KR101158488B1 - Noble pi-extended porphyrin derivatives and modified porphyrin derivatives, and producing method thereof - Google Patents
Noble pi-extended porphyrin derivatives and modified porphyrin derivatives, and producing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
본 발명은 화학식 1 내지 9로 표시되는, 근적외선 영역의 강한 흡수를 갖는 신규의 파이계-확장 포르피린 유도체 및 변형 포르피린 유도체, 및 그 제조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to novel pi-extension porphyrin derivatives and modified porphyrin derivatives having strong absorption in the near infrared region, represented by the formulas 1 to 9, and their preparation.
Description
본 발명은 새로운 파이계-확장 포르피린 유도체 및 변형 포르피린 유도체, 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to novel pi-extension porphyrin derivatives and modified porphyrin derivatives, and methods for their preparation.
포르피린 및 그 유도체는 광역학 치료, 화학센서, 광역학 진단 및 태양전지의 소재 등으로 각광을 받고 있다. Porphyrins and their derivatives are in the spotlight for photodynamic therapy, chemical sensors, photodynamic diagnostics and solar cell materials.
광에 의한 암치료법은 화학요법제나 방사능요법과는 달리 침습성이 적어 부작용이 최소화될 수 있기 때문에 많은 관심을 받고 있는데, 포르피린과 포르피린 유도체는 질병의 치료 또는 진단과 같이 다양한 의학적 응용이 이루어지고 있다.Unlike chemotherapeutic agents or radiotherapy, light-based cancer treatments have received a lot of attention because they have less invasive side effects, and porphyrins and porphyrin derivatives have various medical applications such as the treatment or diagnosis of diseases.
광역학 치료법(photodynamic therapy: PDT)이라 함은 광민감성 물질(photosensitizer)을 이용하여 수술 없이 암 등의 난치병을 치료하는 기술을 일컫는데, 암 치료에 사용되는 PDT는 광민감성 물질에 빛을 조사하여 그로 인해 산소분자(O2)를 활성산소(singlet oxygen)로 변화시키거나, 새로운 라디칼을 만들거나 또는 새로운 화학종을 만들어 암세포만을 선택적으로 죽이는 기작을 나타낸다. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) refers to a technique for treating intractable diseases such as cancer without surgery using a photosensitizer, and PDT is used for treating cancer by irradiating light to the photosensitive substance. As a result, oxygen molecules (O 2 ) are converted into active oxygen (singlet oxygen), create new radicals or create new species to kill the cancer cells selectively.
최근 광역학 치료제는 기존의 약제가 가지고 있는 문제점을 개선하려는 노력과 광화학적 특성이 우수한 새로운 물질의 탐색에 맞추어져 있다. 현재까지 여러 가지 후보물질이 보고되고 있는데, 포르피린계의 화합물이 주종을 이루고 있고, 일부 비 포르피린계의 화합물도 보고되고 있다. In recent years, photodynamic therapeutics have been focused on the efforts to improve the problems of existing drugs and the search for new materials with excellent photochemical properties. Various candidates have been reported so far, and porphyrin-based compounds mainly dominate, and some non-porphyrin-based compounds have also been reported.
포르피린계의 물질들은 모두 간단한 메소-테트라페닐포르피린(meso-tetraphenylporphyrin; TPP)의 유도체이거나 프로토포르피린(protoporphyrin) IX의 변형체가 주종을 이루며, 비 포르피린계의 물질로는 5-아미노류브루닉산(5-aminolevulunic acid), 프탈로시아닌(phthalocyanine) 등이 주종을 이루고 있다. All of the porphyrin-based materials are simple derivatives of meso-tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP) or variants of protoporphyrin IX. -aminolevulunic acid) and phthalocyanine are the predominant species.
그런데, 지금까지 중심 리간드가 질소 대신에 다른 헤테로 원자 (O, S 등)를 가지면서 동시에 바깥 고리 형태로 이중결합을 갖는 새로운 포르피린 유도체 합성의 예는 없었다. By the way, there have been no examples of the synthesis of new porphyrin derivatives in which the central ligand has other hetero atoms (O, S, etc.) instead of nitrogen and at the same time has a double bond in the form of an outer ring.
한편, 광민감성 물질로서 포르피린 유도체는 암세포에 선택적으로 축적될 뿐만 아니라, 화합물의 특성상 형광이나 인광을 나타내므로 종양의 조기진단으로도 활용될 수가 있다. 포르피린 내부에 금속이 결합되어 있는 메탈로포르피린(metal loporphyrin)의 경우 결합된 금속의 종류에 따라 여러 가지 특성을 나타내는데, 이러한 메탈로포르피린을 MRI(magnetic resonance imaging) 조영제(contrasting agent)로 하는 진단기술을 이용하여 암세포와 같은 종양세포를 조기에 진단할 수 있다.On the other hand, porphyrin derivatives as photosensitive materials are not only selectively accumulated in cancer cells, but also exhibit fluorescence or phosphorescence due to the characteristics of the compounds, and thus may be used as early diagnosis of tumors. In the case of metal loporphyrin in which a metal is bound to porphyrin, metal loporphyrin shows various characteristics according to the type of metal bound. The diagnostic technology using the metalloporphyrin as a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent By using this method, tumor cells such as cancer cells can be diagnosed early.
핵자기공명영상(MRI) 촬영시 사용되는 조영제는 더 선명한 영상을 제공함으로써 진단을 더 용이하게 해 줄 수 있으나, 현재 사용되고 있는 조영제 대부분은 금속-카르복실레이트 착물로서 체내에서 일부가 해리되어 잔류됨으로써 독성을 나타낼 수 있다. Contrast agents used in nuclear magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) imaging can make diagnosis easier by providing clearer images, but most of the contrast agents currently used are metal-carboxylate complexes, which are partially dissociated and remain in the body. May be toxic.
따라서, 천연물 또는 합성된 화합물의 개발에 많은 노력이 기울여지고 있는데, 체내 잔류시간을 줄이고 문제점이 개선된 새로운 화합물의 개발이 요구되어 오고 있다.
Therefore, many efforts have been made in the development of natural or synthesized compounds, and there has been a demand for the development of new compounds having shortened residence time and improved problems.
본 발명은 근적외선 영역에서 흡수 또는 방출 특성을 보이는 새로운 물질을 제공하고자 하는 것으로, 기존에 알려지지 않은 새로운 골격 구조를 갖는 파이계-확장 포르피린 유도체 및 변형 포르피린 유도체를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel substance exhibiting absorption or release characteristics in the near infrared region, and to provide a pi-expanded porphyrin derivative and a modified porphyrin derivative having a new skeletal structure, which is not known.
또한, 본 발명은 거대고리의 바깥 고리 형태로 한 개 이상의 탄소-탄소 이중결합을 가지는 신규의 파이계-확장 포르피린 유도체 및 변형 포르피린 유도체를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. It is also an object of the present invention to provide novel pi-extension porphyrin derivatives and modified porphyrin derivatives having one or more carbon-carbon double bonds in the form of outer rings of macrocycles.
또한, 본 발명은 중심 리간드가 질소 대신에 여러 가지 헤테로 원자 (O, S 등)를 가지면서, 거대고리의 고리 바깥 형태로 탄소-탄소 이중결합을 한 개 이상 가지는 신규의 파이계-확장 포르피린 유도체 및 변형 포르피린 유도체를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. In addition, the present invention provides a novel pi-extension porphyrin derivative having one or more carbon-carbon double bonds in the form of an outer ring of a macrocycle while the central ligand has several heteroatoms (O, S, etc.) instead of nitrogen. And modified porphyrin derivatives.
