KR101421272B1

KR101421272B1 - Structure safety diagnosis equipment is bridge top board

Info

Publication number: KR101421272B1
Application number: KR1020140027969A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 정갑출
Original assignee: 주식회사 혜성안전기술원
Priority date: 2014-03-10
Filing date: 2014-03-10
Publication date: 2014-07-18

Abstract

The present invention relates to a safety diagnosis device for bridge deck expansion joint detection. The safety diagnosis device can significantly reduce measurement errors by maintaining a rod of a potentiometer without a change in length even when a bridge deck moves downwards, moves in the direction perpendicular to a throttle, or moves downwards in the direction perpendicular to the throttle at the same time and can prevent accidents such as bridge collapse in advance by estimating the service life and safety of a bridge by a result value and easily determining a maintenance point of time.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a safety diagnosis apparatus for bridge connection,

The present invention can output accurate measured values because the load of the potentiometer maintains the current state without changing the length regardless of whether the bridge top plate moves downward or moves in the direction perpendicular to the throttling axis or moves simultaneously in the direction perpendicular to the throttling direction It is possible to greatly reduce the measurement error and predict the durability life and safety degree of the bridge through the result, so that the maintenance point can be determined easily, so that the bridge such as the collapse of the bridge can be prevented in advance. &Lt; / RTI >

In the case of bridges commonly used for road structures, a number of bridging roofs are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the front and rear, and the connecting portions of the bridges are compressed and expanded due to the atmospheric temperature difference due to seasonal changes Or the left and right widths are irregularly moved by an external force.

Therefore, this change greatly affects the life or strength of the bridge. Therefore, it is necessary to check and check the facility manager from time to time to check whether there is an abnormality in the bridge. It is necessary to check the facility manager from time to time, It has been pointed out that ancillary problems due to accident risk and vehicle control have been pointed out.

In order to solve such a problem, the registered utility model No. 265797 entitled " Measurement system for safety diagnosis of road structures and bridges " is well known.

The above-mentioned " measurement system for safety diagnosis of road structures and bridges " is briefly described as follows. A scale plate, which is installed in a space between upper plates and has a graduation on its surface, is fixed in the longitudinal direction of the bridge, The measuring pin having the indicator needle is fixed in the longitudinal direction of the bridge with the fixture on the end side surface of the other upper plate while the scale plate and the indicator plate are positioned in the upward and downward directions to check the scale of the indicator indicated by the indicator needle The amount of displacement of the bridge, that is, the amount of expansion and contraction can be measured.

Korean Patent No. 10-0942060 discloses a bridge having a bridge for preventing departure of a bridge top plate. In brief, a first axis and a second axis provided with an angle sensor are fixed to an upper plate, respectively, , An air spring is fixed to both ends of the shaft, a pressure sensor is provided inside the air spring, and the control unit receives the measured values from the angle sensor and the pressure sensor and transmits the measured values to the output unit.

The above-mentioned prior art has a very advantageous advantage because it can easily measure the separation of the bridge top plate and confirm the safety of the bridge on the basis of the measured data.

However, in the case of the conventional art, when the bridge top plate is moved or moved in the direction perpendicular to the throttling axis, the distance between the bridge top plates does not actually change, but the length of the air spring changes correspondingly, Which can lead to misleading confusion of the bridge manager, and there is a fundamental serious problem in that the error is also considerably large and the measurement reliability is significantly lowered.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems and it is an object of the present invention to provide a potentiometer in which the load of the potentiometer can be changed without changing the length regardless of whether the bridge top plate is moved downward or in a direction perpendicular to the throttling axis, Since it maintains the current state, accurate measurement value can be outputted, and the measurement error can be greatly reduced. By estimating the durability and safety level of the bridge through the result, it is possible to easily determine the maintenance point, And to provide a safety diagnostic device for detecting a new joint of a bridge top plate which can be prevented.

