KR100367577B1 - mushroom kimchi manufacturing method - Google Patents
mushroom kimchi manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- KR100367577B1 KR100367577B1 KR10-2000-0023996A KR20000023996A KR100367577B1 KR 100367577 B1 KR100367577 B1 KR 100367577B1 KR 20000023996 A KR20000023996 A KR 20000023996A KR 100367577 B1 KR100367577 B1 KR 100367577B1
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- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 240000000599 Lentinula edodes Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
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- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001728 capsicum frutescens Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000238366 Cephalopoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241001454694 Clupeiformes Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
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- 241000499436 Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis Species 0.000 abstract description 8
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- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 235000001715 Lentinula edodes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 241000121220 Tricholoma matsutake Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021107 fermented food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021121 fermented vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B7/00—Preservation of fruit or vegetables; Chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/10—Preserving with acids; Acid fermentation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B7/00—Preservation of fruit or vegetables; Chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/10—Preserving with acids; Acid fermentation
- A23B7/105—Leaf vegetables, e.g. sauerkraut
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract
본 발명은 배추와 버섯을 주재료로 한 김치를 제조하여 김치의 고유한 맛과 건강식품인 버섯이 조화를 이룸으로서 맛과 향을 동시에 추구하여 새로운 김치식품을 제공할 수 있도록 하는 버섯김치 제조방법을 제공하는 것으로, 배추를 선별·정선하여 상온의 소금물에 절임하여 숨을 죽이고 이를 세척 탈수하여 염도를 1.4-1.8% 갖게 하고 이를 적당한 크기로 절단하여 절임 배추를 준비하는 단계와; 팽이버섯, 느타리버섯, 표고버섯, 새송이버섯을 선별·정선하여 이를 적당한 크기로 절단하여 버섯재료를 준비하는 단계; 미역, 다시마, 마른오징어, 멸치 마른힌살생선으로 구성된 해산물을 물에 넣고 3-4시간 정도 끓인 다음 간장 및 설탕으로 간을 맞추어 해산물 육수를 준비하는 단계와; 버섯 중 느타리버섯과 팽이버섯은 상기 해산물 육수에 약 95℃에서 2분간 데치고, 새송이 버섯과 표고버섯은 약 95℃에서 2분간 찜을 하여 이들 버섯을 0℃-5℃ 저온에서 2시간 이상 숙성시키는 단계와; 상기 주재료인 절임 배추와 찜 및 데친 버섯에 대하여, 부재료로서 무, 고춧가루, 마늘, 파, 생강의 천연양념 및 분말천연양념, 액젓, 소금, 기타 밤, 호두, 잣 등의 부재료를 첨가하여 제조된 양념을 준비하는 단계와; 상기 절임 배추와 찜 및 데친 버섯을 상기 준비된 양념에 따로 따로 버무린 다음 이를 혼합하여 버무리는 단계와; 상기와 같이 버무린 버섯김치를 용기에 담아 포장하고 0℃-5℃ 저온에서 약 2일 동안 숙성시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is a mushroom kimchi manufacturing method for producing a new kimchi food in pursuit of the taste and aroma at the same time by producing a kimchi made of cabbage and mushrooms as the main ingredient of mushrooms and mushrooms of health food To provide, by selecting and selecting the Chinese cabbage pickled in brine at room temperature to kill the breath and washed and dehydrated to give a salinity of 1.4-1.8% and cutting it to an appropriate size to prepare a pickled cabbage; Preparing a mushroom material by selecting and selecting mushrooms, oyster mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, and mushrooms, and cutting them into appropriate sizes; Preparing seafood broth by putting seafood consisting of seaweed, kelp, dried squid and anchovy dried Hinshi fish in water and boiling for 3-4 hours, seasoning with soy sauce and sugar; Oyster mushrooms and enoki mushrooms are boiled in the seafood broth at about 95 ° C. for 2 minutes, and Pleurotus eryngii and shiitake mushrooms are steamed at about 95 ° C. for 2 minutes to mature these mushrooms at 0 ° C.-5 ° C. for at least 2 hours. Steps; For pickled cabbage and steamed and boiled mushrooms, which are the main ingredients, natural ingredients such as radish, red pepper powder, garlic, green onion, ginger, and powdered natural spices, salted fish, salt, other chestnuts, walnuts, pine nuts, etc. Preparing the seasoning; Tossing the pickled cabbage and steamed and boiled mushrooms separately to the prepared seasoning and then mixing them together; Packing tossed in a container as described above, characterized in that it comprises the step of aging for about 2 days at 0 ℃-5 ℃ low temperature container.
