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KR100929701B1 - Insulator - Google Patents

Insulator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100929701B1
KR100929701B1 KR1020090081887A KR20090081887A KR100929701B1 KR 100929701 B1 KR100929701 B1 KR 100929701B1 KR 1020090081887 A KR1020090081887 A KR 1020090081887A KR 20090081887 A KR20090081887 A KR 20090081887A KR 100929701 B1 KR100929701 B1 KR 100929701B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
air
support
insulator
support frame
fixed
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020090081887A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김경환
Original Assignee
(주)세창산전
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Priority to KR1020090081887A priority Critical patent/KR100929701B1/en
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Publication of KR100929701B1 publication Critical patent/KR100929701B1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B17/02—Suspension insulators; Strain insulators
    • H01B17/06—Fastening of insulator to support, to conductor, or to adjoining insulator
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • A01M29/10—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using light sources, e.g. lasers or flashing lights
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/22—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using vibrations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/05—Suspension arrangements or devices for electric cables or lines
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/20—Spatial arrangements or dispositions of lines or cables on poles, posts or towers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Insulators (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An insulator for an overhead wire is provided to prevent a magpie from building a nest in the insulator by operating a horn and a light when a magpie approaches the nest. CONSTITUTION: A support frame(10) is installed in an arm. A reducer is connected to a rotary shaft of a windmill. A crank device is connected to an output shaft of the reducer. An air compressor generates the compressed air according to the operation of the crank. An air tank is connected to the exhaust pipe of the air compressor. A light generates the noise by the compressed air. A horn(70) generates the noise by the compressed air. An air valve(80) is arranged in the middle part of the air line. A rotation support opens the air valve. A solar cell converts the light energy into the electric energy. A storage battery stores the electric energy converted by the solar cell. The fixing support is arranged in the rotation support. A switch(120) is turned on and off by the rotation support. The light is electrically connected to the storage battery through the switch.

Description

가공전선 연결형 배전식 고정애자{insulator}Wired connection stator insulated wire {insulator}

본 발명은 까치둥지에 의해 합선사고가 발생되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 형성된 새로운 구조의 가공전선 연결형 배전식 고정애자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a processed wire connection type distribution type insulator having a new structure formed to prevent short circuit accidents caused by nests.

일반적으로, 가공전선을 연결할 수 있도록 형성된 배전식 고정애자는 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이, 송전탑(1)에 구비된 완금(4)과, 완금(4)의 양측에 연결되어 전력선(2)을 연결할 수 있도록 형성된 애자본체(5)로 구성되어, 점프선(3)을 이용하여 애자본체(5)에 연결되는 전력선(2)을 전기적으로 연결할 수 있도록 구성된다.In general, the distribution type insulator formed to connect the overhead wire is connected to both sides of the stub 4 and the stub 4 provided in the transmission tower 1 to connect the power line 2, as shown in FIG. It is composed of an insulator body 5 formed so as to be able to electrically connect the power line 2 connected to the insulator body 5 using the jump line 3.

한편, 산에 사는 까치의 경우, 작은 나뭇가지를 모아 높은 나무에 둥지를 짓는 습성이 있으므로, 송전탑(1)의 완금(4)이나 고정애자에 둥지를 짓는 일이 자주 발생한다. 그런데, 까치가 둥지를 짓는 과정에 철사 등이 섞여 들어가 합선사고가 발생되는 문제점이 자주 발생되었다.On the other hand, in the case of the magpie that lives in the mountain, there is a habit of collecting small twigs and nesting in a high tree, so that nesting on the stubble 4 and the fixed insulator of the transmission tower 1 frequently occurs. However, the problem that the short-circuit accident occurred frequently because wires were mixed in the process of building a magpie nest.

또한, 까치가 둥지를 짓는 과정에 사람들이 이를 알아차리지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, during the process of building a magpie nest, people did not notice this problem.

본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명은 시각적 및 청각적으로 까치를 효과적으로 퇴치하여 까치둥지에 의한 합선사고가 발생되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 된 새로운 구조의 가공전선 연결형 배전식 고정애자를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, the present invention is to effectively eliminate the magpies visually and audibly to prevent the occurrence of short-circuit accident due to the magpie nest wire connection type distribution type fixed insulator The purpose is to provide.

