KR100387283B1 - Brick having health enhancing function - Google Patents
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- KR100387283B1 KR100387283B1 KR10-2001-0010231A KR20010010231A KR100387283B1 KR 100387283 B1 KR100387283 B1 KR 100387283B1 KR 20010010231 A KR20010010231 A KR 20010010231A KR 100387283 B1 KR100387283 B1 KR 100387283B1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/10—Clay
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/022—Carbon
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/042—Magnesium silicates, e.g. talc, sepiolite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/26—Carbonates
- C04B14/28—Carbonates of calcium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/02—Treatment
- C04B20/026—Comminuting, e.g. by grinding or breaking; Defibrillating fibres other than asbestos
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0068—Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
- C04B2103/0097—Anion- and far-infrared-emitting materials
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
본 발명은 황토 30∼50 중량%, 옥 15∼30 중량%, 맥반석 15∼30 중량% 및 대나무 숯 5∼10 중량%를 10㎛∼3㎜ 크기의 분말로 제조한 후 여기에 10∼500㎛ 크기의 석회 5∼15 중량% 및 굴패각 10∼20 중량%를 혼합하여 적당량의 물 또는 물과 느릅나무 추출액을 가하여 교반한 후 80∼250㎏/㎠의 압력으로 압축 성형한 후 함수율이 10∼15%가 되도록 상온에서 건조시켜 제조된 주택 내장용 건강 기능 벽돌 또는 압축 성형한 후 함수율이 2∼5%가 되도록 150∼350℃의 고온에서 건조시켜 제조된 주택 외장용 건강 기능 벽돌에 관한 것이다.The present invention is made of 30 to 50% by weight of ocher, 15 to 30% by weight of jade, 15 to 30% by weight of ganban stone and 5 to 10% by weight of bamboo charcoal, and then 10 to 500㎛ 5-15% by weight of lime and 10-20% by weight of oyster shells were mixed and stirred by adding an appropriate amount of water or water and elm extract, followed by compression molding at a pressure of 80-250㎏ / ㎠ and water content of 10-15 It relates to a home interior health functional brick manufactured by drying at room temperature to a% or a home exterior health functional brick manufactured by drying at a high temperature of 150 to 350 ℃ so that the water content is 2 to 5% after compression molding.
Description
본 발명은 건강 기능 벽돌에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세히는, 종래의 황토벽돌보다 우수한 내구성 및 강도를 유지하면서 황토 건자재의 갈라짐 및 침하 현상을 해결하기 위해 황토, 옥, 맥반석, 활성화 굴패각, 석회 및 대나무 숯 등으로 구성된 새로운 조성의 건강 기능 벽돌에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a health functional brick. In more detail, a new composition of health functional bricks consisting of ocher, jade, elvan, activated oyster shell, lime and bamboo charcoal is used to solve cracking and settlement of ocher building materials while maintaining durability and strength superior to conventional ocher bricks. It is about.
현재 사용되고 있는 황토벽돌에 관해서는 이미 많은 종류가 개발되어 있으며, 그 대표적인 것으로는 대한민국 특허공개 제99-49674호에 개시된 "황토벽돌 및 그 제조방법"과 대한민국 특허공개 제2000-333185호에 개시된 "황토벽돌 제조방법 및 황토벽돌" 등이 알려져 있다.There are many types of ocher bricks currently in use, and the representative ones are "Ocher brick and its manufacturing method" disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 99-49674 and Korean Patent Publication No. 2000-333185. Ocher brick manufacturing method and ocher bricks ".
이를 상세히 살펴보면, 대한민국 특허공개 제99-49674호에 개시된 황토벽돌의 경우 황토 98%와 볏짚 2%로 구성되어 있는 것으로, 건자재로서 대량 생산이 가능하고 건축물의 미감을 좋게 하는 벽돌이 개시되어 있다. 그러나, 상기 벽돌의 경우 황토를 98% 정도 사용하기 때문에 황토 건자재 특유의 갈라짐 및 침하 현상을 방지할 수 없어 충분한 강도를 지닐 수 없으므로, 고층 건물의 건자재로는 사용할 수 없는 단점을 지닌 것이었다.Looking at this in detail, in the case of the ocher brick disclosed in the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 99-49674 is composed of 98% ocher and 2% rice straw, there is disclosed a brick that can mass-produce as a building material and improve the aesthetics of the building. However, in the case of the brick is about 98% of the ocher because it can not prevent the cracks and settlements peculiar to the ocher building materials can not have sufficient strength, it had a disadvantage that can not be used as a building material of high-rise buildings.
