KR101558041B1

KR101558041B1 - A heating apparatus using solar heat

Info

Publication number: KR101558041B1
Application number: KR1020130068418A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 양순옥
Original assignee: 양순옥
Priority date: 2013-06-14
Filing date: 2013-06-14
Publication date: 2015-10-07
Also published as: KR20140145806A

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heating apparatus using solar heat, and more particularly, to a heating apparatus using solar heat, comprising a heat collecting panel for collecting solar heat and a fan for circulating air heated by the heat collecting panel. The present invention relates to a solar heating apparatus for heating inside a building using air heated by solar heat in the heat collecting panel by circulating high temperature air through a heat collecting panel for collecting solar heat.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a solar heating apparatus,

The present invention relates to a solar heating apparatus, and more particularly, to a system and method for generating solar heat by using a heat collecting panel for collecting solar heat and circulating the hot air through a fan, To a solar heating apparatus for heating a room.

Generally, in the winter office, the building is heated by using boilers, electric heaters, stoves, etc. to heat the buildings.

However, in recent years, as the heating temperature of each office increases due to a decrease in temperature, and the heating time becomes longer, more energy is often required.

On the other hand, solar heat is a new and renewable energy, unlike petroleum, coal, and electric energy, it is in the spotlight as alternative energy because it is less polluted and can be continuously used. As a result, the use of solar energy for heating is increasing.

For example, a regenerative utility model 20-0316737 provides a solar heating system.

However, in the solar heating system of the registered utility model, the front surface is opened to cover the transparent glass layer 12, the heat collecting plate 14 is extended on the inner bottom surface, and the inside is connected to the staggered flow path 18 And a heat collecting box 10 in which an air inlet 20 and an air outlet 22 are disposed at the inlet end of the lower side flow path 18 and at the outlet end of the upper side flow path 18 respectively, The box 10 is selectively connected to the indoor warm air heater 34, the ondol panel 36 and the hot water storage tank 38 through the distributor 42. The box 10 is opened by a transparent glass layer, However, the glass layer tends to be damaged by an external force. If the glass layer is contaminated, the heat collecting effect is deteriorated. Also, since the structure is bulky, it takes up a lot of space even when not used.

Patent Document 1: Korean Utility Model Registration No. 0316737

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a heat collecting panel for collecting solar heat and a fan for circulating air, The present invention is directed to a solar heating apparatus and a method for controlling the same.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a solar heating apparatus which does not require extra power consumption in producing warm air by heating air using solar heat.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a solar heating apparatus that is easy to store and does not break easily.

According to an aspect of the present invention,

In solar heating systems,

A heat collecting panel for collecting solar heat, and a fan for circulating air heated by the heat collecting panel.

Here, the heat collecting panel may include an upper heat collecting plate and a base.

Further, a plurality of partition walls are interposed between the upper heat collecting plate and the base to form a flow path inside the heat collecting panel.

In addition, the heat collecting panel is formed of a sheet.

The base portion may include a base member and a heat insulating material integrally bonded to the upper portion of the base member.

Wherein the fan is located at an inlet side or an outlet side of the heat collecting panel and at least one of a suction fan for sucking air and a blow fan for discharging air is provided.

In addition, a blowing unit for blowing hot air to the inner wall of the building is provided, and a connecting pipe for connecting the blowing unit and the heat collecting panel is provided. The blowing unit includes a filter and a control unit for controlling the operation of the fan And a solar panel is installed on one side of the heat collecting panel.

According to the present invention, a heat collecting panel for collecting solar heat and a fan for introducing outside air into the heat collecting panel can circulate air heated by solar heat in the heat collecting panel, have.

In addition, since the air heated by the solar heat is directly used for heating, the heating can be performed without additional power consumption to produce warm air, thereby contributing to stabilization of energy supply and demand.

On the other hand, the production of the heat collecting panel by the sheet is easy, the production cost is low, and the maintenance cost is low even if the heat collecting panel is damaged.

In addition, since the heat collecting panel is made of a sheet of paper, it is light in weight and can be mounted on the wall.

In addition, when the heat collecting panel is made of a sheet, the heat collecting panel can be stored or folded when the heat collecting panel is not in use, and the heat collecting panel can be easily stored. As a result, the heat collecting panel does not occupy much space, There is an effect.

1 is a sectional view schematically showing a solar heating apparatus according to the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a heat collecting panel of a solar heating apparatus according to the present invention.
3 is a front perspective view showing an air blowing unit of a solar heating apparatus according to the present invention.
4 is a side perspective view illustrating a blower of a solar heating apparatus according to the present invention.
5 is a circuit diagram according to an embodiment of a solar heating apparatus according to the present invention.
6 is a plan view schematically showing a solar heating apparatus according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals are used for the same constituent elements in the drawings and redundant explanations for the same constituent elements are omitted. It is to be understood that the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a heat collecting panel of a solar heating apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a solar heating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram according to the embodiment of the solar heating apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a solar heating apparatus according to the present invention Fig. 2 is a plan view schematically showing a solar heating apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 6, in the solar heating apparatus according to the present invention,

A heat collecting panel 100 for collecting solar heat and a fan 200 for circulating air heated by the heat collecting panel 100.

