KR100649984B1 - Prefab Tile Exterior - Google Patents

Abstract

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a prefabricated tile exterior material in which the tile is inserted into and coupled to a support block for supporting a tile, the tile comprising: a tile having a first protrusion protruding on both sides and a second protrusion protruding on the upper and lower surfaces; A groove or stepped shape is formed on both sides of the support in such a manner that a support portion into which the tile is inserted into the slide to support the tile and a space for accommodating the first protrusion formed on both sides of the tile are provided. Support block having a tile accommodating portion formed in; When the tile is inserted into and coupled to the support block sequentially, and when the last tile is coupled to the support block, a vertical guide having a groove or step shape so that the first protrusion is formed on one side of the tile to support the tile. A support frame including a vertical frame having a rail and a horizontal frame having a groove-shaped horizontal guide rail such that a second protrusion formed on an upper or lower surface of the tile is inserted into and coupled to the tile; When the tiles are inserted into the support block and sequentially arranged, the tiles are protruded or stepped to correspond to the tile accommodating portion of the support block so as to maintain a constant gap between the tiles and the tiles. A boundary member having a boundary projection portion inserted into and coupled to the tile accommodation portion of the support block, and having a concave recess formed on the upper and lower surfaces thereof so as to correspond to the second protrusion of the tile, and the boundary guide rail into which the second projection of the tile is inserted; And it is formed to accommodate the outer circumferential surface of the support frame, relates to a prefabricated tile exterior material, characterized in that it comprises a finish cover integrally mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the support frame.

Prefabricated tile exterior material according to the present invention by constructing the tiles prefabricated using the support block and the support frame, anyone can easily install the tiles prefabricated even if not a professional tiler, the construction of the tiles quickly and smoothly, the construction cost It is effective to provide a prefabricated tile exterior that can be reduced.

Description

Prefabricated Tile Exterior Material

1 is an exploded view showing a prefabricated tile facing material of the first preferred embodiment according to the present invention;

2 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a state in which the prefabricated tile sheathing material of the first preferred embodiment according to the present invention is prefabricated.

3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ illustrating a state in which a tile, a support block, and a support frame of the prefabricated tile exterior member of the first preferred embodiment according to the present invention are coupled.

4 is a front view showing a prefabricated tile facing material of the first preferred embodiment according to the present invention;

Figure 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the finishing cover is coupled to the prefabricated tile exterior member of the first preferred embodiment according to the present invention.

6 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a state in which the prefabricated tile sheathing material of the second preferred embodiment according to the present invention is prefabricated.

7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B 'showing a state in which a tile, a support block, and a support frame of the prefabricated tile exterior member according to the second embodiment of the present invention are coupled;

8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C 'showing a state in which the tile, the support block and the support frame of the prefabricated tile exterior member of the second preferred embodiment according to the present invention are coupled.

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>

10, 15: support block 11, 16: support

12, 18: tile housing 14, 19: guide protrusion

20, 25: tile 22, 27: first protrusion

24, 28: 2nd protrusion part 30, 35: boundary member

32, 37: boundary protrusion 34, 38: boundary guide rail

40: support frame 41, 43: vertical frame

42, 44: vertical guide rail 45: horizontal frame

46: horizontal guide rail 50: finishing cover

The present invention relates to a prefabricated tile exterior material, and more particularly, to a prefabricated tile exterior material that anyone can easily build a prefabricated tile even if not a professional tiler.

In general, tiles are used to beautify their appearance or to prevent corrosion, and they should be installed where water, such as kitchens, toilets, bathrooms, washbasins, etc. in general houses are exposed to water, and where exterior finishes of buildings require waterproofing, cleanliness, and aesthetics. do.

In addition, in recent years, by using tiles having far-infrared radiation, humidity control, deodorizing effect and antibacterial effect, the metabolism of the human body is promoted only by the tile itself, humidity control in the room, purification of harmful gases such as ammonia, and prevention of habitats such as bacteria. do.

The method of constructing such a tile in a building is by using a mortar kneaded with cement and sand, and attaching a plurality of tiles to the necessary parts in the form of mosaics on the required parts such as walls and floors. Overlays are usually used to cover the entire floor or the required area.

However, in the conventional tile construction method, a plurality of tiles are required to be attached to the wall while aligning joints precisely, which is difficult for ordinary people, not experts, to request a tiler who specializes in tile construction.