한편, 대한민국 특허공개 제2000-333185호에 개시된 황토벽돌의 경우 55∼65 중량%의 황토에 대해 1.5 중량% 이내의 소금 또는 숯 및 해초풀과 도박접착제 15∼25 중량% 등을 혼합하여 황토벽돌을 제조하는 방법을 개시하고 있다. 이 황토벽돌의 경우 해초풀 및 도박접착제와 같은 접착제의 사용으로 황토벽돌이 갈라지거나 침하되는 현상은 방지하였으나 황토의 중량이 약 60%에 달해 벽돌의 주성분에 해당하므로 황토의 강도가 충분치 못하여 이 역시 고층 건물의 건자재로는 사용하기 어려운 단점이 있었던 것이다.On the other hand, in the case of the ocher brick disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 2000-333185, the ocher brick is mixed with less than 1.5% by weight of salt or charcoal, seaweed grass and 15 to 25% by weight of the gambling adhesive with respect to 55 to 65% by weight of the loess. Disclosed is a method of preparing the same. In the case of the ocher bricks, the use of adhesives such as seaweed paste and gambling adhesives prevented the ocher bricks from cracking or sinking, but the weight of the ocher is about 60%, which is the main component of the bricks. It was difficult to use as a building material for high-rise buildings.
이와 같이 종래에 개발된 황토벽돌 등은 황토의 건강 증진 효과 즉, 인체에유익한 원적외선을 복사하여 인체에 흡수되게 하므로 신진대사작용을 원활하게 하고 혈액순환의 활성화 및 세포활동의 활성화 등에는 유익한 효과가 있었으나, 황토 자체의 낮은 강도로 인해 단순한 건축물의 시공시에는 사용가능하나 3층 이상의 건축물의 경우 이러한 황토벽돌을 이용하여 시공할 경우 충분한 강도를 발휘하기 어려운 문제가 있었던 것이다.As such, the conventionally developed ocher bricks have a beneficial effect on the health promotion effect of ocher, that is, they radiate far infrared rays which are beneficial to the human body to be absorbed by the human body, thus facilitating metabolism and activating blood circulation and activating cellular activity. However, due to the low strength of the loess itself, it can be used in the construction of simple buildings, but in the case of buildings with three or more floors, there was a problem that it was difficult to exhibit sufficient strength when constructing using such ocher bricks.
따라서 본 발명은 이러한 종래 황토벽돌의 강도 및 내구성을 증진시키고 황토 특유의 원적외선 복사 효과를 증진시키면서 건강에 유익한 벽돌을 개발한 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is to develop a brick that is beneficial to health while improving the strength and durability of such conventional ocher bricks, while enhancing the far-infrared radiation effect peculiar to ocher.
따라서 본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 황토 자체의 원적외선 방출로 인한 건강 증진성을 최대한 활용하면서 충분한 강도와 내구성 및 보온효과, 음이온 방출효과를 극대화시켜 쾌적한 주거환경 및 건강증진효과를 얻기 위한 새로운 조성의 건강 벽돌을 개발한 것이다.Therefore, the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to maximize the strength and durability of the loess itself due to the far-infrared radiation, while maximizing sufficient strength and durability and warming effect, anion release effect of the new composition to obtain a comfortable living environment and health promotion effect He developed a health brick.
본 발명의 건강 벽돌을 내부 건축 자재로 사용할 경우, 공기 정화, 가습 효과, 기 활성화 효과, 온·냉방 효과, 곰팡이 및 세균 번식 억제 효과, 시멘트 독성 차단 효과, 전자파 차단 효과로 인해 본 발명의 건강 기능 벽돌로 시공한 주택 또는 건물에서 생활하는 거주자에게 건강 증진 효과를 최대한 부여할 수 있게 한 것이다.When the health brick of the present invention is used as an internal building material, the health function of the present invention is due to the air purification, humidification effect, air activation effect, warm / cooling effect, mold and bacteria propagation inhibitory effect, cement toxicity blocking effect, and electromagnetic wave blocking effect. Residents living in brick-built houses or buildings have the greatest health-enhancing effect.
