KR100763460B1 - Seed germinator a combined use red pepper dryer - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a germinating red pepper dryer, and more particularly to a germinating red pepper dryer that can not only germinate seeds by adjusting the temperature and humidity, but also improve the quality of red pepper drying.

In the germinated pepper dryer according to the present invention, the door is installed so that the door is opened and closed at the entrance that is opened forward, the case on which the shelves for placing peppers for drying or seeds for germination are arranged in a multi-stage upper and lower installation, and Heating means for receiving heat to generate heat for heating the air inside the case, a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature inside the case, and the water contained therein so that the water is evaporated into the air inside the case Humidification water tank installed inside the case, a humidity sensor for detecting the humidity in the case, exhaust means for discharging the air in the case to the outside, the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor, the humidity The heating means and the exhaust water according to the humidity detected by the sensor, the preset set temperature, the set humidity, and the set time. It characterized in that it comprises a control and power supply means for controlling the operation.

Pepper, dryer, germination

Description

SEED GERMINATOR A COMBINED USE RED PEPPER DRYER}

1 is a perspective view showing a germination pepper combine dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention

2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of FIG.

Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a germination pepper combine dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention

<Short description of the major reference symbols>

1 case

11 entrance

12 doors

13 rear wall

131 Duct Space

132 air intake

14 floor wall

141 Duct Space

142 exhaust hole

15 sidewalls

151 Duct Space

152 exhaust hole

153 Shelving rack

16 partition

161 Duct Space

162 exhaust hole

163 Shelving rack

17 shelves

171 frames

172 mens

2 heating means

21 heating parts

22 wires

3 temperature sensor

4 Humidification Water Tank

5 Humidity Sensor

6 Exhaust means

61 exhaust duct

62 exhaust fan

7 Circulation means

71 Intake Fan

8 Control and power supply means

81 Power Supply

82 control unit

83 input

84 outputs

The present invention relates to a germinating red pepper dryer, and more particularly to a germinating red pepper dryer that can not only germinate seeds by adjusting the temperature and humidity, but also improve the quality of red pepper drying.

The pepper dryer has a structure in which hot air is applied to the pepper in order to dry the pepper quickly and uniformly. In order to dry pepper, proper temperature and humidity should be maintained to improve the quality of pepper drying. On the other hand, the germination is to germinate barley seeds, rice seed and the like before sowing, the germination of seeds should be maintained at an appropriate temperature and humidity.

In general, there is no configuration to control the humidity in the conventional pepper dryer using hot air pepper has a problem that the pepper is rotten white or the humidity is too high to ripen by hot air.

In addition, the conventional pepper dryer has a problem that the user must stop the operation of the dryer by the time the pepper drying is completed after the operation.

In particular, in the prior art, the pepper dryer and the germination machine are manufactured separately, and the farmhouse burden is increased by purchasing and using the pepper dryer and the germination machine, respectively.

The present invention was conceived by recognizing the above point, an object of the present invention is to provide a configuration that can not only dry pepper in high quality by controlling the humidity and temperature of the pepper dryer, but also can supply moisture to the air separately. It provides a germinating pepper dryer that can germinate seeds such as rice seed by controlling humidity and temperature.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a germination combined pepper dryer that automatically stops the operation when the pepper drying or germination time elapses by setting the operation time in advance by having a configuration for adjusting the pepper drying or / and germination time.

In order to achieve the above object, the germination pepper combine dryer according to the present invention, the door is opened to be opened and closed at the inlet opening forward, the shelf on which the pepper to be dried or seeds to germinate in the upper and lower multistage. A case arranged and installed, a heating unit for generating heat by receiving electrical energy to heat air in the case, a heating means installed in the case, a temperature sensor for sensing a temperature inside the case, and Humidification water tank installed inside the case so that the water is evaporated into the air inside the case, a humidity sensor for detecting the humidity inside the case, and for discharging the air inside the case to the outside Exhaust means, a temperature sensed by the temperature sensor, a humidity sensed by the humidity sensor, According to Lee set temperature, set humidity, setting the time set is characterized in that it comprises a control and power supply means for controlling the heating operation of the means and the exhaust means.