또한, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 신규의 파이계-확장 포르피린 유도체 및 변형 포르피린 유도체를 합성하는 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a method for synthesizing such novel py-extended porphyrin derivatives and modified porphyrin derivatives.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 제공하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 하기 화학식 1의 화합물은 나프토사피린(naphthosapphyrin)계 화합물의 일종이다. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized by providing a compound represented by the following formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compound of Formula 1 is a kind of naphthosapphyrin-based compound.
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 화학식 2에서, Ar은 p-톨일기, 페닐기, 펜타플루오르페닐기, 테트라플루오르페닐기 및 니트로-페닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다. In Formula 2, Ar is any one selected from the group consisting of p-tolyl group, phenyl group, pentafluorophenyl group, tetrafluorophenyl group, and nitro-phenyl group.
또한, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 제공하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 하기 화학식 2의 화합물은 로자린(rosarin)계 화합물의 일종이다. In addition, the present invention is characterized by providing a compound represented by the following formula (2) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compound of Formula 2 is a kind of rosarin-based compound.
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
상기 화학식 2에서, Ar은 p-톨일기, 페닐기, 펜타플루오르페닐기, 테트라플루오르페닐기 및 니트로-페닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다. In Formula 2, Ar is any one selected from the group consisting of p-tolyl group, phenyl group, pentafluorophenyl group, tetrafluorophenyl group, and nitro-phenyl group.
또한, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 3으로 표시되는 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 제공한다. 하기 화학식 3의 화합물은 루비린(rubyrin)계 화합물의 일종이다. In addition, the present invention provides a compound represented by the following formula (3) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compound of Formula 3 is a type of rubyrin-based compound.
[화학식 3](3)
상기 화학식 3에서, Ar은 p-톨일기, 페닐기, 펜타플루오르페닐기, 테트라플루오르페닐기 및 니트로-페닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다. In Formula 3, Ar is any one selected from the group consisting of p-tolyl group, phenyl group, pentafluorophenyl group, tetrafluorophenyl group, and nitro-phenyl group.
본 발명은 하기 화학식 4로 표시되는 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 제공하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 하기 화학식 4의 화합물은 알킬리데닐 포르피린계 화합물의 일종이다. The present invention is characterized by providing a compound represented by the following formula (4) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compound of formula 4 is a kind of alkylidenyl porphyrin compound.
[화학식 4][Formula 4]
상기 화학식 4에서, R은 시아노기 또는 에톡시카보닐기이며, R1은 p-톨일기, 페닐기, 펜타플루오르페닐기, 테트라플루오르페닐기 및 니트로-페닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이고, X는 N 또는 CH이고, Y는 O, S 및 NH로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다. In Formula 4, R is a cyano group or an ethoxycarbonyl group, R 1 is any one selected from the group consisting of p-tolyl group, phenyl group, pentafluorophenyl group, tetrafluorophenyl group and nitro-phenyl group, and X is N Or CH and Y is any one selected from the group consisting of O, S and NH.
또한, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 5로 표시되는 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 제공하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 하기 화학식 5의 화합물은 알킬리데닐 포르피린계 화합물의 일종이다. In addition, the present invention is characterized by providing a compound represented by the following formula (5) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compound of formula 5 is a kind of alkylidenyl porphyrin compound.
[화학식 5][Chemical Formula 5]
상기 화학식 5에서, R은 시아노기 또는 에톡시카보닐기이며, R1은 p-톨일기, 페닐기, 펜타플루오르페닐기, 테트라플루오르페닐기 및 니트로-페닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이고, Y는 O, S 및 NH로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다. In Formula 5, R is a cyano group or an ethoxycarbonyl group, R 1 is any one selected from the group consisting of p-tolyl group, phenyl group, pentafluorophenyl group, tetrafluorophenyl group and nitro-phenyl group, and Y is O , S and NH is any one selected from the group consisting of.
또한, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 6으로 표시되는 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 제공하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 하기 화학식 6의 화합물은 알킬리데닐 포르피린계 화합물의 일종이다. In addition, the present invention is characterized by providing a compound represented by the following formula (6) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compound of formula 6 is a kind of alkylidenyl porphyrin compound.
[화학식 6][Formula 6]
상기 화학식 6에서, R은 시아노기 또는 에톡시카보닐기이며, R1은 p-톨일기, 페닐기, 펜타플루오르페닐기, 테트라플루오르페닐기 및 니트로-페닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이고, Y는 O, S 및 NH로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다. In Formula 6, R is a cyano group or an ethoxycarbonyl group, R 1 is any one selected from the group consisting of p-tolyl group, phenyl group, pentafluorophenyl group, tetrafluorophenyl group and nitro-phenyl group, and Y is O , S and NH is any one selected from the group consisting of.
또한, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 7로 표시되는 금속 착화물을 제공하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 하기 화학식 7의 금속 착화물은 알킬리데닐 포르피린계 금속 착화물의 일종이다. In addition, the present invention is characterized by providing a metal complex represented by the following formula (7). The metal complex of formula (7) is a kind of alkylidenyl porphyrin-based metal complex.
[화학식 7][Formula 7]
상기 화학식 7에서, R은 시아노기 또는 에톡시카보닐기이며, R1은 p-톨일기, 페닐기, 펜타플루오르페닐기, 테트라플루오르페닐기 및 니트로-페닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이고, M은 Pd(II), Ni(II), Fe(III), Ti(II), Rh(III), Cr(III), Mn(IV), Co(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Gd(III), Er(III) 및 Pt(II)로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 전이금속이다.)In Formula 7, R is a cyano group or an ethoxycarbonyl group, R 1 is any one selected from the group consisting of p-tolyl group, phenyl group, pentafluorophenyl group, tetrafluorophenyl group and nitro-phenyl group, and M is Pd (II), Ni (II), Fe (III), Ti (II), Rh (III), Cr (III), Mn (IV), Co (II), Cu (II), Zn (II), Gd (III), Er (III) and Pt (II) is any one transition metal selected from the group consisting of.)
또한, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 8로 표시되는 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 제공하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 하기 화학식 8의 화합물은 알킬리데닐 펜타피린계 화합물의 일종이다. In addition, the present invention is characterized by providing a compound represented by the following formula (8) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compound of formula 8 is one kind of alkylidenyl pentapyrine-based compound.
[화학식 8][Formula 8]
상기 화학식 8에서, R은 시아노기 또는 에톡시카보닐기이며, R1은 p-톨일기, 페닐기, 펜타플루오르페닐기, 테트라플루오르페닐기 및 니트로-페닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다. In Formula 8, R is a cyano group or an ethoxycarbonyl group, and R 1 is any one selected from the group consisting of p-tolyl group, phenyl group, pentafluorophenyl group, tetrafluorophenyl group and nitro-phenyl group.
또한, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 9로 표시되는 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 제공하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 하기 화학식 9의 화합물은 알킬리데닐 펜타피린계 화합물의 일종이다. In addition, the present invention is characterized by providing a compound represented by the following formula (9) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compound represented by the following formula (9) is a kind of alkylidenyl pentapyrine-based compound.
[화학식 9][Chemical Formula 9]
상기 화학식 9에서, R은 시아노기 또는 에톡시카보닐기이며, Ar은 p-톨일기, 페닐기, 펜타플루오르페닐기, 테트라플루오르페닐기 및 니트로-페닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다.
In Formula 9, R is a cyano group or an ethoxycarbonyl group, and Ar is any one selected from the group consisting of p-tolyl group, phenyl group, pentafluorophenyl group, tetrafluorophenyl group and nitro-phenyl group.
본 발명은 신규의 확장 또는 변형 포르피린계 물질로서, 중심에 존재하는 리간드의 일부가 질소 대신 탄소 또는 여러 가지 헤테로 원자 (O, S 등)로 치환된 포르피린계 물질을 합성하여 제공할 수 있다. The present invention is a novel expanded or modified porphyrin-based material, and may be provided by synthesizing a porphyrin-based material in which a part of the ligand present at the center is substituted with carbon or various hetero atoms (O, S, etc.) instead of nitrogen.