The heat collecting panel 100 includes an upper collecting plate 110 and a base 120.

A plurality of partitions 130 are arranged to be offset from each other at regular intervals between the upper heat collecting plate 110 and the base part 120 so that the space part 132 is formed on one side of the partition 130. So that the flow path 140 is formed inside the heat collecting panel 100.

At this time, the upper heat collecting plate 110 of the heat collecting panel 100 is formed of a cloth such as cloth, synthetic resin, vinyl or the like made of dark color such as black which absorbs solar heat well.

Therefore, when the solar heating apparatus is not used, the solar heating apparatus can be folded or rolled so that the space can be efficiently used.

The base part 120 includes a base member 121 and a heat insulating material 122 integrally bonded to the upper part of the base member 121 so that heat collected inside the heat collecting pad 100 is lost to the outside .

At this time, the heat insulating material 122 may be made of a general heat insulating material made of a material that allows the heat collecting panel 100 to be easily folded, such as a urethane foam or a rock surface.

The fan 200 is disposed at the inlet side or the outlet side of the heat collecting panel 100 and includes at least one of a suction fan 210 for sucking air and a blowing fan 220 for discharging heated air Installation.

In this case, it is needless to say that both the suction fan 210 and the blowing fan 220 can use both fans in consideration of an amount of air to be flowed.

5 (a), the fan 200 may be provided with the suction fan 210 at the inlet side of the heat collecting panel 100, and as shown in FIG. 5 (b) The suction fan 210 and the blowing fan 220 may be installed on both sides of the inlet side and the outlet side of the heat collecting panel 100 as shown in FIG. May be installed.

Further, on the inner wall of the building, a blowing unit 300 for supplying heated air produced from the heat collecting panel 100 is further installed.

In addition, a connection pipe 330 connected to the outlet 300 of the duct 300 and the outlet of the heat collecting panel 100 for supplying heated air into the building is formed.

When the suction fan 210 or the air blowing fan 220 installed on the inlet side or the outlet side of the heat collecting panel 100 is operated, air flows into the heat collecting panel 100, The air heated by the solar heat absorbed through the upper heat collecting plate 110 is heated and gradually heated air passing through the passage 140 formed by the partitioning plate 130 flows toward the outlet side of the heat collecting panel 100 And is supplied by the connecting pipe 330, so that heating of the inside of the building becomes possible through the blow-in unit 300.

Here, the outlet portion of the heat collecting panel 100 may be directly connected to the inside of the building without heating the air supply portion 300 and the connection pipe 330.

In addition, the passage 140 is formed to have an appropriate length in consideration of the heating area and the installation place of the heat collecting panel 100, thereby allowing the air introduced into the heat collecting panel 100 to stay longer, 140 so that it can be exposed to solar heat for a longer time to allow more air to be heated.

Meanwhile, the blowing unit 300 includes a frame 310 and a filter 320 for filtering out foreign substances from the air introduced from the outside and using clean air for heating.

Here, the frame 310 is fixed to the inner wall of the building, and the frame 310 further includes a netting 314 for injecting heated air.

The filter 320 is configured to facilitate insertion and withdrawal from the side surface of the frame 310 for easy replacement.

Meanwhile, the present invention further includes a control unit 400 for controlling the operation of the fan 200.

When the temperature data obtained from the temperature sensor 410 for measuring the temperature inside the heat collecting panel 100 is inputted, the controller 400 can control whether the fan 200 is heated or not by operating or stopping the fan 200 according to the set temperature.

The controller 400 and the fan 200 may be provided with a solar panel 500 on the outside of the heat collecting panel 100 to directly operate the controller 400 and the fan 200 The control unit 400 and the power supply unit (not shown) for operating the fan 200 may be charged.

On the other hand, the heat collecting panel can be installed on a floor such as a roof of a building, or it can be installed by hanging it on an outer wall of a building.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be preferred embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Collecting panel: 100 Top collecting plate: 110
Base: 120 Insulation: 122
Partition: 130 Euro: 140
Fan: 200 Suction fan: 210
Ventilating fans: 220 Power: 300
Control unit: 400 Solar panel: 500

Claims

A solar heating apparatus comprising a heat collecting panel for collecting solar heat and a fan for circulating air heated by the heat collecting panel,
Wherein the heat collecting panel comprises an upper collecting plate and a base,
A plurality of partition walls are disposed between the upper heat collecting plate and the base portion so as to be offset from each other, and a zigzag flow path is formed inside the heat collecting panel to connect the inlet side and the outlet side of the heat collecting panel,
The upper collecting plate is made of a dark colored cloth, a synthetic resin, or a sheet of vinyl or the like,
Wherein the base portion is integrally bonded to the base member and the upper portion of the base member, and is provided with a heat insulating material made of a collapsible material,
Wherein the fan has at least one of a suction fan installed at an inlet side of the heat collecting panel to suck air or a blowing fan installed at an outlet side to discharge air.

delete

The method according to claim 1,
A blowing unit for blowing heated air to the inner wall of the building, and a connection pipe for connecting the blowing unit and the heat collecting panel, wherein the blowing unit is provided with a filter and a control unit for controlling the operation of the fan, And a solar panel is installed on one side of the heat collecting panel.