또한, 본 발명은 까지가 둥지를 짓는 것을 사람들이 알아차릴 수 있도록 형성된 가공전선 연결형 배전식 고정애자를 제공함에 다른 목적이 있다. In addition, the present invention has another object to provide a overhead wire-connected distribution type insulator formed so that people can notice that the nest is built.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 가공전선 연결형 배전식 고정애자는, 송전탑(1)에 구비된 완금(4)과, 완금(4)의 양측에 연결되어 전력선(2)을 연결할 수 있도록 형성된 애자본체(5)로 구성되어, 점프선(3)을 이용하여 애자본체(5)에 연결되는 전력선(2)을 전기적으로 연결할 수 있도록 형성된 가공전선 연결형 배전식 고정애자로서, 상기 완금(4)에 설치되는 지지프레임(10)과; 지지프레임(10)에 회전가능하게 설치된 풍차(20)와; 풍차(20)의 회전축(21)에 연결된 감속기(30)와; 감속기(30)의 출력축(33)에 연결되는 크랭크기구(40)와; 크랭크기구(40)에 연결되어 크랭크기구(40)의 작동에 따라 압축공기를 발생시키는 공기압축기(50)와; 공기압축기(50)의 배기구(51b)에 연결된 에어탱크(60)와; 압축공기에 의해 소음을 발생시키도록 구성되며 에어라인(71)을 통해 에어탱크(60)의 출력단에 연결되어 애자본체(5)를 향하도록 지지프레임(10)에 장착된 경음기(70)와; 에어라인(71) 의 중간부에 구비된 에어밸브(80)와; 애자본체(5)의 상부에 위치되도록 지지프레임(10)에 회동가능하게 설치되어 스프링(91)에 의해 지지되고 에어밸브(80)에 연결되며 상부에 중량물이 올려질 경우 회동되어 에어밸브(80)를 개방하는 회동지지대(90)와;상기 에어탱크(60)의 표면에 부착되고, 빛에너지를 전기에너지로 변환하는 태양전지(100)와; 완금(4)의 상부에 설치되고, 태양전지(100)로부터 변환된 전기에너지를 축적하는 축전지(110)와; 회동지지대(90)의 하부에 위치하도록 지지프레임(10)에 고정설치되는 고정지지대(125)와; 고정지지대(125)의 말단상부에 설치되어, 회동지지대(90)의 회동에 의해 ON/OFF되는 스위치(120)와; 완금(4)의 하부에 설치되고, 스위치(120)를 통해 축전지(110)와 전기적으로 연결되는 경광등(130)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Processed wire connection type distribution type insulator according to the present invention for achieving the above object is formed to be connected to both sides of the stub (4) and the stub (4) provided in the transmission tower (1) to connect the power line (2) It is composed of the insulator body 5, formed by using a jump line (3) to electrically connect the power line (2) connected to the insulator body (5) as a wire connection type fixed type insulator fixed to the finish (4) A support frame 10 to be installed; A windmill 20 rotatably installed on the support frame 10; A reducer 30 connected to the rotating shaft 21 of the windmill 20; A crank mechanism 40 connected to the output shaft 33 of the speed reducer 30; An air compressor 50 connected to the crank mechanism 40 to generate compressed air according to the operation of the crank mechanism 40; An air tank 60 connected to the exhaust port 51b of the air compressor 50; A horn 70 which is configured to generate noise by compressed air and is mounted to the support frame 10 to be connected to the output end of the air tank 60 via the air line 71 and directed toward the insulator body 5; An air valve 80 provided at an intermediate portion of the air line 71; It is rotatably installed on the support frame 10 so as to be positioned above the insulator body 5, supported by a spring 91, connected to the air valve 80, and rotated when the heavy material is placed on the air valve 80. Rotating support (90) for opening; And; solar cell (100) attached to the surface of the air tank (60), converting light energy into electrical energy; A storage battery 110 installed on the top 4 and accumulating electrical energy converted from the solar cell 100; A fixed support 125 fixed to the support frame 10 so as to be positioned below the pivot support 90; A switch 120 installed above the distal end of the fixed support 125 and turned ON / OFF by the rotation of the rotation support 90; It is installed on the lower portion of the stub 4, characterized in that it comprises a warning lamp 130 is electrically connected to the storage battery 110 through the switch 120.

