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KR101297712B1 - Biocide/disinfection agent containing hypochlorous acid water and soy protein - Google Patents

Biocide/disinfection agent containing hypochlorous acid water and soy protein Download PDF

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KR101297712B1
KR101297712B1 KR1020110113502A KR20110113502A KR101297712B1 KR 101297712 B1 KR101297712 B1 KR 101297712B1 KR 1020110113502 A KR1020110113502 A KR 1020110113502A KR 20110113502 A KR20110113502 A KR 20110113502A KR 101297712 B1 KR101297712 B1 KR 101297712B1
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hypochlorous acid
disinfectant
water
present
disinfection
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KR20130048579A (en
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김승수
전영수
최형철
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(주)그린제약
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N29/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing halogenated hydrocarbons
    • A01N29/02Acyclic compounds or compounds containing halogen attached to an aliphatic side-chain of a cycloaliphatic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/20Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/24Halogens or compounds thereof
    • C25B1/26Chlorine; Compounds thereof
    • C25B1/265Chlorates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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Abstract

기존 살균 소독제인 차염소산나트륨은 사용시 기화하면서 염소가스가 발생하며 여러 가지 논문과 실험 결과 염소가스는 알레르기와 천식을 유발할 수 있으며 일정시간 노출시 호흡기 질환과 눈 점막 등에 작용하여 각종 질환을 일으킬 수 있다. 이에 반해 차아염소산수는 염소가스 발생이 거의 없으므로 작업자의 안전성을 보장할 수 있다. 본 발명은 인체에 안전한 차아염소산수를 주성분으로 한다. 차아염소산수는 염산 또는 식염수를 전기분해의 방법으로 얻어지는 것으로 유효성분으로는 차아염소산을 함유하는 수용액을 말한다. 여기에는 강산성차아염소산수(0.2%이하의 염화나트륨수용액을 격막으로 분리된 양극과 음극에 의해 구성된 유격막 전해조내에서 전해해서 양극 측으로부터 얻어지는 수용액)와 미산성차아염소산수(2∼6%의 염산을 격막으로 분리되어 있지 않은 양극과 음극에 의해 구성된 무격막 전해조내에서 전해해서 얻어지는 수용액)가 있다. 본 발명은 이 차아염소산을 이용한 살균, 소독과 장소별 적당한 농도에 의해 처리하는 최적화 방법에 관한 것이다. 그리고 차아염소산수와 식물성 대두 단백질을 혼용하여 살균 및 소독의 효과를 극대화시키는데 있다. 또한 차아염소산수를 이용한 목적물에 대한 농도차이별, 처리 장소별, 살균 및 소독방법의 최적화 방법의 고안이 목적이다.
본 발명은 살균소독제 및 이를 이용한 차아염소산수를 이용한 목적물에의 살균소독방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는, 함유성분이 차아염소산수인 화학적 살균제의 살균력과 소독력을 증진시키는 바, 차아염소산수의 사용 가능한 곳은 정수장, 하수처리장, 병원 수술실 및 의료기기, 식품/음료공장 소독설비, 채소, 냉각탑, 닭 가공 공장 및 육류공장, 양식장/양어장, 호수, 연못, 분수, 수영장, 목욕탕, 폐기물 등이다. 여러 곳에 존재하는 식중독균, 특히 바실러스 세레우스, 병원성 대장균 및 이들의 포자 등에 대한 거의 완전한 제거가 가능하며, 또한 기존의 화학적 살균제에 존재하는 유해 성분의 사용을 크게 줄일 수 있기 때문에 여러분야의 화학적 살균제의 잔류문제를 해소할 수 있다.
본 발명은 정수장, 하수처리장, 병원 수술실 및 의료기기, 식품/음료공장 소독설비, 채소, 냉각탑, 닭 가공 공장 및 육류공장, 양식장/양어장, 호수, 연못, 분수, 수영장, 목욕탕, 폐기물 등에 각종균 억제용 처리제 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 카바메이트계 화합물을 액상의 형태로 함유하여 각종처리에 유용한 일반 세균에는 전혀 영향을 미치지 않으면서 사상성 벌킹(bulking)의 원인이 되는 곰팡이 억제능이 우수한 각종 처리제 조성물에 관한 것이다.
Sodium hypochlorite, a conventional disinfectant disinfectant, generates chlorine gas when it is vaporized. Various papers and experiments show that chlorine gas can cause allergies and asthma. . On the other hand, hypochlorous water has little chlorine gas generation, which can guarantee worker safety. The present invention has a main component of hypochlorous acid water, which is safe for the human body. Hypochlorite water is obtained by the electrolysis of hydrochloric acid or saline, and refers to an aqueous solution containing hypochlorous acid as an active ingredient. It contains strong acidic hypochlorous acid solution (aqueous solution obtained from the anode side by electrolytic solution of sodium chloride of 0.2% or less in a diaphragm electrolytic cell composed of a positive electrode and a negative electrode separated by a diaphragm) and an unacidic hypochlorous acid solution (2-6% hydrochloric acid). (Aqueous solution obtained by electrolysis in a non-diaphragm electrolyzer comprised of the positive electrode and the negative electrode which are not separated by a diaphragm). The present invention relates to a method for optimizing sterilization, disinfection using hypochlorous acid and treatment by a suitable concentration for each site. In addition, hypochlorous acid and vegetable soybean protein are mixed to maximize the effect of sterilization and disinfection. It is also an object of the present invention to devise an optimization method of concentration difference, treatment place, sterilization and disinfection method for the target product using hypochlorous acid water.
The present invention relates to a disinfectant disinfectant and a method for disinfecting the target product using hypochlorous acid water, and more particularly, to increase the sterilizing power and disinfecting power of a chemical disinfectant whose component is hypochlorite water. Available places include water purification plants, sewage treatment plants, hospital operating rooms and medical equipment, food / beverage plant disinfection facilities, vegetables, cooling towers, chicken processing plants and meat plants, farms / fish farms, lakes, ponds, fountains, swimming pools, baths, and wastes. . Almost complete elimination of food poisoning bacteria, particularly Bacillus cereus, pathogenic E. coli and their spores, which are present in various places, can also be greatly reduced, and the use of harmful chemicals in existing chemical fungicides can be greatly reduced. Residual problem can be solved.
The present invention is a variety of bacteria, such as water purification plant, sewage treatment plant, hospital operating room and medical equipment, food / beverage plant disinfection equipment, vegetables, cooling towers, chicken processing plant and meat factory, aquaculture farm / fish farm, lake, pond, fountain, swimming pool, bath, waste The present invention relates to a treatment agent composition for inhibiting, and more particularly, a carbamate-based compound in a liquid form, and in particular, a variety of excellent mold inhibiting agents that cause filamentous bulking without affecting general bacteria useful for various treatments. It relates to a treating agent composition.

