KR101239182B1 - Ostensible processing method and system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a surface processing method and apparatus for interior materials and interior materials thereof, and more particularly, to wall materials, ceiling materials, floor materials, window materials, furniture materials, various molding materials and picture frames, doors, furniture surface materials, etc. It is possible to express a variety of interior interiors by providing a new type of interior material that simultaneously expresses three-dimensional patterns and colors simultaneously by intaglio molding using pressure means on the surface of the interior material composed of constituent MDF and at the same time. It is characterized by providing a surface processing method and apparatus for interior materials that can be used for all interior materials and providing the interior materials.

Interior materials, engraved solid, solid pattern, color, transfer, sheet paper, pattern paper

Description

Surface processing method and device for interior materials {Ostensible processing method and system}

The present invention relates to a surface processing method and apparatus for interior materials, and more particularly, MDF, synthetic resin profile constituting the wall material, ceiling material, window material, furniture material, various molding materials and picture frames, doors, furniture surface materials, etc. It is possible to express a variety of indoor interiors by providing a new type of interior materials that simultaneously display the three-dimensional pattern and colors by incorporating intaglio molding on the surface of the interior materials composed of pressing and simultaneously forming colors on the inner surface. The present invention relates to a surface processing method and apparatus for interior materials that can be used in the present invention.

In general, interior materials are attached or installed in the room in order to maximize the interior effect of the interior, and in the case of a flat surface, such as wallpaper, sheet paper, shape paper, etc.

In the case of the three-dimensional, it is also referred to as wood or MDF, HDF, etc. used in the interior interior plate, door, furniture plate, in the present invention, the latter is a plate composed mainly of MDF used as interior interior plate, door, furniture plate, that is, three-dimensional Suitable for interior materials used in things.

MDF, ie, top coated medium density fiberboard (hereinafter referred to as 'MDF'), which is intended to be mainly dealt with in the present invention, combines wood fiber obtained by decomposing at high temperature using a wood material as a main raw material with a synthetic resin adhesive. It is a wooden board product with a density of 0.4 to 0.8 g / cm 3 made by molding and hot pressing.

The MDF has a uniform fiber distribution over the entire thickness and a dense structure, so that complex machining operations can be performed without rupture of the side or side.

Therefore, MDF is used for table tops and doors for side molding, surface processing, etc. It is also suitable for overlaying or painting decorative films or veneers because of its solid and smooth surface. This is a trend that is being used.

Conventionally, such MDF is selected according to the required thickness, cut to the set length and area, and then impregnated or thermo-compressed polyvinylchloride (PVC) sheet or paper on the surface and used according to the required use, or It is common to use sheet paper or shape paper on both surfaces of MDF having a certain thickness and area, and then cut and cut it according to the required length and area.

In addition, PVC sheet or shape paper with specific pattern printed was used to insert the desired pattern, and the shape or pattern is monotonous and no longer used because it takes the form of expressing the exterior design depending on the shape of the pattern printed on the surface of the sheet or paper. There was a limit to the processing and was limited by the function as interior materials.

Recently, the surface of MDF is engraved or embossed by using a stubble or NC processing machine, and then a three-dimensional pattern is formed on the surface by thermally compressing and attaching a sheet or a sheet of paper with a pattern such as a wood pattern on the surface thereof. While attempting to escape the monotony of MDF, the processing technique adopts the method of three-dimensional processing the surface of MDF first and then attaching the sheet or shape paper printed with a specific pattern on the surface by heat pressing. It was difficult to expect surface presentation effects for interiors with more.

The present invention has been researched and created to provide a new type of interior materials by avoiding the monotony of the interior materials composed of the conventional MDF,

The purpose of this is to provide the surface of the interior material consisting of MDF constituting the wall material, ceiling material, flooring material, window material, furniture material, various molding materials and picture frames, doors, furniture surface materials, etc. It is possible to express a variety of interior interiors and to use it for all interior materials by providing a new type of interior materials that simultaneously display the three-dimensional pattern and colors by forming the colors simultaneously on the inner surface at the same time as the intaglio molding using pressure means. To provide a surface processing method and apparatus and its interior materials.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a surface processing method of the following interior materials.

