KR0170363B1 - 알콕시메틸사이클로헥산, 알케닐옥시메틸사이클로헥산 및 이들의 제조방법 - Google Patents
알콕시메틸사이클로헥산, 알케닐옥시메틸사이클로헥산 및 이들의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR0170363B1 KR0170363B1 KR1019890011569A KR890011569A KR0170363B1 KR 0170363 B1 KR0170363 B1 KR 0170363B1 KR 1019890011569 A KR1019890011569 A KR 1019890011569A KR 890011569 A KR890011569 A KR 890011569A KR 0170363 B1 KR0170363 B1 KR 0170363B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- alkenyl
- trans
- compound
- compounds
- alkyl
- Prior art date
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 64
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004849 alkoxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 40
- -1 2-pentyl Chemical group 0.000 description 29
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 24
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 0 CNC(CC1)CCC1NO** Chemical compound CNC(CC1)CCC1NO** 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- FURZYCFZFBYJBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-pentylcyclohexyl)benzonitrile Chemical compound C1CC(CCCCC)CCC1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 FURZYCFZFBYJBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000003098 cholesteric effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000005407 trans-1,4-cyclohexylene group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])[C@]([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]1([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXGBKNDZWNVACO-GARHLSDISA-N C(CC=C)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CO Chemical compound C(CC=C)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CO TXGBKNDZWNVACO-GARHLSDISA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOKBLDACVXMMLP-GARHLSDISA-N C=CCC[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)C#N Chemical compound C=CCC[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)C#N SOKBLDACVXMMLP-GARHLSDISA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYYPJDROBJCKRW-HDRKRICHSA-N COC[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C(=O)O Chemical compound COC[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C(=O)O HYYPJDROBJCKRW-HDRKRICHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRZJZRHVJAXMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexyl-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group C1CCCCC1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 GRZJZRHVJAXMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- HYYFAYFMSHAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylethylbenzene Chemical compound C1CCCCC1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HYYFAYFMSHAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJDDXMSIMBMMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylpyrimidine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C1=NC=CC=N1 YJDDXMSIMBMMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004493 2-methylbut-1-yl group Chemical group CC(C*)CC 0.000 description 1
- WLNDDIWESXCXHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1,4-dioxane Chemical compound C1OCCOC1C1=CC=CC=C1 WLNDDIWESXCXHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXPDQFOKSZYEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC=CC=N1 OXPDQFOKSZYEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOCC=C ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBJJDYGJCNTNTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betahistine mesilate Chemical group CS(O)(=O)=O.CS(O)(=O)=O.CNCCC1=CC=CC=N1 ZBJJDYGJCNTNTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OCIZPBABCGBYOQ-HDRKRICHSA-N C(#N)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C=O Chemical compound C(#N)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C=O OCIZPBABCGBYOQ-HDRKRICHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFOJNOQIPUSVIP-HDRKRICHSA-N C(#N)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CO Chemical compound C(#N)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CO VFOJNOQIPUSVIP-HDRKRICHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHAWOEORTCPEBT-ZUQOGHRHSA-N C1C[C@@H](COC)CC[C@@H]1[C@H]1CC[C@H](\C=C\C)CC1 Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](COC)CC[C@@H]1[C@H]1CC[C@H](\C=C\C)CC1 CHAWOEORTCPEBT-ZUQOGHRHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHSRGVNMGWTUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CC1)CCC1C(CC1)CCC1O Chemical compound CC(CC1)CCC1C(CC1)CCC1O SHSRGVNMGWTUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGURIZVCNDRJJW-OPMHRUBESA-N CCO[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)[C@H]1CC[C@H](CCC=C)CC1 Chemical compound CCO[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)[C@H]1CC[C@H](CCC=C)CC1 OGURIZVCNDRJJW-OPMHRUBESA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWEFRPQGRFDYNJ-KTSLABGISA-N COC[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C#N Chemical compound COC[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C#N AWEFRPQGRFDYNJ-KTSLABGISA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOOKLUFJXYMTLK-BIAGXBKMSA-N COC[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C=C Chemical compound COC[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C=C SOOKLUFJXYMTLK-BIAGXBKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKOYBDHMYAVVOB-OPMHRUBESA-N COC[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CCC=C Chemical compound COC[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CCC=C JKOYBDHMYAVVOB-OPMHRUBESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXHAHNVSLYOTDH-VVPTUSLJSA-N COC[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CCCC=C Chemical compound COC[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CCCC=C OXHAHNVSLYOTDH-VVPTUSLJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZBCBOGTFUUBEK-KTSLABGISA-N COC[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CO Chemical compound COC[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)CO UZBCBOGTFUUBEK-KTSLABGISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIAOGTAIAJPEDR-BIAGXBKMSA-N OC(=O)[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)[C@H]1CC[C@H](CCC=C)CC1 Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)[C@H]1CC[C@H](CCC=C)CC1 PIAOGTAIAJPEDR-BIAGXBKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005337 azoxy group Chemical group [N+]([O-])(=N*)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VJCWGXGMXAVKJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl cyclohexanecarboxylate Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 VJCWGXGMXAVKJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGARGHRYKHJQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylbenzene Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C1=CC=CC=C1 IGARGHRYKHJQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVIIMZNLDWSIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylcyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C1CCCCC1 WVIIMZNLDWSIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002540 isothiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001564 phenyl benzoates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OPYYWWIJPHKUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl cyclohexanecarboxylate Chemical class C1CCCCC1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 OPYYWWIJPHKUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C43/04—Saturated ethers
- C07C43/13—Saturated ethers containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/45—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C255/46—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings to carbon atoms of non-condensed rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C35/00—Compounds having at least one hydroxy or O-metal group bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C35/21—Compounds having at least one hydroxy or O-metal group bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic, at least one hydroxy group bound to a non-condensed ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C43/04—Saturated ethers
- C07C43/115—Saturated ethers containing carbocyclic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C43/14—Unsaturated ethers
- C07C43/162—Unsaturated ethers containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3028—Cyclohexane rings in which at least two rings are linked by a carbon chain containing carbon to carbon single bonds
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- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
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- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
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Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 제1항에 있어서, R1및 R2가 직쇄 잔기인 화합물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, R1이 최대 10개의 탄소원자를 갖는 화합물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, R2가 최대 12개의 탄소원자를 갖는 화합물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, R1이 2-알케닐이거나, R2가 1E-알케닐, 3E-알케닐, 4-알케닐 또는 (2-알케닐)옥시메틸이거나, 또는 R1이 2-알케닐이고 R2가 1E-알케닐, 3E-알케닐, 4-알케닐 또는 (2-알케닐)옥시메틸인 화합물.