Description

차아염소산수에 대두 단백질을 포함하는 살균 소독제 {Biocide/disinfection agent containing hypochlorous acid water and soy protein}Bactericidal disinfectant containing soy protein in hypochlorous acid {Biocide / disinfection agent containing hypochlorous acid water and soy protein}

본 발명은 차아염소산수에 대두 단백질을 첨가함으로써 제조된 살균 소독제에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a bactericidal disinfectant prepared by adding soy protein to hypochlorous acid water.

본 발명은 상수도 등 식수를 비롯하여 식품, 의약에 이르기까지 위생적으로 대상물을 효과적으로 살균하기 위한 차아염소산생성시스템에 의해 생산된 차아염소산수에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to hypochlorous acid water produced by a hypochlorous acid production system for effectively sterilizing objects hygienically, ranging from drinking water, such as drinking water to food, medicine.

본 발명은 그중에서도 특히, 격막이 없는 전해조를 이용한 무독이면서도 살균효과를 현저히 높인 차아염소산(Hypochlorous acid : HOCl)의 생성시스템에 의해 생산된 차아염소산수에 관한 것이다.In particular, the present invention relates to hypochlorous acid water produced by the production system of hypochlorous acid (HCl), which has a high toxicity and sterilization effect using an electrolytic cell without a diaphragm.

산화성 살균제(Oxidizing biocide)는 강력한 산화력을 가짐으로써 미생물의 세포 구성단백질을 산화시켜 살균작용을 한다. 염소 (또는 염소와 브롬의 조합)와 모노클로라민(monochloramine)이 주로 이용된다. 염소와 브롬은 강산화제 (급성독성)로 반감기가 짧으나, 할로겐 물질과 접촉하여 할로겐화된 부산물을 형성한다. 다른 산화성 살균제로는 오존, 자외선, 과산화수소, 과아세트산(peracetic acid) 등이 있다. 오존이나 자외선은 보충된 물이나 첨가 물질 등을 전처리 해야하는데, 할로겐화된 살균제보다는 덜 유해하지만 가격이 비싸서 모든 상황에 다 적용할 수 없다는 것이 단점이다.Oxidizing biocide has a strong oxidizing power to oxidize microbial cell proteins to sterilize. Chlorine (or a combination of chlorine and bromine) and monochloramine are mainly used. Chlorine and bromine are strong oxidants (acutely toxic) with short half-lives, but they come into contact with halogens to form halogenated by-products. Other oxidizing fungicides include ozone, ultraviolet light, hydrogen peroxide and peracetic acid. Ozone and ultraviolet light require pretreatment of supplemented water or additives, which are less harmful than halogenated fungicides, but are expensive and cannot be applied in all situations.