Description
본 발명은 버섯과 배추를 주재료로 한 버섯김치에 관한 것으로, 특히 건강식품으로 잘 알려진 버섯을 발효식품인 김치와 함께 숙성시켜 제조함으로서 김치 고유의 맛과 함께 영양가를 높이는 건강식품으로서의 김치를 제공하고 동시에 버섯의 소비를 촉진시킬 수 있도록 하는 버섯김치 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mushroom kimchi with mushrooms and cabbage as a main ingredient, in particular by producing a mushroom known as a health food by ripening with kimchi, a fermented food to provide kimchi as a health food to increase the nutritional value and the unique taste of kimchi At the same time relates to a method of producing mushroom kimchi to facilitate the consumption of mushrooms.
김치는 야채를 이용한 가공식품으로 우리 나라의 식탁에서 가장 중요한 부식으로 자리잡고 있는 대표적인 식품으로 최근에는 일본의 식탁에서도 중요한 부식으로 자리잡고 있을 정도로 세계화되는 식품의 하나이다.Kimchi is a processed food using vegetables and is one of the most important foods on the table in our country. Recently, it is one of the most globalized foods in Japan.
이러한 김치는 한국인의 기호에 수천 년간 익혀 온 마늘, 고추, 생강 등 각종 조미 향신료를 포함하는 갖은 양념들과 식염을 사용하여 발효 숙성시킨 야채 발효식품으로서 재료와 제조 방법에 따라 여러 종류가 있으며, 이를 통틀어 김치류라 한다.These kimchi are fermented and fermented vegetables with various seasonings including garlic, pepper, ginger, etc. which have been cooked for thousands of years to Korean's taste and salt, and there are many kinds according to ingredients and manufacturing methods. Collectively called Kimchi.
한편 김치는 비타민, 무기질 등이 풍부하며, 특히 유기산은 식욕을 촉진시키고 젖산균 등은 체내에서 여러 유해균의 번식을 억제하는데 중요한 역할을 한다.On the other hand, kimchi is rich in vitamins, minerals, etc. In particular, organic acids promote appetite, and lactic acid bacteria play an important role in suppressing the reproduction of various harmful bacteria in the body.
상기와 같은 김치 제조법은 오랜 경험을 통해 부단히 개선되어 왔으며, 요즘에 와서는 김치가 공장에서 대량으로 제조되면서부터 거의 평준화되었고, 이를 계기로 하여 일본, 미국 등지에 수출하면서 세계각국에서 주목되는 식품으로 알려지고 있다.Kimchi manufacturing method has been continuously improved through many years of experience, and nowadays, kimchi has been almost leveled since it was manufactured in large quantities in factories, and this has been exported to Japan, the United States, etc. It is known.
지금까지의 김치 제조법은 다음과 같은 공정으로 제조되어 왔다.The kimchi manufacturing method until now has been manufactured by the following process.
주재료인 배추와 부재료인 고춧가루·마늘·파 등의 갖은 양념을 구성하는 배추소를 다듬어 정선, 절단하는 단계;Selecting and cutting the cabbage constituting various seasonings such as Chinese cabbage and red pepper powder, garlic, green onion, etc .;
상기 정선, 절단된 배추를 소금(또는 소금물)에 절임하는 단계;Pickling the selected, cut cabbage with salt (or brine);
상기 절임된 배추를 세척 및 탈수시키는 단계;Washing and dehydrating the pickled cabbage;
상기 각기 정선, 절단된 배추소(양념)를 가공하고 한데 모아 버무림 하여 배추소를 만드는 단계;Processing each of the selected and cut cabbage (seasoning) and gathering together to create a cabbage;
상기 절임된 배추 속에 버무림된 배추소를 넣는 단계;Putting the tossed cabbage paste into the pickled cabbage;
상기 배추소가 넣어진 배추를 일정기간 용기에 넣고 숙성시키는 단계를 포함하여 김치를 제조하게 된다.The cabbage into which the Chinese cabbage is put is prepared in a container for a period of time to prepare kimchi.