또한, 본 발명은 이와 같은 미세한 변형을 통해 분광학적 특성을 튜닝할 수 있으며, 근적외선 영역에서 흡수를 가지는 포르피린계 물질을 합성할 수 있다. In addition, the present invention can tune the spectroscopic characteristics through such a small modification, it is possible to synthesize a porphyrin-based material having an absorption in the near infrared region.
또한, 본 발명은 특히 포르피린계 화합물, 유사 거대고리의 방향성-반방향성 관계를 연구하는데 필요한 유용한 물질, 및 비선형 광학성질을 가지는 물질의 다양성을 제공할 수 있다.
In addition, the present invention can provide a variety of materials, particularly useful porphyrin-based compounds, useful materials for studying the directional-semidirectional relationship of pseudo macrocycles, and nonlinear optical properties.
이하, 본 발명의 구성을 하기 실시예를 통해 구체적으로 설명하지만, 본 발명의 권리범위가 하기 실시예에만 한정되는 것은 아니고 이와 등가의 기술적 사상의 변형까지를 포함한다.
Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited only to the following examples and includes modifications of equivalent technical spirit.
본 실시예에서, 시약은 알드리치(Aldrich)사의 피롤(pyrrole), 퓨란(furan), 티오펜(thiophene), 프탈알데히드(phthalaldehydes) 및 여러 가지 시약을 정제하지 않고 사용하였으며, 합성법이 알려져 있는 물질은 기존의 문헌을 참고하였다.
In the present embodiment, the reagent was used without purification of pyrrole, furan, thiophene, phthalaldehydes and various reagents of Aldrich. Reference is made to existing literature.
본 실시예에서 합성된 새로운 화합물들은 모두 1H-NMR, 13C NMR , 질량분석, IR 및 UV-vis 등으로 그 구조를 확인하였다. 1H-NMR 스펙트럼은 Bruker DPX-400을 사용하여 얻었고, 모든 화학적 이동값은 내부 표준물질 테트라메틸 실란에 대해 ppm단위로 기록하였다.
The new compounds synthesized in this example were all confirmed by 1 H-NMR, 13 C NMR, mass spectrometry, IR and UV-vis. 1 H-NMR spectra were obtained using Bruker DPX-400 and all chemical shift values were reported in ppm relative to the internal standard tetramethyl silane.
실시예Example 1 : One : mesomeso -- tetratetra (( pentafluorophenylpentafluorophenyl )naphthosapphyrin의 합성Synthesis of naphthosapphyrin
본 실시예 1에서는 화학식 1을 기반으로 하여, Ar이 펜타플루오르페닐기인 하기 화학식 1-1의 구조식을 갖는 나프토사피린 유도체를 합성하였다. In Example 1, a naphthosaprine derivative having a structural formula of Formula 1-1, wherein Ar is a pentafluorophenyl group, was synthesized.
한편, 본 발명의 상세한 설명에서 기재된 화학식 1로 표시되는 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법으로 합성될 수 있다. 즉, 상기 작용기 이외의 작용기를 갖는 화학식 1의 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법을 통해 합성될 수 있다.On the other hand, all compounds represented by the formula (1) described in the detailed description of the present invention can be synthesized in the same manner as in the present embodiment. That is, all the compounds of the formula (1) having a functional group other than the functional group can be synthesized through the same method as in this embodiment.
[화학식 1-1][Formula 1-1]
500 mL 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 화합물 피롤 (0.10 mL, 1.46 mmol) 및 펜타플루오르벤즈알데하이드 (0.24 mL, 1.94 mmol)을 CH2Cl2 (180 mL)에 녹인 다음 나프토비피롤[naphtho bipyrrole] (0.10 g, 0.485 mmol)을 넣은 후 TFA (0.074mL, 0.97 mmol)을 넣고 상온에서 7 일 교반하였다. 반응용기에 DDQ (0.44 g, 1.94 mmole)을 넣고 1 시간 후에 TEA (0.35 mL, 2.43 mmole)을 넣은 뒤 증류수 100 mL를 넣고 반응을 종결시킨 후 CH2Cl2를 이용하여 유기물을 추출하였다. 무수 Na2SO4로 유기층의 수분을 건조시킨 후 감압여과하고 용매를 제거하였다. 관 크로마토그래피 (Silica, CHCl3)을 이용하여 간단히 분리한 뒤, 다시 이를 모아 용매를 제거한 후 관 크로마토그래피 (Silica, CHCl3:hexanes = 8:2)로 분리하여 고체 화합물을 얻었다. In a 500 mL round bottom flask, compound pyrrole (0.10 mL, 1.46 mmol) and pentafluorobenzaldehyde (0.24 mL, 1.94 mmol) were dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (180 mL), followed by naphtho bipyrrole (0.10 g, 0.485 mmol) was added and TFA (0.074mL, 0.97 mmol) was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 7 days. DDQ (0.44 g, 1.94 mmole) was added to the reaction vessel. After 1 hour, TEA (0.35 mL, 2.43 mmole) was added thereto, 100 mL of distilled water was added to terminate the reaction, and the organics were extracted using CH 2 Cl 2 . The organic layer was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered under reduced pressure, and the solvent was removed. Simple separation using column chromatography (Silica, CHCl 3 ), followed by removal of the solvent, followed by column chromatography (Silica, CHCl 3 : hexanes = 8: 2) gave a solid compound.
Yield: 0.0188 g (3.5%); UV-Vis. (CH2Cl2) λmax (log ε) 501 (5.08), 527 (4.99), 639 (3.91), 710 (4.07), 775 (3.42); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 11.06 (br s, 1H), 9.53 (s, 2H), 9.01-8.98 (m, 2H), 8.77-8.69 (m, 4H), 7.86-7.83 (m, 2H) -0.72 (s, 2H); 13C NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 156.36, 150.54, 145.03, 136.46, 133.66, 132.78, 129.63, 129.08, 128.18, 128.04, 125.77, 125.20, 117.62, 107.15, 100.91; MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. for C54H15F20N5 exact mass 1113.10, Found 1114.12.
Yield: 0.0188 g (3.5%); UV-Vis. (CH 2 Cl 2 ) λ max (log ε) 501 (5.08), 527 (4.99), 639 (3.91), 710 (4.07), 775 (3.42); 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 11.06 (br s, 1H), 9.53 (s, 2H), 9.01-8.98 (m, 2H), 8.77-8.69 (m, 4H), 7.86-7.83 (m, 2H) -0.72 (s, 2H); 13 C NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 156.36, 150.54, 145.03, 136.46, 133.66, 132.78, 129.63, 129.08, 128.18, 128.04, 125.77, 125.20, 117.62, 107.15, 100.91; MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. for C 54 H 15 F 20 N 5 exact mass 1113.10, Found 1114.12.
실시예Example 2 : 2 : mesomeso -- tetratetra (( pentafluorophenylpentafluorophenyl )naphthorosarin의 합성Synthesis of naphthorosarin
본 실시예 2에서는 화학식 2를 기반으로 하여, Ar이 펜타플루오르페닐기인 하기 화학식 2-1의 구조식을 갖는 로자린 유도체를 합성하였다. In the present Example 2, based on the formula (2), a rozarin derivative having a structural formula of the formula (2-1) wherein Ar is a pentafluorophenyl group was synthesized.
한편, 본 발명의 상세한 설명에서 기재된 화학식 2로 표시되는 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법으로 합성될 수 있다. 즉, 상기 작용기 이외의 작용기를 갖는 화학식 2의 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법을 통해 합성될 수 있다.On the other hand, all compounds represented by the formula (2) described in the detailed description of the present invention can be synthesized in the same manner as in the present embodiment. That is, all the compounds of the formula (2) having a functional group other than the functional group can be synthesized through the same method as the present embodiment.