냉각수 살균제로서 가장 많이 이용되는 염소 살균제에는 염소가스, 차아염소산 칼슘, 차아염소산 나트륨 등이 있으며, 형태의 차이는 있지만 이들 염소 살균제의 작용원리에는 별 차이가 없다. 염소 살균제는 하기 식 1 및 식 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 수중에서 차아염소산(HOCl)과 차이염소이온(OCl-)을 생성하며, HOCl의 살균력이 OCl-보다 약 50 ~ 100배의 월등한 효과가 있다.Chlorine sterilizers most commonly used as cooling water disinfectants include chlorine gas, calcium hypochlorite, sodium hypochlorite, and the like, although there are differences in form, there is no difference in the principle of action of these chlorine disinfectants. As chlorine disinfectant is shown in the following equation 1 and the equation 2, can from hypochlorous acid (HOCl) and the difference of chloride ion (OCl -), and generate a, sterilizing the OCl of HOCl - the superior effect of about 50 to 100 times the have.

[식 1][Formula 1]

염소화 : Cl2 + H2O → HCl + HOCl   Chlorination: Cl 2 + H 2 O → HCl + HOCl

[식 2][Formula 2]

HOCl → H + OCl- HOCl → H + OCl -

비산화성 살균제(Nonoxidizing biocide)는 미생물의 신진 대사를 억제하여 살균작용을 발휘한다. 비산화성 살균제로는 이소티아졸론(isothiazolones), 메틸렌 비스티오시아네이트(methylene bisthiocyanate), 글루타르알데히드(glutaraldehyde), 4차 암모늄(quaternary ammonium) 등이 있으며 산화성 살균제보다 살균효과는 떨어지나 살균 지속성을 보유하고 있다는 특징을 가지고 있다. 이 물질들은 대부분 급성독성을 가지고 있고, 비록 일부는 가수분해되거나 다른 메커니즘에 의해 분해되기도 하지만 대부분 쉽게 생분해되지 않는다.
Nonoxidizing biocide exerts bactericidal activity by inhibiting the metabolism of microorganisms. Non-oxidizing fungicides include isothiazolones, methylene bisthiocyanate, glutaraldehyde, and quaternary ammonium. It has the characteristic that it is. Most of these substances are acutely toxic and most are not readily biodegradable, although some may be hydrolyzed or degraded by other mechanisms.

이에 따라 본 발명자들은 상술한 위험성을 배제하면서도 현저히 탁월한 살균효과를 얻기 위하여 연구한 결과, 이미 차아염소산(HOCl)이 급성독성실험, 눈자극성실험, 피부일차자극성실험, 피부누적자극성실험, 감각성실험, 세포독성실험, 변이원성실험 등을 통하여 독성이 전혀 없는 것으로 판단되어 차아염소산을 선택하고 그 산업상의 이용상 효율적이고도 경제적이며 안전한 통상의 제조 방법 및 제조 장치에 의해 얻어진 차아염소산수를 제공하고자 한다.
Accordingly, the present inventors have studied to obtain a remarkably excellent bactericidal effect while excluding the above-mentioned risks, hypochlorous acid (HOCl) is already acute toxicity test, eye irritation test, skin primary irritation test, skin cumulative irritation test, sensory test It is determined that there is no toxicity through cytotoxicity test, mutagenicity test, and the like, and thus, hypochlorous acid is selected and the hypochlorous acid water obtained by the conventional manufacturing method and apparatus for efficient, economical and safe use in the industrial purpose is provided.

본 발명자들은 여러 형태의 카바메이트계 화합물이 미생물 효소작용의 저해제로서 가격이 저렴하고, 주로 사상성 미생물에 선택적으로 작용하며, 화학적으로 불안정하여 빨리 체내에서 대사되므로 기타 방균제들에 비해 인축에 대한 독성이 낮고, 또한 사상성 미생물에 대한 최소저해농도(MIC; Minimum Inhibitory Concentration)가 4 ∼ 10 mg/ℓ로 소량 첨가만으로도 사상균 억제에 큰 효과를 볼 수 있음을 알게 되었으며, 이들 중 일부 카바메이트계 화합물이 대두 단백질에도 포함되어 있음을 인지하고 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다. The present inventors found that various types of carbamate-based compounds are inexpensive as inhibitors of microbial enzymatic activity, mainly act on filamentous microorganisms, and are chemically unstable and quickly metabolized in the body, thus toxic to human body compared to other antibacterial agents. The low and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of filamentous microorganisms (MIC) was found to be a great effect on filamentous fungi suppression even with the addition of small amounts of 4-10 mg / l. The present invention was completed by recognizing that it is included in soy protein.

카바메이트계 살균제는 유기인계 살균제와 함께 주요한 유기합성 살균제 중의 하나이다. 카바메이트 화합물은 4가지 원소 즉, 탄소(C), 수소(H), 산소(O), 질소(N)로 되어 있어 환경오염의 원인요소로 문제가 되는 염소(Cl), 와 인(P)을 함유하지 않는다는 특징을 가지고 있다. 이 계통의 살균제는 역사가 깊어 처음에는 식물성분으로 발견되었다.
Carbamate-based fungicides, along with organophosphorus fungicides, are one of the major organic synthetic fungicides. The carbamate compound is composed of four elements, namely carbon (C), hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), and nitrogen (N), which is a source of environmental pollution. It does not contain This type of fungicide has a long history and was first discovered as a plant ingredient.