In addition, the germinated red pepper dryer according to the invention is characterized in that it further comprises a circulation means for circulating the air in the case.

In addition, the germinated pepper dryer according to the present invention, the rear wall duct space extending from the top to the bottom is formed in the rear wall of the case, the bottom wall duct extending from the rear to the rear wall duct space from the rear to extend forward A space is formed, and a side wall duct space extending upwardly is connected to the bottom wall duct space at a lower portion inside the side wall, and an inlet is formed on the inner side of the rear wall from the inside of the case to the rear wall duct space. An exhaust hole extending from the duct space to the inside of the case is formed on the inner side surfaces of the bottom wall and the side wall, and a heat generating portion of the heating means is installed inside the bottom wall duct space, and the circulation means is inside the case by the inlet. It is characterized in that the intake fan is installed in the intake port to suck the air.

In addition, the germination pepper combine dryer according to the present invention, the inner wall of the case is formed with a partition wall extending up and down in the center, the partition wall duct extending in the lower portion connected to the bottom wall duct space in the lower portion extending upwards A space is formed, and exhaust holes extending from the partition wall duct space to the inside of the case are formed at both side surfaces of the partition wall, and the shelves are arranged in a plurality of upper and lower stages at both sides of the partition wall.

In addition, the germinated red pepper dryer according to the present invention is characterized in that the exhaust hole formed in the side wall and the separation wall is formed by being arranged in a plurality of rows in the top and bottom corresponding to the shelf installed in multiple stages in the case.

Hereinafter, with reference to the embodiment shown in the drawings will be described in more detail pepper germination dryer according to the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing a combined germination pepper dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view in AA of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view in BB of Figure 1, Figure 4 is the present invention Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the germinated pepper dryer according to an embodiment of the.

Referring to the drawings, the combined pepper dryer for germination according to the present invention is a case (1), heating means (2), temperature sensor (3), humidification water tank (4), humidity sensor (5), exhaust means (6), A circulation means (7), control and power supply means (8).

The case 1 is for forming a space in which pepper is dried and seeds germinate inside, and an inlet 11 is provided at the front and a rear wall 13, a bottom wall 14, two side walls 15, and an upper portion thereof. It is a roughly cuboid structure surrounded by walls. The door 12 is installed to be opened and closed at the inlet 11 opened forward. In the rear wall 13 of the case 1, a rear wall duct space 131 extending from the top to the bottom is formed, and in the bottom wall 14, the rear wall duct space 131 is extended from the rear to the front. A bottom wall duct space 141 is formed, and a side wall duct space 151 extending upwardly is connected to the bottom wall duct space 141 at the bottom in the side wall 15. In addition, a separation wall 16 is formed in the center of the case 1 and extends up and down in the center, and the separation wall 16 is separated from the lower wall duct space 141 extending upwardly. The wall duct space 161 is formed.

An inlet 132 is formed in the inner side of the rear wall 13 from the inside of the case 1 to the rear wall duct space 131, and the inlet 132 is formed from the inner space of the case 1. An intake fan as a circulation means 7 for sucking into the rear wall duct space 131 and flowing into the rear wall duct space 131, the bottom wall duct space 141, the side wall duct space 151, and the separation wall duct space 161. 71) is installed.

Inside the case 1, a shelf 17 on which pepper for drying or seeds for germination is placed is installed in the upper and lower stages. Referring to the drawings, a mesh 172 having a mesh size in which peppers and seeds do not fall inside the shelf 17 of the rectangular frame 171 is unfolded, and an edge thereof is coupled to the frame 171. Referring to the drawings, the shelf 17 is installed in a multi-stage upper and lower stages on both sides of the partition wall 16, the inner surface and the partition wall of the side wall 15 facing each other for installation of the shelf 17 Shelf mounting racks (153, 163) are installed in multiple stages above and below at a height corresponding to one side of (16). The shelf 17 is installed so that both edges of the shelf racks 153 and 163 slide forward and backward, and fall out through the inlet 11 of the case 1.