[화학식 2-1][Formula 2-1]
500 mL 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 나프토비피롤[naphtho bipyrrole] (0.10 g, 0.485 mmol)을 CH2Cl2 (180 mL)에 녹인 다음 펜타플루오르벤즈알데하이드 (0.072 mL, 0.582 mmol)을 넣고, TFA (0.0187mL, 0.243 mmol)을 넣고 상온에서 2일 교반하였다. 반응용기에 DDQ (0.35 g, 1.55 mmole)을 넣고 1 시간 후에 TEA (0.27 mL, 1.94 mmole)을 넣은 뒤 증류수 100 mL를 넣고 반응을 종결시킨 후 CH2Cl2를 이용하여 유기물을 추출하였다. 무수 Na2SO4로 유기층의 수분을 건조시킨 후 감압여과하고 용매를 제거하였다. 관 크로마토그래피 (Silica, CH2Cl2)을 이용하여 분리하여 고체 화합물을 얻었다. Dissolve naphtho bipyrrole (0.10 g, 0.485 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (180 mL) in a 500 mL round bottom flask, add pentafluorbenzaldehyde (0.072 mL, 0.582 mmol), and add TFA (0.0187 mL). , 0.243 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 2 days. DDQ (0.35 g, 1.55 mmole) was added to the reaction vessel, and after 1 hour, TEA (0.27 mL, 1.94 mmole) was added thereto, 100 mL of distilled water was added to terminate the reaction, and the organics were extracted using CH 2 Cl 2 . The organic layer was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered under reduced pressure, and the solvent was removed. Separation was performed by column chromatography (Silica, CH 2 Cl 2 ) to obtain a solid compound.
Yield: 0.037 g (20%); UV-Vis. (CH2Cl2) λmax (log ε) 465 (5.07), 747 (3.84), 816 (3.73); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.00-6.95 (m, 6H), 6.91-6.86 (m, 6H), 4.59 (s, 6H); 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 150.98, 150.01, 145.08, 142.63, 138.84, 136.30, 131.89, 127.49, 126.57, 123.34, 123.28, 118.66; MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. for C63H21F15N6 exact mass 1146.16, Found 1147.19.
Yield: 0.037 g (20%); UV-Vis. (CH 2 Cl 2 ) λ max (log ε) 465 (5.07), 747 (3.84), 816 (3.73); 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.00-6.95 (m, 6H), 6.91-6.86 (m, 6H), 4.59 (s, 6H); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 150.98, 150.01, 145.08, 142.63, 138.84, 136.30, 131.89, 127.49, 126.57, 123.34, 123.28, 118.66; MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. for C 63 H 21 F 15 N 6 exact mass 1146.16, Found 1147.19.
실시예Example 3 : 3: mesomeso -- tetratetra (( pentafluorophenylpentafluorophenyl )naphthorubyrin의 합성Synthesis of naphthorubyrin
본 실시예 3에서는 화학식 3을 기반으로 하여, Ar이 펜타플루오르페닐기인 하기 화학식 3-1의 구조식을 갖는 루비린 유도체를 합성하였다. In Example 3, a rubiline derivative having the structural formula of Formula 3-1, wherein Ar is a pentafluorophenyl group, was synthesized.
한편, 본 발명의 상세한 설명에서 기재된 화학식 3으로 표시되는 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법으로 합성될 수 있다. 즉, 상기 작용기 이외의 작용기를 갖는 화학식 3의 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법을 통해 합성될 수 있다.On the other hand, all compounds represented by the formula (3) described in the detailed description of the present invention can be synthesized in the same manner as in the present embodiment. That is, all the compounds of the formula (3) having a functional group other than the functional group can be synthesized through the same method as in the present embodiment.
[화학식 3-1][Formula 3-1]
500 mL 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 화합물 피롤 (0.0336 mL, 0.485 mmol) 및 펜타플루오르벤즈알데하이드 (0.12 mL, 0.97 mmol)을 CH2Cl2 (180 mL)에 녹인 다음 나프토비피롤[naphtho bipyrrole] (0.10 g, 0.485 mmol)을 넣은 후 TFA (0.0373 mL, 0.485 mmol)을 넣고 상온에서 7 일 교반하였다. 반응용기에 DDQ (0.33 g, 1.46 mmole)을 넣고 1 시간 후에 TEA (0.27 mL, 1.94 mmole)을 넣은 뒤 증류수 100mL를 넣고 반응을 종결시킨 후 CH2Cl2를 이용하여 유기물을 추출하였다. 무수 Na2SO4로 유기층의 수분을 건조시킨 후 감압여과하고 용매를 제거하였다. 관 크로마토그래피 (Silica, CHCl3)을 이용하여 간단히 분리한 뒤, 다시 이를 모아 용매를 제거한 후 관 크로마토그래피 (Silica, CHCl3:hexanes = 8:2)로 분리하여 고체 화합물을 얻었다. In a 500 mL round bottom flask, compound pyrrole (0.0336 mL, 0.485 mmol) and pentafluorobenzaldehyde (0.12 mL, 0.97 mmol) were dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (180 mL), followed by naphtho bipyrrole (0.10 g, 0.485 mmol), then TFA (0.0373 mL, 0.485 mmol) was added thereto, and the resultant was stirred at room temperature for 7 days. DDQ (0.33 g, 1.46 mmole) was added to the reaction vessel, and after 1 hour, TEA (0.27 mL, 1.94 mmole) was added thereto, 100 mL of distilled water was added to terminate the reaction, and the organics were extracted using CH 2 Cl 2 . The organic layer was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered under reduced pressure, and the solvent was removed. Simple separation using column chromatography (Silica, CHCl 3 ), followed by removal of the solvent, followed by column chromatography (Silica, CHCl 3 : hexanes = 8: 2) gave a solid compound.
Yield: 0.012 g (2.0%); UV-Vis. (CH2Cl2) λmax (log ε) 527 (5.09), 583 (5.03), 868 (4.81); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 10.20 (s, 4H), 9.21-9.19 (m, 8H), 8.00-7.97 (m, 4H); 13C NMR (150 MHz, CDCl3) δ 148.12, 146.51, 138.65, 136.98, 132.41, 131.89, 129.35, 128.89, 126.48, 118.07; MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. for C64H20F20N6 exact mass 1252.14, Found 1253.36.
Yield: 0.012 g (2.0%); UV-Vis. (CH 2 Cl 2 ) λ max (log ε) 527 (5.09), 583 (5.03), 868 (4.81); 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 10.20 (s, 4H), 9.21-9.19 (m, 8H), 8.00-7.97 (m, 4H); 13 C NMR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 148.12, 146.51, 138.65, 136.98, 132.41, 131.89, 129.35, 128.89, 126.48, 118.07; MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. for C 64 H 20 F 20 N 6 exact mass 1252.14, Found 1253.36.
실시예Example 4 : 4 : ThiaThia -(m--(m- benzibenzi )) porphyrinporphyrin 의 합성Synthesis of
본 실시예 4에서는 화학식 4를 기반으로 하여, R이 에톡시카보닐기 이고, R1이 p-톨일기이며, X가 CH 이고, Y가 S인 하기 화학식 4-1의 구조식을 갖는 알킬리데닐 포르피린 유도체를 합성하였다. In Example 4, based on Formula 4, R is an ethoxycarbonyl group, R 1 is a p-tolyl group, X is CH, Y is S alkylidedenyl having the structural formula of Formula 4-1 Porphyrin derivatives were synthesized.
한편, 본 발명의 상세한 설명에서 기재된 화학식 4로 표시되는 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법으로 합성될 수 있다. 즉, 상기 작용기 이외의 작용기를 갖는 화학식 4의 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법을 통해 합성될 수 있다. On the other hand, all compounds represented by the formula (4) described in the detailed description of the present invention can be synthesized in the same manner as in the present embodiment. That is, all the compounds of the formula (4) having a functional group other than the functional group can be synthesized through the same method as in the present embodiment.
