KR100556716B1 - System and method for distribution information sharing among nodes connected each other via network - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention uses a mobile agent that processes various tasks while moving each terminal in performing tasks such as searching, transmitting, and sharing information (data) between terminals connected to each other on a network. The present invention relates to a distributed information sharing method and system among a plurality of terminals connected to each other on a network which can greatly reduce the burden on the side, the server side, and the network as a whole, and at the same time, which is more efficient than the conventional technology. An IP address providing step of receiving one of an IP address of all terminals connected to the second terminal by accessing a second terminal, which is another terminal among the terminals, through a network; At least one or more terminals to be directly connected according to a predetermined criterion based on the provided IP address A direct connection target selection step of selecting a third terminal, a mobile agent transmission step of transmitting a mobile agent configured to perform a predetermined task by the first terminal to the selected third terminal side, and the mobile agent at the third terminal A task execution step of performing the predetermined task; and a task result transmission step of transmitting a result of the task performed in the third terminal to the first terminal.

P2P, Mobile Agent

Description

System and method for distribution information sharing among nodes connected each other via network}             

1 is a view for explaining a conventional hybrid P2P method,

2 is a view for explaining a conventional pure P2P method,

3 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the configuration of the system 10 of the present invention;

4 is a block diagram showing a specific configuration and connection between the terminal and the system;

5 is a diagram for explaining message transmission and reception processing;

6 is a diagram illustrating an example of a message format;

7 is a diagram illustrating an event processing process;

8-11 are flowcharts illustrating embodiments of the method of the present invention.

<Description of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings>

11 ... IP server, 12 ... monitor server,

13 ... Agent Server, 14 ... Mobile Agent

The present invention relates to a method and system for sharing information on a network. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for searching, transmitting, and sharing information (data, information) distributed between terminals connected to each other on a network. By using a mobile agent that handles various tasks while moving each terminal, the burden on the terminal side, the server side, and the entire network can be greatly reduced, and at the same time, the network can be efficiently processed compared to the conventional technology. A method and system for sharing distributed information among a plurality of connected terminals.

As a method of performing a task such as searching for and transmitting desired information between terminals connected through a network, a so-called peer-to-peer model for performing a specific task through a direct connection between terminals has been proposed. Although the meaning of the term P2P may be used slightly differently in some cases, in the present specification, both clients (clients, nodes) on a network are connected through a server or directly without a server, so that both clients connect to each other's resources. Use it to mean a model that shares and performs certain tasks.

The P2P model proposed in the prior art can be roughly classified into two types, a hybrid P2P via a server to find a counterpart or information required for the first connection, and a pure P2P connected directly between clients without the intervention of a central server. have.

1 is a view for explaining a hybrid P2P method.

1A, 1B, and 1C, a plurality of terminals 13, 14, and 15 connected to a central server 11 and a communication network 12 are included. Each of the terminals 13, 14, and 15 is connected through a central server 11 so as to exchange information with each other. Here, the first and third terminals 13, 14, and 15 register their IP address and the list of shared materials in the central server 11. Among them, the first terminal 13 is a data requester requesting necessary data to the central server 11, and receives the data list and IP address of the third terminal 15 having the data from the central server 11, Request data from terminal 3 (15). The first terminal 13 secures necessary data from the third terminal 15. In addition, the third terminal 15 sets the data provider to provide the desired data to the first terminal 13 at the time of requesting the data of the first terminal 13. The central server 11 serves as an index server that supports indexes for searching and maintains indexes (IP addresses, data names, etc.) of the first and third terminals, which are P2P participants.

Referring to FIG. 1A, each of the terminals 13, 14, and 15 downloads and executes a P2P program to participate in P2P, and inputs a location of a directory to be served by the UEs. The central server 11 analyzes a list of files in a directory opened by each terminal 13, 14, and 15 and stores an index. That is, the central server 11 receives an IP address and a list of data stored in the directory from the first and third terminals 13, 14, and 15, which are P2P participants, and registers the index. The data provided by each of the terminals 13, 14, and 15 registered in this way becomes shared data that can be shared between the terminals 13, 14, and 15.

Referring to FIG. 1B, the first terminal 13 requests data to the central server 11 through a communication network. Then, the central server 11 searches the stored index and transmits the searched result to the first terminal 13. Here, the central server 11 provides the IP address and data name of the third terminal 15 that stores the search result request data. In this case, the central server 11 may provide various additional information such as whether the third terminal 15 is connected online and the line speed.

