KR101538151B1 - A various angle adjustment fence for protecting animal and method for constructing this same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an animal guiding fence which is easy to construct in horizontal and various angles, and a method of constructing the animal guiding fence by installing the animal guiding fence on a road side or a side of a road adjacent to an animal habitat, Thereby preventing the collapse of the fence due to the collision of animals and improving the maintainability of the support due to the prevention of the corrosion of the support pillars.
An animal guiding fence according to the present invention includes: a plurality of pillars (10) spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance and inserted into the ground at a predetermined height from the ground; A brace 20, which is coupled to the strut and supports the strut through a supporting force in the forward, backward, left and right directions; A sidewall 30 disposed in front of the struts and installed at a predetermined height with the sidewall as a support base to guide the animal to a safety zone; An inclination angle fixing means (40) for fixing the flow channel to the strut, the inclination angle fixing means (40) fixing the flow channel at various angles; And a corrosion preventing member (60) interchangeably fixed through a clamp for fixing the strut while being connected to a circumferential portion of the strut to prevent corrosion of the strut, wherein the strut is provided on the left and right sides And a front and rear support parts formed in a direction perpendicular to the end parts of the left and right support parts and fixed to the circumferential part of the support via a clamp and the inclination angle fixing part is fixed to the support, Angle fixing plate having an adjusting rail, and a fastening member which is fixed to the angle adjusting rail of the inclination angle fixing plate and supports the flow-through network, wherein the fastening hole is provided at a rear side of the inclined angle fixing plate, And pulling it backward to adjust the tension.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to an animal guiding fence, and more particularly,

The present invention relates to an animal guiding fence, and more particularly, to an animal guiding fence which is installed on a road or the like to guide an animal out of a road so as to prevent an animal road kill and use only a single kind of material The present invention relates to an animal guiding fence which can be installed horizontally and at various angles of inclination and which can be easily installed horizontally and at various angles,

Generally, roads and mountain roads formed in mountains and roads where wild animals jump into the roads at the edges of highways cause many road kills to collide with vehicles that are driving and die, and driver responses In case of sudden operation of the steering wheel in the opposite direction due to the action of the steering wheel, the vehicle collides with an opposite vehicle or crashes down the head. have.

Conventional animal protection fences are based on a plurality of struts and nets connected to the struts, and protect animals by preventing large animals such as wild boars and deer, elk, and small animals such as amphibians and reptiles from invading roads.

Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Registration No. 10-1363067) discloses a structure in which a plurality of columns are installed upward on a ground; A lower fence net installed between the struts and having a lower end embedded in the ground; An upper fence net disposed between the struts and positioned above the lower fence net; Up preventing means coupled to the lower fence net and coupled to the upper fence net to prevent the animal from riding on the lower fence net to the upper fence net; And a direction switching means provided in the support or the lower fence net for guiding the movement direction of the animal, wherein the upper fence net and the lower fence net have a mesh structure, and the mesh size of the lower fence net Is configured to be denser than the mesh size of the upper fence net,

As the fence nets are interposed between the support members, the fence nets are separated from the support members when the boars collide with each other as both sides are fixed to the support members. In addition, there is a problem that the support member is unnecessarily large, The bottom part can not maintain a straight line, so it is visually unstable. It also tilts when an animal collides, and it can not be installed at various angles.

Patent Document 2 (registered trademark 10-1364422) discloses a rod-keeper fence provided on a guard rail constituted by a support and a guide plate, and is characterized in that one end is fixed on the guide plate and the other end is bent at an inclination angle A connection bracket having a frame and a support frame extending on the support frame and having one end fixed on the support; A fence member having one end fixed on the support frame of the connection bracket and the other end being installed at an oblique angle with an outward direction of the road; And a fence net which is fixed on the support frame of the connection bracket to close between the supports. Since the support is installed only through the support, a large load is applied to the support and the size of the support increases. Therefore, It is impossible to adjust various angles of the lens.

Patent No. 10-1363067 Patent No. 10-1364422

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for preventing an animal from being damaged by road killing, And an object of the present invention is to provide an animal guiding fence which is easy to construct in horizontal and various angles, which prevents collapse of a fence due to collision of an animal, .