[화학식 4-1][Formula 4-1]
250mL 둥근바닥 플라스크에 테트라에틸 2,2'-(1,3-페닐렌비스((1H-피롤-2-일)메틸렌))디말로네이트[tetraethyl 2,2'-(1,3-phenylenebis((1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylene))dimalonate] 0.33 g (0.6 mmol)과 2,5-티오피네디메탄올[2,5-thiophenedimethanol] 0.21 g (0.66 mmol)을 CHCl3 40 mL 에 녹였다. TFA 0.15 mL를 산촉매로 하여, 실온에서 45분 교반시켰다. DDQ 0.47 g (2.09 mmol)을 넣고 1시간 동안 산화시킨 후, 포화 NaHCO3를 넣고, 30분 더 교반시켰다. CH2Cl2 (50 ml × 3)을 이용하여 유기층을 분리하고, 무수 Na2SO4로 수분을 건조시킨 후, 감압여과하고 용매를 제거하였다. 관 크로마토그래피 (silica, EtOAc/hexanes = 1/3) 로 분리하여 보라색 고체 화합물을 얻었다. In a 250 mL round bottom flask, tetraethyl 2,2 '-(1,3-phenylenebis ((1H-pyrrole-2-yl) methylene)) dimalonate [tetraethyl 2,2'-(1,3-phenylenebis ( 0.33 g (0.6 mmol) of (1H-pyrrol-2-yl) methylene)) dimalonate] and 0.21 g (0.66 mmol) of 2,5-thiophenedimethanol were dissolved in 40 mL of CHCl 3 . 0.15 mL of TFA was used as the acid catalyst, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 45 minutes. 0.47 g (2.09 mmol) of DDQ was added and oxidized for 1 hour. Then, saturated NaHCO 3 was added and stirred for 30 minutes. The organic layer was separated using CH 2 Cl 2 (50 ml × 3), dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered under reduced pressure and the solvent was removed. Separation was performed by column chromatography (silica, EtOAc / hexanes = 1/3) to obtain a purple solid compound.
Yield: 0.038 g (8%); 1HNMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.56 (br s, 2H, NH), 7.56 (t, J = 7.62 Hz, 1H, benzene-H), 7.44 (s, 1H, benzene-H), 7.40 (d, J = 7.62 Hz, 2H, benzene-H), 7.22-7.15 (m, 8H, benzene-H), 6.75-6.73 (m, 2H, pyrrole-H), 6.57 (s, 2H, thiophene-H), 6.02-6.00 (m, 2H, pyrrole-H), 4.45-4.28 (m, 4H, CH2),4.11-4.03(m,4H,CH2), 2.38 (s, 6H, tolyl-CH3),1.35(t,J = 7.12 Hz, 6H, CH3), 1.14 (t, J = 7.09 Hz, 6H, CH3); 13C NMR (100MHz, CDCl3) δ 167.59, 163.55, 141.46, 138.17, 137.34, 136.72, 136.43, 135.29, 132.64, 131.30, 130.63, 128.97, 128.92, 128.80, 128.12, 122.53, 120.05, 116.78, 114.64, 61.77, 60.89, 21.29, 13.94; MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. For C50H46N2O9S exact mass 834.30, Found 834.57.
Yield: 0.038 g (8%); 1 HNMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.56 (br s, 2H, NH), 7.56 (t, J = 7.62 Hz, 1H, benzene-H), 7.44 (s, 1H, benzene-H), 7.40 (d, J = 7.62 Hz, 2H, benzene-H), 7.22-7.15 (m, 8H, benzene-H), 6.75-6.73 (m, 2H, pyrrole-H), 6.57 (s, 2H, thiophene-H), 6.02 -6.00 (m, 2H, pyrrole-H), 4.45-4.28 (m, 4H, CH 2 ), 4.11-4.03 (m, 4H, CH 2 ), 2.38 (s, 6H, tolyl-CH 3 ), 1.35 ( t, J = 7.12 Hz, 6H, CH 3 ), 1.14 (t, J = 7.09 Hz, 6H, CH 3 ); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 167.59, 163.55, 141.46, 138.17, 137.34, 136.72, 136.43, 135.29, 132.64, 131.30, 130.63, 128.97, 128.92, 128.80, 128.12, 122.53, 120.05, 116.78, 114.78, 114.78, 114. 60.89, 21.29, 13.94; MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. For C 50 H 46 N 2 O 9 S exact mass 834.30, Found 834.57.
실시예Example 5 : 5: ThiaThia -(p--(p- benzibenzi )) porphyrinporphyrin 의 합성Synthesis of
본 실시예 5에서는 화학식 5를 기반으로 하여, R이 시아노기이고, Y가 S인 하기 화학식 5-1의 구조식을 갖는 알킬리데닐 포르피린 유도체를 합성하였다. In Example 5, an alkylidedenyl porphyrin derivative having the structural formula of Formula 5-1, wherein R is a cyano group and Y is S, was synthesized.
한편, 본 발명의 상세한 설명에서 기재된 화학식 5로 표시되는 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법으로 합성될 수 있다. 즉, 상기 작용기 이외의 작용기를 갖는 화학식 5의 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법을 통해 합성될 수 있다. On the other hand, all compounds represented by the formula (5) described in the detailed description of the present invention can be synthesized in the same manner as in the present embodiment. That is, all the compounds of the formula (5) having a functional group other than the functional group can be synthesized by the same method as the present embodiment.
[화학식 5-1][Formula 5-1]
250 mL 둥근바닥 플라스크에 테트라에틸 2,2'-(1,4-페닐렌비스((1H-피롤-2-일)메틸렌))디말론나이트릴 [tetraethyl 2,2'-(1,4-phenylenebis ((1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylene))dimalononitrile] 0.25 g (0.0007 mol)과 2,5-티오펜디메탄올[2,5-thiophenedimethanol] 0.23 g (0.0007 mol)을 아세토니트릴 40 mL에 녹였다. TFA 0.1 mL을 산촉매로 하여, 실온에서 60분 교반시켰다. DDQ 0.48 g 넣고 1시간 동안 산화시킨 후, 포화 NaHCO3를 넣고, 30분 더 교반시켰다. 유기층을 분리하고, 감압여과하고 용매를 제거하였다. 관 크로마토그래피로 분리하여 보라색 고체 화합물을 얻었다. In a 250 mL round bottom flask, tetraethyl 2,2 '-(1,4-phenylenebis ((1H-pyrrol-2-yl) methylene)) dimalonnitrile [tetraethyl 2,2'-(1,4- 0.25 g (0.0007 mol) of phenylenebis ((1H-pyrrol-2-yl) methylene)) dimalononitrile] and 0.23 g (0.0007 mol) of 2,5-thiophenedimethanol were dissolved in 40 mL of acetonitrile. . 0.1 mL of TFA was used as the acid catalyst, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 60 minutes. 0.48 g of DDQ was added and oxidized for 1 hour. Then, saturated NaHCO 3 was added and stirred for 30 minutes. The organic layer was separated, filtered under reduced pressure and the solvent was removed. Separation by column chromatography gave a purple solid compound.
Yield: 0.040 g (10%); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) d 8.06 (s, 2H), 7.84-7.82(m, 2H) 7.76 (s, 4H), 7.26-7.09(m, 8H), 6.56 (s, 2H), 6.28-6.26(m, 2H), 2.42 (s, 6H), MALDI-TOF MS calcd. for C42H26N6S exact mass 646.19, Found 646.19
Yield: 0.040 g (10%); 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d 8.06 (s, 2H), 7.84-7.82 (m, 2H) 7.76 (s, 4H), 7.26-7.09 (m, 8H), 6.56 (s, 2H), 6.28 -6.26 (m, 2H), 2.42 (s, 6H), MALDI-TOF MS calcd. for C 42 H 26 N 6 S exact mass 646.19, Found 646.19
실시예Example 6 : 6: ThiaThia -(p--(p- naphthylnaphthyl )) porphyrinporphyrin 의 합성Synthesis of
본 실시예 6에서는 화학식 6을 기반으로 하여, R이 에톡시카보닐기이고, R1이 p-톨일기이며, Y가 S인 하기 화학식 6-1의 구조식을 갖는 알킬리데닐 포르피린 유도체를 합성하였다. In Example 6, an alkylidedenyl porphyrin derivative having the structural formula of Formula 6-1, wherein R is an ethoxycarbonyl group, R 1 is a p-tolyl group, and Y is S, was synthesized.