본 발명에 따르면, 기존의 소독제인 차아염소산소다, 과산화수소, 염화벤잘코늄, 포름알데히드, 글루타알데히드 등이 독성이 높고 위험하여 여러 규제가 직면에 있으나, 본 발명에 따르면, 급성독성실험, 눈자극성실험, 피부일차자극성실험, 피부누적자극성실험, 감각성실험, 세포독성실험, 변이원성실험 등을 통하여 독성이 전혀 없는 것으로 보고된 바 있는 차아염소산을 선택하고, 적용분야별로 정확한 농도를 사용함으로써 그 의료상, 산업상의 이용성을 효율적이고도 경제적인 방법으로 얻어진 차아염소산수를 제공하고 있다.
According to the present invention, the existing disinfectants such as sodium hypochlorite, hydrogen peroxide, benzalkonium chloride, formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde and the like are highly toxic and dangerous, but according to the present invention, acute toxicity test, eye irritation By selecting hypochlorous acid that has been reported to be nontoxic through experiment, primary skin irritation test, skin cumulative irritation test, sensory test, cytotoxicity test, mutagenicity test, etc. In addition, hypochlorous acid water obtained in an efficient and economic manner is provided.

본 발명은 0.5ppm 내지 2,000ppm의 차아염소산수에 대두 단백질을 4 내지 10mg/L의 양으로 첨가함으로써 제조된 살균 소독제를 제공한다.The present invention provides a bactericidal disinfectant prepared by adding soy protein in an amount of 4 to 10 mg / L to 0.5 ppm to 2,000 ppm of hypochlorous acid water.

본 발명의 살균 소독제에 포함되는 차아염소산수는 염산을 격막으로 분리되어 있지 않은 양극과 음극에 의해 구성된 무격막 전해조내에서 전해시킴으로써 얻어지는 수용액으로서 차아염소산(HOCl) 함량이 0.5ppm 내지 2,000ppm인 수용액이다. Hypochlorite water contained in the disinfectant disinfectant of the present invention is an aqueous solution obtained by electrolyzing hydrochloric acid in a membrane-free electrolytic cell composed of an anode and a cathode which are not separated by a diaphragm, and an aqueous solution having a hypochlorous acid (HOCl) content of 0.5 ppm to 2,000 ppm. to be.

또한, 본 발명의 살균 소독제에 포함되는 대두 단백질은 대두로부터 분리한 단백질을 사용할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 분리대두 단백질이다. 분리대두 단백질은 대두 중 지방성분을 제거한 후, 물 또는 알칼리 용액으로 대두의 단백질을 가용화시켜 추출 분리하여 얻은 것으로, 탄수화물 및 지방이 대부분 제거된 식물성 단백질원이다. 본 발명에 사용되는 대두 단백질은 용액 또는 분말상태로 이용할 수 있으며, 시판되는 것을 사용하거나, 공지의 방법으로 직접 대두로부터 분리시켜 이용할 수 있다. 대두 단백질 용액의 제조방법의 예는 대두 단백질 및 물의 혼합 비율은 5~10:90~100의 중량비로 혼합될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 5:100의 중량비이며, 본 발명에서는 시판용 액상 대두 단백질을 70~80℃로 승온한 정제수에 교반을 지속하여 투입, 용해하여 10~20분간 숙성하여 냉각하여 제조한 것을 사용할 수 있다. In addition, the soy protein contained in the bactericidal disinfectant of the present invention may be a protein isolated from soybean, preferably is a soy protein isolated. Isolated soy protein is obtained by extracting and separating soybean protein by solubilizing soybean protein with water or alkaline solution after removing fat component from soybean, and is a vegetable protein source from which most carbohydrates and fats are removed. The soy protein used in the present invention may be used in solution or in powder form, commercially available one, or may be directly separated from soybean by a known method. An example of a method of preparing a soy protein solution is a mixing ratio of soy protein and water may be mixed in a weight ratio of 5 to 10:90 to 100, preferably 5: 100 by weight, and in the present invention, commercially available liquid soy protein is 70 It is possible to use a product prepared by continuously stirring and dissolving in purified water heated to ˜80 ° C., aging for 10 to 20 minutes, and cooling.

본 발명의 살균 소독제 중의 차아염소산의 양이 0.5ppm 이하일 경우에는 살균력의 미흡이 가장 문제가 되어 초기 미생물이나 균의 사멸효과를 기대하기 어려우며, 2,000ppm이상일 경우에는 강한 특이취의 발생과 함께 과도한 표백 작용으로 인하여 살균/소독의 대상물 표면을 탈색시키거나 외형 변질을 유발할 수 있다.When the amount of hypochlorous acid in the disinfectant disinfectant of the present invention is 0.5ppm or less, the lack of bactericidal power is the most problematic, and it is difficult to expect the killing effect of the initial microorganisms or bacteria, and when it is 2,000ppm or more, excessive bleaching occurs with the occurrence of strong specific odor. The action can lead to discoloration or appearance deterioration of the object surface of sterilization / disinfection.