도 1은 본 발명의 건강 기능 벽돌을 나타낸 개략도이다.1 is a schematic diagram showing a health functional brick of the present invention.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은 황토 30∼50 중량%, 옥 15∼30 중량%, 맥반석 15∼30 중량% 및 대나무 숯 5∼10 중량%를 10㎛∼3㎜ 크기의 분말로 제조한 후 여기에 10∼500㎛ 크기의 석회 5∼15 중량% 및 굴패각 10∼20 중량%를 혼합하여 적당량의 물 또는 물과 느릅나무 추출액을 가하여 교반한 후 80∼250㎏/㎠의 압력으로 압축 성형한 후 함수율이 10∼15%가 되도록 상온에서 건조시켜 제조된 주택 내장용 건강 기능 벽돌을 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to prepare 30 to 50% by weight of ocher, 15 to 30% by weight of jade, 15 to 30% by weight of ganban stone and 5 to 10% by weight of bamboo charcoal to a powder having a size of 10 μm to 3 mm 5-15 wt% of lime with a size of ˜500 μm and 10-20 wt% of oyster shell were mixed and stirred with an appropriate amount of water or water and an elm extract, followed by compression molding at a pressure of 80-250㎏ / ㎠ and It is to provide a health functional brick for home interior manufactured by drying at room temperature to 10 to 15%.
또한, 본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 황토 30∼50 중량%, 옥 15∼30 중량%, 맥반석 15∼30 중량% 및 대나무 숯 5∼10 중량%를 10㎛∼3㎜ 크기의 분말로 제조한 후 여기에 10∼500㎛ 크기의 석회 5∼15 중량% 및 굴패각 10∼20 중량%를 혼합하여 적당량의 물 또는 물과 느릅나무 추출액을 가하여 교반한 후 80∼250㎏/㎠의 압력으로 압축 성형한 후 함수율이 2∼5%가 되도록 150∼350℃의 고온에서 건조시켜 제조된 주택 외장용 건강 기능 벽돌을 제공하는 것이다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to prepare 30 to 50% by weight of ocher, 15 to 30% by weight of jade, 15 to 30% by weight of ganban stone and 5 to 10% by weight of bamboo charcoal in a powder having a size of 10 μm to 3 mm 5 to 15% by weight of lime of 10 to 500 µm and 10 to 20% by weight of oyster shell were mixed and stirred by adding an appropriate amount of water or water and elm extract, followed by compression molding at a pressure of 80 to 250 kg / cm 2. It is to provide a health functional brick for home exterior manufactured by drying at a high temperature of 150 to 350 ℃ so that the water content is 2 to 5%.
이때, 건강 기능 벽돌의 크기는 가로 18∼40㎝, 세로 8∼18㎝, 높이 15∼25㎝ 정도인 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the size of the health functional brick is characterized by having a width of 18 to 40 cm, a vertical 8 to 18 cm, a height of 15 to 25 cm.
이하 본 발명에 사용되는 각 재질의 특성을 다음과 같이 설명한다.Hereinafter, the characteristics of each material used in the present invention will be described as follows.
황토는 건강 기능 벽돌의 주성분으로 30∼50%의 중량을 차지하고 있으며, 실트 크기의 입자(0.02∼0.05㎜)들로 구성되어 있고, 탄산칼슘에 의해 느슨하게 교결되어있는 퇴적토이다. 또한 황토는 다양한 성분들로 이루어져 분해력, 자정력, 흡수력 등이 뛰어나다. 황토는 양쪽에 공극을 가지는 다공성 구조를 지니고 있어 그 공극의 특성으로 인한 습도조절 기능이 뛰어나며, 시멘트 독성 중화작용, 음식냄새, 담배연기 등의 탈취 효능이 우수하며 단열성과 축열기능이 뛰어나 열효율이 높아 에너지 절약 및 난방비 절감도 가능하다. 또한 다량의 원적외선을 방출하므로 혈액순환과 신진대사를 촉진시켜 피로회복 및 숙면효과를 가져온다.Ocher is the main component of the health functional brick, which accounts for 30 to 50% by weight, is composed of silt-sized particles (0.02 to 0.05 mm), and is loosely intercalated sediment by calcium carbonate. In addition, ocher is composed of various components, and has excellent decomposition, self-cleaning, and absorption. Ocher has a porous structure with pores on both sides, so it has excellent humidity control due to the characteristics of the pores, and it has excellent deodorizing effect such as neutralizing cement toxicity, food odor and tobacco smoke, and has high thermal efficiency due to its excellent thermal insulation and heat storage function. Energy savings and heating costs can also be reduced. In addition, it emits a large amount of far-infrared rays, thereby promoting blood circulation and metabolism, resulting in fatigue recovery and sound sleep.