Selecting an MDF panel disc having a required thickness according to the use from among MDF panels having a thickness of 2.5 mm to 100 mm and heat-pressing and attaching sheet or shape paper having a color set as necessary to the surface thereof;

In the surface processing method of the interior material comprising the step of cutting the MDF panel heat-pressing sheet paper or shape paper to a certain length and area,

The transfer film, which is a color supply means, is roll-fed from one side to the upper surface of the cut MDF panel, and when the transfer is made between the lower part of the pressing means having a specific pattern embossed on the surface, that is, the upper surface of the MDF panel and the lower portion of the pressing means. It includes a processing process in which the pressing means having a specific pattern embossed on the surface is pressurized so that the same pattern as the pattern embossed on the surface of the MDF panel is engraved at the same time, and the colors are simultaneously transferred to the inner surface to simultaneously realize the engraved three-dimensional pattern and the color at the same time. It provides a method for processing the surface of the interior material is made.

At this time, the thickness of the MDF panel is applicable to all the above-described thickness, but it can be seen that the MDF panel to maintain a preferably 3mm ~ 15mm was very excellent in processability and commercial properties.

In addition, the transfer film as the color supply means is preferably used to rewind from the other side by using a transfer film wound in the form of a roll on one side supply portion of the pressing means and controlled simultaneously with the pressing means, but should not be construed as being limited thereto.

In addition, the pressing means in the above may be achieved by pressing with a press-in roller protruding in the form of embossed decorative pattern in the rotational direction, it is also possible to use a press mechanism with a embossed mold protruding decorative pattern. .

In the case where the press means is the press mechanism, it is natural that the color supply means must be operated in the form of a step-by-step to achieve the object.

However, on the upper surface of the MDF panel which is supplied at a constant speed to the pressing means, the transfer film, which is a color supply means, is supplied at the same speed as the MDF panel and rewinded, and the pressing roller and the press mold are positioned on the upper surface of the transfer film. The transfer film having color is transferred to the MDF panel while pressing on the upper surface, and the color is transferred at the same time as the intaglio molding, and finally the color is displayed on the engraved inner surface at the same time as the intaglio molding to provide a new type of interior material.

The pressurizing means may be driven by applying heat for the transfer treatment, but this is not specified.

According to the present invention, the wall surface material of the building by providing a new type of interior material in which the three-dimensional pattern and the color are simultaneously expressed by the intaglio molding using the pressing means on the surface of the interior material composed of MDF and simultaneously forming the colors on the inner surface thereof. It is obvious that it is a very useful invention that can provide various effects of indoor interiors that make up ceiling materials, window materials, furniture materials, various molding materials and picture frames, doors, surface materials for furniture, etc. and can be applied to all interior materials. .

1 is a front view representatively showing a pressure in roller of the pressing means of the present invention, Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view showing the simultaneous formation of the color by the transfer film at the same time with the intaglio molding on the surface of the MDF panel by the pressure in roller,

3 is a partial perspective view of an MDF panel which is engraved and colored on an inner surface thereof, and FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3, respectively.

As shown, the device, which is a surface processing means of the interior material applied to the present invention, arranges a transfer work table 10 which has arranged transfer rollers 11 on the left and right,

Between the left and right conveying work platform 10, the in-roller roller 20 with a specific pattern embossed on the circumferential front surface is installed to be lifted and lowered by the cylinder 30 standing upright on the support 110 of the apparatus main body 100,

In the support roller 40 is provided below the feed roller 11 in a horizontal state,

On one side of the induction roller 20, the transfer film supply roller 50, which is a color supply means, is rotatably installed, and the transfer film recovery roller 60 is installed on the other side thereof.

A transfer film 70 is mounted between the transfer film supply roller 50 and the transfer film recovery roller 60 so that an upper surface of the transfer film 70 is positioned below the indent roller 20.

The lower transfer surface of the transfer film 70 continuously supplied from one side is abutted at the same time on the upper surface of the MDF panel 1 supplied from one side of the transfer work table 10 provided with the transfer roller 11 and at the same time the pressure roller 20 The same pattern as the pattern embossed on the surface of the press-in roller 20 is engraved on the surface of the MDF panel 1 at the same time by pressing rotation by the same color, and the color 2 by the transfer film 70 on the inner surface thereof. Is formed simultaneously.

The engraved pattern in the above is embodied in the same manner as the pattern formed in the embossed shape on the surface of the in-roll roller 20, at this time it is possible to form a variety of animals and plants and geometric patterns can be repeated continuously, reproduce the traditional Korean pattern This can be achieved with the effect of grafting the interior to traditional patterns.