본 발명에 따른 가공전선 연결형 배전식 고정애자는 까치가 둥지를 짓기 위해 애자본체(5)의 상부에 접근하면 회동지지대(90)가 회동되면서, 에어밸브(80)를 개방함과 동시에 스위치(120)를 눌러서, 에어탱크(60)에 저장된 압축공기가 경음기(70)로 공급되어 소음을 발생시키고, 이와 함께 축전지(110)에 축적된 전기에너지를 이용하여 경광등(130)을 작동시킴으로써, 까치가 둥지를 짓는 것을 방지할 수 있고, 또한 까치가 둥지 짓는 것을 사람들이 인지할 수 있도록 하는 장점이 있다.Processed wire connection type fixed insulator according to the present invention, when the magpie approaches the upper portion of the insulator body 5 to build a nest, while the rotation support 90 is rotated, while opening the air valve 80 and at the same time switch 120 By pressing, compressed air stored in the air tank 60 is supplied to the horn 70 to generate noise, and by operating the beacon 130 using the electric energy accumulated in the storage battery 110, the magpie nest There is an advantage in preventing people from building, and also allowing people to recognize that magpies are nesting.

이하, 본 발명을 첨부된 예시도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2 내지 도 5에 의하면, 본 발명에 따른 가공전선 연결형 배전식 고정애자는, 송전탑(1)에 구비된 완금(4)과, 완금(4)의 양측에 연결되어 전력선(2)을 연결할 수 있도록 된 애자본체(5)로 구성되어, 점프선(3)을 이용하여 애자본체(5)에 연결되는 전력선(2)을 전기적으로 연결할 수 있도록 형성된 것은 종래의 가공전선 연결형 배전식 고정애자와 동일하다.2 to 5, the overhead wire connection type fixed insulator according to the present invention is connected to both sides of the stub 4 and the stub 4 provided in the transmission tower 1 so that the power line 2 can be connected. Consisting of the insulator main body 5, the jump line 3 is formed so as to electrically connect the power line 2 connected to the insulator main body 5 is the same as the conventional overhead wire connection type fixed insulator.

그리고, 본 발명에 따르면, 상기 완금(4)에 설치되는 지지프레임(10)과; 지지프레임(10)에 회전가능하게 설치된 풍차(20)와; 풍차(20)의 회전축(21)에 연결된 감속기(30)와; 감속기(30)의 출력축(33)에 연결되는 크랭크기구(40)와; 크랭크기구(40)에 연결되어 크랭크기구(40)의 작동에 따라 압축공기를 발생시키는 공기압축기(50)와; 공기압축기(50)의 배기구(51b)에 연결된 에어탱크(60)와; 압축공기에 의해 소음을 발생시키도록 구성되며 에어라인(71)을 통해 에어탱크(60)의 출력단에 연결되어 애자본체(5)를 향하도록 지지프레임(10)에 장착된 경음기(70)와; 에어라인(71)의 중간부에 구비된 에어밸브(80)와; 애자본체(5)의 상부에 위치되도록 지지프레임(10)에 회동가능하게 설치되어 스프링(91)에 의해 지지되고 에어밸브(80)에 연결되며 상부에 중량물이 올려질 경우 회동되어 에어밸브(80)를 개방하는 회동지지대(90)와; 에어탱크(60)의 표면에 부착되고, 빛에너지를 전기에너지로 변환하는 태양전지(100)와; 완금(4)의 상부에 설치되고, 태양전지(100)로부터 변환된 전기에너지를 축적하는 축전지(110)와; 회동지지대(90)의 하부에 위치하도록 지지프레임(10)에 고정설치되는 고정지지대(125)와; 고정지지대(125)의 말단상부에 설치되 어, 회동지지대(90)의 회동에 의해 ON/OFF되는 스위치(120)와; 완금(4)의 하부에 설치되고, 스위치(120)를 통해 축전지(110)와 전기적으로 연결되는 경광등(130)이 더 구비된다.And, according to the present invention, the support frame 10 is installed on the finishing (4); A windmill 20 rotatably installed on the support frame 10; A reducer 30 connected to the rotating shaft 21 of the windmill 20; A crank mechanism 40 connected to the output shaft 33 of the speed reducer 30; An air compressor 50 connected to the crank mechanism 40 to generate compressed air according to the operation of the crank mechanism 40; An air tank 60 connected to the exhaust port 51b of the air compressor 50; A horn 70 which is configured to generate noise by compressed air and is mounted to the support frame 10 to be connected to the output end of the air tank 60 via the air line 71 and directed toward the insulator body 5; An air valve 80 provided at an intermediate portion of the air line 71; It is rotatably installed on the support frame 10 so as to be positioned above the insulator body 5, supported by a spring 91, connected to the air valve 80, and rotated when the heavy material is placed on the air valve 80. Rotating support 90 to open); A solar cell 100 attached to the surface of the air tank 60 and converting light energy into electrical energy; A storage battery 110 installed on the top 4 and accumulating electrical energy converted from the solar cell 100; A fixed support 125 fixed to the support frame 10 so as to be positioned below the pivot support 90; A switch 120 installed above the distal end of the fixed support 125 and turned ON / OFF by the rotation of the pivot support 90; It is further provided with a beacon 130 installed in the lower portion of the stub 4 and electrically connected to the storage battery 110 through the switch 120.