According to an aspect of the present invention,

A first vertical support provided at one end of a bridge top plate or a fixing means installed at an alternate or pier;

A horizontal support table movably installed along the longitudinal direction of the first vertical support and orthogonal to each other;

A transport block movably installed along the longitudinal direction of the horizontal support;

A second vertical support disposed at one end of the bridge top plate or alternating or piercing means and spaced apart from and opposite to the first vertical support;

A potentiometer having one end fixed to the transport block and the other end fixed to the second vertical support to measure a linear displacement;

A temperature sensor for measuring an external temperature;

A controller for periodically and repeatedly outputting a linear displacement measurement value input through the potentiometer and a temperature measurement value inputted through a temperature sensor together with a measurement time; and an output unit for transmitting an output value from the control unit to an external recording medium; And a control unit.

Further, in the present invention,

A printer, or a portable memory.

Further, in the present invention, the transport block and the potentiometer are interconnected via a pivot.

Further, in the present invention,

A mounting base body;

A receiving part formed on one side of the mounting base body and receiving an adhesive;

An injection port communicating with the accommodating portion and capable of injecting an adhesive;

A discharge port communicating with the accommodating portion and discharging internal air when the adhesive is injected;

And a striking portion formed on a side surface of the mounting base body, the mounting base being installed by an adhesive.

Here, the adhesive type mounting base is provided with a fastening portion;

The first vertical support and the second vertical support are respectively provided with fastening bolts and are detachably fixed to the fastening portions.

The first vertical support and the second vertical support are detachably fixed to the adhesive mount via a bracket inserted and fixed at an end thereof via a fastening bolt.

Here, the adhesive type mounting base is provided with a coupling portion;

And the ends of the first vertical support and the second vertical support are inserted into the coupling part and fixed to each other via fastening bolts.

Here, the adhesive is characterized in that the adhesive is any one of silicone for quick-setting or epoxy for stone or ultra-fast-speed mortar.

Here, at least one of the fixing means,

And is a magnetic base having an operation lever for ON / OFF control of magnetic force generation.

According to this embodiment, the load of the potentiometer maintains the current state without changing the length regardless of whether the bridge top plate moves downward or moves in the direction perpendicular to the throttling axis, or when the downward movement and the movement in the direction perpendicular to the throttling axis occur simultaneously. It is possible to greatly reduce the measurement error, to prevent the damage (bending) of the rod, to output the accurate measurement value, and to expect the side effect that the maintenance is not necessary and the maintenance cost can be reduced accordingly can see.

In addition, according to the present embodiment, the bridge manager can store the measured result by month or year through the configuration of the potentiometer, the temperature sensor, the control unit, the storage unit, and the printer. When the result is different from the normal It is very useful to prevent the accident such as bridge collapse because it is easy to determine the maintenance point by predicting the durability life and safety degree of the bridge.

According to this embodiment, by connecting the rod of the transport block and the potentiometer to each other via the pivot, even when the bridge top plate is opened at an arbitrary angle, the receiving hole and the sphere of the pivot are correspondingly rotated, The bridge block or the potentiometer can be prevented from being damaged, thereby extending the service life of the product. Further, since the bridge manager does not have to check this from time to time, the waste of unnecessary labor It is advantageous in that the management is considerably facilitated.

In addition, according to the present embodiment, since the first and second vertical supports and the adhesive-type installation stand can be configured to be detachable from each other, it is possible to shorten the installation time and the disassembly time in the bridge top plate, And there is no need to forcibly separate the adhesive mount from the bridge top plate or the bridge or the shift, and there is an advantage that damage (breakage) to the bridge can be prevented.