As such, requesting a tiler every time a tile is constructed is complicated and busy in the construction site, and the work is cumbersome, time consuming, and additional labor costs, resulting in a construction cost increase.

In order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the present invention by constructing the tiles prefabricated using the support block and the support frame, so that anyone can easily install the tiles prefabricated even if not a professional tiler, shortening the tile construction time And it aims at providing the prefabricated tile exterior material which can reduce construction cost.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a prefabricated tile exterior material in which the tile is inserted and coupled to the support block for supporting the tile, the tile having a first protrusion protruding on both sides and a second protrusion protruding on the upper and lower surfaces; A groove or stepped shape is formed on both sides of the support in such a manner that a support portion into which the tile is inserted into the slide to support the tile and a space for accommodating the first protrusion formed on both sides of the tile are provided. Support block having a tile accommodating portion formed in; When the tile is inserted into and coupled to the support block sequentially, and when the last tile is coupled to the support block, a vertical guide having a groove or step shape so that the first protrusion is formed on one side of the tile to support the tile. A support frame including a vertical frame having a rail and a horizontal frame having a groove-shaped horizontal guide rail such that a second protrusion formed on an upper or lower surface of the tile is inserted into and coupled to the tile; When the tiles are inserted into the support block and sequentially arranged, the tiles are protruded or stepped to correspond to the tile accommodating portion of the support block so as to maintain a constant gap between the tiles and the tiles. A boundary member having a boundary projection portion inserted into and coupled to the tile accommodation portion of the support block, and having a concave recess formed on the upper and lower surfaces thereof so as to correspond to the second protrusion of the tile, and the boundary guide rail into which the second projection of the tile is inserted; And formed to accommodate the outer circumferential surface of the support frame, provides a prefabricated tile exterior material, characterized in that it comprises a finish cover integrally mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the support frame.

In addition, the present invention provides a prefabricated tile exterior material, characterized in that the material of the tile is made of porcelain.

In addition, the present invention provides a prefabricated tile exterior material, characterized in that the shape of the entire cross-section of the support block 'H' or 'T' shape.

In addition, the present invention, when the horizontal frame of the support frame is supported on the support block, guide protrusions are formed on the upper and lower ends of the support portion of the support block to be more firmly supported and coupled, the guide protrusion is It provides a prefabricated tile exterior material, characterized in that configured to be fitted into the horizontal frame of the support frame.

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Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the prefabricated tile exterior material according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1 is an exploded view showing a prefabricated tile facer of the first preferred embodiment according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a state in which the prefabricated tile facer of the first preferred embodiment according to the present invention is assembled prefabricated, 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ showing a state in which a tile, a support block and a support frame of a prefabricated tile exterior member of the first preferred embodiment according to the present invention are coupled, and FIG. 4 is a prefabricated embodiment of the first preferred embodiment according to the present invention. It is a front view which shows a tile exterior material.

1 to 4, the prefabricated tile facing material 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is installed on a wall, a ceiling, or a floor of a building, and supports the tile 20 and the tile 20. It comprises a support block 10, the boundary member 30, the support frame 40, and the closing cover 50.

The tile 20 is to be installed in a place requiring waterproofing, cleanliness and aesthetics of the building, and the first protrusion 22 and the second protrusion 24 are formed on both sides and the upper and lower surfaces thereof.

The first protrusion 22 is formed to protrude on both sides of the tile 20 when the tile 20 is inserted into the support block 10 as a slide, the tile receiving portion 12 to be described later of the support block 10 Alternatively, the first protrusion 22 may be inserted into the slide to the vertical guide rail 42 to be described later of the support frame 40.

The second protrusion 24 is formed to protrude on the upper and lower surfaces of the tile 20 when the tile 20 is inserted into the support block 10 as a slide, the boundary guide rail 34 to be described later of the boundary member 30 Alternatively, the second protrusion 24 may be inserted into and coupled to the horizontal guide rail 46 to be described later.

On the other hand, the material of the tile 20 may be made of a variety of different materials, but to promote the metabolism of the human body, to control the humidity in the room, purification of harmful gases such as ammonia and to prevent the formatting of bacteria, etc. desirable.

The support block 10 supports both sides of the tile 20 when the tile 20 is supported by the support frame 40 and installed on the wall, ceiling, or floor of the building. It is comprised so that the tile accommodating part 12 and the guide protrusion 14 may be provided.

The support part 11 is formed to be long in a plate shape so as to support both sides of the tile 20 when the tile 20 is supported by the support frame 40 and installed on a wall, ceiling or floor of a building. ) Is configured to be inserted into the slide.