Referring to FIG. 1C, the first terminal 13 connects to the third terminal 15 using the IP address of the third terminal 15 storing the data from the central server 11. Thereafter, the intervention of the central server 11 is not made, and the first terminal 13 requests the desired data to the third terminal 15. The third terminal 15 transmits the data requested by the first terminal 13 to the first terminal 13.

The hybrid P2P method supports an index service for searching and provides additional information such as whether other users are online. In addition, the hybrid P2P method can accommodate a large number of users without burdening the server because the role of the central server is minimized as compared to the web type service.

Currently, representative services using such a mixed P2P are Napster and Sori Sea, which share music files.

Napster runs a server that creates and provides a list of MP3 files and connects each other's computers. You download and install Napster's program and specify a shared directory on your computer. Napster finds all extensions ending with MP3 in the shared directory, imports the user ID and MP3 music list to the Napster central server, and keeps a list of MP3 files. When a user searches for a matched music by searching for a singer's name, a music song's name or a keyword, and requests (clicks), the user is automatically connected to the computer holding the music and can be downloaded.

Soribada is a Napster-like MP3 file exchange service that allows users to search and conveniently download MP3s from each other's PCs. If you can enjoy music in real time even if the download is not finished, you can search by singer, title, and chat.

Another service that uses hybrid P2P is an opener for e-commerce.

A user connects to an Open4u server that provides an opener service, downloads and installs a P2P program. The buyer uses this program to write down the specifications of the item they want to purchase and send it in a message. The Open Fore Server delivers to the buyer the IP address of the seller who can provide the item with the buyer's specifications. The buyer sends the quotation to each seller in a peer-to-peer manner using the seller's IP address. Then, the seller sends the quotation to the buyer, and the buyer selects one of the quotations and the e-commerce is made. Here, the Open Foreclosure Server only secures information on which conditions the final transaction was established and does not intervene in the transaction between the two parties.

However, in the case of such mixed P2P, the information is searched by the central server, so if there are many users online, the heavy load of the search may be heavy on the central server, and in this case, additional equipment cost is caused by the expansion of the central server. there was. In addition, there was a problem that all the systems do not operate if the central server does not work. Hybrid P2P also has a problem that the central server acts as a centralized mediator of shared information, which may violate copyright law.

2 is a diagram for explaining a general pure P2P method.

2A and 2B, a plurality of terminals 22, 23, and 24 are connected through a communication network 21. Each of the terminals 22, 23, and 24 may exchange data with each other through the communication network 21 without information managed by the central server. That is, the first to third terminals 22, 23, and 24 have a built-in search function in the program itself to be installed so that they can directly connect to and receive data from the corresponding terminal having the IP address. It is assumed that the first terminal 22 has at least one IP address. That is, assuming that the first terminal 22 pre-stores the IP address of the second terminal 23, the first terminal 22 is a data requestor for requesting the necessary data to the second terminal (23). The second terminal 23 is an intermediary that receives the data request from the first terminal 22 and mediates the requested data to the third terminal 24 when the data is not retained. That is, since the second terminal 23 has no data requested from the first terminal 22, the second terminal 23 transmits the requested data to the IP of the third terminal 24 and mediates. Since the third terminal 24 holds the requested data, the third terminal 24 is a data provider that transmits a message about the retention to the first terminal 22. Therefore, the first terminal 22 receives the message about the data retention of the third terminal and requests the third terminal 24 for the data. Then, the third terminal 24 transmits the data requested by the first terminal 22 to the first terminal 22.

Referring to FIG. 2A, the first terminal 22 requests data using the IP address of the second terminal 23 previously stored. The second terminal 23 transmits the list name when the data requested by the first terminal 22 is retained. However, if it does not hold the requested data, the second terminal 23 mediates the data request to the third terminal 24. When the third terminal 24 retains data on the data request received from the second terminal 23, the third terminal 24 transmits its IP address and corresponding data name to the second terminal 23, and the second terminal 23 again. The data is transmitted to the first terminal 22 which is the requestor of the data.

Referring to FIG. 2B, the first terminal 22 connects to the third terminal 24 using the IP address of the third terminal 24 to request data. Then, the third terminal 24 transmits the data requested by the first terminal 22 to the first terminal 22.

Currently, a representative service using such pure P2P is Nutella, which shares files.