Further, according to the present embodiment, when at least one magnetic base is applied to the first and second vertical supports instead of the adhesive mount, it is convenient that the bridge manager does not need to separately prepare or carry the adhesive, and when the adhesive is hardened The installation time can be shortened and the release time can be drastically shortened. Accordingly, it is possible to install and unlock even more the same operation time because the operation is very convenient. In particular, ) Is left, so there is an advantage that it can be maintained as the bridge itself.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a front view showing a first construction example of a safety diagnosis apparatus for a bridge top plate expansion joint according to the present invention. Fig.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a combined safety diagnosis apparatus for a joint of a bridge and a bridge according to the present invention. FIG.
3 is an exploded perspective view of Fig.
FIG. 4 is a bottom perspective view of a fixing unit of a safety diagnostic apparatus for detecting an expansion joint of a bridge top plate according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are a front view and a bottom view showing an operation process of the safety diagnostic apparatus for detecting a joint of a bridge top plate according to the present invention.
7 is a view for explaining the operation relationship of the safety diagnosis apparatus according to a change between bridge top plates;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the interrelationship between respective components in a safety diagnostic apparatus for detecting a joint of a bridge top plate expansion joint according to the present invention. FIG.
9 is a front view showing a second construction example of a safety diagnosis apparatus for a bridge top plate elastic expansion joint according to the present invention.
10 is a perspective view showing a third construction example of a safety diagnostic device for detecting a joint of a bridge top plate expansion joint according to the present invention.
11 is a view showing the first embodiment showing the coupling relationship between the vertical support and the adhesive-type installation in the safety diagnosis apparatus for detecting the expansion joint of a bridge top plate according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a second embodiment showing a coupling relationship between a vertical support and a adhesive-type installation in a safety diagnosis apparatus for a bridge top plate expansion joint detection according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 13 is a third embodiment showing a coupling relation between a vertical support and a adhesive-type installation in a safety diagnosis apparatus for a bridge top plate expansion joint detection according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a magnetic base according to a second embodiment of the present invention in a fixing device of a safety diagnosis device for a bridge top plate expansion joint detection. FIG.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a view showing a first construction example of a safety diagnosis apparatus for a bridge top plate expansion joint according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an assembled perspective view of a safety diagnosis apparatus for a bridge top plate expansion joint detection according to the present invention, 4 is an exploded bottom perspective view of a fixing unit of a safety diagnostic apparatus for detecting a joint of a bridge top plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, a safety diagnostic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes first and second vertical supports 10 and 10 'and fixing means, a horizontal support 30, a transfer block 40, a potentiometer 50, a temperature sensor 60, and an indicator 70. The bridge 50 is installed on a bridge top plate or an alternating or pier bridge to detect a separation according to a change in the elongation of the bridge top plate. And the like.

In this case, the fixing means may be a sticking mount 20 or a magnetic base 20 ', or at least one of them may be a sticking mount 20 or a magnetic base 20'. Hereinafter, a sticking mount 20 First, the magnetic base 20 'will be described later.

2 and 3, the first vertical support 10 is a member having a first guide groove 11 formed along a longitudinal direction on an outer surface of the first vertical support 10, which is vertically installed on the upper surface of the adhesive attachment 20, And serves to guide the horizontal support 30 so that it can be moved along the longitudinal direction.

As an example, the first vertical support 10 is fixed to the bridge top plate via the adhesive mount 20, as shown in FIG.

2 and 3, the second vertical support 10 'is a member having a fixing part 11' on one side thereof and is provided perpendicular to the upper surface of the adhesive attachment 20, And are spaced apart from each other so as to face each other.

In this embodiment, the engaging portion 51a formed at one end of the potentiometer 50 is coupled to the fixing portion 11 'of the second vertical support 10', and the engaging means (for example, a screw bolt) .

As shown in FIG. 1, the second vertical support 10 'is fixed to an opposite bridge top plate on which the first vertical support 10 is installed via the adhesive attachment 20.

Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4, the fixing means, that is, the adhesive type mounting base 20, is installed on the bridge upper plate or alternately or at a pier through the adhesive FX introduced into the first and second vertical supports 10 and 10 ').

For example, the adhesive mount 20 comprises a mounting base body 21, a receiving portion 22, an injection port 23, a discharge port 24 and a striking portion 25, Respectively.

The mounting base body 21 is a rectangular plate having a predetermined width and thickness. The receiving portion 22 is formed on the opposite side of the first and second vertical support rods 10 and 10 ' Is communicated with the injection port (23) and the discharge port (24).

