KR101254751B1 - 삼베 인견사용 종이의 제조방법 및 이에 따라 제조된 종이 - Google Patents
삼베 인견사용 종이의 제조방법 및 이에 따라 제조된 종이 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101254751B1 KR101254751B1 KR1020120036211A KR20120036211A KR101254751B1 KR 101254751 B1 KR101254751 B1 KR 101254751B1 KR 1020120036211 A KR1020120036211 A KR 1020120036211A KR 20120036211 A KR20120036211 A KR 20120036211A KR 101254751 B1 KR101254751 B1 KR 101254751B1
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- Prior art keywords
- wood
- burlap
- mixture
- hemp
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000721662 Juniperus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 claims 5
- 231100000481 chemical toxicant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/12—Pulp from non-woody plants or crops, e.g. cotton, flax, straw, bagasse
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C1/00—Pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting
- D21C1/06—Pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting with alkaline reacting compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C5/00—Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21D—TREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
- D21D1/00—Methods of beating or refining; Beaters of the Hollander type
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(2-1) 증해 이후 중화제를 가하여 혼합물을 중화시키는 단계;
도 2는 본 발명에 따라 삼베와 목재를 제조된 삼베인견사의 연사기 T/M 변화에 따른 신도 변화를 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따라 제조된 삼베인견사의 SEM 사진이다.
Claims (7)
- (1) 삼베의 껍질부를 2cm 이하의 크기로 절단하고, 목재의 목질부를 두께 0.5 내지 1mm 및 길이 2 내지 3cm로 절단하여 삼베와 목재를 3:7 내지 7:3의 중량비로 혼합하는 단계;
(2) 상기 절단된 삼베의 껍질부 및 목재의 목질부 혼합물을 NaOH 용액의 중량을 기준으로 하여 5 내지 20 중량%로 넣고 90 내지 120℃의 온도에서 2 내지 4 시간 동안 증해시키는 단계;
(2-1) 증해 이후 중화제를 가하여 혼합물을 중화시키는 단계;
(3) 전단계에서 수득된 혼합물을 0.7 내지 8mm의 메쉬를 통과시키는 단계;
(4) 전단계에서 수득된 혼합물에 글리옥살 수지, 멜라민 수지 및 우레탄 수지로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 수지를 상기 혼합물 중량 대비 5 내지 15 중량%의 양으로 첨가하여 섬유 입자가 가교결합을 유도하는 단계; 및
(5) 상기 가교결합된 혼합물을 120 내지 180℃의 온도로 열처리하고 펄프화하는 단계를 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 삼베 인견사용 종이를 제조하는 방법. - 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 목재가 포플러, 침엽수, 전나무, 소나무 또는 향나무인 것을 특징으로 하는 삼베 인견사용 종이를 제조하는 방법. - 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 삼베의 껍질부 및 목재의 목질부를 5:5의 중량비로 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 삼베 인견사용 종이를 제조하는 방법. - 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 NaOH 용액이 20% NaOH 용액인 것을 특징으로 하는 삼베 인견사용 종이를 제조하는 방법. - 삭제
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 단계 (2)에서 수득된 증해물을 수중 비이터(beater)를 사용하여 처리함으로써 장섬유 셀룰로즈를 해리시키는 과정을 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 삼베 인견사용 종이를 제조하는 방법. - 제 1항, 제 2항, 제3항, 제 4항, 제 6항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 방법에 따라 제조된 삼베 인견사용 종이.
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KR1020120036211A KR101254751B1 (ko) | 2012-04-06 | 2012-04-06 | 삼베 인견사용 종이의 제조방법 및 이에 따라 제조된 종이 |
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KR1020120036211A KR101254751B1 (ko) | 2012-04-06 | 2012-04-06 | 삼베 인견사용 종이의 제조방법 및 이에 따라 제조된 종이 |
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KR101254751B1 true KR101254751B1 (ko) | 2013-04-23 |
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KR1020120036211A Active KR101254751B1 (ko) | 2012-04-06 | 2012-04-06 | 삼베 인견사용 종이의 제조방법 및 이에 따라 제조된 종이 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR0156535B1 (ko) * | 1989-04-17 | 1998-12-01 | 헨젤 | 식물섬유로부터 얻어진 강화 및 또는 가공섬유와 그의 제조방법 및 그의 용도 |
KR20100114568A (ko) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-26 | 조현진 | 식물성 천연섬유를 이용한 카펫트 제조방법 및 그 이용한 카펫트 시트 |
-
2012
- 2012-04-06 KR KR1020120036211A patent/KR101254751B1/ko active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR0156535B1 (ko) * | 1989-04-17 | 1998-12-01 | 헨젤 | 식물섬유로부터 얻어진 강화 및 또는 가공섬유와 그의 제조방법 및 그의 용도 |
KR20100114568A (ko) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-26 | 조현진 | 식물성 천연섬유를 이용한 카펫트 제조방법 및 그 이용한 카펫트 시트 |
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