상기에서는 배추김치의 제조법에 대해 설명하였으나, 양배추김치, 무김치, 갓김치 등도 상기와 매우 유사한 제조법으로 만들어진다.In the above description of the method of manufacturing cabbage kimchi, cabbage kimchi, radish kimchi, gatkimchi and the like is also made in a very similar method.
상기와 같은 배추김치는 배추를 주재료로 하고 양념인 배추소를 부재료로 하여 제조되고 있는 바, 김치를 기능성 식품으로서 위상을 높이는데 한계가 있었다.The cabbage kimchi as described above is manufactured using the Chinese cabbage as the main material and the seasoning cabbage vinegar as a subsidiary material, there was a limit to increase the status of kimchi as a functional food.
따라서 최근에는 기능성 식품으로서의 김치가 개발되고 있다.Therefore, recently, kimchi as a functional food has been developed.
대한민국 특허청 특허공보 제90-9205호(1990.12.24)(명칭: 버섯김치의 제조방법) 및 대한민국 특허청 공개특허공보 제97-32465호(1997.07.22)(명칭: 버섯김치제조방법)의 선행 기술은, 단순히 버섯을 주재료로 하여 김치를 제조한 것으로, 이 버섯김치에는 배추가 전혀 들어 있지 않아 김치의 고유 맛에 한계를 갖는다.Prior art of Korean Patent Office No. 90-9205 (December 24, 1990) (name: manufacturing method of mushroom kimchi) and Korean Patent Office Publication No. 97-32465 (1997.07.22) (name: method of manufacturing mushroom kimchi) Silver, which is simply made of mushrooms as a main ingredient, is made of kimchi.
또한 대한민국 특허청 공개특허공보 특2000-0019351호(2000.04.06)(명칭: 송이버섯김치)는 소금에 절임 배추에 송이버섯을 썰어 넣고 배즙을 넣어서 숙성시킨 것으로, 이는 고춧가루, 파, 마늘 등의 전통양념이 들어가 있지 않아 전통김치의 맛을 풍미할 수 없고 값비싼 자연송이버섯을 재료로 하기 때문에 김치 값이 매우 비싸 일반화될 수 없는 단점을 갖고 있다.In addition, Korean Patent Application Publication No. 2000-0019351 (2000.04.06) (name: Song-i mushroom kimchi) is made by slicing pine mushrooms in pickled cabbage and putting pear juice into it, which is the tradition of red pepper powder, green onion, garlic, etc. Because it does not contain seasonings, it cannot taste the taste of traditional kimchi, and because it is made of expensive natural mushrooms, the price of kimchi is very expensive and cannot be generalized.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점을 감안하여 배추와 버섯을 주재료로 한 김치를 제조하여 김치의 고유한 맛과 건강식품인 버섯이 조화를 이룸으로서 맛과 향을 동시에 추구하여 새로운 김치식품을 제공할 수 있도록 하는 버섯김치 및 그 제조방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention in consideration of the problems of the prior art as described above to produce kimchi with cabbage and mushrooms as the main ingredient of the kimchi mushrooms in harmony with the unique taste and health food of the kimchi to simultaneously pursue the taste and aroma to create a new kimchi food It is an object to provide a mushroom kimchi and a method for producing the same that can be provided.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은,In order to achieve the above object, the present invention,
주재료인 절임 배추와 찜 및 데친 버섯 100중량부에 대하여, 부재료로서 무 5.00-8.00중량부, 고춧가루 6.50-8.50중량부, 마늘, 파, 생강의 천연양념 6.00-9.00중량부, 분말천연양념 0.20-0.60중량부, 액젓 3.50-5.00중량부, 소금 0.60-1.20중량부, 기타 밤, 호두, 잣 등의 부재료 1.50-3.00중량부를 첨가하여 제조된 버섯김치인 것을 특징으로 한다.To 100 parts by weight of pickled Chinese cabbage, steamed and poached mushrooms as main ingredients, 5.00-8.00 parts by weight of radish, 6.50-8.50 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 6.00-9.00 parts by weight of natural seasonings of garlic, green onion, and ginger, and powdered natural seasoning 0.20- It is a mushroom kimchi prepared by adding 0.60 parts by weight, fish sauce 3.50-5.00 parts by weight, salt 0.60-1.20 parts by weight, and other ingredients such as chestnuts, walnuts, pine nuts, etc. 1.50-3.00 parts by weight.