A striking portion 25 having a triangular-shaped groove is formed on the side surface of the mounting base body 21. [

According to the present embodiment, the adhesive FX injected through the injection port 23 is accommodated in the inside of the accommodating portion 22, and the internal air inside the accommodating portion 22 at this time is discharged through the discharge port 24 The receptacle 22 can be securely filled with the adhesive FX and the adhesive mount 20 can be firmly fixed to the bridge top plate or the bridge or bridge.

Meanwhile, the adhesive mount 20 firmly fixed to the bridge upper plate or alternate or pier bridge by the adhesive FX does not easily fall off even with strong impact. At this time, It is possible to easily detach the adhesive type attachment 20 from the bridge top plate or alternate or pier without applying a large force.

Therefore, the convenience of the operation is greatly improved by the structure of the adhesive mount 20 as described above.

Referring to FIGS. 1, 5 and 9, the adhesive FX may be any one of silicone for quick-setting or epoxy for a stone or a quick-setting mortar. In the case of the present embodiment, the adhesive FX may be an entirety of curing time, ease of handling, Considering the situation, a stone epoxy (a mixture of base and hardener in a ratio of 1: 1) was applied.

In the case of this embodiment, only the ultra fast silicone, the epoxy for the stone, and the ultra low speed mortar are described as the adhesive FX, but this is only one embodiment, and if it is possible to perform the same function, Any of which is applicable.

2 and 3, the horizontal support 30 is a member which is movable along the longitudinal direction of the first vertical support 10 and orthogonal to each other. In the present embodiment, It functions as a guide.

A guide block 31 is integrally formed on one surface of the horizontal support 30 so as to be movably inserted into the first guide groove 11 of the first vertical support 10, A second guide groove 32 is formed along the longitudinal direction and a transport block 40 is movably installed in the second guide groove 32. [

2 and 3, the transfer block 40 is movably coupled to the second guide groove 32 of the horizontal support 30 and has a function of fixing the end of the rod 52 of the potentiometer 50 .

Here, it should be noted that the functions of the first vertical support 10 and the second vertical support 10 ', the horizontal support 30 and the transfer block 40 are as follows.

5, when the bridge upper plate provided with the first vertical support 10 is lowered, the potentiometer 50 fixed in the form of a cantilever to the second vertical support 10 ' The first vertical support 10 and the second vertical support 30 are held together with the potentiometer 50 and only the first vertical support 10 is connected to the bridge top plate 30 via the guide block 31 of the horizontal support 30 .

6, when the bridge upper plate provided with the first vertical support 10 is moved in the direction perpendicular to the throttling axis, the potentiometer 50 fixed in the form of a cantilever to the second vertical support 10 ' The first vertical support 10 and the horizontal support 30 are moved in the same direction with the potentiometer 50 and the transfer block 40 inserted in the second guide groove 32 And is moved in the direction perpendicular to the throttle along with the bridge top plate.

That is, the rod 52 of the potentiometer 50 maintains the current state without changing the length, regardless of whether the bridge upper plate moves downward or moves in the direction perpendicular to the throttling axis or simultaneously moves downward and in the direction perpendicular to the throttling axis It is possible to greatly reduce the measurement error and to prevent damage (bending) of the rod 52, thereby prolonging the life of the potentiometer 50, requiring no maintenance, You can also expect to see a side effect that can save money.

2, 3 and 8, the potentiometer 50 is a variable resistance mechanism composed of a main body portion 51 having a coupling portion 51a and a rod 52. In this embodiment, 51 are fixedly coupled to the fixed portion 11 'of the second vertical support portion 10' via the engaging portion 51a and the tip of the rod 52 is fixed to the transport block 40 so that the rod 52 To the control unit 71 of the indicator 70 by changing the linear displacement (stroke) of the electric resistance to the change of the electric resistance.

Since the potentiometer 50 is well known in the field of variable resistance, the detailed description of the structure and operation will be omitted.

