KR101165488B1 - Medicine packaging apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to improve the manual dispensing apparatus of the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus, and to develop the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus provided with the manual dispensing apparatus which is easy to observe the inside of a recess when it draws out. The manual dispensing part 3 is the front side of a main body part, and is provided in the immediately under part of the medicine shelf part 8. The manual dispensing member 23 is held by the support frame 26 and is disposed inside the insertion opening 20. When using the manual dispensing apparatus 22, the traveling member 51 is made to drive toward the insertion opening 20. As shown in FIG. Since most of the raceway surface 41 of the traveling raceway 25 is horizontal, the support frame 26 holds the horizontal posture and moves to the insertion opening 20 side. In addition, when the traveling member 51 is moved, most of the support frame 26 is exposed from the insertion opening 20. here. Since the tip end side (insertion opening 20 side) of the traveling track 25 is inclined downward, the ground position of the pulley is lowered so that the support frame 26 is in an inclined position, and the recessed portion of the manual distribution member 23 ( 38) it is possible to check whether or not drugs remain.

Insertion port, travel track, support frame, travel member, manual distribution member, recess

Description

Pharmaceutical packaging device {MEDICINE PACKAGING APPARATUS}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a medicine packaging device for packaging a medicine, and more particularly, to a medicine packaging device for packaging solid medicines such as tablets and capsules.

BACKGROUND ART A drug packaging device for packaging drugs such as tablets one by one is known, and is disclosed in Patent Document 1 below. Generally, a medicine packaging apparatus is provided with the medicine storage part provided with the some tablet feeder, and the medicine packaging part which packages a medicine | medical agent. Then, a medicine cassette filled with tablets or the like is provided in the tablet feeder.

In the medicine packaging device described above, one tablet is stored in the medicine cassette by a medicine feeder, the tablet is transferred to the medicine packaging section, and the dose is packed once by a wrapping paper or the like.

Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-269621

Moreover, as a chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus, what has a function called "manual dispensing" among those skilled in the art as disclosed in following patent document 2 is provided. Here, "manual dispensing" means to put a predetermined tablet or the like one by one by hand without passing through the drug feeder, and to transfer the medicine to the drug packaging unit to package it.

The manual dispensing function is intermediary in the case of prescribing tablets that are split in half, for example, or in the packaging of tablets with low frequency of prescription.

Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-335002

Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a manual dispensing device employed as a medicine packaging device disclosed in Patent Document 2.

In the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus disclosed by patent document 2, the manual dispensing apparatus 100 is equipped with the drawing frame 101, the manual dispensing member 102, and the division frame unit 103. As shown in FIG. In the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus disclosed by patent document 2, the division frame unit 103 is arrange | positioned in the main body which is not shown in figure. In addition, the drawing frame 101 is slidably provided with respect to the main body which is not shown in figure.

The manual dispensing member 102 is a plate-shaped member provided with a plurality of recesses, and is detachably attached to the take-out frame 101.

In the medicine packaging device disclosed in Patent Document 2, the manual dispensing member 102 is taken out from the main body for each of the drawing frames 101. At this time, the drawing frame and the manual dispensing member 102 are drawn out while maintaining the horizontal attitude, and both remain in the horizontal attitude even at the most drawn out position.

From this state, the manual dispensing member 102 is removed from the take-out frame 101, and the tablet is put into the recess of the manual dispensing member 102 by hand.

Then, the manual dispensing member 102 is attached to the withdrawal frame 101, the withdrawal frame 101 is press-fitted, and the manual dispensing member 102 is inserted into a body (not shown) of the medicine packaging apparatus.

The manual dispensing member 102 is located above the split frame unit 103 in a state of being inserted into the main body. And the bottom part of each recessed part of the manual distribution member 102 is opened, and the tablet in each recessed part is thrown into the division frame unit 103. As shown in FIG.

Thereafter, the bottom of the split frame unit 103 is sequentially opened, and the tablets are transported one by one to the medicine packaging unit 105 provided at the bottom thereof and packaged.