Gnutella is a Nullsoft service renowned for its winamp. Download and install one of the Gnutella software packages from the web to make the computer a server (servent: a combination of server and client). It finds other services on the Nutella network and connects them together. The addresses of these events can be found on various websites and chat rooms. Gnutella can share many types of files, including images, text, software, and MP3s.

However, in the case of pure P2P, the depth of message delivery is determined by the time to live (TTL) value included in the message. If this TTL value is large, a large amount of messages are propagated in the form of a tree. There was a problem that shipping is concerned. On the other hand, if the TTL value is small, there is a problem that the search for the desired information is not performed because the search for the entire subscriber is not performed. In addition, due to the absence of a central server it is difficult to update the service to the subscriber, there was a problem that is difficult to recover from the failure. In addition, there was an inconvenience that the user must find and set the IP address of the user (peer) that is the first search target.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, the network may be partly blocked when performing the operation by using a mobile agent can effectively use the network bandwidth and at the same time significantly reduce the load on the network, the network An object of the present invention is to provide a method and system for sharing distributed information among a plurality of terminals connected to each other through a network.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the configuration of the system 10 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the system 10 according to the present embodiment is provided in a terminal connected through a network, and manages a connection of each connected terminal and transmits an IP address of each terminal to the connected terminal. 11), a monitor server 12 that provides a user interface, and an agent server that manages generation and destruction of the mobile agent 14 and transmits the mobile agent 14 to a specific terminal to perform a predetermined task ( 13) and a mobile agent 14 which moves between terminals through the network by the agent server 13 and performs a designated task.

4 is a diagram illustrating a specific configuration and connection relationship between the terminal and the system. As shown in FIG. 4, the IP server 11 manages each terminal 10 connected to the terminal when the terminal is connected to the network (on-line) and manages the IP address of the terminal connected to the terminal at the request of the terminal. Provided to the requesting terminal. A terminal performing such a role is defined as a super peer by distinguishing it from a general terminal (peer). The terminal serving as the super peer may set an upper limit of the number of terminals accessing and registering itself for load distribution, and in this case, another terminal may be designated as a super peer according to a predetermined criterion.

Meanwhile, the monitor server 12 of FIGS. 3 and 4 provides an interface for generating a mobile agent and allowing a user to set various environments required when the mobile agent performs a task. The environment required for the mobile agent to perform a task includes a journey list, a response list, a journey mode, a response mode, and the like, which will be described later. In addition, the monitor server receives the status of the mobile agent from the agent server 13 also performs a function to enable the user to check.

The agent server 13 of FIGS. 3 and 4 manages the creation, destruction, movement and information transmission of the mobile agent 14. In addition, various message transfers between terminals are performed through the agent server 13.

The mobile agent 14 of FIGS. 3 and 4 travels between the terminals 10 connected through the network and performs a specific task. The mobile agent 14 basically has five cycles of creation, movement, task execution, response, and extinction. It is common. In other words, it is generated by the agent server 13 and moved to another terminal to perform a predetermined task, and responds to the other terminal and is destroyed.

The concept of a mobile agent will be described in more detail as follows. In general, an agent refers to a program that acts on behalf of a user. These agents are classified into static agents and mobile agents. Static agents are fixed to user hosts, and work with other terminals or agents based mainly on message communication. Mobile agents are fixed to specific hosts. There is a difference between them in that they perform tasks by moving from node to node in the network.

In simple terms, a mobile agent is a program that performs certain tasks while moving freely on the network. A similar concept to the mobile agent is a Java applet, in which the server sends specific code when a web browser requests it, and the Java virtual machine executes the code. The mobile agent has another feature of not having to maintain a network connection between terminals in order to perform tasks while moving between terminals connected to a network. That is, after the mobile agent moves from the terminal A to the terminal B, the network connection state may be disconnected and a method of requesting the network connection to the terminal A when transmitting a result after performing a specific task in the terminal B is used. The connection state between the terminals does not need to continue. Hereinafter, the mobile agent is simply referred to as an agent.

On the other hand, communication between servers or mobile agents in the present system is processed through messages. This message processing is performed by the message handler and handle message module shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, transmission and reception of a message are performed by three threads of ReceiveMessageThread, ListenThread, and SendMessageThread. There is a finite size communication buffer for speed balancing between ListenThread and ReceiveThread.

The IP server 11 is used only for message processing for registration or cancellation of agent servers of an activated terminal, and communication is directly performed by the IP server without the agent server, but in all other cases, all communication is performed through the agent server 13. .