한편, 본 발명의 상세한 설명에서 기재된 화학식 6으로 표시되는 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법으로 합성될 수 있다. 즉, 상기 작용기 이외의 작용기를 갖는 화학식 6의 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법을 통해 합성될 수 있다. On the other hand, all compounds represented by the formula (6) described in the detailed description of the present invention can be synthesized in the same manner as in the present embodiment. That is, all compounds of the formula (6) having a functional group other than the functional group can be synthesized through the same method as in the present embodiment.
[화학식 6-1][Formula 6-1]
250 mL 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 (1,4-나프틸)-TPM[(1,4-naphthyl)-TPM] (0.42 g, 0.70 mmol)과 티오펜-디올[thiophene-diol] (0.23 g, 0.70 mmol)을 CHCl3 (80 mL)에 녹인 다음 TFA (0.096 mL, 1.25 mmol)를 산 촉매로 하여 상온에서 1시간 교반하였다. 반응용기에 DDQ (0.48 g, 2.11 mmo)을 넣고 1 시간 동안 산화 시킨 후 포화 NaHCO3를 넣고 30분 더 교반하여 CH2Cl2를 이용하여 유기물을 추출하였다. 무수 Na2SO4로 유기층의 수분을 건조시킨 후 감압여과하고 용매를 제거하였다. 관 크로마토그래피 (Silica, CHCl3:EtOAc = 30:1)을 이용하여 분리한 뒤, 소량의 CH2Cl2와 헥산[hexanes]으로 재결정하여 고체 화합물을 얻었다. In a 250 mL round bottom flask, (1,4-naphthyl) -TPM [(1,4-naphthyl) -TPM] (0.42 g, 0.70 mmol) and thiophene-diol (0.23 g, 0.70 mmol) ) Was dissolved in CHCl 3 (80 mL), and stirred for 1 hour at room temperature using TFA (0.096 mL, 1.25 mmol) as an acid catalyst. DDQ (0.48 g, 2.11 mmo) was added to the reaction vessel, oxidized for 1 hour, saturated NaHCO 3 was added, stirred for 30 minutes, and the organics were extracted using CH 2 Cl 2 . The organic layer was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered under reduced pressure, and the solvent was removed. After separation using column chromatography (Silica, CHCl 3 : EtOAc = 30: 1), a small amount of CH 2 Cl 2 and hexanes [hexanes] were used to obtain a solid compound.
Yield: 0.086 g (14%); UV-Vis. (CH2Cl2) λmax (log ε) 391 (4.68), 565 (4.36), 606 (4.35); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.18 (br s, 2H), 7.92 (q, 2H, J = 3.21 Hz), 7.61 (s, 2H), 7.49 (q, 2H, J = 3.23 Hz), 7.14 (d, 4H, J = 7.96 Hz), 7.08 (d, 4H, J = 7.91 Hz), 6.87 (q, 2H, J = 2.18 Hz), 6.21 (s, 2H), 5.94 (q, 2H, J = 2.28 Hz), 4.48-4.40 (m, 4H), 3.97-3.81 (m, 4H), 2.37 (s, 6H), 1.41 (t, 6H, J = 7.16 Hz), 0.89 (t, 6H, J = 7.13 Hz); 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 167.96, 164.37, 141.49, 138.27, 137.55, 136.76, 136.56, 136.11, 132.60, 132.03, 131.89, 130.92, 129.32, 128.11, 125.60, 125.44, 123.11, 121.48, 117.99, 115.47, 62.21, 61.17, 21.65, 14.44, 14.01; MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. For C54H48N2O8S exact mass 884.31, Found 885.32.
Yield: 0.086 g (14%); UV-Vis. (CH 2 Cl 2 ) λ max (log ε) 391 (4.68), 565 (4.36), 606 (4.35); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.18 (br s, 2H), 7.92 (q, 2H, J = 3.21 Hz), 7.61 (s, 2H), 7.49 (q, 2H, J = 3.23 Hz), 7.14 (d, 4H, J = 7.96 Hz), 7.08 (d, 4H, J = 7.91 Hz), 6.87 (q, 2H, J = 2.18 Hz), 6.21 (s, 2H), 5.94 (q, 2H, J = 2.28 Hz), 4.48-4.40 (m, 4H), 3.97-3.81 (m, 4H), 2.37 (s, 6H), 1.41 (t, 6H, J = 7.16 Hz), 0.89 (t, 6H, J = 7.13 Hz); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 167.96, 164.37, 141.49, 138.27, 137.55, 136.76, 136.56, 136.11, 132.60, 132.03, 131.89, 130.92, 129.32, 128.11, 125.60, 125.44, 123.11, 121.48, 117. , 62.21, 61.17, 21.65, 14.44, 14.01; MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. For C 54 H 48 N 2 O 8 S exact mass 884.31, Found 885.32.
실시예Example 4 : (m- 4: (m- benzibenzi )) porphyrinporphyrin -(-( PdPd IIII )의 합성) Synthesis
본 실시예 7에서는 화학식 7을 기반으로 하여, R이 에톡시카보닐기이고, R1이 펜타플루오르페닐기이며, M이 Pd(II)인 하기 화학식 7-1의 구조식을 갖는 알킬리데닐 포르피린 유도체의 금속착화물을 합성하였다. In Example 7, on the basis of Formula 7, R is an ethoxycarbonyl group, R 1 is a pentafluorophenyl group, and M is Pd (II) of an alkylidedenyl porphyrin derivative having the structural formula of Formula 7-1 Metal complexes were synthesized.
한편, 본 발명의 상세한 설명에서 기재된 화학식 7로 표시되는 모든 금속 착화물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법으로 합성될 수 있다. 즉, 상기 작용기 이외의 작용기를 갖는 화학식 7의 모든 금속 착화물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법을 통해 합성될 수 있다.On the other hand, all metal complexes represented by the formula (7) described in the detailed description of the present invention can be synthesized in the same manner as in the present embodiment. That is, all metal complexes of the formula (7) having functional groups other than the functional group can be synthesized through the same method as in the present embodiment.
[화학식 7-1][Formula 7-1]
100 mL 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 (m-벤즈)포르피린[(m-benzi)porphyirn] (0.109 g, 0.11 mmol)과 염화 팔라듐(Ⅱ)[palladium(II) chloride] (0.300 g, 1.69 mmol)을 CH3CN (22 mL)에 녹인 다음 80 oC에서 1 시간 환류시켰다. 상온으로 식힌 다음 브라인[Brine] 30 mL를 넣고 반응을 종결시킨 후 CH2Cl2를 이용하여 유기물을 추출하였다. 무수 Na2SO4로 유기층의 수분을 건조시킨 후 감압여과하고 용매를 제거하였다. 관 크로마토그래피 (Silica, CHCl3:EtOAc = 50:1)을 이용하여 분리한 뒤, 소량의 에틸아세테이트[EtOAc]와 헥산[hexanes]으로 재결정하여 고체 화합물을 얻었다.100 mL round bottom flask (m- benzamide) porphyrin [(m -benzi) porphyirn] ( 0.109 g, 0.11 mmol) and palladium chloride (Ⅱ) [palladium (II) chloride] (0.300 g, 1.69 mmol) with CH 3 It was dissolved in CN (22 mL) and refluxed at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. After cooling to room temperature, 30 mL of brine was added thereto, the reaction was terminated, and the organics were extracted using CH 2 Cl 2 . The organic layer was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered under reduced pressure, and the solvent was removed. After separation using column chromatography (Silica, CHCl 3 : EtOAc = 50: 1), a small amount of ethyl acetate [EtOAc] and hexanes [hexanes] were recrystallized to obtain a solid compound.