상기 지지프레임(10)은 앵글형태로 구성되어 완금(4)의 일측에 고정설치된다. The support frame 10 is configured in an angle form is fixed to one side of the stub (4).

상기 풍차(20)는 지지프레임(10)에 회전가능하게 결합되는 상하방향의 회전축(21)과, 회전축(21)에 방사방향으로 장착된 다수개의 컵(22)이 구비되어, 측방향에서 불어오는 바람에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 구성된다. The windmill 20 is provided with a rotating shaft 21 in the vertical direction rotatably coupled to the support frame 10, and a plurality of cups 22 radially mounted on the rotating shaft 21, blowing in the lateral direction It is configured to be rotated by the coming wind.

상기 감속기(30)는 케이스(31)의 내부에 감속기어(미도시)가 구비되며, 양측에는 감속기(30)에 연결되어 케이스(31)의 외부로 연장된 입력축(32)과 출력축(33)이 구비되어, 입력축(32)이 풍차(20)의 회전축(21)에 연결되어 풍차(20)의 회전토크를 증가시키도록 구성된다.The reduction gear 30 is provided with a reduction gear (not shown) inside the case 31, the input shaft 32 and the output shaft 33 is connected to the reduction gear 30 on both sides and extends to the outside of the case 31. Is provided, the input shaft 32 is connected to the rotary shaft 21 of the windmill 20 is configured to increase the rotational torque of the windmill 20.

상기 크랭크기구(40)는 도 3 및 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 감속기(30)의 출력축(33)에 연결된 크랭크아암(41)과, 크랭크아암(41)의 선단부에 회동가능하게 결합된 커넥팅로드(42)와, 커넥팅로드(42)의 선단부에 회전가능하게 결합되어 공기압축기(50)에 연결된 푸쉬로드(43)로 구성되어, 감속기(30)의 출력축(33)이 회전하면 푸쉬로드(43)가 전후진하도록 구성된다.3 and 4, the crank mechanism 40 is rotatably coupled to the crank arm 41 and the distal end of the crank arm 41 connected to the output shaft 33 of the reducer 30. The rod 42 and the push rod 43 rotatably coupled to the distal end of the connecting rod 42 are connected to the air compressor 50. When the output shaft 33 of the reducer 30 rotates, the push rod ( 43 is configured to move forward and backward.

상기 공기압축기(50)는 흡기구(51a)와 배기구(51b)가 형성된 실린더(51)와, 실린더(51)의 내부에 구비된 피스톤(53)과, 흡기구(51a) 및 배기구(51b)에 상호 반대방향으로 개방되도록 설치된 체크밸브(52)로 구성되며, 피스톤(53)에 푸쉬로 드(43)가 연결되어 푸쉬로드(43)에 의해 피스톤(53)이 전후진되면서 흡기구(51a)를 통해 흡입된 공기를 압축하여 배기구(51b)로 배출할 수 있도록 구성된다.The air compressor 50 is a cylinder 51 having an inlet port 51a and an exhaust port 51b, a piston 53 provided inside the cylinder 51, and an inlet port 51a and an exhaust port 51b. It consists of a check valve 52 is installed to open in the opposite direction, the push rod 43 is connected to the piston 53, the piston 53 is advanced back and forth by the push rod 43 through the inlet port 51a It is configured to compress the sucked air and discharge it to the exhaust port 51b.