또한 본 발명은,In addition, the present invention,
배추를 선별·정선하여 상온의 소금물에 절임하여 숨을 죽이고 이를 세척 탈수하여 염도를 1.4-1.8% 갖게 하고 이를 적당한 크기로 절단하여 절임 배추를 준비하는 단계와;Selecting and selecting cabbages, pickling them in brine at room temperature, killing their breath, washing and dehydrating to obtain salinity of 1.4-1.8%, and cutting them into appropriate sizes to prepare pickled cabbages;
팽이버섯, 느타리버섯, 표고버섯, 새송이버섯을 선별·정선하여 이를 적당한 크기로 절단하여 버섯재료를 준비하는 단계;Preparing a mushroom material by selecting and selecting mushrooms, oyster mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, and mushrooms, and cutting them into appropriate sizes;
미역, 다시마, 마른오징어, 멸치 마른힌살생선으로 구성된 해산물을 물에 넣고 3-4시간 정도 끓인 다음 간장 및 설탕으로 간을 맞추어 해산물 육수를 준비하는 단계와;Preparing seafood broth by putting seafood consisting of seaweed, kelp, dried squid and anchovy dried Hinshi fish in water and boiling for 3-4 hours, seasoning with soy sauce and sugar;
버섯 중 느타리버섯과 팽이버섯은 상기 해산물 육수에 약 95℃에서 2분간 데치고, 새송이 버섯과 표고버섯은 약 95℃에서 2분간 찜을 하여 이들 버섯을 0℃-5℃ 저온에서 2시간 이상 숙성시키는 단계와;Oyster mushrooms and enoki mushrooms are boiled in the seafood broth at about 95 ° C. for 2 minutes, and Pleurotus eryngii and shiitake mushrooms are steamed at about 95 ° C. for 2 minutes to mature these mushrooms at 0 ° C.-5 ° C. for at least 2 hours. Steps;
상기 주재료인 절임 배추와 찜 및 데친 버섯에 대하여, 부재료로서 무, 고춧가루, 마늘, 파, 생강의 천연양념 및 분말천연양념, 액젓, 소금, 기타 밤, 호두, 잣 등의 부재료를 첨가하여 제조된 양념을 준비하는 단계와;For pickled cabbage and steamed and boiled mushrooms, which are the main ingredients, natural ingredients such as radish, red pepper powder, garlic, green onion, ginger, and powdered natural spices, salted fish, salt, other chestnuts, walnuts, pine nuts, etc. Preparing the seasoning;
상기 절임 배추와 찜 및 데친 버섯을 상기 준비된 양념에 따로 따로 버무린 다음 이를 혼합하여 버무리는 단계와;Tossing the pickled cabbage and steamed and boiled mushrooms separately to the prepared seasoning and then mixing them together;
상기와 같이 버무린 버섯김치를 용기에 담아 포장하고 0℃-5℃ 저온에서 약 2일 동안 숙성시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Packing tossed in a container as described above, characterized in that it comprises the step of aging for about 2 days at 0 ℃-5 ℃ low temperature container.