The tile accommodating part 12 may be inserted into the support part 11 when the tile 20 is inserted into the slide, or the boundary protrusion 32, which will be described later, of the boundary member 30 is inserted into the support part 11 by the slide. At this time, both sides of the support part 11 in the longitudinal direction so that a space for accommodating the first protrusion 22 formed on both sides of the tile 20 or the boundary protrusion 32 described later of the boundary member 30 is provided. It is formed in the groove shape.

Guide protrusions 14 support frame 40 on the upper and lower sides of the support portion 11 of the support block 10 so that the support block 10 is not separated from the horizontal frame 45 to be described later of the support frame 40. It is formed to correspond to the horizontal guide rail 46 to be described later, the guide protrusion 14 is configured to be inserted into the horizontal guide rail 46 to be described later of the support frame 40.

Thus, the support block 10 is configured to have a support 11, the tile receiving portion 12 and the guide projections 14, the overall cross-sectional shape of the support block 10 is the support 11 and the tile receiving portion 12 It may be formed in a variety of shapes depending on the shape of), but in the first embodiment, one end surface is' H 'shaped as shown in the cross-sectional view AA' shown in FIG.

The boundary member 30 is intended to maintain a constant distance between the tile 20 and the tile 20 when the tile 20 is inserted into and fastened to the support block 10 and arranged in sequence. It is formed, it is configured to have a boundary protrusion 32 and the boundary guide rail (34).

The boundary protrusion 32 is a tile accommodating portion of the support block 10 on both sides of the boundary member 30 when the boundary member 30 is inserted into the slide in the support block 10 into which the tile 20 is inserted. 12 or a protrusion formed to correspond to the vertical guide rail 42 to be described later of the support frame 40, the vertical guide rail to be described later of the tile receiving portion 12 or the support frame 40 of the support block 10. The boundary protrusion 32 of the boundary member 30 is configured to be inserted into and coupled to the slide 42.

The boundary guide rail 34 has the second protrusions of the tile 20 on the upper and lower surfaces of the boundary member 30 when the boundary member 30 is inserted into the support block 10 into which the tile 20 is inserted as a slide. It is formed in the groove shape so as to correspond to the 24, it is configured so that the boundary guide rail 34 of the boundary member 30 is inserted into the second protrusion 24 of the tile (20).

As such, the boundary member 30 is positioned between the tile 20 and the tile 20 inserted into the support block 10 when the tiles 20 are inserted into the support block 10 and sequentially arranged. And to keep the gap between the 20 and the tile 20 constant.

The support frame 40 supports the tile block 20 and the boundary member 30 inserted into the support block 10 and the support block 10, and includes a vertical frame 41 and a horizontal frame 45. It is composed.

The vertical frame 41 is inserted into the tile 20 and the boundary member 30 to the support block 10 in sequence, when the last tile 20 is coupled to the support block 10, the tile 20 and the boundary member 30 are formed in a bar shape so as not to be separated from the outside, and one side surface in the longitudinal direction of the first protrusion 22 or the boundary member 30 of the tile 20. A groove-shaped vertical guide rail 42 is formed to correspond to the boundary protrusion 32 of the groove.

Thus, the first protrusion 22 of the tile 20 or the boundary protrusion 32 of the boundary member 30 is inserted into and coupled to the vertical guide rail 42 of the vertical frame 41, thereby providing a tile 20 and a boundary. It is to prevent the member 30 from being separated outward.

The horizontal frame 45 is inserted into the tile 20 and the boundary member 30 to the support block 10 in sequence, the last when the tile 20 is coupled to the support block 10, the last The tiles 20 coupled to each other are formed in a bar shape so as to be supported without departing from the outside, and one side surface thereof in the longitudinal direction guides the second protrusion 24 or the support block 10 of the tiles 20. A groove-shaped horizontal guide rail 46 is formed to correspond to the protrusion 14.

Therefore, the second guide portion 24 of the tile 20 coupled to the boundary member 30 on the horizontal guide rail 46 of the horizontal frame 45 and the guide protrusion 14 of the support block 10 are inserted and coupled. , So that the tile 20 and the support block 10 is not separated to the outside.

Thus, the prefabricated tile exterior material 1 has a structure in which the tiles 20 and the boundary member 30 are sequentially inserted into the support block 10 and are supported by the support frame 40, so that anyone who is not a professional tiler can tile (20) can be easily installed prefabricated.