Meanwhile, air sucked into the rear wall duct space 131 through the inlet 132 formed in the rear wall 13 and flowed into the bottom wall duct space 141, the side wall duct space 151, and the separation wall duct space 161. Each of the bottom wall 14, the side wall 15, and the separation wall 16 from each of the duct spaces 141, 151, 161 so that the air is discharged back into the inner space of the case 1. Exhaust holes 142, 152, and 162 that extend into the interior space are formed. Referring to the drawings, the bottom wall 14 is formed with one row of exhaust holes 142 in the front and rear directions on both sides of the separation wall 16. In addition, the exhaust holes 152 and 162 are provided on both the inner side surfaces of the side walls 15 and the separation walls 16 to correspond to the shelves 17 provided in the casing 1 in multiple stages. It is formed in one row at the bottom or top of 17) and arranged in a plurality of rows above and below.

The heating means (2) is for heating the air in the case (1) is provided with a heat generating portion 21, such as a heater rod for generating heat by receiving electrical energy is installed inside the case. Referring to the drawings, the heating portion 21 of the heating means 2 is composed of a heater rod is installed in three rows in the interior of the bottom wall duct space 141, the electric power from a predetermined power source through the wire 22 It receives the heat to generate heat to heat the air flowing in the bottom wall duct space (141). In particular, the heating means 2 is operated to generate heat when the power supply is controlled by the control and power supply stage 8 so that the air temperature is below the temperature required for pepper drying or germination.

The temperature sensor 3 is for sensing the temperature inside the case (1). As described above, it is preferable to maintain a suitable temperature for drying the pepper and germinating seeds. The temperature sensed by the temperature sensor 3 is transmitted to the control and power supply means 8, and the control and power supply means 8 compares the set temperature with the temperature transmitted from the temperature sensor 3. When the heat generation is required to supply power to the heating unit 21 of the heating means (2). Accordingly, the temperature inside the case 1 is maintained at a set temperature which is a temperature suitable for drying peppers or germinating seeds.

The humidifying water tank 4 is intended to contain water for evaporation of water when there is insufficient water in the air inside the case 1. The humidification water tank 4 is installed on the bottom wall 14 in the case 1 so that the water is contained therein and the water is evaporated into the air inside the case 1. Since the air in the inner space of the case 1 is heated by the heating means 2, the water contained in the humidifying water tank 4 is well evaporated without a configuration for a separate evaporation. In particular, since the heating portion 21 of the heating means 2 is installed in the bottom wall duct space 141, the water tank 4 for humidification placed on the bottom wall 14 is the heating means (2). Heats well) and thus evaporates water well. In particular, the germination should be maintained a relatively high humidity, the present invention is provided with a water tank for humidification as described above it is possible to supply moisture to the inside of the case (1) so that proper humidity is maintained during germination.

The humidity sensor 5 is for sensing the humidity inside the case (1). It is desirable to maintain the appropriate humidity for drying peppers. In particular, it is essential to maintain proper humidity in seed germination. The humidity sensed by the humidity sensor 5 is transmitted to the control and power supply means 8, and the control and power supply means 8 compares the set humidity with the temperature transmitted from the humidity sensor 5. When the water discharge is required to operate the exhaust means 6 to discharge the air with high humidity from the inside of the case 1 to the outside. Accordingly, the humidity inside the case 1 is maintained at a set humidity that is suitable for drying peppers or germinating seeds.

The exhaust means 6 is for discharging the air inside the case 1 to the outside. The exhaust means 6 is controlled by the control and power supply means 8 to be operated when the humidity of the air in the case 1 is high. Referring to the drawings, the exhaust means 6 includes an exhaust duct 61 installed on the upper wall of the case 1 and the exhaust duct 61 so as to suck the air inside the case 1 and discharge it to the outside. It consists of an exhaust fan 62 installed inside.