본 발명의 살균 소독제 중의 대두 단백질은 4~10mg/L의 양으로 혼합되는 경우가 바람직하며, 4mg/L 이하일 경우에는 초기 미생물이나 균의 사멸효과를 기대하기 어려우며, 10mg/L이상일 경우 단백질 함량 증가 대비 사상균에 대한 살균/소독효과가 미흡하다.Soy protein in the disinfectant disinfectant of the present invention is preferably mixed in an amount of 4 ~ 10mg / L, it is difficult to expect the killing effect of the initial microorganism or bacteria when less than 4mg / L, if more than 10mg / L increased protein content Insufficient sterilization / disinfection effect on control filamentous fungi.

기존 살균 소독제인 차염소산나트륨은 사용시 기화하면서 염소가스가 발생하며 여러 가지 논문과 실험 결과 염소가스는 알레르기와 천식을 유발할 수 있으며 일정시간 노출시 호흡기 질환과 눈 점막 등에 작용하여 각종 질환을 일으킬 수 있다. 이에 반해 차아염소산수는 염소가스 발생이 거의 없으므로 작업자의 안전성을 보장할 수 있다. 본 발명은 인체에 안전한 차아염소산수를 주성분으로 한다. 차아염소산수는 염산 또는 식염수를 전기분해의 방법으로 얻어지는 것으로 유효성분으로는 차아염소산을 함유하는 수용액을 말한다. 여기에는 강산성차아염소산수(0.2%이하의 염화나트륨수용액을 격막으로 분리된 양극과 음극에 의해 구성된 유격막 전해조내에서 전해해서 양극 측으로부터 얻어지는 수용액)와 미산성차아염소산수(2∼6%의 염산을 격막으로 분리되어 있지 않은 양극과 음극에 의해 구성된 무격막 전해조내에서 전해해서 얻어지는 수용액)가 있다. 본 발명은 이 차아염소산을 이용한 살균, 소독과 장소별 적당한 농도에 의해 처리하는 최적화 방법에 관한 것이다. 그리고 차아염소산수와 식물성 대두 단백질을 혼용하여 살균 및 소독의 효과를 극대화시키는데 있다. 또한 차아염소산수를 이용한 목적물에 대한 농도차이별, 처리 장소별, 살균 및 소독방법의 최적화 방법의 고안이 목적이다.Sodium hypochlorite, a conventional disinfectant disinfectant, generates chlorine gas when it is vaporized. Various papers and experiments show that chlorine gas can cause allergies and asthma. . On the other hand, hypochlorous water has little chlorine gas generation, which can guarantee worker safety. The present invention has a main component of hypochlorous acid water, which is safe for the human body. Hypochlorite water is obtained by the electrolysis of hydrochloric acid or saline, and refers to an aqueous solution containing hypochlorous acid as an active ingredient. It contains strong acidic hypochlorous acid solution (aqueous solution obtained from the anode side by electrolytic solution of sodium chloride of 0.2% or less in a diaphragm electrolytic cell composed of a positive electrode and a negative electrode separated by a diaphragm) and an unacidic hypochlorous acid solution (2-6% hydrochloric acid). (Aqueous solution obtained by electrolysis in a non-diaphragm electrolyzer comprised of the positive electrode and the negative electrode which are not separated by a diaphragm). The present invention relates to a method for optimizing sterilization, disinfection using hypochlorous acid and treatment by a suitable concentration for each site. In addition, hypochlorous acid and vegetable soybean protein are mixed to maximize the effect of sterilization and disinfection. It is also an object of the present invention to devise an optimization method of concentration difference, treatment place, sterilization and disinfection method for the target product using hypochlorite water.

본 발명은 살균소독제 및 이를 이용한 차아염소산수를 이용한 목적물에의 살균소독방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는, 함유성분이 차아염소산수인 화학적 살균제의 살균력과 소독력을 증진시키는 바, 차아염소산수의 사용 가능한 곳은 정수장, 하수처리장, 병원 수술실 및 의료기기, 식품/음료공장 소독설비, 채소, 냉각탑, 닭 가공 공장 및 육류공장, 양식장/양어장, 호수, 연못, 분수, 수영장, 목욕탕, 폐기물 등이다. 여러 곳에 존재하는 식중독균, 특히 바실러스 세레우스, 병원성 대장균 및 이들의 포자 등에 대한 거의 완전한 제거가 가능하며, 또한 기존의 화학적 살균제에 존재하는 유해 성분의 사용을 크게 줄일 수 있기 때문에 여러 분야의 화학적 살균제의 잔류문제를 해소할 수 있다.The present invention relates to a disinfectant disinfectant and a method for disinfecting the target product using hypochlorous acid water, and more particularly, to increase the sterilizing power and disinfecting power of a chemical disinfectant whose component is hypochlorite water. Available places include water purification plants, sewage treatment plants, hospital operating rooms and medical equipment, food / beverage plant disinfection facilities, vegetables, cooling towers, chicken processing plants and meat plants, farms / fish farms, lakes, ponds, fountains, swimming pools, baths, and wastes. . It is possible to eliminate almost all food poisoning bacteria, especially Bacillus cereus, pathogenic Escherichia coli and their spores, which are present in various places, and also greatly reduce the use of harmful components in existing chemical fungicides. Residual problem can be solved.