이하에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
(1) 절임 배추 준비(1) preparing pickled cabbage
배추를 선별·정선하고 포기배추의 경우 배추의 크기에 따라 2등분 또는 4등분으로 자른다.Select and select Chinese cabbage and cut it into 2 or 4 parts depending on the size of cabbage.
다음에 소금을 생수(물)에 용해시켜 염수를 만든 다음 준비된 배추를 염수에 넣는다. 이때 염도를 측정하면서 소금 량을 조절한다. 12-18 시간동안 배추를 절인 다음 염수에서 배추를 건져낸다.Next, salt is dissolved in bottled water (water) to make brine, and the prepared cabbage is added to the brine. At this time, adjust the amount of salt while measuring salinity. Pickle cabbage for 12-18 hours and then take the cabbage out of the brine.
상기와 같이 염수에 절여진 배추는 세척 공정에서 헹구어 염분의 일부제거 및 배추진액이 제거하고 탈수 공정에서 물기를 뺀다.The cabbage pickled in brine as above is rinsed in the washing process to remove some of the salt and the cabbage juice and remove the water from the dehydration process.
이때의 절임 배추의 염도가 1.4-1.8%로 유지되게 한다.At this time, the salinity of the pickled cabbage is maintained at 1.4-1.8%.
다음에 절임 배추를 먹기 좋게 3-4㎝ 정도 적당한 크기로 절단하여 절임 배추의 준비를 완료한다.Next, the pickled cabbage is cut into 3-4 cm in size so as to eat, and the preparation of the pickled cabbage is completed.
(2) 버섯 재료 준비(2) mushroom material preparation
팽이버섯, 느타리버섯, 표고버섯, 새송이버섯을 선별·정선하고 이들 버섯을 먹기 좋은 크기인 가로 0.3㎝, 세로 3.5㎝ 정도로 절단하여 버섯 재료를 준비한다.Select mushrooms, oyster mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, and mushrooms, and cut mushrooms about 0.3cm wide and 3.5cm long enough to eat these mushrooms.
(3) 버섯 육수 준비(3) preparing mushroom broth
미역, 다시마, 마른오징어, 멸치, 마른힌살생선으로 구성된 해산물을 물에 넣고 3-4시간 정도 끓인 다음 간장 및 설탕으로 간을 맞추어 해산물 육수를 준비한다.Add seafood consisting of seaweed, kelp, dried squid, anchovy, and dried hin-fish to boil for 3-4 hours, and then season with seafood and soy sauce to prepare seafood broth.
(4) 버섯 조림 및 숙성(4) stewed and matured mushrooms
팽이버섯과 느타리버섯을 상기 해산물 육수에 넣고 약 95℃ 온도분위기에서 2분간 데친 다음 건져낸다.Enoki mushrooms and oyster mushrooms are added to the seafood broth and boiled in a temperature atmosphere of about 95 ° C. for 2 minutes and then taken out.
그리고 표고버섯과 새송이버섯은 찜통에서 약 95℃ 온도분위기에서 2분간 찜을 한 다음 꺼낸다.And shiitake mushrooms and mushrooms are steamed in a steamer for 2 minutes in a temperature atmosphere of about 95 ℃ and then taken out.
상기와 같이 버섯(팽이버섯, 느타리버섯, 표고버섯, 새송이버섯)들을 데치거나 찜을 하는 것은 버섯의 숨을 죽이고 동시에 버섯의 원형을 잘 보전하기 위해서이고, 약 95℃ 온도분위기에서 2분 이내에 버섯을 데치거나 찜을 함으로서 버섯 효소의 영양 파괴를 막고 신선도를 유지하게 된다.Boiling or steaming the mushrooms (Enoki mushroom, oyster mushroom, shiitake mushroom, Pleurotus eryngii) as described above is to kill the breath of the mushroom and at the same time to preserve the mushroom's originality, and the mushroom within two minutes at a temperature of about 95 ℃ By steaming or steaming, it prevents the breakdown of mushroom enzymes and maintains freshness.