The circulation means 7 is for circulating air in the case 1. Referring to the drawings, the circulation means 7 is formed by the intake fan 71 installed in the inlet 132 such that the air in the case 1 is sucked into the rear wall duct space 131 by the inlet 132. It is composed. The intake fan 71 is configured by installing a fan 71b on a rotating shaft of a motor 71a for receiving electric power from the control and power supply means 8 to rotate the rotating shaft.

The control and power supply means 8 is the heating means (according to the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 3, the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 5, a preset set temperature, a set humidity, a set time) 2) for controlling the operation of the exhaust means 6 and the circulation means 7. Referring to the drawings, the control and power supply means 8 receives the power supplied from the external power source and the power supply unit 81 for delivering to each configuration, the set temperature, the set humidity, the set time to be set An input unit 83 which receives input and temperature and humidity transmitted from the temperature sensor 3 and the humidity sensor 5, the heating means 2, the exhaust means 6, and the temperature and humidity according to temperature and humidity. It is composed of a control unit 82 for controlling the operation of the circulation means 7 and the supply of power. The control and power supply means 8 is provided with a control switch 831 for inputting a set temperature, a set humidity and a set time, a switch 811 for shutting off the supply of power, and the like. On the other hand, it is preferable that the control and power supply means 8 is provided with an overheat prevention means so as to prevent a fire due to overheating of the heating means 2.

By the above configuration, the combined germination pepper dryer according to the present invention can not only dry the pepper in high quality by controlling the humidity and temperature of the pepper dryer, but also provide a configuration that can supply moisture to the air separately and improve the humidity and temperature. By controlling it has the advantage of germinating seeds such as rice seed.

In addition, the germinated red pepper dryer according to the present invention has the advantage that the operation is automatically stopped when the pepper drying or germination time by setting the operation time in advance by having a configuration for adjusting the pepper drying or / and germination time.

The germinated pepper dryer described above and shown in the drawings is only one embodiment for carrying out the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the technical idea of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined only by the matters set forth in the claims below, and the embodiments improved and changed without departing from the gist of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art. It will be said to belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

delete delete The door is installed to be opened and closed at the entrance opened forward, the case is installed in the upper and lower casing is arranged in the upper and lower multi-stage shelf to place pepper for drying or seeds for drying, and to heat the air inside the case Heating means for supplying heat to generate heat is installed in the inside of the case, a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature inside the case, the water is contained inside the case so that the water is evaporated into the air inside the case Humidification water tank installed in the, the humidity sensor for detecting the humidity in the case, the exhaust means for discharging the air in the case to the outside, the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor, by the humidity sensor The operation of the heating means and the exhaust means according to the detected humidity, the preset set temperature, the set humidity, and the set time. Combination according to balahgi pepper dryer including a circulation means for circulating the control and power supply means, the air inside the casing for controlling, A rear wall duct space extending from the top to the bottom is formed in the rear wall of the case, and a bottom wall duct space extending forward from the rear to the rear wall duct space is formed in the bottom wall, and the bottom from the bottom inside the side wall. A side wall duct space extending upwardly is formed in connection with the wall duct space, and an inlet is formed on the inner side surface of the rear wall from the inside of the case to the rear wall duct space, and on the inner side surfaces of the bottom wall and the side wall from the duct space. An exhaust hole leading to the inside of the case is formed, The heating part of the heating means is installed in the bottom wall duct space, The circulation means is a combined germination pepper dryer, characterized in that the intake fan installed in the intake port so that the air in the case is sucked into the intake port. The method of claim 3, Inside the case, a partition wall extending up and down is formed in the center, and a partition wall duct space extending upwardly is connected to the bottom wall duct space at a lower portion inside the partition wall, and on both sides of the partition wall. Exhaust holes are formed from the dividing wall duct space into the case, The shelf is a germination combined pepper dryer, characterized in that installed in both the upper and lower stages arranged on both sides of the separation wall. The method according to claim 3 or 4, The exhaust hole formed in the side wall and the separation wall is a germination combined pepper dryer, characterized in that formed in a plurality of rows arranged up and down corresponding to the shelves installed in multiple stages inside the case.

Images