The present invention provides an animal guiding fence which is easy to construct in horizontal and various angles. The animal guiding fence includes a plurality of pillars spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance and installed at the bottom at a predetermined height from the ground, A brace that is coupled to the strut and supports the strut through a supporting force in the forward, backward, left and right directions; A sidewall disposed in front of the struts and installed at a predetermined height with the sidewall as a support base to guide the animal to a safety zone; An inclination angle fixing means for fixing the flow network to the struts, the inclination angle fixing means fixing the flow network at various angles; And a corrosion preventing member connected to the periphery of the strut to prevent corrosion of the strut, wherein the strut is formed in a direction orthogonal to the left and right strut portions in the direction orthogonal to the stratum network and the ends of the left and right strut portions And a tilt angle fixing means for fixing the tilt angle fixing means to the angle adjusting rail of the tilt angle fixing plate, wherein the tilt angle fixing means comprises: And a fastening member for holding the flow channel while being fixed.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an animal guiding fence which can be easily installed horizontally and at various angles, and an animal guiding fence which is installed between an animal habitat and a dangerous area (road, India, etc.) Protects animals safely by preventing animal collapse due to weakening of animals and ground (settling, etc.), and protects animals safely by combining a horizontal section and various slope sections It is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost and the construction cost and actively induce the supply of the animal guiding fence.

In addition, it has an effect of improving the maintenance property of the fence by preventing the corrosion of the support through the corrosion inhibiting material, and also providing the supporting force against the earth pressure through the corrosion inhibiting material, thereby doubling the safety of the animal guidance fence.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front view of an animal guiding fence according to the present invention, which facilitates construction of horizontal and various angles. FIG.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of an animal guide fence according to the present invention, which can be easily installed horizontally and at various angles.
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a support, a brace, and an anti-corrosion material applied to an animal guide fence having a horizontal and various angles according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a brace and an anti-corrosive material applied to an animal guiding fence in which horizontal and various angles are easy to construct according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a front view of an inclination angle fixing means applied to an animal guiding fence in which horizontal and various angles can be easily constructed according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a plan view of an installation state of a soft ground reinforcement pillar applied to an animal guiding fence in which horizontal and various angles can be easily constructed according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 7 is an exemplary view showing application of a reflection sheet to an animal guiding fence in which horizontal and various angles can be easily constructed according to the present invention; FIG.

1 and 2, an animal guiding fence according to the present invention has a plurality of pillars 10 installed at a predetermined height on the ground with a bottom portion inserted into the ground, A stay 30 for increasing the supporting force of the animal 10 and preventing the passage of the animal through the space between the supports 10 and guiding the animal to the safety zone, And an inclination angle fixing means (40) for fixing the inclination angle.

As shown in Figs. 1 to 4, the pillars 10 are, for example, circular steel pipes, of course, and of course, other materials such as H-beams are also usable.

The support (10) is installed at the bottom through the horses.

The struts 20 are provided with left and right strut portions 21 and front and back strut portions 22 arranged in a direction orthogonal to each other to provide a strut force against the earth pressure in the longitudinal, Shaped cross section in which the left and right stretching portions 21 (direction orthogonal to the stretching net 30) are connected to the center of the back and forth stretching portion 22 (direction parallel to the stretching net 30).

When the fence of the present invention is installed on a road, the brace 20 having such a configuration is fixed to the pillar 10 through a clamp 50 and is installed after the pillar 10 is inserted (or simultaneously) It is installed on the opposite side.

The clamp 50 has a substantially circular clamp main body 51 which is spaced apart on both sides facing the periphery of the strut 10 and is bent at both side ends of the clamp main body 51, 21 fixed by bolting or the like. It is also possible that the fixing piece 52 is made long enough to be bolted even if the distance from the brace 20 is changed.

All of the portions of the brace 20 can be inserted into the ground or a portion of the upper portion can protrude to the ground. In particular, since the anti-corrosion material 60 to be described later is fixed through the clamp 50, Is projected to the ground, so that the clamp 50 also protrudes to the ground.

On the other hand, the present invention is applied to the corrosion inhibitor (60) for preventing corrosion of the support (10).

The corrosion preventing member 60 is extended in a direction extending and formed preferably at the periphery of the column connecting portion 61 and the column connecting portion 61 connected to the periphery of the column 10 and supported by the braces 20 And a supporting portion 62. The supporting portion 62 also generates a supporting force with respect to the left and right earth pressure.

The corrosion preventive material 60 is made of a metal (zinc, magnesium or the like) having higher reactivity than the column 10 to prevent rusting of the column 10 by corrosion prevention by cathodic protection, Welding, electric wires, etc.).