An example of the format of such a message is shown in FIG. 6. As shown in Figure 6, the message is composed of six fields, such as sender, receiver, kind, info-1, info-2, info-3. The sender and receiver are Address objects consisting of the name (or IP address) of the node sending and receiving messages, the port number used for sending and receiving messages, and the name of the agent sending and receiving messages. The kind of message represents a message type that has meaning. Info-1 through info-3 are all information content fields included in the message, and are defined as String, Object, and byte [] types, respectively.

On the other hand, the movement and destruction of the mobile agent 14 managed by the agent server 13 is made according to a predefined event, the management of these events is handled by an event handler. This process is shown in FIG. As shown in Fig. 7, the mobile agent sends a DISPATCH_REQUEST and DESTROY_REQUEST event to the agent server 13 at the time of movement or destruction, and the event handler of the agent server 13 moves or destroys the agent according to the event. The agent server 13 also informs the monitor server 12 that the agent has been moved or destroyed through this event. In the monitor server 12, the PlaceEventHandler receives an event and processes it.

In addition, the system 10 of each terminal may include a routing module. The routing module is intended to set several movement methods according to various situations that may occur when an agent moves. For example, the routing module may be configured as a simple dispatch, dynamic dispatch, or multiple dispatch. Can be specified differently. This movement can be specified by the user or specified in a configuration file via a user interface provided by the monitor server 12. A detailed description of the transfer method will be given later.

Meanwhile, the system 10 of each terminal may include a reply module. The response module is for setting up some response methods according to various situations that may occur when the mobile agent completes a task and then responds with a result, such as fixed reply, dynamic reply, and multiple responses. The response method can be specified differently, such as a multiple reply. The response method may also be specified by a user or specified in a configuration file through a user interface provided by the monitor server 12. A detailed description of the response method will also be given later.

In addition, the system 10 of FIGS. 3 and 4 may include an agent table, an agent server table, an itinerary list, a reply list, and the like.

The agent table is a data structure for the agent server 13 to store and manage information on the generated agent or the moved agent. The agent server 13 distributes work to each agent, such as message processing and job execution, to agents currently running on the agent server 13 using the agent table. When an agent is moved or destroyed by another agent server 13, it is deleted from the agent table.

The agent server table is a table that stores the IP address of the terminal that is online and registered, that is, the agent server 13. When the agent server 13 is offline, the agent server table deletes the IP address from the table.

The Priority Itinereray List is a data structure that stores the addresses of nodes that agents should visit when they move. This data should be configured first for agent routing. This data can be set by the user, but it is generally preferred to be provided by the IP server 11.

The Priority Reply List is a data structure that stores, in priority order, nodes to which the agent should reply after completing the work in each system 10. This data is because the agent may need to return the result to a node other than the node that sent it. This data can be set by the user before the agent moves, and automatically set to the node that sent it if there is no configuration.

Next, embodiments of the method according to the present invention by the system 10 as described above will be described with reference to FIG. 8 or below.

8 is a flowchart illustrating one embodiment of a method according to the present invention.

First, a first terminal, which is one of the terminals having the system 10 as described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4 as a plurality of terminals connected to each other via a network, is another terminal among the terminals through the network. The terminal accesses the second terminal and receives the IP addresses of all the terminals connected to the second terminal (S100). This means that another peer connects to the super peer as described above, and means that the agent server of the first terminal connects to the IP server of the second terminal and registers and is provided with the other peer's IP address.

Next, the first terminal selects at least one or more third terminals to be directly connected according to a predetermined criterion based on the provided IP address (S110). Selection of the third terminal to be connected may be variously made according to various settings, and may be made by referring to the itinerary list described above.

When a third terminal to be connected is selected, the first terminal dispatches a mobile agent set to perform a predetermined task such as a data retrieval request to the selected third terminal side (S120).

When the mobile agent is moved to the third terminal, the connection state can be terminated because there is no need to maintain a network connection with the first terminal. The network connection with the first terminal may be restored after performing the agent's work.

Next, the mobile agent performs any task in the third terminal (S130). There are various tasks performed by the agent, but the representative one is to search for information desired by the first terminal. For example, it is possible to search whether the third terminal has data desired by the first terminal, such as searching whether a file having a specific name is stored in the third terminal.

When the agent completes the task, the agent transmits the result of the task performed in the third terminal to the first terminal (S140).