본 발명은 정수장, 하수처리장, 병원 수술실 및 의료기기, 식품/음료공장 소독설비, 채소, 냉각탑, 닭 가공 공장 및 육류공장, 양식장/양어장, 호수, 연못, 분수, 수영장, 목욕탕, 폐기물 등에 각종균 억제용 처리제 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 카바메이트계 화합물을 액상의 형태로 함유하여 각종처리에 유용한 일반 세균에는 전혀 영향을 미치지 않으면서 사상성 벌킹(bulking)의 원인이 되는 곰팡이 억제능이 우수한 각종 처리제 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a variety of bacteria, such as water purification plant, sewage treatment plant, hospital operating room and medical equipment, food / beverage plant disinfection equipment, vegetables, cooling towers, chicken processing plant and meat factory, aquaculture farm / fish farm, lake, pond, fountain, swimming pool, bath, waste The present invention relates to a treatment agent composition for inhibiting, and more particularly, a carbamate-based compound in a liquid form, and in particular, a variety of excellent mold inhibiting agents that cause filamentous bulking without affecting general bacteria useful for various treatments. It relates to a treating agent composition.

대두 단백질을 포함하는 항균/항충효과를 갖는 미생물 제제의 예는 액체배지 배양액 100 중량부에 상기에서 예시한 2종 이상의 세균 0.5 ∼ 3 중량부, 기타 미생물 생육촉진인자(영양조성물) 8.2 ~ 14.2 중량부, 포도당 3 ∼ 4 중량부, 대두분 5 ∼ 10 중량부, 비오틴 0.0001 ∼ 0.0005 중량부, 인산칼륨 0.1 ∼0.2 중량부, 탄산칼슘 0.05 ∼ 0.1 중량부, 황산철 0.001 ∼ 0.005 중량부, 물 86.6 ∼ 90.8 중량부로 구성된다. 이러한 미생물 제제는 대두 단백질이 포함된 병/해충 살균방제 및 작물의 생육촉진 효과가 우수한 미생물제제의 예이다.Examples of the microbial agent having an antimicrobial / antibacterial effect including soy protein include 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of two or more bacteria exemplified above in 100 parts by weight of a liquid culture medium, and 8.2 to 14.2 parts by weight of other microorganisms for promoting growth (nutrient composition). Parts, 3 to 4 parts by weight of glucose, 5 to 10 parts by weight of soy flour, 0.0001 to 0.0005 parts by weight of biotin, 0.1 to 0.2 parts by weight of potassium phosphate, 0.05 to 0.1 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, 0.001 to 0.005 parts by weight of iron sulfate, water 86.6 It consists of 90.8 weight part. Such microbial preparations are examples of microbial preparations having excellent disease / pest disinfection control and soybean growth promoting effects including soy protein.

상기 대두 단백질을 적용하여 증식 억제할 수 있는 미생물로는 이에 한정하는 것은 아니나, 살리니박테리움 속(Salinibacterium sp.), 아우란티모나스 속(Aurantimonas sp.), 스핀고모나스 속(Spingomonas sp.), 포르피로박터 테피다리우스(Porphyrobacter tepidarius), 크리세오박테리움 속(Chryseobacterium sp.), 히드로젠파가 속(Hydrogenphagasp.), 아에로모나스 히드로필라(Aeromonas hydrophila), 바실러스 마가테리움(Bacillus megaterium), 마이크로코쿠스루테우스(Micrococcus luteus), 슈도모나스 아에루지노사(Pseudomonas aeruginosa), 바실러스 퓨밀러스(Bacilluspumilus ), 브레번디모나스 베지큘라리스(Brevundimonas vesicularis), 히드로젠파가 속(Hydrogenphaga sp.), 스타필로코쿠스 와너(Staphylococcus warner), 로제오모나스 뮤코사(Roseomonas mucosa), 스타필로코쿠스 에피더미스(Staphylococcus epidermidis), 악시도보락스 델라필디(Acidovorax delafieldii), 아에로마이크로비움 속(Aeromicrobium sp.), 마이크로박테리움 옥시단스(Microbacterium oxydans), 페도박터 속(Pedobacter sp.) 또는 이들의 변종을 포함한다.The microorganism that can inhibit the growth by applying the soybean protein is not limited to this, Salinibacterium sp., Aurantimonas sp., Spingomonas sp. , Porphyrobacter tepidarius, Chryseobacterium sp., Hydrogenphagasp., Aeromonas hydrophila, Bacillus megaterium ), Micrococcus luteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus pumilus, Brevundimonas vesicularis, Hydrogenpaga sp. Staphylococcus warner, Roseomonas mucosa, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Axidoborax delafildi Acidovorax delafieldii), Aeromicrobium sp., Microbacterium oxydans, Pedobacter sp., Or variants thereof.