In this embodiment, the potentiometer 50 has been described in detail as an example, but any known one can be applied as long as it can perform the same function.

2, 3 and 8, the temperature sensor 60 measures an external temperature and outputs a temperature value to the controller 71 of the indicator 70. In this embodiment, the controller 71 And an output section 72. The indicator 72 is provided on the outer surface of the indicator 70.

For reference, the temperature sensor 60 is a non-contact type temperature sensor, and its installation position is not limited.

2 and 8, the indicator 70 periodically repetitively outputs a linear displacement measurement value input through the potentiometer 50 and a temperature measurement value input through the temperature sensor 60 together with the measurement time A control unit 71; And an output unit 72 for transmitting the output value from the control unit 71 to the external recording medium 90. [

2, the control unit 71 is installed in the indicator 70, the output unit 72 is exposed (not shown) to the outer surface of the indicator 70, and the output unit 72 Can be easily and conveniently connected to the recording medium 90 such as a portable memory and a printer.

2 and 8, the recording medium 90 is detachably installed in the output unit 72 and receives the output value from the control unit 71 through the output unit 72 to record the output value In the present embodiment, a portable memory or a printer is connected and used. If necessary, a portable memory and a printer can be simultaneously used.

For example, the portable memory may be a portable memory such as a USB memory, an SD memory, an SDHC memory, a CF memory, a portable hard disk, and the like which can be easily and conveniently connected to the output unit 72 In this embodiment, a USB memory, which is inexpensive and easy to purchase, and which is commonly used widely is applied.

In addition, the printer is a device that can record measurement time, linear displacement measurement value, and temperature value, which are received through the output unit 72, on a sheet and output it to a laser printer, an inkjet printer, a thermoelectronic printer, etc. In the case of the present embodiment, a thermal printer is applied in consideration of size, ease of storage and portability.

The relationship between the potentiometer 50 and the temperature sensor 60, the indicator 70 composed of the control unit 71 and the output unit 72, and the recording medium 90 will be described with reference to FIG.

The length of the rod 52 of the potentiometer 50 is changed correspondingly so that the measured value of the linear displacement (stroke) of the rod 52 can be measured by the indicator 70 And the temperature sensor 60 outputs the measured temperature value to the controller 71 of the indicator 70 by measuring the external temperature.

The control unit 71 periodically outputs the linear displacement measurement value inputted through the potentiometer 50 and the temperature measurement value inputted through the temperature sensor 60 to the output unit 72 together with the measurement time , The recording medium 90 detachably connected to the output unit 72 receives the output value and records the output value. More specifically, the recording medium 90 is stored internally in the case of a portable memory, and is printed on a recording sheet in the case of a printer And is output to the outside.

FIGS. 5 to 7 are views showing the operation relationship of the safety diagnosis apparatus for detecting an expansion joint of a bridge top plate according to the present invention, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are views showing an operation relationship of a safety diagnosis apparatus for a bridge top plate expansion joint detection according to the present invention FIG. 7 is a view for explaining an action between the bridge top plate and the safety diagnosis apparatus. FIG.

FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the interrelationship between respective components in the safety diagnostic apparatus for detecting an expansion joint of a bridge top plate according to the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a safety diagnosis apparatus for a bridge top plate expansion joint detection according to the present invention. FIG. 10 is a view showing a third construction example of the safety diagnosis apparatus for detecting the expansion joint of a bridge top plate according to the present invention. FIG.

The operation of the safety diagnosis apparatus according to the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings.

First, as shown in FIG. 1, a safety diagnostic apparatus according to the present invention may be installed on a bridge top plate. More specifically, the horizontal support 30 and the transfer block 40 are integrally combined The first vertical support 10 is disposed on the bridge upper plate through the adhesive type attachment 20 and then the adhesive FX is injected into the adhesive type attachment 20 to fix the bridge on the bridge upper plate.

When the second vertical support 10 'is fixed to the opposite bridge top plate in the same manner as the first vertical support 10 is fixed, the potentiometer 50 naturally moves the first vertical support 10 and the second vertical support 10' And the vertical supports 10 '.