In the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus, the medicine dispensed by hand is dropped to the chemical | medical agent packaging part 105 side, and a chemical | medical agent is packaged, so the position of the manual dispensing apparatus 100 is at least above the chemical | medical agent packaging part 105. FIG. Therefore, the position of the manual dispensing apparatus 100 cannot be set to a high position to some extent.

Here, in the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus disclosed by patent document 2, the withdrawal frame 101 and the manual dispensing member 102 hold | maintain a horizontal posture, and are taken out, and both remain in a horizontal posture even in the most extracted position.

Therefore, the medicine packaging apparatus disclosed in patent document 2 has a problem that it is difficult to observe the inside when the manual dispensing member 102 is pulled out from the main body.

That is, when the pharmacist or the like pulls out the manual dispensing member 102, the pharmacist or the like must confirm that no drug remains in the recess of the manual dispensing member 102. If a new drug is dispensed with the drug remaining, the drug may be supplied to the patient other than the prescription, causing a serious accident.

However, in the pharmaceutical packaging device disclosed in Patent Document 2, the manual dispensing member is positioned at a high position as described above, and the manual dispensing member 102 is drawn out while maintaining a horizontal posture, and the manual dispensing member ( Since 102 is in the horizontal position, it is difficult for the user to observe the inside of the recess of the manual dispensing member 102.

Therefore, this invention makes it a subject with the development of the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus provided with the manual dispensing apparatus which is easy to observe the inside of a recess when drawing out taking into consideration the said problem of the prior art.

And the invention of Claim 1 for solving the said subject is provided with the manual dispensing member provided with the some recessed part which distributes a solid chemical | medical agent, the main body part into which a manual dispensing member is inserted, and the packaging means for packaging a chemical | medical agent. In the medicine packaging apparatus for individually packaging the medicine dispensed in each recess of the manual dispensing member by the packaging means, the main body portion is provided with an insertion portion which is a recess into which the manual dispensing member is inserted, and the manual dispensing member is removed from the insertion portion. When moved, the manual dispensing member is inclined so that the distal end side is downward, and is a medicine packaging device.

In the medicine packaging device of the present invention, when the manual dispensing member is removed from the insertion portion, the manual dispensing member is inclined so that the distal end side is turned downward. Therefore, according to the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus of this invention, it is easy to observe the inside of a recess.

Moreover, the invention of Claim 2 is provided with the manual-dispensing member provided with the some recessed part which distributes a solid chemical | medical agent, the main-body part into which a manual dispensing member is inserted, and the packaging means which wraps a chemical | medical agent, A medicine packaging apparatus for individually packaging medicines distributed in a recess with a packaging means, wherein the main body portion is provided with an insertion portion, which is a recess into which the manual dispensing member is inserted, and an entrance and exit device for applying the power to the manual dispensing member through the insertion portion. And a manual dispensing member is inclined so that the distal end side is turned down when the manual dispensing member is removed from the insert by the entry and exit device.

In the medicine packaging apparatus of the present invention, the manual dispensing member is applied to the insertion portion by applying power. And also about the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus of this invention, when a manual dispensing member is moved from an insertion part, the manual dispensing member is inclined so that the front-end | tip side may turn down. Therefore, according to the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus of this invention, it is easy to observe the inside of a recess.

Moreover, the invention of Claim 3 has a support frame which detachably supports a manual dispensing member, and an entrance / exit device is a chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus of Claim 2 which moves a support frame and enters a manual dispensing member.

In the medicine packaging apparatus of the present invention, the manual dispensing member is detachably supported by the support frame, so that the manual dispensing member can be removed from the apparatus and the medicine can be dispensed at another place.

In addition, according to the invention of claim 4, a track is provided in the insertion portion, and the support frame has a pulley member that rides on the track, and the support frame moves in and out of the insert portion by the pulley member traveling on the track. The drug packaging device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein part is inclined downward.