The corrosion inhibitor 60 is oxidized prior to the pillars 10 so that the electrons generated when the corrosion inhibitor 60 is oxidized move to the pillars 10 and the pillars 10 receive electrons And does not rust.

The corrosion inhibitor (60) is installed at a certain depth from the ground for maximizing the antioxidant effect.

The corrosion preventive material 60 must be replaceable and is interposed between the clamp 50 and the support 10 so that the bolt and nut of the clamp 50 are not separated and the corrosion inhibitor 60 Is removed by pulling it out of the clamp 50, and a new corrosion preventing member 60 is inserted into the empty space formed by the clamping member 50, and then the bolt and nut of the clamp 50 are fastened.

The sidewall 30 is a structure in which a plurality of horizontal lines 31 and vertical lines 32 are arranged in a lattice form so that the animal can not escape from the safety zone.

Since the inflow network 30 is installed in front of the struts 10 without being interposed between the struts 10, the struts 10 are supported on the support base at the time of collision of animals, .

The inclination angle fixing means 40 is constituted by an inclination angle fixing plate 41 and a fastening hole (hook bolt 42 and nut 43, as shown in Fig. 3) so as to install the elongation network 30 horizontally and at various inclination angles Angle fixing plate 41 is disposed on the opposite side of the flow-through net 30 so that the hook bolt 42 is positioned at a position where the hook of the end portion is protruded toward the front side of the pillar 10 so that the tension of the flow- The tension of the flow pathway 30 is adjusted because the flow pathway 30 can be moved by the space between the flow pathway 30 and the inclination angle fixing plate 41 by fixing the flow pathway 30.

As shown in FIG. 5, the inclination angle fixing plate 41 is a plate having two angle adjusting rails 44 preferably for at least one stable support.

An angle setting groove 45 is formed in the angle adjusting rail 44 so that the hook bolt 42 keeps the flow channel 30 fixed.

The angle adjusting rail 44 has a curved shape and the angle adjusting groove 45 extends inward of the angle adjusting rail 44. For example, And may, of course, be limited to these numbers.

Of course, as shown in Figure 7, it is also possible that the angle adjusting rail 44 does not have an angle setting groove.

The inclination angle fixing plate 41 is a plate member having an area larger than that of the column 10 for stably supporting the flow channel 30 and has a column seating portion 46 surrounding the periphery of the column 10, And a network connecting portion 47 extending from both sides.

The support post 46 is composed of a flat front surface for enclosing the circular support 10 and an inclined portion which is inclined at both left and right sides of the front surface and is connected to the network connection 47, respectively.

The mesh connecting portion 47 is formed with an angle adjusting rail 44 to which the hook bolt 42 is connected.

The hook bolt 42 is supported on the angle setting groove 45 through the pair of angle adjusting rails 44 and is supported by the horizontal line 31 of the guide wire 30 through the hook portion 42a at the end portion, Or the vertical line 32), thereby fixing the elongated wire 30 and adjusting the tension as described above.

The pair of hook bolts 42 are to be positioned according to the inclination of the flow network 30. When the flow network 30 is installed horizontally, the pair of hook bolts 42 are installed at the same position. When the flow network 30 is inclined, It is installed in a different location.

The angle adjusting rail 44 is structurally adjustable not only in the angle of the running wire 30 but also in the vertical position of the hook bolt 30.

The inclined angle fixing plate 41 is fixed to the support 10 through welding and the position of the hook bolt 42 can be freely adjusted through the angle adjusting rail 44 so that it can be used even if it is welded beforehand.

It is also possible that a reflection sheet 48 (see FIG.

By using the pair of hook bolts 42 as described above, it is possible to eliminate the work for boring the hole in the support 10 without puncturing the hole in the support 10, and to prevent the strength from being lowered by the hole.

The support 10 described so far is a main support for installing the runway 30 and additionally includes a soft ground support plate 70 and a soft foundation support plate 71 and a soft ground reinforcement The plate 72 can be applied.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, one or more of the soft ground reinforcement columns 70 are, for example, circular steel tubes, and when two or more are applied, they are installed at intervals larger than the spacing between the supports 10 And it is constructed so as to have a deeper depth than deck (10) to provide a large supporting force.

The soft ground fixing plates 71 are disposed on the front and rear sides of the soft ground reinforcement column 70 and are embedded in the ground while being coupled to each other and a portion of the upper portion protrudes to the ground to fix the ground network 30.