The indicator 70 installed outside and inside the temperature sensor 60, the control unit 71 and the output unit 72 is fixed to the bridge top plate (or pier) through the adhesive installation stand 20 disposed at the lower portion Upon completion, the installation is completed.

If necessary, it is desirable to provide a bellows-type tarpaulin or a waterproof means capable of performing the same function as shown in Fig. 10 to protect the components from external pollution sources.

5, when the bridge top plate provided with the first vertical supports 10 is lowered, a potentiometer 50 (see FIG. 5) fixed to the second vertical supports 10 'in a cantilever- The conveying block 40 and the horizontal support 30 are kept in their current state together with the potentiometer 50 and only the first vertical support 10 is guided through the guide block 31 of the horizontal support 30 With the bridge deck.

That is, the rod 52 of the potentiometer 50 maintains the current state without changing the length, regardless of whether the bridge upper plate moves downward or moves in the direction perpendicular to the throttling axis or simultaneously moves downward and in the direction perpendicular to the throttling axis It is possible to output a precise measured value, thereby greatly reducing the measurement error. Further, it is possible to prevent the damage (bending) of the rod 52 and output the accurate measurement value. Further, maintenance is not required, You can also expect to see some side effects.

7 (a), when the temperature of the bridge top plate rises due to the solar heat as in the summer, the bridge top plate is elongated with the elongation due to the thermal expansion. As a result, the interval between the bridge top plates becomes narrow, The rod 52 of the potentiometer 50 installed on the bridge upper plate is inserted into the main body 51 and the measured value of the linear displacement (stroke) of the rod 52 is output to the control unit 71 of the indicator 70 .

In addition, the temperature sensor 60 measures the temperature of the outside and outputs the measured temperature value to the control unit 71.

On the other hand, referring to FIG. 7 (b), when the temperature of the bridge top plate is lowered as in winter, the elongation of the bridge top plate is changed and contracted. As a result, the interval between the bridge top plates becomes wider, The load 52 of the installed potentiometer 50 is drawn out to the main body portion 51 and the measured value of the linear displacement (stroke) of the rod 52 is outputted to the control portion 71 of the indicator 70 at this time.

In addition, the temperature sensor 60 measures the temperature of the outside, and outputs the measured temperature value to the controller 70.

9, the first vertical support 10, in which the horizontal support 30 and the transport block 40 are integrally combined, is fixed to the bridge top plate through the adhesive installation 20, and the second vertical support 10, The vertical support 10 'is installed at a pier (or an alternate position) via the adhesive type attachment 20 and is connected to the temperature sensor 60, the indicator 71 provided with the output unit 72 and the external recording medium 90, It is possible to perform the safety diagnosis of the bridge in a state where the bridge 70 is installed at the pier (or alternate) via the adhesive type installation stand 20. [

10, the first vertical support 10, in which the horizontal support 30 and the transport block 40 are integrally combined, is fixed to the bridge top plate through the adhesive installation 20, The vertical support 10 'is installed on the opposite bridge top plate through the adhesive type attachment 20 and the indicator 70 is provided with the temperature sensor 60, the control unit 71, the output unit 72 and the external recording medium 90 ) Can be installed on the bridge top plate via the adhesive mounting table (20) to perform the safety diagnosis of the bridge.

Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the bridge manager can store the output value by month or year, and when the result is different from the normal year in the month of the specific year, the bridge manager predicts the durability life and safety degree of the bridge, It is very useful because an accident such as a bridge collapse can be prevented in advance.

Although not shown in detail, when the wired / wireless transmitter is connected to the output unit 72 of the indicator 70, the measurement time, the linear displacement measurement value, and the temperature value transmitted from the control unit 71 are transmitted to the wired / wireless transmitter It is very convenient to send it to the central control room where the bridge manager resides.

2 and 3, a pivot 100 is provided between the transport block 40 and the rod 52 of the potentiometer 50 so that the transport block 40 and the rod 52 It is necessary to pay attention to such a function.