In the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus of this invention, the pulley member travels on an orbit and enters and exits from an insertion part. In the present invention, part of the track is inclined downward. Therefore, the support frame is inclined position along the track.

In addition, the invention described in claim 5 is the drug packaging device according to claim 4, wherein the support frame is pressed downward.

In the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus of this invention, since a support frame is pressed downward, a support frame does not float but becomes inclined posture according to the inclination of a track | orbit.

The invention according to claim 6 is the drug packaging device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the support frame is joined to the entry and exit device through a horizontal axis, and can swing around the horizontal axis.

In the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus of this invention, since the support frame is joined to the entrance and exit apparatus through the horizontal axis | shaft, and can be rocked about a horizontal axis | shaft, when a support frame is made in the inclined attitude, stress is not applied to each member.

In the medicine packaging apparatus of the present invention, the manual dispensing member is in an inclined position when the manual dispensing member is pulled out, and therefore the inside is easily observed. Therefore, the user can easily recognize even if the medicine remains in the manual dispensing member.

1 is a front view of a medicine packaging apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a conceptual diagram of a powdered medicine dividing apparatus.

3 is a perspective view of the insertion port of the main body and the manual dispensing member obliquely from the front in the medicine packaging apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a front view of a state in which the insertion port and the manual dispensing member of the body portion in the medicine packaging apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention are taken out.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a manual dispensing device in the medicine packaging device of the embodiment of the present invention.

6 is an exploded perspective view of the manual dispensing device in the medicine packaging device of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a side view of a manual dispensing apparatus (except for the aggregate hopper) in the medicine packaging apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the manual dispensing member in the medicine packaging apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention as seen from the back side.

Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a divider employed in the medicine packaging apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a sectional view showing the operation of the manual dispensing member employed in the medicine packaging apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a sectional perspective view of the manual dispensing member employed in the medicine packaging apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention.

It is explanatory drawing which shows the operation | movement of the manual dispensing apparatus employ | adopted by the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus of embodiment of this invention.

It is a side view which shows a part of the running track and support frame in other embodiment of this invention.

Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a manual dispensing device employing the conventional medicine packaging device.

<Code description>

1: pharmaceutical packaging device

2: tablet supply unit

3: manual distribution unit

5: powdered medicine supply unit

6: pharmaceutical packaging

20: insertion hole (opening)

22: manual dispensing device

23: manual dispensing member

25: driving track

26: support frame

29: access device

38: recess

48a to 48d: pulley

51: traveling member

60: horizontal axis

63: inclined portion

EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiment of this invention is described further.

1 is a front view of a medicine packaging apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention.

The chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus 1 of this embodiment has the external shape as shown in FIG. The chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus 1 is divided roughly into the tablet supply part 2, the manual dispensing part 3, the powdered medicine supply part 5, and the chemical | medical agent packaging part 6. As shown in FIG.

Here, the tablet supply part 2 occupies the upper half of the medicine packaging apparatus 1. The tablet supply part 2 is comprised by the chemical | medical agent shelf part 8 in which many kinds of tablets and a large quantity of tablets were accommodated, and the tablet conveyance path part 9.

The drug shelf 8 has a number of drug feeders (not shown) built therein. Each medicine feeder is equipped with a medicine cassette (not shown).

Drug feeders and drug cassettes are both known. In other words, the drug cassette is a container for storing a drug, and a rotor is disposed therein. The medicine feeder is a die for mounting the medicine cassette described above, and has a built-in power for rotating the rotor of the medicine cassette.

A large number of tablets are housed in the drug cassette. Then, the rotor rotates according to a predetermined signal, and the medicines are discharged one by one from the medicine cassette. The discharged tablets are collected in the lower tablet transport path 9 by a hopper or the like, transferred to the drug packaging part 6, and packaged in small bags at a dose.

The powdered medicine supply part 5 and the chemical | medical agent packaging part 6 occupy the lower half of the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus 1, and both are integrated in the said part.