상기 에어탱크(60)는 공기압축기(50)의 배기구(51b)에 연결되어 공기압축기(50)에서 배출된 고압의 공기를 저장하는 기능을 한다.The air tank 60 is connected to the exhaust port 51b of the air compressor 50 to store the high pressure air discharged from the air compressor 50.

상기 경음기(70)는 나팔형태로 구성되고 내부에 공기에 의해 떨려 소음을 발생시키는 리드부재가 구비되어, 에어탱크(60)에서 고압의 공기가 배출되면 큰 소음을 발생시킬 수 있도록 구성된다.The horn 70 is configured in the form of a trumpet and is provided with a lead member that generates noise by shaking the air therein, and is configured to generate a loud noise when the high pressure air is discharged from the air tank 60.

상기 에어밸브(80)는 일측에 노브(knob)(81)가 구비되어 노브(81)를 회동시키면 에어라인(71)을 개방하여 에어탱크(60)의 공기가 경음기(70)로 공급되도록 한다.The air valve 80 is provided with a knob 81 on one side to rotate the knob 81 to open the air line 71 so that the air in the air tank 60 is supplied to the horn 70. .

상기 회동지지대(90)는 사각 망체로 구성되며 기단부가 지지프레임(10)에 회동가능하게 설치되어 상하방향으로 회동되며 스프링(91)에 의해 지지되는 것으로, 일측에 연결된 연결로드(92)에 의해 에어밸브(80)의 노브(81)에 연결되어, 회동지지대(90)가 회동하강되면 노브(81)를 당겨 에어밸브(80)를 개방하도록 구성된다.The pivot support 90 is composed of a rectangular mesh and the proximal end is rotatably installed in the support frame 10 to be rotated in an up and down direction and supported by a spring 91, by a connecting rod 92 connected to one side. Is connected to the knob 81 of the air valve 80, when the rotary support 90 is lowered to rotate it is configured to pull the knob 81 to open the air valve (80).

상기 태양전지(100)는 태양빛을 잘 받을 수 있도록 에어탱크(60)의 표면에 부착되어, 태양빛 에너지를 전기에너지로 변환하는 것으로, 에어탱크(60)의 표면 외에도 태양빛을 잘 받을 수 있는 위치라면 설치가 가능하다.The solar cell 100 is attached to the surface of the air tank 60 to receive the sunlight well, by converting the solar energy into electrical energy, in addition to the surface of the air tank 60 can receive the sunlight well. If it is, you can install it.

상기 축전지(110)는 완금(4)의 상부에 고정설치되고, 태양전지(100)와 전기적으로 연결되어 변환된 전기에너지를 축적하는 기능을 갖는다.The storage battery 110 is fixedly installed on the top of the finishing 4, and has a function of accumulating the converted electrical energy electrically connected to the solar cell 100.

또한, 상기 고정지지대(125)는 도 2에서와 같이, 회동지지대(90)의 하부에 위치하도록 지지프레임(10)에 고정설치된다. 이 때, 고정지지대(125)의 말단 상부에 설치되는 스위치(120)가 회동지지대(90)에 의해서 눌림으로써, ON/OFF가 가능하도록 고정지지대(125)는 회동지지대(90)에 인접하게 설치된다.In addition, the fixing support 125 is fixed to the support frame 10 so as to be located below the rotation support 90, as shown in FIG. At this time, the switch 120 installed on the upper end of the fixed support 125 is pressed by the rotation support 90, so that the fixed support 125 is installed adjacent to the rotation support 90 so as to be ON / OFF. do.

상기 스위치(120)는 평상시에는 OFF상태에 있으며, 회동지지대(90)의 회동하강에 의해 스위치(120)를 누름으로써, ON 상태로서 축전지(110)와 경광등(130)을 전기적으로 연결시켜준다.The switch 120 is normally in an OFF state, and by pressing the switch 120 by the rotational lowering of the rotation support 90, the battery 110 and the beacon 130 are electrically connected to the ON state.

상기 경광등(130)은 사람들이 보다 빨리 인지할 수 있는 조명장치로써, 경광등 외에 사람들이 빠르게 알아차릴 수 있는 조명장치라면 어느 것이라도 가능하다.
또한, 경광등(130)이 켜질 때, 시각적으로 자극을 줌으로써, 까치를 쫓아낼 수 있는 효과도 기대할 수 있다.The beacon 130 is a lighting device that people can recognize more quickly, any other lighting device that people can quickly recognize in addition to the warning light.
In addition, when the beacon 130 is turned on, by visually stimulating, it is also possible to expect the effect of driving the magpie.