그리고 상기 팽이버섯과 느타리버섯은 해산물 육수에 데침하고, 표고버섯과 새송이버섯은 찜을 하는 이유는 버섯의 특성에 따른 맛과 향을 보전하기 위해서이다.In addition, the top mushroom and oyster mushroom are soaked in seafood broth, and shiitake mushroom and shiitake mushroom are steamed in order to preserve the flavor and aroma according to the characteristics of the mushroom.
상기와 같이 데침 및 찜으로 조림된 버섯을 0℃-5℃의 온도 분위기에서 2시간 이상 숙성시켜 버섯의 준비를 완료한다.As described above, the mushrooms stewed by steaming and steaming are aged at a temperature atmosphere of 0 ° C.-5 ° C. for at least 2 hours to complete the preparation of the mushrooms.
(5) 양념 준비(5) seasoning preparation
상기 절임 배추와 데침 및 찜으로 조림된 버섯에 대하여 양념을 준비한다.Prepare the seasoning for the mushrooms stewed with the pickled cabbage and steamed and steamed.
즉, 상기 주재료인 절임 배추와 찜 및 데친 버섯에 대하여, 부재료로서 무, 고춧가루, 마늘, 파, 생강의 천연양념 및 분말천연양념, 액젓, 소금, 기타 밤, 호두, 잣 등의 부재료를 첨가하여 버무린 양념을 준비한다.That is, for the pickled cabbage and steamed and boiled mushrooms, which are the main ingredients, natural ingredients such as radish, red pepper powder, garlic, green onions, ginger, and powdered natural spices, salted fish, salt, other chestnuts, walnuts, pine nuts, etc. Prepare a toasted seasoning.
상기에서 분말천연양념은, 건조분말마늘과, 건조분말생강 및 건조분말감초가 첨가되어 구성되며, 상기 건조분말감초는 설탕 대용품으로 단맛을 낸다.The powdered natural seasoning is composed of a dry powder garlic, a dry powder ginger and a dry powder licorice. The dried powder licorice is sweetened as a sugar substitute.
(6) 절임 배추 및 버섯 버무림(6) tossed pickled cabbage and mushroom
상기 절임 배추와 찜 및 데친 버섯을 상기 준비된 양념에 따로 따로 버무린다음 양념이 버무림된 절임 배추와 버섯을 혼합하여 버무림 한다.The pickled cabbage and steamed and boiled mushrooms are separately tossed in the prepared seasoning and then mixed with the seasoned pickled cabbage and mushrooms.
상기에서 절임 배추와 버섯을 따로 따로 버무리는 이유는, 절임 배추와 버섯에 양념이 잘 베이도록 하기 위함이고, 특히 버섯의 경우에는 양념을 버무리는 과정에서 버섯의 원형을 잘 보전하기가 유리하다.The reason for separately mixing the pickled cabbage and the mushroom in order to make the seasoning well in the pickled cabbage and the mushroom, in particular, in the case of mushrooms, it is advantageous to preserve the original form of the mushroom well.
(7) 포장 및 숙성(7) Packing and Aging
상기와 같이 버무린 버섯김치를 용기에 담아 포장하고 0℃-5℃ 저온에서 약 2일 동안 숙성시켜 버섯김치의 제조를 완성하였다.The mushroom kimchi mixed with the above was packed in a container and aged at 0 ° C.-5 ° C. for about 2 days to complete the preparation of the mushroom kimchi.
상기 실시 예에서 버섯 김치의 배합비를 다음과 같이 하여 제조하였다.In the above example, the mixing ratio of mushroom kimchi was prepared as follows.