이하 실시예로서 본 기술을 더욱 상세히 설명하지만, 본 발명이 이로써 한정되는 것은 아니다.The present invention is described in more detail with reference to the following Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

실시예Example 1 One

50ppm 차아염소산수 950g과 10ppm 대두 단백질 용액 50g을 혼합하여 살균 소독제를 제조하고 살균 효과에 대해서 시험하여 하기 표 1에 기재하였다. 이하 표는 차아염소산수와 대두 단백질 영액이 혼합된 살균 소독제의 살균효과를 시험한 결과를 나타내는 것으로, 살균소독제를 물로 희석하여 살균효과를 시간대별로 기록하였고, 5000배로 희석하여 사용시 1-15분 경과 후에도 콤마상균이 사멸상태로 유지됨을 확인하였다.950 g of 50 ppm hypochlorous acid and 50 g of 10 ppm soy protein solution were mixed to prepare a bactericidal disinfectant and tested for bactericidal effect. The table below shows the results of testing the disinfectant effect of the disinfectant disinfectant mixed with hypochlorous acid water and soy protein solution.The disinfectant disinfectant was diluted with water and the sterilization effect was recorded for each time period. It was confirmed that the comma was maintained in a dead state afterwards.

표 1: 살균 소독제의 Comma bacillus (콤마상균)에 대한 살균효과Table 1: Comma of Bactericidal Disinfectants bacillus Bactericidal effect on (Comma fungus)

Figure 112011086371023-pat00001
Figure 112011086371023-pat00001

(+)........생존 (-)........사멸(+) ........ Survival (-) ........ Destruction

ㆍ사용된 세균 : Vibrio Comma Inaba(콜레라균의 일종) ㆍ Bacteria used: Vibrio Comma Inaba

본 발명의 살균 소독제의 페놀 계수를 이하 표 2에 나타낸다. 이러한 페놀 계수는 다양한 소독제들의 효과를 비교하는 방법이 필요한데 그러한 비교를 위한 파라미터이다. 페놀 계수는 몇 가지 병원체를 선정하여 페놀의 소독력을 1로 하고 5분 이내에 살멸되지 않고 10분 이내에 살멸되는 피검 소독제의 농도를 구하여 페놀에 대한 상대지수를 산출한 것이며, 어떤 소독약의 페놀계수가 100이라고 하면 이 소독약은 페놀보다 100배 강한 소독력을 갖고 있다고 할 수 있다.The phenolic coefficients of the bactericidal disinfectants of the present invention are shown in Table 2 below. These phenolic coefficients require a method of comparing the effects of various disinfectants and are a parameter for such comparison. The phenolic coefficient is obtained by selecting several pathogens to determine the disinfectant power of phenol as 1 and the concentration of the test disinfectant that is killed within 10 minutes without killing within 5 minutes. The relative index for phenol is 100. This disinfectant can be said to have 100 times stronger antiseptic power than phenol.

표 2: 살균 소독제의 페놀계수Table 2: Phenol Coefficients of Bactericidal Disinfectants

Figure 112011086371023-pat00002
Figure 112011086371023-pat00002

ㆍTest 방법 : 식약청 및 대한약전 자료에 기술되어 있음ㆍ Test method: described in KFDA and KP

ㆍTest 세균 : Typhoid bacillus(장티푸스균) Test bacteria: Typhoid bacillus

실시예 2Example 2

본 실시예는 차아염소산의 양을 달리하여 각종 용도로 시험한 결과 우수한 효과를 나타내는 양을 확인하고, 그 적정량을 표로 나타내고 있다. 표 3은 상기 표 2의 페놀계수를 고려하여 분야별 사용 기준의 양을 산정하였다.In the present Example, the amount of hypochlorous acid was tested for various purposes by varying the amount of hypochlorous acid, and the amount showing the excellent effect was confirmed, and the appropriate amount is shown in a table. Table 3 calculates the amount of use criteria for each field in consideration of the phenol coefficient of Table 2.

표 3TABLE 3

Figure 112011086371023-pat00003

Figure 112011086371023-pat00003

실시예 3Example 3

본 실시예는 일부 미생물에 대한 시험 결과를 표 4로 나타내고 있다. 이러한 시험에서, 살균농도시험을 위한 시험용액은 기준 및 규격의 용법 및 용량에 따르는데, 미생물 실험에 관한 기본 조작은 식품공전 제 7. 일반시험법 중 8. 미생물시험법에 준한다.This example shows the test results for some microorganisms in Table 4. In these tests, the test solution for the bactericidal concentration test follows the usage and capacity of the standards and specifications, and the basic operation for microbial experiments is in accordance with 8. Microbiological Test Method in Article 7. General Test Methods of the Food Code.