Yield: 0.069 g (57%); UV-Vis. (CH2Cl2) λmax (log ε) 384 (4.51), 447 (4.11), 770 (4.42); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.39 (d, 2H, J = 7.66 Hz), 7.02 (t, 1H, J = 7.66 Hz), 6.83 (d, 2H, J = 4.86 Hz), 6.70 (d, 2H, J = 4.86 Hz), 6.26 (s, 2H), 4.19 (q, 4H, J = 7.15 Hz), 4.12 (q, 4H, J = 7.11 Hz), 1.22 (t, 6H, J = 7.11 Hz), 1.09 (t, 6H, J = 7.15 Hz); 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ; 166.61, 164.98, 164.29, 149.04, 145.59, 143.61, 141.59, 138.54, 135.67, 130.16, 128.83, 126.89, 126.66, 126.35, 125.27, 62.41, 62.07, 13.80 MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. for C48H29N3O8Pd exact mass 1071.08, Found 1072.10.
Yield: 0.069 g (57%); UV-Vis. (CH 2 Cl 2 ) λ max (log ε) 384 (4.51), 447 (4.11), 770 (4.42); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.39 (d, 2H, J = 7.66 Hz), 7.02 (t, 1H, J = 7.66 Hz), 6.83 (d, 2H, J = 4.86 Hz), 6.70 (d , 2H, J = 4.86 Hz), 6.26 (s, 2H), 4.19 (q, 4H, J = 7.15 Hz), 4.12 (q, 4H, J = 7.11 Hz), 1.22 (t, 6H, J = 7.11 Hz ), 1.09 (t, 6H, J = 7.15 Hz); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ; 166.61, 164.98, 164.29, 149.04, 145.59, 143.61, 141.59, 138.54, 135.67, 130.16, 128.83, 126.89, 126.66, 126.35, 125.27, 62.41, 62.07, 13.80 MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. for C 48 H 29 N 3 O 8 Pd exact mass 1071.08, Found 1072.10.
실시예Example 8 : (m- 8: (m- benzibenzi )) pentaphyrinpentaphyrin 의 합성Synthesis of
본 실시예 8에서는 화학식 8을 기반으로 하여, R이 에톡시카보닐기이고, R1이 펜타플루오르페닐기인 하기 화학식 8-1의 구조식을 갖는 알킬리데닐 펜타피린 유도체를 합성하다. In Example 8, an alkylidedenyl pentapyrine derivative having the structural formula of Formula 8-1, wherein R is an ethoxycarbonyl group and R 1 is a pentafluorophenyl group, is synthesized.
한편, 본 발명의 상세한 설명에서 기재된 화학식 8로 표시되는 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법으로 합성될 수 있다. 즉, 상기 작용기 이외의 작용기를 갖는 화학식 8의 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법을 통해 합성될 수 있다.On the other hand, all compounds represented by the formula (8) described in the detailed description of the present invention can be synthesized in the same manner as in the present embodiment. That is, all the compounds of the formula (8) having a functional group other than the functional group can be synthesized by the same method as the present embodiment.
[화학식 8-1][Formula 8-1]
1000 mL 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 m-벤즈-TPM[m-benzi-TPM] (0.51 g, 0.92 mmol)과 피롤 (0.07 mL, 1.02 mmol) 및 펜타플루오르벤즈알데하이드 (0.25 mL, 2.18 mmol)을 CH2Cl2 (450 mL)에 녹인 다음 TFA (0.04 mL, 0.45 mmol)을 넣고, 상온에서 7 일 동안 교반하였다. 반응용기에 DDQ (0.79 g, 3.48 mmole)을 넣고, 1 시간 후에 TEA (0.45 mL, 3.23 mmole)을 넣은 뒤 용매를 농축하였다. 브라인[Brine] 100 mL를 넣고 반응을 종결시킨 후, CH2Cl2를 이용하여 유기물을 추출하였다. 무수 Na2SO4로 유기층의 수분을 건조시킨 후 감압여과하고, 용매를 제거하였다. 관 크로마토그래피 (Silica, CHCl3:EtOAc = 50:1)을 이용하여 간단히 분리한 뒤, 다시 이를 모아 용매를 제거한 후 관 크로마토그래피 (Silica, EtOAc: hexanes = 1:4)로 분리하여 고체 화합물을 얻었다. In a 1000 mL round bottom flask, m-benz-TPM [m-benzi-TPM] (0.51 g, 0.92 mmol), pyrrole (0.07 mL, 1.02 mmol) and pentafluorbenzaldehyde (0.25 mL, 2.18 mmol) were added to CH 2 Cl. 2 (450 mL) was dissolved in TFA (0.04 mL, 0.45 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 7 days. DDQ (0.79 g, 3.48 mmole) was added to the reaction vessel, and after 1 hour, TEA (0.45 mL, 3.23 mmole) was added thereto, and the solvent was concentrated. 100 mL of brine was added to terminate the reaction, and the organics were extracted using CH 2 Cl 2 . The organic layer was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered under reduced pressure, and the solvent was removed. Simple separation using column chromatography (Silica, CHCl 3 : EtOAc = 50: 1), then collecting them again to remove the solvent, followed by column chromatography (Silica, EtOAc: hexanes = 1: 4) to give a solid compound. Got it.
Yield: 0.084 g (8%); UV-Vis. (CH2Cl2) λmax (log ε) 460 (4.91), 754 (4.20); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 11.19 (br s, 2H), 9.99 (br s, 1H), 7.60 (dd, 2H, J = 1.71, 7.71 Hz), 7.33 (t, 1H, J = 7.71 Hz), 6.83 (t, 1H, J = 1.71 Hz) 6.75 (d, 2H, J = 5.12 Hz), 6.58 (d, 2H, J = 3.93 Hz), 6.48 (d, 2H, J = 5.12 Hz), 5.92 (d, 2H, J = 3.93 Hz), 4.16 (q, 4H, J = 7.13 Hz), 3.97 (q, 4H, J = 7.10 Hz), 1.26 (t, 3H, J = 7.10 Hz), 1.02 (t, 3H, J = 7.13 Hz); 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 166.31, 165.63, 159.55, 150.46, 144.03, 138.41, 137.45, 135.94, 133.15, 131.79, 129.49, 128.92, 125.84, 124.82, 119.33, 116.97, 107.41, 93.16, 61.98, 61.24, 13.88, 13.63; MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. for C59H35F15N4O8 exact mass 1212.22, Found 1212.26.
Yield: 0.084 g (8%); UV-Vis. (CH 2 Cl 2 ) λ max (log ε) 460 (4.91), 754 (4.20); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 11.19 (br s, 2H), 9.99 (br s, 1H), 7.60 (dd, 2H, J = 1.71, 7.71 Hz), 7.33 (t, 1H, J = 7.71 Hz), 6.83 (t, 1H, J = 1.71 Hz) 6.75 (d, 2H, J = 5.12 Hz), 6.58 (d, 2H, J = 3.93 Hz), 6.48 (d, 2H, J = 5.12 Hz), 5.92 (d, 2H, J = 3.93 Hz), 4.16 (q, 4H, J = 7.13 Hz), 3.97 (q, 4H, J = 7.10 Hz), 1.26 (t, 3H, J = 7.10 Hz), 1.02 ( t, 3H, J = 7.13 Hz); 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 166.31, 165.63, 159.55, 150.46, 144.03, 138.41, 137.45, 135.94, 133.15, 131.79, 129.49, 128.92, 125.84, 124.82, 119.33, 116.97, 107.41, 93.16, 61.98, 61.98, 61.98 , 13.63; MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. for C 59 H 35 F 15 N 4 O 8 exact mass 1212.22, Found 1212.26.