본 발명 버섯김치의 배합비(단위:㎏)Mixing ratio of the mushroom kimchi of the present invention (unit: kg)
절임 배추 38.78Pickled cabbage 38.78
찜 및 데친 버섯(팽이, 느타리, 표고, 새송이버섯) 38.78Steamed and Poached Mushrooms (Enoki, Pleurotus, Shiitake, Pleurotus Mushroom) 38.78
무 4.804.80
고춧가루 5.76Red pepper powder 5.76
천연양념Natural Seasoning
(1)마늘 4.00(1) garlic 4.00
(2)파 1.68(2) wave 1.68
(3)생강 0.32(3) ginger 0.32
분말천연양념 0.32Powdered Natural Seasoning 0.32
액젓 3.20Fish sauce 3.20
소금 0.64Salt 0.64
부재료Subsidy
(1)밤 0.80(1) 0.80 at night
(2)호두 0.68(2) walnut 0.68
(3)잣 0.24(3) Pine 0.24
* 배추 절임 염도 : 1.6%* Chinese cabbage pickled salinity: 1.6%
상기에서 분말천연양념은, 건조분말마늘이 47-57%, 건조분말생강이 14-22%, 건조분말감초가 26-34%로 구성된다.The powdered natural seasoning is composed of 47-57% of dry powder garlic, 14-22% of dry powder ginger, and 26-34% of dry powder licorice.
상기 실시 예에서 주재료인 절임 배추와 찜 및 데친 버섯의 배합비를 5 대 5로 하였다.In the above example, the compounding ratio of pickled cabbage and steamed and boiled mushrooms as main ingredients was set to 5 to 5.
그러나 상기 배추와 버섯의 배합비는 소비자의 기호에 따라 절임 배추와 찜 및 데친 버섯의 배합비를 7 대 3 내지 3 대 7 범위 내에서 이루어질 수 있다.However, the mixing ratio of the cabbage and mushroom can be made within 7 to 3 to 3 to 7 of the ratio of the pickled cabbage and steamed and boiled mushrooms according to the consumer's preference.
상기에서 절임 배추와 찜 및 데친 버섯의 배합비에 있어 절임 배추의 배합비가 3 이하이면, 배추김치로서의 고유의 맛을 느낄 수 없고, 찜 및 데친 버섯의 배합비가 3 이하이면 버섯김치로서의 풍미를 느낄 수 없다.When the mixing ratio of the pickled cabbage and the pickled cabbage in the blending ratio of pickled cabbage is less than or equal to 3, the inherent taste as cabbage kimchi cannot be felt, and when the blending ratio of steamed and boiled mushrooms is less than or equal to 3, the flavor as mushroom kimchi none.
한편 부재료인 양념도 소비자의 기호에 따라 그 배합비가 증감될 수 있다.Meanwhile, even when seasonings are subsidiary materials, the compounding ratio can be increased or decreased depending on the preference of the consumer.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명의 버섯김치는 배추와 버섯을 주재료로 하고 버섯을 육수에 데치거나 찜을 하고 이에 갖은 양념을 첨가하여 제조함으로서 건강식품으로 잘 알려진 버섯의 향이 김치에 베어 김치 특유의 맛과 조화를 이루게 되어 고유의 김치 맛을 새롭게 한다.As described above, the mushroom kimchi of the present invention is made from cabbage and mushrooms as a main ingredient, and the mushrooms are boiled in broth or steamed and added with seasonings. In harmony with it, the taste of Kimchi is renewed.
또한 버섯이 배추와 함께 김치에 주재료가 됨으로서, 김치를 많이 섭취하는 한국인 또는 일본인들이 자연스럽게 버섯을 섭취하게 되어 버섯의 소비촉진은 물론 국민건강에 큰 기여를 하게 될 것이다.In addition, as mushrooms become main ingredients in kimchi along with Chinese cabbage, Koreans or Japanese who consume a lot of kimchi will naturally eat mushrooms, which will contribute to the promotion of mushroom consumption and national health.
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KR20000019351A (en) * | 1998-09-10 | 2000-04-06 | 이이한 | Pine mushroom kimchi |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100469756B1 (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2005-02-02 | 한국식품연구원 | Preparation of pine-mushroom pickle |
KR20030084259A (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-01 | 주식회사 일심무역 | Method of processing pine mushroom |
KR101401476B1 (en) * | 2012-04-30 | 2014-06-03 | 이재수 | Manufacturing Method for Kimchi Enhancing Palatable Using Natural Seasonings |
KR102624331B1 (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2024-01-11 | 김세환 | Manufacturing method of salted kimchi |
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KR20010100626A (en) | 2001-11-14 |
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