The soft ground reinforcement plate 72 is constituted by the front and rear support parts and the left and right support parts bent backward from both the right and left sides of the front and rear support parts so as to generate a compressive force against the earth pressure in the front, And is buried in a place spaced a certain distance backward.

The soft ground reinforcement plate 72 is fixed together with the soft ground fixing plate 71. For example, the front soft foundation fixing plate 71, the rear soft foundation fixing plate 72 and the soft ground reinforcement plate 72 are fixed to the soft ground Are fixed together by bolts and nuts which are fastened at two places on the left and right sides or right and left and upper and lower positions around the reinforcing strut 70.

In addition, the present invention can be used together with the foundation pillars 80 at the ends of the fences.

The foundation pillar 80 is installed at the bottom of the pillar 10 through a pillar or the like at a position spaced a certain distance from the pillar 10 installed at the end of the pillar 10 and the pile grid 30 is fixed. At this time, the flow-through network 30 is installed through the anti-sag preventing turnbuckle 81 in order to maintain the tension of the flow-through network 30.

The sag preventing rope 33 is arranged on the upper end of the sidewall 30 and is fixed to the sidewall 30. The sag preventing turnbuckle 81 is fixed to the base post 80 directly or indirectly, Preventing rope (33) is connected to the threaded portion (33), and a tension holding nut (33) is screwed to the threaded portion (33) by rotation of the tension holding nut So that the wire net 30 is tightly held.

A bracing (82) is also provided for reinforcement of the base post (80). The bracing 82 is connected to an anchor 83 embedded in the ground which is spaced a predetermined distance from the foundation support 80 and is connected to the foundation support 80, .

In order to increase the binding force between the foundation pillars 80 and the pillars 10, the pillars 10 and the foundation pillars 80 are connected to each other by two connecting rods 90, 91 spaced apart at a predetermined height. The upper and lower connecting legs 90 and 91 can be made of a plate material, an angle, a beam, and the left and right sides are fixed to the struts 10 and the base struts 80 by welding, clamps, bolts and nuts, respectively.

The lower connecting rod 91 extends from the support 10 to a position spaced from the support 10 by a predetermined distance and the upper connecting rod 90 is connected to the lower connecting rod 91 And the lower connecting rod 91 and the upper connecting rod 90 are connected to an anchor 93 buried in the ground.

Therefore, the foundation post 80 is firmly installed through the bracing 82 and the upper and lower connecting links 90 and 91, thereby securing the stability of the fence.

The method of constructing an animal guiding fence according to the present invention is as follows.

1. Installation of the holding.

The support pillars 10 are installed at a predetermined distance from each other along the designing line of the animal guiding fence. For example, the pillion caps are connected to the upper end of the pillars 10, And the pillars 10 are installed so that the bottom is inserted into the ground. It is also possible to install all the columns 10 in order, but it is also possible to install an odd numbered column first and then an even numbered column among odd numbered columns at a later time. At this time, The even-numbered columns 10 can be installed between the columns 10 of the odd-numbered columns, and the flow network 30 can be tightened through the positions of the even columns 10 of the columns.

In this process, the struts (20) and the corrosion inhibitor (60) are also installed on the support (10).

2. Installation of drainage network.

The looper 30 is extended in front of the pillar 10 constructed in the previous step and the position of the slope angle fixing plate 41 is selected and the loops 30 are attached to the hook bolts 42 of the slope angle fixing plate 41 at this position. And fixed to the inclined angle fixing plate 41 by fastening and tightening the nuts 43. As a result,

In this process, the position of the hook bolt 42 is selected in accordance with the angle of the flow network 30, and the flow network 30 is installed at various angles. The hooking bolt 42 can be fastened to the hooking bolt 42 by holding the hooking bolt 30 in a pivotal manner 10) so that the elongated wire 30 is tightened.

The soft ground reinforcement column 70 and the accessory materials 71 and 72 may be provided and the base column 80 and the accessory materials 81, 82, 83, 90, 91, 92 and 93 may be provided at the ends of the fence, Can be installed.

According to the animal guiding fence of the present invention, which is easy to construct in horizontal and various angles, the safety net is formed by the guiding network 30, and the animal can not pass through the guiding network 30 to prevent load kills and the like.