The powdered medicine supply part 5 is provided with the function which divides the powdered medicine thrown in from the powdered medicine introduction ports 10 and 11 into one dose, and transfers it to the lower medicine packaging part 6. That is, in the powdered medicine supply part 5, the powdered medicine dividing apparatus 12 which divides powdered medicine into one dose is built.

2 is a conceptual diagram of a powdered medicine dividing apparatus.

The powdered medicine dividing apparatus 12 is equipped with the powdered medicine chemical feeder 13, the original board 15, and the scraping-out apparatus 16 as shown in FIG. Powdered medicine feeder 13 supplies the received medicine (mainly, powdered medicine and granules) one by one. The disc 15 is substantially donut-shaped, has an annular groove 17 at the upper peripheral portion thereof, and rotates at a constant speed by the motor 18. When the powdered medicine is supplied from the powdered medicine feeder 13, the medicine is uniformly accommodated in the annular groove 17 by rotating the disc 15. The scraping device 16 scrapes the powdered medicine in the annular groove 17 in the circumferential direction according to the rotation of the disc 15, and then scrapes only one drug in the radial direction by driving a motor (not shown). .

The powdered medicine scraped off from the powdered medicine dividing apparatus 12 is also packaged like a tablet or the like.

In addition, in the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus 1 of this embodiment, there are two powdered medicine inlets 10 and 11 in the upper surface part front side like FIG. 1, The powdered medicine supplied to the said powdered medicine inlet 10, 11 is It is divided by the powdered medicine dividing device 12.

The medicine packaging part 6 has a function of packaging tablets and powdered medicines in a wrapping paper. That is, the chemical | medical agent packaging part 6 packs the chemical | medical agent etc. supplied from the tablet supply part 2 etc. in which the roll of a packaging paper is built-in. Although the detailed description of the inside of the medicine packaging part 6 is abbreviate | omitted, the inside of the medicine packaging part 6 is double-layered, and it seals at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction, and a continuous small bag is formed, and the chemical | medical agent supply part 2 in the said small bag is carried out. The chemical | medical agent supplied from the side is thrown in, and the opening part is sealed.

Next, the manual distribution part 3 which is a characteristic part of this embodiment is demonstrated.

In the medicine packaging apparatus 1 of this embodiment, the manual dispensing part 3 is provided in the center part of the whole apparatus. Specifically, the manual dispensing part 3 is provided just below the medicine shelf part 8 of the tablet supply part 2.

That is, the insertion opening 20 is opened in the front side of the main-body part of the tablet supply part 2, and just below the chemical | medical agent shelf part 8, and the inside of the insertion opening 20 is the recessed part 21, The inside A manual dispensing device 22 as shown in Fig. 5 is incorporated.

As shown in Figs. 5 and 6, the manual dispensing device 22 is composed of a support frame 26, a running track 25, an access device 29, a divider 27, and an assembly hopper 28, These are all arranged inside the insertion hole 20.

To explain in turn, the manual dispensing member 23 is a plate-shaped member whose overall shape is a plate-like member, as shown in Figs. 5 and 6, and has a concave hole member made of resin therein ( 31) is integrally mounted. In addition, the shutter member 33 is provided in the lower surface of the concave hole member 31 as shown in FIG.

That is, the frame member 30 is made of aluminum as described above, and has a rectangular frame. In the center portion of the left and right long sides of the frame member 30, as shown in Figs. 5 and 6, a support portion 32 like an ear shape is provided. The support part 32 is circular arc shape in this embodiment, and is in the vicinity of the upper surface of the frame member 30. As shown in FIG.

The concave hole member 31 is a plate member in which a plurality of concave portions 38 are provided, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. In the concave hole member 31 employed in the present embodiment, the concave portions 38 are arranged in six rows and eight rows.

As for the recessed part 38, as shown in FIG. 11, the bottom surface is opened.