실시예Example 9 : (p- 9: (p- benzibenzi )) pentaphyrinpentaphyrin 의 합성Synthesis of
본 실시예 9에서는 화학식 9를 기반으로 하여, R이 에톡시카보닐기이고, Ar이 펜타플루오르페닐기인 하기 화학식 9-1의 구조식을 갖는 알킬리데닐 펜타피닌 유도체를 합성하였다. In Example 9, an alkylideneyl pentapinin derivative having the structural formula of Formula 9-1, wherein R is an ethoxycarbonyl group and Ar is a pentafluorophenyl group, was synthesized.
한편, 본 발명의 상세한 설명에서 기재된 화학식 9로 표시되는 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법으로 합성될 수 있다. 즉, 상기 작용기 이외의 작용기를 갖는 화학식 9의 모든 화합물들은 본 실시예와 동일한 방법을 통해 합성될 수 있다.On the other hand, all compounds represented by the formula (9) described in the detailed description of the present invention can be synthesized in the same manner as in the present embodiment. That is, all the compounds of the formula (9) having a functional group other than the functional group can be synthesized by the same method as the present embodiment.
[화학식 9-1][Formula 9-1]
1000 mL 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 p-벤즈-TPM[p-benzi-TPM] (0.53 g, 0.96 mmol)과 피롤(0.08 mL, 1.14 mmol) 및 펜타플루오르벤즈알데하이드 (0.27 mL, 2.19 mmol)을 CH2Cl2 (450 mL)에 녹인 다음 TFA (0.04 mL, 0.52 mmol)을 넣고 상온에서 7 일 동안 교반하였다. 반응용기에 DDQ (0.85 g, 3.75 mmole)을 넣고 1 시간 후에 TEA (0.50 mL, 3.59 mmole)을 넣은 뒤 용매를 농축하였다. 브라인 100 mL를 넣고 반응을 종결시킨 후 CH2Cl2를 이용하여 유기물을 추출하였다. 무수 Na2SO4로 유기층의 수분을 건조시킨 후 감압여과하고 용매를 제거하였다. 관 크로마토그래피 (Silica, CHCl3:EtOAc = 19:1)을 이용하여 분리한 뒤, 소량의 에틸 아세테이트와 헥산으로 재결정하여 고체 화합물을 얻었다. In a 1000 mL round bottom flask, p-benz-TPM [p-benzi-TPM] (0.53 g, 0.96 mmol), pyrrole (0.08 mL, 1.14 mmol) and pentafluorbenzaldehyde (0.27 mL, 2.19 mmol) were added to CH 2 Cl. 2 (450 mL) was dissolved in TFA (0.04 mL, 0.52 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 7 days. DDQ (0.85 g, 3.75 mmole) was added to the reaction vessel, and after 1 hour, TEA (0.50 mL, 3.59 mmole) was added thereto, and the solvent was concentrated. 100 mL of brine was added to terminate the reaction, and the organics were extracted using CH 2 Cl 2 . The organic layer was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered under reduced pressure, and the solvent was removed. After separation using column chromatography (Silica, CHCl 3 : EtOAc = 19: 1), the mixture was recrystallized from a small amount of ethyl acetate and hexane to obtain a solid compound.
Yield: 0.039 g (3%);; UV-Vis. (CH2Cl) λmax (log ε) 450 (4.82), 686 (4.38); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.91 (d, 1H, J = 5.67 Hz), 7.78 (br s, 1H), 7.65 (d, 2H, J = 8.13 Hz), 7.45 (d, 2H, J = 7.45 Hz), 6.84-6.82 (m, 1H) 6.59 (d, 1H, J = 4.59 Hz), 6.53-6.52 (m, 2H), 6.43 (br s, 1H), 6.24-6.21 (m, 2H), 6.12-6.11 (m, 1H), 4.88 (br s, 1H), 4.43 (q, 2H, J = 7.11 Hz), 4.15 (q, 2H, J = 7.16 Hz), 4.07-4.00 (m, 4H), 1.40 (t, 3H, J = 7.11 Hz), 1.22-1.15 (m, 6H), 1.09 (t, 3H, J = 7.16 Hz); 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 168.08, 167.10, 166.25, 165.84, 163.28, 152.18, 149.57, 146.26, 143.75, 143.56, 142.65, 141.54, 140.48, 139.35, 138.76, 137.08, 135.42, 133.82, 133.46, 132.45, 131.37, 130.73, 129.47, 129.14, 128.45, 127.67, 119.74, 119.40, 118.46, 115.82, 113.03, 62.00, 61.94, 61.82, 61.01, 13.96, 13.74, 13.70; MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. for C59H35F15N4O8 exact mass 1212.22, Found 1213.25.
Yield: 0.039 g (3%); UV-Vis. (CH 2 Cl) λ max (log ε) 450 (4.82), 686 (4.38); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3) δ 7.91 (d, 1H, J = 5.67 Hz), 7.78 (br s, 1H), 7.65 (d, 2H, J = 8.13 Hz), 7.45 (d, 2H, J = 7.45 Hz), 6.84-6.82 (m, 1H) 6.59 (d, 1H, J = 4.59 Hz), 6.53-6.52 (m, 2H), 6.43 (br s, 1H), 6.24-6.21 (m, 2H), 6.12-6.11 (m, 1H), 4.88 (br s, 1H), 4.43 (q, 2H, J = 7.11 Hz), 4.15 (q, 2H, J = 7.16 Hz), 4.07-4.00 (m, 4H), 1.40 (t, 3H, J = 7.11 Hz), 1.22-1.15 (m, 6H), 1.09 (t, 3H, J = 7.16 Hz); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3) δ 168.08, 167.10, 166.25, 165.84, 163.28, 152.18, 149.57, 146.26, 143.75, 143.56, 142.65, 141.54, 140.48, 139.35, 138.76, 137.08, 135.42, 133.46, 135. 131.37, 130.73, 129.47, 129.14, 128.45, 127.67, 119.74, 119.40, 118.46, 115.82, 113.03, 62.00, 61.94, 61.82, 61.01, 13.96, 13.74, 13.70; MALDI-TOF MS Calcd. for C 59 H 35 F 15 N 4 O 8 exact mass 1212.22, Found 1213.25.
Claims (3)
[화학식 1]
(상기 화학식 1에서,
Ar은 p-톨일기, 페닐기, 펜타플루오르페닐기, 테트라플루오르페닐기 및 니트로-페닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다.)
Compound represented by the following formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
[Formula 1]
(In Formula 1,
Ar is any one selected from the group consisting of p-tolyl group, phenyl group, pentafluorophenyl group, tetrafluorophenyl group and nitro-phenyl group.)
[화학식 2]
(상기 화학식 2에서,
Ar은 p-톨일기, 페닐기, 펜타플루오르페닐기, 테트라플루오르페닐기 및 니트로-페닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다.)
Compound represented by the following formula (2) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
(2)
(In the formula (2)
Ar is any one selected from the group consisting of p-tolyl group, phenyl group, pentafluorophenyl group, tetrafluorophenyl group and nitro-phenyl group.)
[화학식 3]
(상기 화학식 3에서,
Ar은 p-톨일기, 페닐기, 펜타플루오르페닐기, 테트라플루오르페닐기 및 니트로-페닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다.)
A compound represented by the following formula (3) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
(3)
(In Chemical Formula 3,
Ar is any one selected from the group consisting of p-tolyl group, phenyl group, pentafluorophenyl group, tetrafluorophenyl group and nitro-phenyl group.)
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