따라서, 바람에 의해 상기 풍차(20)가 회전되면, 감속기(30)와 크랭크기구(40)에 의해 공기압축기(50)가 작동되어 에어탱크(60)에 고압의 공기가 저장된다. 그리고, 까치가 둥지를 짓기 위해 애자의 상부로 접근하여 회동지지대(90)를 하측으로 밀면, 밸브가 개방되고 이에 따라 에어탱크(60)의 공기가 경음기(70)로 공급되어 큰 소음을 발생시켜 까치를 쫓아내므로, 까치가 애자의 상부에 둥지를 짓는 것을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Therefore, when the windmill 20 is rotated by wind, the air compressor 50 is operated by the reducer 30 and the crank mechanism 40 to store high pressure air in the air tank 60. Then, the magpie approaches the top of the insulator to build a nest and pushes the pivot support 90 downward, thereby opening the valve and thus supplying air from the air tank 60 to the horn 70 to generate a loud noise. Since the magpies are kicked out, there is an advantage to prevent the magpies from nesting on top of the insulator.

또한, 이와 동시에, 회동지지대(90)가 하측으로 밀리면서, 스위치(120)가 눌림으로써, 축전지(110)에 축적된 전기에너지를 이용하여 경광등(130)을 작동시켜서 사람들이 이를 인지하고 미리 예방할 수 있는 장점을 갖게 된다.In addition, at the same time, as the rotation support 90 is pushed downward, by pressing the switch 120, by using the electric energy accumulated in the storage battery 110 to operate the beacon 130 to prevent people to recognize this and prevent in advance. You will have the advantage.

또한, 상기 경음기(70)는 풍차(20)에 의해 압축된 공기에 의해 작동되므로, 별도의 동력이 필요치 않는 장점이 있다.In addition, the horn 70 is operated by the air compressed by the windmill 20, there is an advantage that does not require a separate power.

또한, 상기 경광등(130)은 태양전지에 의한 자가발전을 하므로, 별도의 전력이 필요치 않은 장점이 있다.In addition, the beacon 130 is self-powered by the solar cell, there is an advantage that does not require a separate power.

그리고, 상기 공기압축기(50)에 의해 압축된 공기는 에어탱크(60)에 일차저장되므로, 바람이 불지 않아서 공기압축기(50)가 작동되지 않을 때에도 경음기(70)를 작동시킬 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, since the air compressed by the air compressor 50 is primarily stored in the air tank 60, there is an advantage that the horn 70 can be operated even when the air compressor 50 is not operated because the wind is not blown. .

도 1은 종래의 고정애자를 도시한 참고도,1 is a reference diagram showing a conventional insulator,

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 고정애자를 도시한 구성도,2 is a block diagram showing a fixed insulator according to the present invention,

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 고정애자의 요부를 도시한 확대도,Figure 3 is an enlarged view showing the main portion of the fixed insulator according to the present invention,

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 고정애자의 크랭크기구와 압축기를 도시한 참고도,4 is a reference diagram showing a crank mechanism and a compressor of a fixed insulator according to the present invention;

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 태양전지, 축전지, 스위치 및 경광등의 전기적 연결관계를 나타낸 참고도이다.Figure 5 is a reference diagram showing the electrical connection of the solar cell, storage battery, switch and warning lights according to the invention.

Claims (1)