The shutter member 33 is a plate member in which a plurality of openings 43 are provided, as shown in FIG. The shape of the opening 43 provided in the shutter member 33 is the same as the shape of the opening of the bottom of the concave portion 38 of the concave hole member 31. In addition, the position and the number of the openings 43 of the shutter member 33 correspond to the opening shape of the bottom part of the concave hole member 31.

In this embodiment, the manual dispensing member 23 is composed of the frame member 30, the concave hole member 31, and the shutter member 33, and the concave hole member 31 is integral with the frame member 30. It is installed. In addition, the shutter member 33 is located on the lower surface of the concave hole member 31 as shown in FIG. 8, and both ends thereof are supported by the pulley 36 so that the shutter member 33 can slide with respect to the concave hole member 31.

And when the shutter member 33 is in a fixed position with respect to the concave hole member 31, the site | part except the opening of the shutter member 33 is the recessed part of the concave hole member 31 like FIG.10 (a). The bottom of 38 is covered, and the recess 38 of the recessed hole member 31 is in a bottomed state.

In addition, when the shutter member 33 slides and reaches a predetermined position as shown in Fig. 10C, the recessed portion 38 of the recessed hole member 31 and the opening 43 of the shutter member 33 coincide with each other. As a result, all the recesses have no bottom.

In addition, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the engaging hook (sliding preventing member) 46 is provided in the position of the back surface side of the frame member 30, and the front-end | tip part side of a longitudinal direction. One end of the engaging hook 46 is axially supported and swingable, and is pressed against the lower surface side by a spring (not shown).

As shown in FIG. 10, the engagement hook 46 is always engaged with one of the openings 43 of the shutter member 33.

That is, as shown in Fig. 10A, the engagement hook 46 is always engaged with one of the openings 43 of the shutter member 33, thereby preventing the sliding member 33 from sliding. On the contrary, as shown in Fig. 10B, the engaging hook 46 can be pushed up by a pin or the like, and when the engaging hook 46 is released, the shutter member 33 can be moved. In this way, the engagement hook 46 functions as a movement blocking means of the shutter member 33.

When the engagement hook 46 is engaged, portions other than the opening of the shutter member 33 cover the bottom of the recess 38 of the recessed hole member 31 as shown in Fig. 10A, and the recessed hole member The recessed portion 38 of 31 is in a bottomed state.

Then, as shown in FIG. 10 (b), when the coupling hook 46 is pushed up by a pin or the like, and the shutter member 33 is moved as shown in FIG. 10 (c), the concave hole member 31 is moved as described above. The concave portion 38 and the opening 43 of the shutter member 33 coincide with each other, and all the concave portions have no bottom.

In addition, in this embodiment, although the engagement hook 46 engages with one of the openings 43 of the shutter member 33, this invention is not limited to this, You may engage with another site | part.

The support frame 26 has a frame member 47 made of aluminum, and pulleys 48a to 48d are provided inside the lower portion thereof. That is, the support frame 26 has the frame member 47 of which the overall shape is rectangular as shown in FIG. In addition, the partition member 49 is provided in the intermediate | middle part of the frame member part 47, and is divided into the big frame part 52 and the small frame part 53 by the said partition member 49. As shown in FIG.

Here, in the large frame part 52, the above-mentioned manual dispensing member 23 is inserted, and the magnitude | size is roughly the same as the outline of the manual dispensing member 23. As shown in FIG. In addition, the large frame part 52 is provided with the notch part 55 for each site | part in the long side part.

The supporting portion 32 of the manual dispensing member 23 is inserted in the cutout portion 55 similarly to FIGS. 3 and 5.

Moreover, four pulleys 48 are provided inside the long side of the frame member part 47, respectively. The lower surface of the pulley 48 is exposed to the lower side of the frame member 47. Thus, the support frame 26 is clouded by the pulleys 48a to 48d.

The traveling track 25 is in the opening of the insertion opening 20 of the said main body part, and is provided with a pair of rail member 40a, 40b as shown in FIG. Here, in the travel track | orbit 25 employ | adopted by this embodiment, the track surface 41 of the rail members 40a and 40b is equipped with the horizontal part 62 and the inclination part 63. As shown in FIG. That is, most of the track surfaces 41 of the rail members 40a and 40b are flat, but the vicinity of the opening of the insertion hole 20 is inclined downward.