5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the finishing cover is coupled to the prefabricated tile exterior member of the first embodiment according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 5, in the prefabricated tile exterior member 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the tile 20 and the boundary member 30 are inserted and coupled to the support block 10 and sequentially arranged, the last tile After the 20 is coupled to the support block 10, when the tile 20 and the boundary member 30 inserted into the support block 10 and the support block 10 are supported by the support frame 40. In order to accommodate the outer circumferential surface of the support frame 40, a closing cover 50 may be further mounted.

The closing cover 50 is integrally formed to surround the outer circumferential surface of the support frame 40. More specifically, the upper and lower surfaces of the inner circumferential surface may have a vertical guide rail 42 (shown in FIG. 2) formed on one side thereof. 41 is positioned on the other side, and at the same time, both sides of the inner circumferential surface thereof are positioned on the other side of the horizontal frame 45 having the horizontal guide rail 46 (shown in FIG. 2) formed on one side thereof, thereby vertically supporting the support frame 40. It is integrally formed to surround the outer circumferential surfaces of the frame 41 and the horizontal frame 45.

Since the support frame 40 of the prefabricated tile exterior material 1 is more firmly supported by the finish cover 50, the prefabricated tile exterior material 1, which is assembled in a prefabricated manner, is not disassembled and is firmly coupled.

Figure 6 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a state in which the prefabricated tile sheathing material of the second preferred embodiment according to the present invention is assembled prefabricated, Figure 7 is a tile, the support block and the prefabricated tile sheathing material of the second preferred embodiment according to the present invention and B-B 'is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the support frame is coupled, Figure 8 is a C-C' showing a state in which the tile, the support block and the support frame of the prefabricated tile casing of the second preferred embodiment according to the present invention is coupled. It is a cross section.

6 to 8, the prefabricated tile facer 1 according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention has one end surface of the support block 15 having the support 16 and the tile accommodating portion 18 'T'. 'Is formed in a ruler, the first protrusion 27 formed on both sides of the tile 25, the boundary protrusions 37 formed on both sides of the boundary member 35, formed in the vertical frame 43 of the support frame 40 Except that the vertical guide rail 44 is formed in a stepped shape is the same as the prefabricated tile 25 exterior material of the first embodiment.

That is, the second protrusion 28 protrudingly formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the tile 25 and inserted into and coupled to the boundary guide rail 38 of the boundary member 35 or the horizontal guide rail 46 of the support frame 40 is described above. Same as the first embodiment, but protruding on both sides of the tile 25, the slide is inserted into the tile receiving portion 18 of the support block 15 or the vertical guide rail 44 of the support frame 40 as a slide. The position of the first protrusion 27 is formed to correspond to the tile receiving portion 18 of the support block 15 of the second embodiment.

And the support block 15 is configured to have a support 16, the tile receiving portion 18 and the guide projections 19 to support the tile 25 or the boundary member 35, the support 16 is the When the tile 25 or the boundary member 35 is inserted into the support block 15, the tile 25 or the boundary member 35 is formed long in a plate shape to support both sides of the tile 25 or the boundary member 35. ) Is configured to be inserted into the slide.

The tile accommodating part 18 is formed when the tile 25 is inserted into the support part 16 as a slide, or when the boundary member 35 is inserted into the support part 16 as a slide. It is formed in a stepped shape on both sides of the support portion 16 in the longitudinal direction so that a space for accommodating the first protrusions 27 formed on both sides or the boundary protrusions 37 formed on both sides of the boundary member 35 is provided. One end surface of the support block 15 having the support part 16 and the tile accommodating part 18 is formed in a 'T' shape.

The guide protrusion 19 supports the support frame 40 on the upper side and the lower side of the support 16 of the support block 15 so that the support block 15 is not separated from the horizontal frame 45 described later of the support frame 40. It is formed to correspond to the horizontal guide rail 46 to be described later, the guide projection 19 is configured to be inserted into the horizontal guide rail 46 to be described later of the support frame 40.

As such, when the tile 25 and the boundary member 35 are inserted into and coupled to the support block 15 sequentially, the first protrusion 27 and the boundary protrusion 37 of the boundary member 35 of the tile 25 are formed. It is formed so as to correspond to the tile receiving portion 18 of the support block 15 of the second embodiment, so that the tile 25 and the boundary member 35 slides on the tile receiving portion 18 of the support block 15. Insert is combined.

