KR101110235B1 - 시멘트 무첨가 콘크리트용 수용성 결합재 및 콘크리트의 제조방법 - Google Patents
시멘트 무첨가 콘크리트용 수용성 결합재 및 콘크리트의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101110235B1 KR101110235B1 KR20090047946A KR20090047946A KR101110235B1 KR 101110235 B1 KR101110235 B1 KR 101110235B1 KR 20090047946 A KR20090047946 A KR 20090047946A KR 20090047946 A KR20090047946 A KR 20090047946A KR 101110235 B1 KR101110235 B1 KR 101110235B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- water
- weight
- concrete
- parts
- cement
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003232 water-soluble binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005822 acrylic binder Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 roof tiles Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/06—Acrylates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/06—Quartz; Sand
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/36—Inorganic materials not provided for in groups C04B14/022 and C04B14/04 - C04B14/34
- C04B14/365—Gypsum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/06—Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
- C04B18/08—Flue dust, i.e. fly ash
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/14—Waste materials; Refuse from metallurgical processes
- C04B18/141—Slags
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/34—Natural resins, e.g. rosin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0045—Polymers chosen for their physico-chemical characteristics
- C04B2103/0053—Water-soluble polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/60—Agents for protection against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2103/65—Water proofers or repellants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
평균 압축강도 | 실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 비교예 1 |
MPa(N/mm2) | 27.2 | 30.8 | 19.3 |
Claims (5)
- 수용성 바인더 100중량부에 대하여 수용성 송진 70~90중량부, 알칼리제 60~80중량부, 응집제 60~80중량부 및 발수제 60~80중량부가 혼합된 상태의 혼합물로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 시멘트 무첨가 콘크리트용 수용성 결합재.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 혼합물 100중량부에 대하여 목초수액 60~80중량부가 더 혼합되어 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 시멘트 무첨가 콘크리트용 수용성 결합재.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항의 수용성 결합재에 충진재 및 골재를 혼합하여 콘크리트를 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘크리트의 제조방법.
- 제 3항에 있어서,상기 충진재로서, 천연무수석고를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘크리트의 제조방법.
- 제 3항에 있어서,상기 충진재로서, 고로슬래그 분말 40~65중량%, 규사 10~15중량%, 플라이애쉬 10~15중량% 및 천연무수석고 15~20중량%를 혼합하여 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘크리트의 제조방법.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR20090047946A KR101110235B1 (ko) | 2009-06-01 | 2009-06-01 | 시멘트 무첨가 콘크리트용 수용성 결합재 및 콘크리트의 제조방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR20090047946A KR101110235B1 (ko) | 2009-06-01 | 2009-06-01 | 시멘트 무첨가 콘크리트용 수용성 결합재 및 콘크리트의 제조방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20100129399A KR20100129399A (ko) | 2010-12-09 |
KR101110235B1 true KR101110235B1 (ko) | 2012-03-14 |
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KR20090047946A KR101110235B1 (ko) | 2009-06-01 | 2009-06-01 | 시멘트 무첨가 콘크리트용 수용성 결합재 및 콘크리트의 제조방법 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106167362B (zh) * | 2016-07-15 | 2019-01-18 | 华南理工大学 | 一种碱渣保水剂及其制备方法与应用 |
CN108341638A (zh) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-07-31 | 广西交通科学研究院有限公司 | 高性能抗塑性开裂的桥面铺装混凝土及其施工方法 |
CN110894148A (zh) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-20 | 天津志清建筑工程有限公司 | 一种用于建筑的粘合防水剂 |
CN111484298B (zh) * | 2020-05-22 | 2022-06-28 | 河南金诺混凝土有限公司 | 一种干拌混凝土及制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030013655A (ko) * | 2001-08-08 | 2003-02-15 | 김상길 | 고분자화합물을 이용한 수용성 바인더 및 그 제조방법 |
KR20030029372A (ko) * | 2001-10-08 | 2003-04-14 | 김낙주 | 모르타르 |
KR20050080055A (ko) * | 2005-07-06 | 2005-08-11 | 신세계건설(주) | 환경 친화적 수성 접착제 및 그 제조방법 |
KR20080009465A (ko) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-01-29 | 박성렬 | 천연 송진과 천연 풀을 함유하는 숯가루 조성물 |
-
2009
- 2009-06-01 KR KR20090047946A patent/KR101110235B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030013655A (ko) * | 2001-08-08 | 2003-02-15 | 김상길 | 고분자화합물을 이용한 수용성 바인더 및 그 제조방법 |
KR20030029372A (ko) * | 2001-10-08 | 2003-04-14 | 김낙주 | 모르타르 |
KR20050080055A (ko) * | 2005-07-06 | 2005-08-11 | 신세계건설(주) | 환경 친화적 수성 접착제 및 그 제조방법 |
KR20080009465A (ko) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-01-29 | 박성렬 | 천연 송진과 천연 풀을 함유하는 숯가루 조성물 |
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