That is, in the traveling track 25, about one sixth to one third of the entire length is inclined downward.

The support frame 26 is mounted on the travel track 25 and travels on the travel track 25. That is, the pulley 48 exposed from the lower surface of the support frame 26 climbs the track surface 41 of the travel track 25, and the pulley 48 rotates the track surface 41 to rotate the support frame 26. Move it.

The entrance / exit apparatus 29 is comprised by the slide track | orbit 50 and the traveling member 51. As shown in FIG. The slide track | orbit 50 is an elongate member whose track surface cross section is substantially "co" shaped. The slide track | orbit 50 is provided along the left and right inner wall 54 of the recessed part 21 of the insertion hole 20, and is provided facing in parallel.

And the traveling member 51 is provided in the slide track | orbit 50. As shown in FIG. Therefore, the traveling member 51 linearly moves along the slide track 50. A toothed pulley is provided in the motor 70 shown in FIG. 5, a toothed belt 71 is suspended on the pulley, and a part of the belt 71 is connected to the traveling member 51. Therefore, the traveling member 51 is driven by the belt 71. That is, the traveling member 51 of the entrance / exit apparatus 29 moves by the motor 70 which is not shown in the direction which comes close to and spaced apart from the insertion opening 20 of a main body part.

In addition, the method of moving the traveling member 51 is not limited to this embodiment, For example, the structure which mounts a motor in the traveling member 51 itself and makes it frequent may be sufficient. Alternatively, the traveling member 51 may be linearly moved using the feed screw.

The traveling member 51 and the said support frame 26 are connected through the horizontal axis 60. That is, one horizontal shaft 60 penetrates through the small frame member 53 side and the traveling member 51 of the support frame 26. Therefore, the support frame 26 moves integrally with the traveling member 51 with respect to the direction in which the support frame 26 is approached and spaced apart from the insertion port 20. On the other hand, the support frame 26 is swingable around the horizontal axis 60. Therefore, the support frame 26 is inclined with respect to the traveling member 51.

The torsion coil spring 65 is inserted through the horizontal shaft 60 as shown in Figs. One end of the torsion coil spring 65 is engaged with the traveling member 51, and the other end is engaged with the support frame 26. The torsion coil spring 65 is inserted through the horizontal shaft 60 in the tightened state, and the entire support frame 26 is pressed downward by the winding return force. More specifically, as for the support frame 26, the moment by which the front-end | tip part (insertion opening 20 side) becomes downward by the torsion coil spring 65 is provided.

Therefore, the pulley 48 is always pressed to the traveling track 25 side by the torsion coil spring 65.

The divider 27 is a member in which a plurality of recesses 61 are provided, similarly to the manual distribution member 23 described above. The number and positions of the recesses 61 provided in the divider 27 correspond to the recesses 38 of the manual distribution member 23 described above.

The recess 61 provided in the divider 27 is provided with an individual shutter (not shown) at the bottom.

Each shutter has a lever (not shown) exposed to the lower side, respectively, and by operating the shutter, the bottom of the recess 61 of the divider can be opened and closed individually.

In addition, a slide plate (not shown) is disposed below the divider 27.

When the slide plate moves linearly, the stepped portions of the tip of the slide plate sequentially contact the levers (not shown) of the divider 27 and sequentially move the shutters provided at the bottom of the recess 61 of the divider 27. Open.

A collective hopper 28 is provided below the divider 27. The terminal end of the assembly hopper 28 communicates with the passage leading to the above-mentioned medicine packaging part 6.

Next, the function of the manual dispensing apparatus 22 is demonstrated according to an operation procedure.

In the manual dispensing apparatus 22 employ | adopted by this embodiment, the manual dispensing member 23 is hold | maintained by the support frame 26, and is arrange | positioned inside the insertion hole 20 like FIG.12 (a).