한편, 황토에는 이러한 해독작용을 하는 카타라아제와 산화 및 분해작용을 하는 디테놀시다아제 및 비료 성분인 사카라아제와 면역 작용을 하는 프로테아제 등의 각종 효소가 함유되어 있어 건강에 매우 유익한 것이다.On the other hand, ocher contains a variety of enzymes such as catalase for detoxification, detenolsidase for oxidizing and degrading, saccharase as a fertilizer and protease for immunizing, and thus are very beneficial to health.
맥반석은 화성암류 중 장석반암에 속하는 것으로 중생대 말부터 신생대 초에 걸쳐 분출 및 관입되어 긴 세월 동안의 풍화작용에 의해 장석과 석영이 고루 섞여 생성된 원석이며 주성분은 산화규소(SiO2), 산화알루미늄(Al2O3) 등으로 이루어져 있으며, 맥반석 1㎤당 3만개 이상의 다층 다공질로 구성되어 있고, 비표면적이 넓으므로 모세관 현상에 의해 중금속, 세균, 악취, 시멘트 독성 제거, 각종 유해물질을 흡착 제거하는 기능이 탁월하며, 혈액 순환 개선, 신진대사 촉진, 노폐물 배출, 공기 정화, 항균, 탈취 등의 효능을 얻을 수 있다.Elvan are igneous flow from Mesozoic say that of belonging to the feldspar porphyry is ejected and penetration across the Cenozoic seconds by weathering for years mixed evenly The feldspar and quartz, the resulting ore is a main component is silicon oxide (SiO 2), aluminum oxide It is composed of (Al 2 O 3 ), etc., and is composed of more than 30,000 multi-layered porous materials per 1 cm 3 of elvan. Its specific surface area makes it possible to remove heavy metals, bacteria, odors, cement toxins and other harmful substances by capillary action. Excellent function to improve blood circulation, promote metabolism, waste discharge, air purification, antibacterial, deodorization, etc. can be obtained.
옥은 신체에 필요한 광물인 칼슘, 마그네슘의 실리케이트(석영, 규산염) 등을 함유하고 있다. 이처럼 숨을 쉬는 옥에서 발산하는 파동이 인체세포에 골고루 침투하여 공명공진 작용을 함으로써 조직의 부활, 혈액의 약알칼리화, 체내의 유해 노폐물 배설 등의 효과가 있다.Jade contains silica and magnesium silicates (quartz and silicate), which are minerals necessary for the body. Thus, the waves emanating from the breathing jade evenly penetrate the human cells and resonate resonantly, resulting in the resurgence of tissues, weak alkalinization of blood, and the excretion of harmful wastes in the body.
굴패각, 석회는 건강 기능 벽돌의 무기고화제로서 필수적인 재료이다. 또한 굴패각은 현재 어촌에서 폐기처분을 하지 못해 전전긍긍하고 있으며, 이와 같은 굴패각을 분말로 제조 후 석회와 혼합시켜 활성화하여 응결제의 기능을 하여 환경친화적인 제품으로 응용한 것이다.Oyster shells and lime are essential materials for the mineralization of health functional bricks. In addition, oyster shells are currently dissatisfied because they cannot be disposed of in fishing villages, and these oyster shells are made into powder and then mixed with lime to be activated to function as a coagulant and applied as an environmentally friendly product.
대나무 숯은 단지 대나무를 태운 것이 아니라 대나무에 불기운을 가해서 대나무의 기운을 농축시킨 것이라고 볼 수 있다. 이 대나무 숯의 효능은 심신 안정 효과, 피부 보호 효과, 냄새 제거 효과, 전자파 차단 효과, 수분 흡착 효과, 원적외선 방사 효과, 수질 정화 효과 등이 있다.Bamboo charcoal is not just burned bamboo, but it can be thought to be the concentration of bamboo by applying fire to it. The benefits of this bamboo charcoal include physical and mental stability, skin protection, odor removal, electromagnetic wave blocking, moisture adsorption, far infrared radiation, and water purification.
한편, 본 발명의 건강 기능 벽돌의 제조방법을 살펴보면 다음과 같다.On the other hand, look at the manufacturing method of the health functional brick of the present invention is as follows.