The support frame 40 is the tile 25 and the boundary member 35 is inserted into the support block 15 in sequence, and when the last tile 25 is coupled to the support block 15, the tile is finally joined The horizontal guide rail 46 into which the second protrusion 28 of the tile 25 and the guide protrusion 19 of the support block 15 are inserted is supported so that the 25 and the support block 15 are not detached to the outside. The horizontal frame 45 is the same as the first embodiment, but the vertical frame 43 for supporting the tile 25 and the boundary member 35 is configured differently.

That is, in the vertical frame 43 of the support frame 40 of the second embodiment, the tile 25 and the boundary member 35 are sequentially inserted and coupled to the support block 15, and the last tile 25 When coupled to the support block 15, the tile 25 and the boundary member 35 is formed in a bar shape so as not to be separated to the outside (Bar), the longitudinal side surface of the tile 25 A stepped vertical guide rail 44 is formed to correspond to the first protrusion 27 or the boundary protrusion 37 of the boundary member 35. Thus, the first protrusion 27 of the tile 25 or the boundary protrusion 37 of the boundary member 35 is inserted into and coupled to the vertical guide rail 44 of the vertical frame 43, so that the tile 25 and the boundary are inserted. It is to prevent the member 35 from being separated outward.

As such, when the tile 25 and the boundary member 35 are inserted into and coupled to the support block 15 sequentially, the tile 25 and the boundary member 35 are tile-receiving portions 18 of the support block 15. Inserted and coupled to the slide, the first projection 27 of the tile 25 or the boundary projections 37 of the boundary member 35 is inserted into the vertical frame 43 of the support frame 40, the support frame The second protrusion 28 of the tile 25 and the guide protrusion 19 of the support block 15 are inserted into the horizontal frame 45 of the 40. Thus, the tile 25, the boundary member 35 and the support block 15 is configured so as not to be separated by the support frame 40 to the outside.

As described so far, the prefabricated tile exterior material of the present invention has a structure in which the tiles and the boundary member are sequentially inserted into the support block and the support frame, so that anyone without a professional tiler can easily install the tiles prefabricated. have.

While the invention has been described in detail in the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations are possible within the spirit of the invention, and such modifications and variations belong to the appended claims.

As described above, the prefabricated tile exterior material according to the present invention by constructing the tile prefabricated using the support block and the support frame, anyone can easily install the tile prefabricated even if not a professional tiler, the construction of the tile is quick and smooth In addition, there is an effect of providing a prefabricated tile exterior material that can reduce the construction cost.

Claims (6)

In the prefabricated tile exterior material in which the tile is inserted into the support block for supporting the tile, A tile having a first protrusion protruding from both sides and a second protrusion protruding from the upper and lower surfaces thereof; A groove or stepped shape is formed on both sides of the support in such a manner that a support portion into which the tile is inserted into the slide to support the tile and a space for accommodating the first protrusion formed on both sides of the tile are provided. Support block having a tile accommodating portion formed in; And When the tile is inserted into and coupled to the support block sequentially, and when the last tile is coupled to the support block, a vertical guide having a groove or step shape so that the first protrusion is formed on one side of the tile to support the tile. A support frame including a vertical frame having a rail and a horizontal frame having a groove-shaped horizontal guide rail such that a second protrusion formed on an upper or lower surface of the tile is inserted into and coupled to the tile; When the tiles are inserted into the support block and sequentially arranged, the tiles are protruded or stepped to correspond to the tile accommodating portion of the support block so as to maintain a constant gap between the tiles and the tiles. A boundary member having a boundary projection portion inserted into and coupled to the tile accommodation portion of the support block, and having a concave recess formed on the upper and lower surfaces thereof so as to correspond to the second protrusion of the tile, and the boundary guide rail into which the second projection of the tile is inserted; And A closing cover formed to receive an outer circumferential surface of the support frame and integrally mounted to an outer circumferential surface of the support frame; Prefabricated tile exterior material, characterized in that comprises a. The method of claim 1, Prefabricated tile exterior material, characterized in that the material of the tile is made of porcelain. The method of claim 1, Prefabricated tile exterior material, characterized in that the overall shape of the cross-section of the support block 'H' or 'T' shape. The method of claim 1, When the horizontal frame of the support frame is supported by the support block, guide protrusions are formed at the upper and lower ends of the support part of the support block so as to be more firmly supported and coupled, so that the guide protrusion is horizontal to the support frame. Prefabricated tile exterior material, characterized in that configured to be fitted into the frame. delete delete

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