And when using the manual dispensing apparatus 22, the switch which is not shown in figure is operated, and the manual dispensing member 23 is pushed out by the access device 29. Specifically, the motor 70 is rotated to move the traveling member 51 along the slide raceway 50. That is, the traveling member 51 is made to drive toward the insertion port 20 as shown in Fig. 12B.

Here, the support frame 26 is provided in the traveling member 51 via the horizontal axis 60, and the support frame 26 is integral with the traveling member 51 in the direction of being approached and spaced apart from the insertion hole 20. The support frame 26 is pressed against the traveling member 51 to move toward the insertion hole 20 because it moves to.

In addition, the support frame 26 travels on the travel track 25, but since the track surface 41 of the travel track 25 is mostly horizontal, the support frame 26 holds the horizontal posture and is inserted therein. Move to the (20) side. In addition, since the manual dispensing member 23 is held in the support frame 26 as described above, the manual dispensing member 23 holds the horizontal posture and moves to the insertion opening 20 side.

Then, a part of the support frame 26 is exposed from the insertion hole 20 as shown in Fig. 12B. In addition, although the traveling member 51 moves, the exposure amount of the support frame 26 increases with the movement of the traveling member 51. In addition, when a part of the support frame 26 is exposed from the insertion hole 20, the pulley 48a in the exposed part is out of the running track 25.

Further, when the traveling member 51 moves, most of the support frame 26 is exposed from the insertion port 20 as shown in Fig. 12C.

Here, in the manual distribution part 3 employ | adopted by this embodiment, the front-end | tip side (insertion opening 20 side) of the running track 25 is inclined downward as mentioned above. The torsion coil spring 65 is provided with a moment at which the tip end (insertion opening 20 side) is downward.

Therefore, the pulleys 48a to 48c at the tip end side of the four pulleys 48a to 48d on the one side row of the support frame 26 deviate from the traveling track 25, and the pulley 48d at the rearmost end travels. When climbing to the inclined portion 63 provided on the tip end side of the raceway 25, the ground position of the pulley 48d is lowered and the support frame 26 is in an inclined position.

That is, the support frame 26 can be rocked about the horizontal axis 60. And since the horizontal axis 60 moves substantially horizontally and maintains a fixed height, since the ground position of the pulley 48d moves downward, the support frame 26 is inclined so that the front end side may become downward.

For this reason, the manual dispensing member 23 supported by the support frame 26 is also inclined and the tip end side is lowered. As a result, the inside of the manual dispensing member 23 is seen with respect to the user standing in front of the medicine packaging apparatus 1 of this embodiment as shown in FIG.

Therefore, in the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus 1 of this embodiment, it can confirm whether the chemical | medical agent remains in the recessed part 38 of the manual dispensing member 23. FIG.

And if the chemical | medical agent does not remain in the recessed part 38 of the manual dispensing member 23, the manual dispensing member 23 is removed from a support frame, and a tablet is put into each recessed part 38. FIG. At this time, the bottom of each recess 38 is closed by the shutter member 33. Moreover, on the back side of the manual dispensing apparatus 22, the engagement hook 46 is engaged with a part of the shutter member 33, and the movement of the shutter member 33 is inhibited. Therefore, even if the manual dispensing apparatus 22 is vibrated, the shutter member 33 does not move and the bottom of the recessed part 38 does not open.

Then, the manual dispensing member 23 is inserted into the insertion hole 20 of the main body part. Specifically, the manual dispensing member 23 is mounted on the support frame 26. However, since the support frame 26 protrudes from the insertion hole 20 while maintaining the inclined posture, the user can manually remove the manual dispensing member from the front side ( 23) can be mounted.

Then, by operating a switch (not shown), the motor 70 is rotated to retreat the traveling member 51 of the access device 29. As a result, the manual dispensing member 23 is introduced into the recess 21 of the insertion hole 20 together with the supporting frame 26.

Then, the traveling member 51 reaches the rear end, and the manual dispensing member 23 stops at the position just above the divider 27.