On the other hand, the corrosion-preventing member 60 is corroded before the support 10, and when the corrosion-preventing member 60 is corroded during the inspection by the administrator, the corroded corrosion-preventing member 60 is removed and a new corrosion- The ash 60 is inserted and installed.

When the animal guiding fence according to the present invention is applied and deflection occurs due to deterioration of the guiding network 30 or the like, the turnbuckles 81 are operated to tighten up the guiding network 30 through the slack prevention rope 33 And tightens the nut 43 for fastening the hook bolt 42, thereby holding the elongated wire 30 tightly.

10: support, 20: brace
30: runway, 40: inclination angle fixing means
41: inclination angle fixing plate, 42: hook bolt
43: nut, 50: clamp
60: Corrosion preventing material, 70: Soft ground reinforcement column
80: foundation holding,

Claims (8)

A plurality of pillars (10) spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, the bottom of which is inserted into the ground and is erected at a predetermined height from the ground;
A brace 20, which is coupled to the strut and supports the strut through a supporting force in the forward, backward, left and right directions;
A sidewall 30 disposed in front of the struts and installed at a predetermined height with the sidewall as a support base to guide the animal to a safety zone;
An inclination angle fixing means (40) for fixing the flow channel to the strut, the inclination angle fixing means (40) fixing the flow channel at various angles;
And a corrosion preventing member (60) connected to the periphery of the support to prevent corrosion of the support,
Wherein the strut is composed of left and right strut portions in a direction orthogonal to the elongate network and forward and backward strut portions formed in an end portion of the right and left strut portions in a direction orthogonal thereto and fixed to the circumferential portion of the strut through a clamp,
The inclination angle fixing means includes an inclination angle fixing plate 41 having one or more angle adjustment rails fixed to one side of the support and passing through the front and rear of the elevation angle fixing means and a fastener for fixing the angle adjustment rail to the angle adjustment rail, , The fastening means is arranged to rearwardly move the runway disposed at the rear side of the support post from the rear side of the inclination angle fixing plate to adjust the tension,
Wherein the corrosion preventing member comprises a column connecting portion (61) supported at the periphery of the column and a strut portion (62) extending in a direction perpendicular to the circumferential portion of the column connecting portion to generate a compressive force against earth pressure, (51) which surrounds the circumferential portion of the strut and the strut connection portion of the anti-corrosion material, and a pair of bolts (51, 52) supported on both sides of the strut portion of the corrosion inhibitor at both side ends of the clamp body And the fixing piece 52 Animal guidance fence which is easy to construct with horizontal and various angle which is characteristic. delete [2] The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: a reinforcing strut (70) which is erected with a bottom portion inserted into the ground at a periphery of the strut disposed at an edge of the strut and fixed thereto; A soft ground fixing plate 71 disposed on front and rear sides of the reinforcing struts, respectively; And a soft ground reinforcing plate (73) embedded in the ground with a certain distance from the rear of the reinforcing pillar and fixed together with the soft ground fixing plate. [7] The tilt angle fixing plate according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the inclination angle fixing plate comprises a column seating portion (46) surrounding the periphery of the column and a network connection portion (47) extending from both left and right sides of the seating portion, Animal guidance fence which is easy to construct with horizontal and various angle which is characteristic. [5] The angle adjusting rail according to claim 4, wherein the angle adjusting rail is formed in a hole shape passing through the hook connecting bolt of the fastening hole so as to penetrate through the hook connecting bolt, and a plurality of angle setting grooves are formed in the periphery of the angle adjusting rail. Animal guidance fence with easy angle construction. The animal guide fence as claimed in claim 4, wherein the guide fence has a horizontal and various angles. [2] The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: a sag prevention rope (33) connected to the sash;
And a turnbuckle which is installed on a foundation post (80) installed close to a support disposed at an edge of the support or the support posts and connected to the slack prevention rope to prevent sagging of the guide network through the slack prevention rope Animal guidance fence which is easy to construct with horizontal and various angle which is characteristic. A method of constructing an animal guiding fence according to claim 1,
A first step of installing a strut 10 at a distance from each other with a lower part installed in the ground, installing a corrosion preventing material in the ground so as to be connected to the strut, and installing a strut in the ground;
And a second step of disposing a flow-through network (30) in front of the supports provided through the first step and fixing the flow-through network through a fastener of an inclination angle fixing means at the rear side of the support post And a method for constructing an animal guiding fence which is easy to construct at various angles.

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