KR100763411B1 - 다중배열형 디젤 산화/환원 촉매변환장치 - Google Patents
다중배열형 디젤 산화/환원 촉매변환장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100763411B1 KR100763411B1 KR1020060048161A KR20060048161A KR100763411B1 KR 100763411 B1 KR100763411 B1 KR 100763411B1 KR 1020060048161 A KR1020060048161 A KR 1020060048161A KR 20060048161 A KR20060048161 A KR 20060048161A KR 100763411 B1 KR100763411 B1 KR 100763411B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gas
- oxidation
- catalyst
- flow path
- catalytic converter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 57
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009303 advanced oxidation process reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008566 social perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
- F01N13/0097—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series the purifying devices are arranged in a single housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/033—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices
- F01N3/035—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices with catalytic reactors, e.g. catalysed diesel particulate filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/10—Noble metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/102—Platinum group metals
- B01D2255/1021—Platinum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/10—Noble metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/102—Platinum group metals
- B01D2255/1025—Rhodium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2570/00—Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
- F01N2570/10—Carbon or carbon oxides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2570/00—Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
- F01N2570/12—Hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 디젤엔진의 배기가스를 정화하는 촉매변환장치에 있어서,배기가스가 배출되는 유로(20)가 구비되고, 상기 유로의 중심에는 내부관(28)을 설치하되 내부관(28)과 유로(20)의 내벽에는 고온밸브(27)를 장착하여 고온의 배기가스가 유입되면 개구되도록 하고, 상기 내부관(28)에는 전기히터(29)를 장착하여 고온밸브가 차단시 작동되도록 하고, 상기 전기히터 후방의 내부관에는 제4산화촉매(34)를 설치하고, 상기 설치된 내부관 후방의 유로에는 산화환원복합촉매(36)를 설치하여 산화와 환원에 의해 정화가 이루어지도록 하고, 상기 산화환원복합촉매의 유로배출단부에는 매연여과장치(37)를 장착하여 디젤입자상물질(PM)이 포집되어 연소되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 다중배열형 디젤 산화/환원 촉매변환장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 제4산화촉매(34)로는 일산화탄소(CO)와 탄화수소(HC)를 저감시키는 백금(Pt)을 사용함을 특징으로 하는 다중배열형 디젤 산화/환원 촉매변환장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 산화환원복합촉매(36)로는 산화반응을 촉진시키는 백금(Pt)과 환원반응을 촉진시키는 로듐(Rh)을 사용함을 특징으로 하는 다중배열형 디젤 산화/환원 촉매변환장치.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060048161A KR100763411B1 (ko) | 2006-05-29 | 2006-05-29 | 다중배열형 디젤 산화/환원 촉매변환장치 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060048161A KR100763411B1 (ko) | 2006-05-29 | 2006-05-29 | 다중배열형 디젤 산화/환원 촉매변환장치 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR100763411B1 true KR100763411B1 (ko) | 2007-10-04 |
Family
ID=39419097
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060048161A Expired - Fee Related KR100763411B1 (ko) | 2006-05-29 | 2006-05-29 | 다중배열형 디젤 산화/환원 촉매변환장치 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR100763411B1 (ko) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011031555A3 (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2011-07-14 | Cummins Ip, Inc. | Exhaust flow segregator and associated systems and methods |
CN108317602A (zh) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-24 | 河海大学常州校区 | 级联式环筒放电与催化联合空气净化系统 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR950008921A (ko) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-04-19 | 한승준 | 자동차의 가변 배기가스 정화장치 |
JPH10266826A (ja) | 1997-03-21 | 1998-10-06 | Nippon Soken Inc | ディーゼルエンジンの排気ガス処理装置 |
-
2006
- 2006-05-29 KR KR1020060048161A patent/KR100763411B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR950008921A (ko) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-04-19 | 한승준 | 자동차의 가변 배기가스 정화장치 |
JPH10266826A (ja) | 1997-03-21 | 1998-10-06 | Nippon Soken Inc | ディーゼルエンジンの排気ガス処理装置 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011031555A3 (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2011-07-14 | Cummins Ip, Inc. | Exhaust flow segregator and associated systems and methods |
US8490390B2 (en) | 2009-08-27 | 2013-07-23 | Cummins Ip, Inc. | Exhaust flow segregator and associated systems and methods |
CN108317602A (zh) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-24 | 河海大学常州校区 | 级联式环筒放电与催化联合空气净化系统 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6820417B2 (en) | Exhaust aftertreatment system and method for an internal combustion engine | |
US7784276B2 (en) | Exhaust gas purifier and method of control therefor | |
US6732507B1 (en) | NOx aftertreatment system and method for internal combustion engines | |
US7293409B2 (en) | Process and system for improving combustion and exhaust aftertreatment of motor vehicle engines | |
RU2004120435A (ru) | Система и способы для управления содержанием вредных компонентов в отработавших газах двигателей внутреннего сгорания и блок обработки топлива | |
CN112867553B (zh) | 用于汽油发动机的废气净化系统 | |
US20100115930A1 (en) | Exhaust after treatment system | |
US7805931B2 (en) | Self-sustaining oxy-exothermal filter regeneration system | |
US6426316B2 (en) | Exhaust emission control catalyst for diesel engines | |
US7316106B2 (en) | Method for processing combustion exhaust gas containing soot particles and NOx | |
KR20120128938A (ko) | 차량용 매연 필터 및 이를 포함하는 배기 장치 | |
JP4582806B2 (ja) | 排ガス浄化装置 | |
KR100763411B1 (ko) | 다중배열형 디젤 산화/환원 촉매변환장치 | |
JP2007023997A (ja) | 排気浄化装置 | |
US20130167513A1 (en) | Diesel Particulate Fllter Having Three Way Catalyst Coating | |
US20060048506A1 (en) | System for processing combustion exhaust gas containing soot particles and NOx | |
US20100154392A1 (en) | Adjusting nitrogen oxide ratios in exhaust gas | |
US12253014B1 (en) | Reduced internal combustion engine particulate matter emissions | |
KR100734899B1 (ko) | Hc흡착촉매를 갖는 디젤엔진용 후처리시스템 및후처리방법 | |
US20080229734A1 (en) | System for Purifying the Exhaust Gases Emitted by Internal Combustion Engines | |
WO2017104668A1 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気ガス浄化システム及び内燃機関の排気ガス浄化方法 | |
JP2010180709A (ja) | エンジンの排気浄化装置 | |
JP2005291062A (ja) | フィルタ装置及びこれを備えた排気ガス浄化装置 | |
JP2004068651A (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 | |
KR19990004987A (ko) | 디젤 기관용 4원 촉매 변환기 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 20060529 |
|
PA0201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20070626 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20070921 |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20070927 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20070928 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
G170 | Re-publication after modification of scope of protection [patent] | ||
PG1701 | Publication of correction | ||
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20100915 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20110920 Start annual number: 5 End annual number: 5 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20120816 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20120816 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 7 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140605 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20140605 Start annual number: 8 End annual number: 8 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20150609 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20150609 Start annual number: 9 End annual number: 9 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20160831 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20160831 Start annual number: 10 End annual number: 10 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20170925 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20170925 Start annual number: 11 End annual number: 11 |
|
LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee | ||
PC1903 | Unpaid annual fee |
Termination category: Default of registration fee Termination date: 20190708 |