Thereafter, the coupling hook 46 is pushed up as shown in Fig. 10B by a solenoid or the like not shown, and the shutter member 33 is moved as shown in Fig. 10C by a drive source not shown. The bottoms of the recesses 38 of the manual dispensing member 23 are simultaneously opened. As a result, all the tablets distributed in the recesses 38 of the manual dispensing member 23 fall to the divider 27 provided at the lower portion. Here, as mentioned above, since the recessed part 61 is provided in the divider 27, and all the said recessed parts 61 correspond to the recessed part 38 of the manual distribution member 23, a manual distribution member ( The tablets that enter each recess 38 of the 23 enter the recesses 61 of the corresponding divider 27, respectively.

Subsequently, the slide plate (not shown) is linearly moved, and in contact with the lever (not shown) of the divider 27 in order, and the shutters (not shown) provided at the bottom of the recess 61 of the divider 27 are sequentially. Going open As a result, the recesses 61 of the divider 27 are opened one by one, and the tablet falls to the lower aggregate hopper 28 by one dose.

The tablets are also transported to the lower medicine packaging 6 and packaged one dose.

In the above-described embodiment, the tip end side is inclined as a rail of the running track, but the tip end side is curved as shown in Fig. 13A (66), or the proximal end is shown as shown in Fig. 13B. Even with this provided 67, the same effect can be expected.

In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, all the running tracks were provided in the lower surface side of the support frame 26, but the position of the running track may be the side surface of the support frame 26. As shown in FIG. In addition, a guide for regulating the operation of the support frame 26 may be provided in place of the running track. Further, the posture of the manual dispensing member 23 may be inclined regardless of the running track or the guide. For example, when the manual dispensing member 23 is out of the insertion hole 20, a part of the support frame 26 is struck by a cam, a cylinder, a solenoid, or the like, thereby making the manual dispensing member 23 incline, a motor, or the like. You may change the attitude | position of the manual distribution member 23 by this.

In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the traveling member 51 and the support frame 26 of the access device 29 are connected via the horizontal axis 60, and the horizontal axis 60 is connected to the traveling member 51 and the support frame ( 26), the horizontal axis 60 may be shorter. That is, the horizontal axis 60 may be a pin shape.

Claims (6)

A manual dispensing member having a plurality of recesses for dispensing a solid drug, a main body portion into which the manual dispensing member is inserted, and a packaging means for packing the medicine, and packaging the medicine dispensed in each recess of the manual dispensing member In the medicine packaging apparatus individually packaged by means, the main body portion is provided with an insertion portion, which is a recess into which the manual dispensing member is inserted, and when the manual dispensing member is moved out of the insertion portion, the manual dispensing member is inclined so that the distal end side is downward. Pharmaceutical packaging device, characterized in that posing. A manual dispensing member having a plurality of recesses for dispensing a solid drug, a main body portion into which the manual dispensing member is inserted, and a packaging means for packing the medicine, and packaging the medicine dispensed in each recess of the manual dispensing member A pharmaceutical packaging device individually packaged by means, wherein the main body portion is provided with an insertion portion, which is a recess into which the manual dispensing member is inserted, and has an access device for applying power to the manual dispensing member in and out of the insertion portion. When the dispensing member is removed from the inserting portion, the manual dispensing member is inclined so that the distal end side is downward. The pharmaceutical packaging apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising a support frame detachably supporting the manual dispensing member, wherein the access device moves in and out of the manual dispensing member by moving the support frame. 4. The insert according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the insert is provided with a track, and the support frame has a pulley member that rises on the track, and the support frame has the pulley member running on the track and removed from the insert. In and out, a part of the said track | orbit is inclined downward, The medicine packaging apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned. 5. A pharmaceutical packaging device according to claim 4, wherein the support frame is pressed downward. The pharmaceutical packaging device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the support frame is joined to the entry and exit device through a horizontal axis, and can swing around the horizontal axis.

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