재료선별공정에서 황토 30∼50 중량%, 옥 15∼30 중량%, 맥반석 15∼30 중량% 및 대나무 숯 5∼10 중량%를 10㎛∼3㎜ 크기의 분말로 제조한다. 그 후 선별된 재료에 10∼500㎛ 크기의 석회 5∼15 중량% 및 굴패각 10∼20 중량%를 혼합하여 적당량의 물 또는 물과 느릅나무 추출액을 가하여 교반시킨다. 그 다음 공정으로 압축 성형을 시키는 바, 80∼250㎏/㎠의 압력으로 압축 성형하여 벽돌 모양의 본 발명의 건강 기능 벽돌을 성형시킨다.In the material selection process, 30 to 50% by weight of ocher, 15 to 30% by weight of jade, 15 to 30% by weight of ganban stone and 5 to 10% by weight of bamboo charcoal are prepared into powder having a size of 10 µm to 3 mm. Thereafter, 5 to 15% by weight of lime and 10 to 20% by weight of oyster shells are mixed with the selected material, and an appropriate amount of water or water and elm extract are added and stirred. Then, compression molding is performed in the process, and compression molding is performed at a pressure of 80 to 250 kg / cm 2 to form a brick-shaped health functional brick of the present invention.
마지막으로, 건조 공정은 본 발명의 건강 기능 벽돌의 용도에 따라 그 방법을 달리 하는 바, 주택 내장용 건강 벽돌의 경우 즉, 주택의 벽 또는 바닥에 활용하는 벽돌의 경우 함수율이 10∼15%가 되도록 상온에서 건조시켜 제조한다. 한편, 주택 외장용 건강 벽돌의 경우 압축성형한 후 함수율이 2∼5%가 되도록 150∼350℃의 고온에서 건조시켜 제조하며, 이러한 외장용 벽돌은 주택의 외부 벽재로 사용하는 것이다.Finally, the drying process is different depending on the use of the health functional brick of the present invention, the case of the health brick for house interior, that is, in the case of the brick used for the wall or floor of the house has a water content of 10 to 15% It is prepared by drying at room temperature if possible. On the other hand, in the case of the housing exterior health brick is manufactured by drying at a high temperature of 150 ~ 350 ℃ so that the moisture content is 2 to 5% after compression molding, this exterior brick is to be used as the exterior wall material of the house.
본 발명의 효과는 종래의 황토 벽돌보다 우수한 강도성을 유지하면서 황토벽돌의 갈라짐 및 침하 현상을 극복하기 위해 굴패각과 석회를 무기고화제로 사용하여 강도 및 내구성을 증진시킨 것이다. 이러한 본 발명의 건강 벽돌은 각종 원적외선 방출 및 음이온 방출 효과를 지님은 물론 보온 효과를 극대화시켜 쾌적한 주거 환경 제공 및 건강 증진 효과를 얻을 수 있다.The effect of the present invention is to improve the strength and durability by using the oyster shell and lime as an inorganic hardener to overcome the cracking and settlement of the ocher brick while maintaining the superior strength than the conventional ocher brick. The health brick of the present invention has various far-infrared emission and anion-releasing effects, as well as maximize the warming effect to provide a comfortable living environment and health promotion effect.
또한, 본 발명의 건강 기능 벽돌을 사용하여 시공한 주택의 경우 공기 정화 효과, 가습 효과, 기 활성화, 온·냉방 효과, 곰팡이 및 세균 번식 억제 효과, 식품의 신선도 유지 효과, 용존산소 증가 및 신진대사 활성화, 시멘트 독성 차단 효과, 에너지 절약 효과 등의 기능을 통해 쾌적한 주거 공간을 조성할 수 있다.In addition, in the case of a house constructed using the functional brick of the present invention, the air purification effect, humidification effect, air activation, warming and cooling effect, mold and bacteria propagation inhibitory effect, food freshness maintenance effect, dissolved oxygen increase and metabolism Functions such as activating, blocking cement toxicity, and saving energy can create a pleasant living space.
한편, 본 발명의 건강 기능 벽돌을 외부 건축 자재로 활용시 대기중 중금속과 환경오염물질의 흡착 분해 효과와 항균효과를 나타냄으로써 환경 친화적 주택 또는 건축물을 제공할 수 있다.On the other hand, when utilizing the health functional brick of the present invention as an external building material it can provide an environmentally friendly house or building by showing the adsorption decomposition effect and antibacterial effect of heavy metals and environmental pollutants in the atmosphere.
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KR20030008857A (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-01-29 | 김호태랑 | Insulation brick by using ocher and active carbon and method for manufacturing the same |
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