In the above embodiment, the pressing means using the pressure roller 20 has been described, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the present invention can be achieved by using a press mechanism (not shown).

At this time, the various types of embossed mold (not shown) set in the operating part of the press machine is installed and replaced,

After installing the transfer film supply roller 50 and the transfer film recovery roller 60 of the same type as in the first embodiment on one side of the press machine, the upper surface of the transfer film 70 is positioned below the embossed mold. Let's

The upper surface of the MDF panel supplied from the front of the workbench located in the front of the press machine is abuts the lower transfer surface of the transfer film 70 is step-feeded from one side and at the same time the pressing operation is made at the same time on the surface of the MDF panel The surface of the embossed mold, that is, the same pattern as the pattern embossed on the lower surface is engraved at the same time the color by the transfer film 70 is formed on the inner surface at the same time.

1 is a front view showing a pressure roller in the pressing means of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view showing the simultaneous formation of the color by the transfer film at the same time as the engraved on the surface of the MDF panel by the push-in roller,

3 is a partial perspective view of an MDF panel that is engraved and colored on an inner surface thereof;

4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

5 is a physical photograph of a press mold for an embodiment of the present invention

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: MDF panel,

1a: sheet paper (shape paper)

2: color,

10: transfer workbench,

11: feed roller,

20: stamping roller,

30: cylinder,

40: support roller,

50: transfer film supply roller,

60: transfer film recovery roller,

70: transfer film.

Claims (5)

Selecting an MDF panel disc having a required thickness according to the use from among MDF panels maintaining a thickness of 2.5 mm to 100 mm and attaching sheet paper or shape paper having a color set as needed to the surface thereof by pressing under pressure; In the surface processing method of the interior material comprising the step of cutting the MDF panel heat-pressing sheet paper or shape paper to a certain length and area, The transfer film, which is a color supply means, is roll-fed from one side to the upper surface of the cut MDF panel, and when the transfer is made between the lower part of the pressing means having a specific pattern embossed on the surface, that is, the upper surface of the MDF panel and the lower portion of the pressing means. It includes a processing process in which the pressing means having a specific pattern embossed on the surface is pressurized so that the same pattern as the pattern embossed on the surface of the MDF panel is engraved at the same time, and the colors are simultaneously transferred to the inner surface to simultaneously realize the engraved three-dimensional pattern and the color at the same time. Surface processing method of interior material which is made. The method of claim 1, The color supply means is a surface processing method of the interior material comprising the step of using the transfer film wound in the form of a roll on one side supply portion of the pressing means to be controlled simultaneously with the pressing means and rewinding on the other side. Dispose the conveying work table 10 which has arranged the conveying roller 11 on the left and right, Between the left and right conveying work table 10, the indenting ringer 20 is embossed with a specific pattern embossed on the circumferential surface of the device body 100 is installed so as to be lifted by the cylinder 30 standing upright and installed on the support 110 of the device body 100 , In the support roller 40 is provided below the feed roller 11 in a horizontal state, On one side of the induction roller 20, the transfer film supply roller 50, which is a color supply means, is rotatably installed, and the transfer film recovery roller 60 is installed on the other side thereof. A transfer film 70 is mounted between the transfer film supply roller 50 and the transfer film recovery roller 60 so that an upper surface of the transfer film 70 is positioned below the indent roller 20. The lower transfer surface of the transfer film 70 continuously supplied from one side is abutted at the same time on the upper surface of the MDF panel 1 supplied from one side of the transfer work table 10 provided with the transfer roller 11 and at the same time the pressure roller 20 At the same time, the same pattern as the embossed pattern on the surface of the press-in roller 20 is engraved on the surface of the MDF panel 1 at the same time, and the color 2 by the transfer film 70 is formed on the inner surface thereof. Surface processing apparatus of the interior material, characterized in that formed simultaneously. Embossing mold is installed on the upper and lower operating parts of the press, After installing the transfer film supply roller 50 and the transfer film recovery roller 60 on one side of the press, the upper surface of the transfer film 70 is positioned so that the lower side of the embossed mold, The upper surface of the MDF panel supplied from the front of the workbench located in the front of the press machine is contacted with the lower transfer surface of the transfer film 70 is step-feeded from one side and the press operation of the press machine at the same time the surface of the MDF panel The surface processing apparatus of the interior material, characterized in that the same pattern is embossed on the surface of the embossed mold and at the same time the color by the transfer film 70 is formed on the inner surface at the same time. delete

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