If necessary, the first terminal may retransmit the agent to the third terminal or another terminal to perform the same task or another task if necessary. For example, when the first terminal searches for specific data in the third terminal but receives the result that there is no such data in the third terminal, the first terminal may retransmit the agent to another terminal to perform the search again. If the third terminal receives a result that such data exists, the third terminal may instruct the third terminal to transmit the data to itself.

9 is a flow chart showing another embodiment of the method according to the invention. The embodiment of FIG. 9 relates to the simple dispatch described above, and transmits an agent to a terminal that is determined to be accessible first while the first terminal sequentially accesses all terminals according to the terminal list set in the journey list in advance. After that, the operation result is transmitted to the first terminal again.

First, as in step S100 described with reference to FIG. 8, the first terminal accesses the second terminal through a network to receive IP addresses of all terminals connected to the second terminal (S200).

In operation S210, the first terminal determines whether it is accessible while sequentially accessing terminals included in the preset list. The order of accessing the terminals of the list may be sequentially connected from the beginning of the list or may be randomly selected. Whether or not the connection is possible may be achieved by transmitting a predetermined signal to the other terminal to receive a response (ack) signal within a predetermined time from the other terminal.

Next, in step S210, the terminal that is determined to be accessible first is selected as a third terminal to directly access (S220). For example, this process is performed when the first terminal of the list sends a response (acknowledgment) signal in the case of sequentially accessing from the beginning of the list, without the need for determining whether the other terminals of the list can be accessed.

When the third terminal to be connected is selected, the first terminal dispatches an agent set to perform a predetermined task to the selected third terminal side (S230), and the agent performs a predetermined task set in the third terminal (S240). When the work is completed, the third terminal transmits the result of the performed work to the first terminal (S250).

10 is a flow chart showing yet another embodiment of a method according to the invention. In the embodiment of FIG. 10, the dynamic dispatch described above, that is, bringing a list of journeys to be moved when the agent is transmitted to the third terminal and transmitting the result to the first terminal after performing the operation in the third terminal may be different according to the journey list. This is for the case of directly moving to the terminal.

First, as shown in step S100 of FIG. 8, the first terminal accesses the second terminal through a network, receives IP addresses of all terminals connected to the second terminal (S300), and the first terminal sets the itinerary list. A third terminal to be directly connected is selected from the information according to a predetermined criterion (S310).

When the third terminal is selected, the agent is set to perform a predetermined task with the third terminal and transmits the itinerary list information together (S320).

When the agent is transmitted to the third terminal, the predetermined terminal performs the predetermined task (S330), and transmits the result of the task performed in the third terminal to the first terminal (S340).

After transmitting the work result to the first terminal, the agent selects another terminal to move to next in the list as the third terminal based on the list information in the third terminal (S350), and transmits the mobile agent until the list ends. The step, performing the job and transmitting the job result are repeated.

On the other hand, the agent is described as moving to another terminal after performing the operation in the third terminal, but to improve the execution speed to clone the same agent before or during the operation in the third terminal (clone creation) May be transmitted to another terminal.

11 is a flowchart illustrating yet another embodiment of the method of the present invention. The embodiment of FIG. 11 is similar to the embodiment of FIG. 8, but instead of unconditionally sending a work result to a terminal to which the sender sends the work result, another terminal to send the work result is selected according to the response list and the result is transmitted to the terminal. will be.

First, as shown in step S100 of FIG. 8, a first terminal accesses a second terminal through a network and receives IP addresses of all terminals connected to the second terminal (S400). Based on the IP address, at least one third terminal to be directly connected according to a predetermined criterion is selected (S410).

The first terminal transmits an agent set to perform a predetermined task to the selected third terminal side (S420), and the agent performs the predetermined task set in the third terminal (S430).

When the execution of the work is completed, the third terminal selects a terminal to transmit the performed work result according to a preset response list (S440), and transmits the work result to the selected terminal (S450).

Meanwhile, in selecting the terminal to transmit the work result in step S440, various criteria may be used. For example, the first terminal that can be accessed may be selected, or all accessible terminals may be selected as a terminal that transmits a work result to transmit the work results simultaneously or sequentially to all accessible terminals.

In the above, embodiments of the present invention have been described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is disclosed in various modifications and modifications with reference to the appended claims. It should be interpreted to include.

According to the present invention, since a network may be partially blocked when a task is performed by using a mobile agent, a plurality of terminals connected to each other through a network, which can efficiently use network bandwidth and significantly reduce the load on the network. It is possible to provide a distributed information sharing method and system therebetween.

