverizing
That is, the pulverized product discharging
As shown in FIG. 1, the
The
The
FIG. 3 shows an excerpt of the configuration of the
3, the
That is, one end is coupled to a universal joint (not shown) coupled to the power take-off device of the towing vehicle directly or to a separate connecting shaft, and the other end is coupled to the driving shaft And a
A
The
4 schematically shows the main structure of the
As shown in FIG. 4, the
That is, the
The
The
The
5 shows a partially cut state of the
5, the
Particularly, the
That is, the
Therefore, the biomass, which is forcibly rotated in the inside of the
The pulverized pulverized material is moved to the pulverized material
The
The
A round-shaped (conical)
As shown in FIG. 5, the
On the other hand, in FIG. 6, the grinding
As shown in the drawing, the
The crushing
7 shows a vertical cross-sectional view of the
7, the
Therefore, as the rotating
The pulverized biomass pulverized by the pulverizing
Therefore, the pulverized material that has exited to the pulverized
10: main body 12: moving wheels
15: connection 20: power connection
21: speed control panel 22: drive shaft
23: sensor detection unit 24: sensor sprocket
25: detection sensor 30: hydraulic driving part
31: Hydraulic hose connection part 32: Main hydraulic supply hose
33: Hydraulic distributor 34: Medium hydraulic hose
35: Hydraulic motor 36: Drive sprocket
37: Flow control valve 38: Solenoid valve
39: Hydraulic motor mounting assembly 40:
42: inlet 43: inner wall
44: bottom surface 45:
46: Cutter installation space 47:
50: milling cutter 51: spindle
52: washer 53: crushing hammer
54: fixing pin 55: rotation driving part
56: guide 57: guide letter earth
58: idler roller 59: cover member
60: Grinding water discharge stand 62: Outlet
64: Color strip 65: Color strip fixture
67: Exhaust hole 70: Spacer
71: space adjusting plate 72: cutting plate
80,81: Stabilizer hood 84: Height adjustment plate
85: Handle 100: Continuous grinding device
Claims (6)
A hydraulic drive unit provided on one side of the upper surface of the main body so as to be connected to the hydraulic device of the towing vehicle and rotatable;
A tubular body (TUB) formed at a central portion of the upper surface of the main body and connected to the hydraulic driving unit to rotate, the tubular body having a round cylindrical shape formed with an open top opening;
Wherein a cutter installation space portion in a vertical direction with respect to the paper surface is formed at a lower portion of the penetration portion in a side of the inner bottom surface of the tubular body and is vertically installed on the ground in the cutter installation space portion, A crushing cutter for crushing the bitumen introduced into the cylinder while being rotated by a rotational force transmitted from the crusher;
A cutter installed in the cutter installation space and communicating with the lower portion of the cutter installation space so as to be discharged to the outside of the body by the rotational force of the cutter after the crushed product is dropped to the lower portion of the cutter installation space by the rotation of the cutter, donate;
A plurality of discharge holes are formed so that only the pulverized material that has been pulverized to a predetermined size or less among the pulverized pulverized material by the pulverized cutter comes out from the lower end of the cutter installation space to the pulverized material discharge waiting area, And is configured such that one end thereof is fixed to the main body and the other end thereof is rotatable in an outward direction of the main body;
And a discharge port connected to the dust collecting device separately formed from the main body and having a predetermined size at one side of the lower end of the discharge port of the pulverized product discharge basin so that the pulverized product filled in the discharge port of the pulverized product is forcibly discharged to the outside. A continuous grinding apparatus capable of controlling the size of the pulverized product.
A cutter plate having a predetermined length protruding inwardly is spaced apart from the cutter plate by a predetermined distance so as to be spaced from the cutter cutter, A continuous grinding device capable of controlling the size of the crushed material.
The stabilizer hood is provided on each of left and right sides of the penetrating portion formed on the inner bottom surface of the cylinder so that the breaker cutter has a slope of a predetermined slope from the inner bottom surface of the cylinder to the penetrating portion, And a height regulating plate connected to the guide plate and adjustable in height according to a rotating direction of the handle.
The power connection portion includes a drive shaft having one end connected to the power take-off device of the towing vehicle and the other end connected to a lower end of the main body and having a center portion connected to the center of the power cutter, And a sensing sensor fixed to the body at one side of the sensor sprocket to measure a rotation speed of the sensor sprocket, wherein the sensor sprocket is installed at one end of the driving shaft,
The sensing sensor may be provided on one side of the upper surface of the main body so as to block the operation of the hydraulic driving unit when the rotation speed of the driving shaft sensed by the sensing sensor is equal to or less than a set reference value and to operate the hydraulic driving unit when the rotation speed of the driving shaft is equal to or greater than the set reference value And a speed control panel connected to the speed control panel.
Wherein the crushing cutter comprises: a rotating plate having a plurality of crushing cutter plates coupled to each other in a transverse direction so as to be spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval in a vertical state; and a pair of crushing cutters each having one end fixed to an inner corner portion of the rotating plate, And a crushing hammer for crushing and crushing the crushed material located at the upper portion of the penetrating portion.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130145827A KR101573892B1 (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Continuous crushing device of miscanthus |
PCT/KR2013/011645 WO2015080329A1 (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-12-16 | Continuous crushing device capable of controlling size of crushed miscanthus sinensis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130145827A KR101573892B1 (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Continuous crushing device of miscanthus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20150061747A KR20150061747A (en) | 2015-06-05 |
KR101573892B1 true KR101573892B1 (en) | 2015-12-04 |
Family
ID=53199253
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130145827A KR101573892B1 (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Continuous crushing device of miscanthus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR101573892B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015080329A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106269163B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2019-12-31 | 陈拥军 | Powder production device |
CN106669896B (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-08-07 | 蒙城县众扶医联医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency disintegrating apparatus for medical medicinal material |
CN107413474B (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2018-11-27 | 代建华 | A kind of medicament grinder |
CN107537662B (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2019-04-09 | 江西杏林白马药业有限公司 | A kind of fine gtinding type Chinese medicine processing unit (plant) |
CN108325723B (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-01-25 | 浙江玉安康瑞生物科技有限公司 | A kind of drug for hypertension device |
CN108855503A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-11-23 | 广州立杏科技有限公司 | A kind of natural drug Preparation equipment |
CN115041506A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-09-13 | 昆山合纵生态科技有限公司 | Carriage is smashed in pull type removal |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR880000180Y1 (en) * | 1985-03-25 | 1988-03-08 | 이정수 | Pulverizer |
KR0137533Y1 (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1999-03-20 | 오상영 | Red pepper pulverizer |
KR20000005177U (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2000-03-25 | 백상걸 | Cattle feed grinder |
KR20000017499U (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-09-25 | 안호익 | Driving unit of multipurpose cut-crusher for agriculture |
KR200193149Y1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2000-08-16 | 이영길 | Impact grinder |
KR200433588Y1 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2006-12-11 | 감도문 | Multipurpose pulverize machine |
-
2013
- 2013-11-28 KR KR1020130145827A patent/KR101573892B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2013-12-16 WO PCT/KR2013/011645 patent/WO2015080329A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2015080329A1 (en) | 2015-06-04 |
KR20150061747A (en) | 2015-06-05 |
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