송전탑(1)에 구비된 완금(4)과, 완금(4)의 양측에 연결되어 전력선(2)을 연결할 수 있도록 형성된 애자본체(5)로 구성되어, 점프선(3)을 이용하여 애자본체(5)에 연결되는 전력선(2)을 전기적으로 연결할 수 있도록 형성된 가공전선 연결형 배전식 고정애자에 있어서, Complementary body (4) provided in the transmission tower (1) and the insulator body (5) is connected to both sides of the stub (4) formed to connect the power line (2), using the jump line (3) In the overhead wire connection type fixed insulator formed to be electrically connected to the power line (2) connected to 5), 상기 완금(4)에 설치되는 지지프레임(10)과; A support frame 10 installed on the stub 4; 상기 지지프레임(10)에 회전가능하게 설치된 풍차(20)와; A windmill 20 rotatably installed on the support frame 10; 상기 풍차(20)의 회전축(21)에 연결된 감속기(30)와; A reducer 30 connected to the rotating shaft 21 of the windmill 20; 상기 감속기(30)의 출력축(33)에 연결되는 크랭크기구(40)와; A crank mechanism 40 connected to the output shaft 33 of the reducer 30; 상기 크랭크기구(40)에 연결되어 크랭크기구(40)의 작동에 따라 압축공기를 발생시키는 공기압축기(50)와; An air compressor (50) connected to the crank mechanism (40) to generate compressed air according to the operation of the crank mechanism (40); 상기 공기압축기(50)의 배기구(51b)에 연결된 에어탱크(60)와; An air tank 60 connected to an exhaust port 51b of the air compressor 50; 압축공기에 의해 소음을 발생시키도록 구성되며, 에어라인(71)을 통해 에어탱크(60)의 출력단에 연결되어 애자본체(5)를 향하도록 지지프레임(10)에 장착된 경음기(70)와; It is configured to generate noise by the compressed air, and is connected to the output end of the air tank 60 through the air line 71 and the horn 70 mounted to the support frame 10 to face the insulator body 5 and ; 상기 에어라인(71)의 중간부에 구비된 에어밸브(80)와; An air valve (80) provided at an intermediate portion of the air line (71); 상기 애자본체(5)의 상부에 위치되도록 지지프레임(10)에 회동가능하게 설치되어 스프링(91)에 의해 지지되고, 에어밸브(80)에 연결되며, 상부에 중량물이 올려질 경우 회동되어 에어밸브(80)를 개방하는 회동지지대(90)와;It is rotatably installed on the support frame 10 so as to be positioned above the insulator body 5, supported by a spring 91, connected to an air valve 80, and rotated when air is placed thereon. A rotation support 90 for opening the valve 80; 상기 에어탱크(60)의 표면에 부착되고, 빛에너지를 전기에너지로 변환하는 태양전지(100)와;A solar cell 100 attached to the surface of the air tank 60 and converting light energy into electrical energy; 상기 완금(4)의 상부에 설치되고, 태양전지(100)로부터 변환된 전기에너지를 축적하는 축전지(110)와;A storage battery 110 installed on the top of the stub 4 and accumulating electrical energy converted from the solar cell 100; 상기 회동지지대(90)의 하부에 위치하도록 지지프레임(10)에 고정설치되는 고정지지대(125)와;A fixed support 125 which is fixed to the support frame 10 so as to be positioned below the pivot support 90; 상기 고정지지대(125)의 말단상부에 설치되어, 회동지지대(90)의 회동에 의해 ON/OFF되는 스위치(120)와;A switch 120 installed above the distal end of the fixed support 125 and turned ON / OFF by the rotation of the pivot support 90; 상기 완금(4)의 하부에 설치되고, 스위치(120)를 통해 축전지(110)와 전기적으로 연결되는 경광등(130)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가공전선 연결형 배전식 고정애자.Processed wire connection type fixed insulator, characterized in that it is installed on the lower portion of the completion (4), and comprises a warning light 130 that is electrically connected to the storage battery 110 through a switch 120.
KR1020090081887A 2009-09-01 2009-09-01 Insulator KR100929701B1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200173141Y1 (en) 1999-10-08 2000-03-15 박찬왕 Brid eliminator
KR200196192Y1 (en) 2000-03-30 2000-09-15 박성국 A birds exterminator for a utility pole
KR200250768Y1 (en) 2001-01-16 2001-10-19 주식회사 테크노.티 An equipment which can prevent building
KR200266908Y1 (en) 2001-10-25 2002-03-06 김현욱 Power Supply Unit of Bird Repellent Using Solar Cell

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200173141Y1 (en) 1999-10-08 2000-03-15 박찬왕 Brid eliminator
KR200196192Y1 (en) 2000-03-30 2000-09-15 박성국 A birds exterminator for a utility pole
KR200250768Y1 (en) 2001-01-16 2001-10-19 주식회사 테크노.티 An equipment which can prevent building
KR200266908Y1 (en) 2001-10-25 2002-03-06 김현욱 Power Supply Unit of Bird Repellent Using Solar Cell

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