Claims (8)

In the distributed information sharing method between a plurality of terminals connected to each other via a network, Providing an IP address of a first terminal, which is one of the terminals, accessing a second terminal, which is another terminal of the terminals, through the network and receiving IP addresses of all terminals connected to the second terminal; A direct connection object selecting step of selecting at least one third terminal to which the first terminal directly connects according to a predetermined criterion based on the provided IP address; A mobile agent transmitting step of generating a mobile agent configured to perform the predetermined task by the first terminal and transmitting the mobile agent to the selected third terminal side; And A task result transmitting step of receiving, by the first terminal, a result of a task performed by the mobile agent from the third terminal, wherein the mobile agent performs the predetermined task set in the third terminal; Distributed information sharing method between a plurality of terminals on a network having a. In the distributed information sharing method between a plurality of terminals connected to each other via a network, Providing an IP address of a first terminal, which is one of the terminals, accessing a second terminal, which is another terminal of the terminals, through the network and receiving IP addresses of all terminals connected to the second terminal; A direct connection object selection step of selecting a third terminal which is determined to be accessible first while the first terminal is sequentially connected to terminals included in a preset list; A mobile agent transmitting step of generating a mobile agent configured to perform the predetermined task by the first terminal and transmitting the mobile agent to the selected third terminal side; And A task result transmitting step of receiving, by the first terminal, a result of a task performed by the mobile agent from the third terminal, wherein the mobile agent performs the predetermined task set in the third terminal; Distributed information sharing method between a plurality of terminals on a network comprising a. In the distributed information sharing method between a plurality of terminals connected to each other via a network, Providing an IP address of a first terminal, which is one of the terminals, accessing a second terminal, which is another terminal of the terminals, through the network and receiving IP addresses of all terminals connected to the second terminal; A third terminal selecting step of selecting, by the first terminal, a third terminal to be directly connected according to a predetermined criterion from preset list information; A mobile agent transmitting step of generating a mobile agent configured to perform the predetermined task by the first terminal and transmitting the mobile agent together with the list information to the selected third terminal; And A task result transmitting step of receiving, by the first terminal, a result of a task performed by the mobile agent from the third terminal, wherein the mobile agent performs the predetermined task set in the third terminal; Including; The third terminal selects at least one of the remaining terminals other than the third terminal of the list as the third terminal based on the received list information, and repeats the mobile agent transmission step and the job result transmission step. A distributed information sharing method among a plurality of terminals on a network. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, Connection between the first terminal and the third terminal is released after the mobile agent transmission step and restored before the job result transmission step. In the distributed information sharing method between a plurality of terminals connected to each other via a network, Providing an IP address of a first terminal, which is one of the terminals, accessing a second terminal, which is another terminal of the terminals, through the network and receiving IP addresses of all terminals connected to the second terminal; A direct connection object selecting step of selecting at least one third terminal to which the first terminal directly connects according to a predetermined criterion based on the provided IP address; And A mobile agent transmission step of generating a mobile agent configured to perform the predetermined task by the first terminal and transmitting the mobile agent to the selected third terminal side; Including; The mobile agent performs the predetermined task in the third terminal, selects a terminal to transmit the performed task result according to a preset list in the third terminal, and transmits the task result to the selected terminal. Distributed information sharing method among a plurality of terminals on a network. The method of claim 5, Selecting a terminal to which the work result is to be transmitted is distributed information sharing method among a plurality of terminals on a network, characterized in that the third terminal selects the first accessible terminal. The method of claim 5, The method of sharing the distributed information among a plurality of terminals on a network, characterized in that the selection of the terminal to which the work result is to be transmitted is selected for all accessible terminals. In the distributed information sharing system between a plurality of terminals connected to each other via a network, Each of the terminals, An IP server that manages access of the connected terminals and transmits an IP address of each terminal to the connected terminal; A monitor server providing a user interface; An agent server that manages generation and destruction of the mobile agent and transmits the mobile agent to a specific terminal to perform a predetermined task; And A mobile agent moving between terminals through a network by the agent server and performing a designated task Including; Each terminal receives an IP address of another terminal to which the other terminal will access from an IP server of another terminal, and transmits the mobile agent generated by the agent server to the other terminal, and the mobile agent at the another terminal. Distributed information sharing system among a plurality of terminals on a network, characterized in that performing a predetermined task.

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