The pivot (100) includes a receiving hole (101) having a spherical groove therein and detachably coupled to the conveying block (40); And a sphere 102 having spherical protrusions rotatably fitted in the spherical grooves and detachably coupled to the rod 52.

In one example, the transport block 40 and the potentiometer 50 are always located on the same horizontal line, at which time the fixture of the transport block 40 and the potentiometer 50, There is a problem that the rod 52 of the potentiometer 50 is damaged or broken.

According to the present embodiment, even if the bridge top plate is opened at an arbitrary angle as described above, the receiving block 101 and the sphere 102 of the pivot 100 are rotated correspondingly, The bridge block 40 or the potentiometer 50 is prevented from being damaged. This can extend the service life of the product, and furthermore, the bridge manager needs to check it from time to time There is an advantage that waste of unnecessary manpower can be reduced and management is considerably facilitated.

11 to 13 are views showing different combinations between the vertical support and the adhesive-type installation stand, and Fig. 11 is a view showing a combination of the vertical support and the adhesive installation stand in the safety diagnosis device for the bridge top plate expansion joint detection according to the present invention. 12 is a view showing a second embodiment showing a coupling relationship between the vertical support and the adhesive-type installation in the safety diagnosis apparatus for a bridge top plate expansion joint detection according to the present invention, and Fig. 13 is a view FIG. 3 is a third embodiment showing a coupling relationship between a vertical support and a adhesive installation in a safety diagnostic apparatus for detecting joint expansion joints in a bridge top plate according to the present invention.

Note that in the present embodiment, the first and second vertical supports 10 and 10 'and the adhesive mount 20 are detachable from each other.

The first and second vertical supports 10 and 10 'and the adhesive type attachment 20 can be detachably attached to each other, so that the adhesive type attachment 20 can be separated from the bridge top plate, (Damage) to the bridge, and that the adhesive mount 20 can be used as a single use if desired.

11, the overall structure of the adhesive mounting table 20 is the same as that described above, except that the adhesive mounting table 20 is provided with a fastening portion 26 at the center of its upper surface. In the case of the two vertical supports 10 and 10 ', the overall structure is the same as that described above, except that the fastening bolts B are provided at one end.

According to the present embodiment, since the first and second vertical support rods 10 and 10 'are detachably fixed to the fastening portions 26 of the adhesive mount 20 through the fastening bolts B formed on the first and second vertical support rods 10 and 10' The disassembly is considerably convenient and the time can be shortened. Therefore, there is no need to forcefully separate the adhesive mount 20 from the bridge top plate, the bridge, or the alternation, and the damage (breakage) to the bridge can be prevented.

12, the first and second vertical support rods 10 and 10 'are abutted against the adhesive mount 20 via the bracket BK inserted and fixed at the end thereof, and are detachable via the fastening bolt B .

According to the present embodiment, since the first and second vertical support rods 10 and 10 'and the adhesive type bracket 20 are fixed via the bracket BK, the installation and disassembly are considerably convenient and the time can be shortened, There is no need to separate the adhesive mount 20 from the bridge top plate, the bridge, or the alternation so that damage (breakage) to the bridge can be prevented.

13, the adhesive mount 20 is provided with a coupling portion 27. The ends of the first and second vertical support rods 10 and 10 'are inserted into the coupling portion 27, respectively, B).

The shape of the engaging portion 27 may be deformed as much as possible depending on the end shape of the first and second vertical supports 10 and 10 '.

According to the present embodiment, since the ends of the first and second vertical support rods 10 and 10 'are mutually coupled through the fastening bolts B in a state where the end portions of the first and second vertical support rods 10 and 10' are inserted into the coupling portion 27 of the adhesive- It is possible to solve the problem of easily separating even if an external force acts, and furthermore, the installation and disassembly can be considerably simplified and the time can be shortened, There is no need to separate the bridges from the bridges or the bridges, or the bridges can be prevented from being damaged (broken).

FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a magnetic base according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

Note that in the present embodiment, a magnetic base 20 'is applied to the first and second vertical support rods 10 and 10' instead of the adhesive type attachment rods 20 so that the first and second vertical support rods 10 and 10 ' I hope.

The magnetic base 20 'is a mechanism having a strong magnetic force device at the bottom, and is also referred to as a magnet type bottom portion.

As shown in FIG. 14, the magnetic base 20 'is formed in a rectangular box shape as a whole, and an operation lever 21' for ON / OFF control of magnetic force generation is provided on the outer surface, And a fastening portion 22 'to which a fastening bolt B formed at one end of the support rods 10 and 10' is detachably coupled.

According to the present embodiment, when at least one of the magnetic bases 20 'is applied to the first and second vertical supports 10 and 10' instead of the adhesive mount 20, It is not necessary to separately prepare or carry the adhesive (FX) and it is convenient. Since it is possible to install it immediately without having to wait until the adhesive (FX) hardens, the release time can be drastically shortened as well as the installation time. It can be installed and released more even at the same time, and there is an advantage that it is possible to maintain the bridge as it is because the attachment part (adhesive installation stand) is not left.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. .

10: first vertical support 10 ': second vertical support 11: first guide groove
20: Adhesive mount 21: Mounting base body 22:
23: Inlet port 24: Discharge port 25:
26: fastening part 27: engaging part BK: bracket
20 ': Magnetic base 21': Operation lever 22 ': Fastening part
30: horizontal support 31: guide block 32: second guide groove
40: transfer block 50: potentiometer 51:
52: load 60: temperature sensor 70: indicator
71: control section 72: output section 90: recording medium
100: Pivot 101: Receiver 102: Sphere
FX: adhesive B: fastening bolt

Claims

A first vertical support provided at one end of a bridge top plate or a fixing means installed at an alternate or pier;
A horizontal support table movably installed along the longitudinal direction of the first vertical support and orthogonal to each other;
A transport block movably installed along the longitudinal direction of the horizontal support;
A second vertical support disposed at one end of the bridge top plate or alternating or piercing means and spaced apart from and opposite to the first vertical support;
A potentiometer having one end fixed to the transport block and the other end fixed to the second vertical support to measure a linear displacement;
A temperature sensor for measuring an external temperature;
A controller for periodically and repeatedly outputting a linear displacement measurement value input through the potentiometer and a temperature measurement value inputted through a temperature sensor together with a measurement time; and an output unit for transmitting an output value from the control unit to an external recording medium; And a safety diagnosis device for detecting the expansion joint of the bridge top plate.

The method according to claim 1,
The recording medium includes:
Wherein the apparatus is a printer or a portable memory.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Wherein the transport block and the potentiometer are interconnected via a pivot. &Lt; Desc / Clms Page number 13 >

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein at least one of the fixing means comprises:
A mounting base body;
A receiving part formed on one side of the mounting base body and receiving an adhesive;
An injection port communicating with the accommodating portion and capable of injecting an adhesive;
A discharge port communicating with the accommodating portion and discharging internal air when the adhesive is injected;
And a striking portion formed on a side surface of the mounting base body, wherein the mounting base is an adhesive-type mounting base provided with an adhesive.

5. The method of claim 4,
The adhesive type mounting base is provided with a fastening portion;
Wherein the first vertical support and the second vertical support are respectively provided with fastening bolts and are detachably fixed to the fastening portions.

5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the first vertical support and the second vertical support are detachably fixed through a fastening bolt by being brought into contact with the adhesive mount via a bracket inserted and fixed at an end thereof.

5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the adhesive mount is provided with an engaging portion;
Wherein the first vertical support and the second vertical support are inserted into the coupling part and fixed to each other via fastening bolts.

5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the adhesive is one of silicone for ultra fast-speed or epoxy for stone or ultra-quick-speed mortar.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein at least one of the fixing means comprises:
Wherein the magnetic base is a magnetic base having an operation lever for ON / OFF control of magnetic force generation.