표 4Table 4

Figure 112011086371023-pat00004
Figure 112011086371023-pat00004

실시예 4Example 4

본 실시예는 항미생물제의 역가를 시험한 실시예이다. 항미생물제의 역가는 최소저해농도(minimum inhibitory concentration, MIC)로 알려진 생장을 저해하는 최소의 약제농도를 측정하여 표시한다. 주어진 약제의 MIC를 측정하기 위해서는 검사할 항미생물제를 각각 다른 농도로 첨가한 배지가 들어있는 일련의 시험관을 준비하여 시험균주를 접종하였다. 배양 후에 시험관들의 혼탁도에 의거한 가시적인 생장을 검사하였다. MIC는 주어진 미생물의 생장을 완전히 저해하는 약제의 최소농도를 말한다. 이러한 간단하고 효과적인 방법을 시험관 희석법(tube dilution technique)이라고도 한다.This example is an example of testing the titer of an antimicrobial agent. The titer of an antimicrobial agent is determined by measuring the minimum drug concentration that inhibits growth, known as the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). In order to measure the MIC of a given drug, a series of test tubes containing a medium containing different concentrations of antimicrobial agents to be tested were prepared and inoculated with the test strain. After incubation, visible growth based on turbidity of the tubes was examined. MIC is the minimum concentration of a drug that completely inhibits the growth of a given microorganism. This simple and effective method is also known as the tube dilution technique.

MIC는 사용하는 균주의 성질, 접종량, 배지의 조성, 배양시간 및 온도, pH, 통기 등의배양 조건에 따라 달라지므로 항미생물제의 MIC는 절대적일 수는 없다. 그러나 모든 조건을 철저히 표준화하면 여러 종류의 항미생물제를 비교하여 특정 미생물에 가장 효과적인 것을 결정할 수 있다. 표 5는 항미생물제의 역가 시험의 결과를 나타내고 있다. The MIC of the antimicrobial agent cannot be absolute because the MIC depends on the characteristics of the strain used, the inoculation amount, the composition of the medium, the culture time and temperature, pH, aeration, and the like. But by thoroughly standardizing all conditions, you can compare different types of antimicrobial agents to determine what works best for a particular microorganism. Table 5 shows the results of titer tests of antimicrobial agents.

표 5Table 5

Figure 112011086371023-pat00005

Figure 112011086371023-pat00005

실시예 5Example 5

본 실시예는 대두 단백질을 함유하는 차아염소산수와 대두 단백질을 함유하지 않는 차아염소산수 살균 소독제를 각각 사용하여 미생물의 살균력을 확인하고 이하 표 6에 그 결과를 나타낸다.This example confirms the bactericidal power of microorganisms using hypochlorite water containing soy protein and hypochlorite water disinfectant containing no soy protein, and the results are shown in Table 6 below.

표 6Table 6

Figure 112011086371023-pat00006
Figure 112011086371023-pat00006

- * : ATCC43895, ** : IFO3313, *** : ATCC6633-*: ATCC43895, **: IFO3313, ***: ATCC6633

- 세균아포는 30분, 다른 것은 1분 처리 -30 minutes for bacterial follicles and 1 minute for others

- 차아염소산수 단독 : pH 6.2, 유효염소농도 10ppm Hypochlorous acid alone: pH 6.2, effective chlorine concentration 10ppm

- 차아염소산수+단백질 용액 : pH 6.5, 유효염소농도 10ppm, 단백질 농도 5ppm Hypochlorite + protein solution: pH 6.5, effective chlorine concentration 10ppm, protein concentration 5ppm

유효염소의 농도는 살균소독제에 포함되어 있는 차아염소산의 농도이며, 단백질이 함유된 경우 아포, 곰팡이, 효모 등에 살균효과가 우수하다는 것을 알 수 있다.
The effective chlorine concentration is the concentration of hypochlorous acid contained in the disinfectant disinfectant, and when the protein is contained, it can be seen that the bactericidal effect is excellent in apo, mold, yeast and the like.

Claims (2)

0.5ppm 내지 2,000ppm의 차아염소산수에 대두 단백질을 4 내지 10mg/L의 양으로 첨가함으로써 제조된 살균 소독제.A bactericidal disinfectant prepared by adding soy protein in an amount of 4 to 10 mg / L to 0.5 ppm to 2,000 ppm of hypochlorous acid water. 제 1 항에 있어서, 차아염소산이 염산을 양극과 음극으로 구성된 무격막 전해조내에서 전해시킴으로써 얻어짐을 특징으로 하는 살균 소독제.The disinfectant disinfectant according to claim 1, wherein the hypochlorous acid is obtained by electrolyzing hydrochloric acid in a membrane-free electrolytic cell composed of an anode and a cathode.
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