- 하기 일반식(I)의 화합물을 하기 일반식(III)의 화합물로 에테르화시킴을 특징으로 하여, 일반식(I)의 화합물을 제조하는 방법.상기식에서,Z는 단일 공유결합 또는 -CH2-CH2-를 나타내고,R1은 알킬 또는 2-알케닐이며,R2는 1E-알케닐, 3E-알케닐, 4-알케닐 또는 (2-알케닐)옥시메틸이거나,R1이 2-알케닐이고 Z가 단일 공유결합 또는 -CH2-CH2-인 경우 R2는 또한 알킬, 시아노 또는 알콕시메틸이거나,R1이 알킬 또는 2-알케닐이고 Z가 -CH2-CH2-인 경우 R2는 또한 시아노 또는 알콕시메틸이고,X는 염소, 브롬 또는 요오드이다.
- 전기광학적 목적을 위한, 제1항에서 정의한 일반식(I)의 화합물의 용도.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019980022849A KR0177584B1 (ko) | 1988-08-15 | 1998-06-18 | 알콕시메틸사이클로헥산 및 알케닐옥시메틸사이클로헥산을함유하는 액정 혼합물 및 액정 셀 |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH305788 | 1988-08-15 | ||
CH3057/88 | 1988-08-15 | ||
CH190689 | 1989-05-18 | ||
CH3057/88-6 | 1989-05-18 | ||
CH1906/89 | 1989-05-18 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019980022849A Division KR0177584B1 (ko) | 1988-08-15 | 1998-06-18 | 알콕시메틸사이클로헥산 및 알케닐옥시메틸사이클로헥산을함유하는 액정 혼합물 및 액정 셀 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR900003095A KR900003095A (ko) | 1990-03-23 |
KR0170363B1 true KR0170363B1 (ko) | 1999-03-30 |
Family
ID=25688972
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019890011569A KR0170363B1 (ko) | 1988-08-15 | 1989-08-14 | 알콕시메틸사이클로헥산, 알케닐옥시메틸사이클로헥산 및 이들의 제조방법 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5102578A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0355552B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2786264B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR0170363B1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE58907026D1 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK107294A (ko) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0315014B1 (de) * | 1987-11-06 | 1994-01-12 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Halogenierte Benzolderivate |
JP2703981B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-13 | 1998-01-26 | チッソ株式会社 | アルケニルエーテル誘導体 |
US5180519A (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 1993-01-19 | Chisso Corporation | Alkenyl ether derivative and liquid crystal composition containing the same |
US5288428A (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 1994-02-22 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Liquid crystal compounds having a terminal alkoxy propenyl group |
JP2901157B2 (ja) * | 1990-10-01 | 1999-06-07 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 液晶組成物 |
JP3670302B2 (ja) * | 1993-07-23 | 2005-07-13 | ファナック株式会社 | 射出成形機における可塑化の管理方法 |
US5888423A (en) * | 1995-07-17 | 1999-03-30 | Rolic Ag | Fluorobenzyl ether derivatives |
DE69706531T2 (de) * | 1996-03-18 | 2002-04-18 | Chisso Corp., Osaka | Bis alkenyl-derivate, flüssigkristalline verbindungen und flüssigkristalline zusammensetzungen |
DE19733199A1 (de) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-02-04 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Nematische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung |
WO2008009398A1 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2008-01-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystalline medium |
JP5796495B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-14 | 2015-10-21 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | ビシクロヘキサン誘導体化合物及びその製造方法 |
EP3228680B1 (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2020-01-08 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device including the same |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3268611D1 (en) * | 1981-02-25 | 1986-03-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Colorless liquid crystalline compounds |
DE3374415D1 (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1987-12-17 | Chisso Corp | Liquid-crystalline compounds |
JPS5970624A (ja) * | 1982-10-13 | 1984-04-21 | Chisso Corp | トランス,トランス−4−アルキル−4′−アルキルビシクロヘキサン類 |
JPH0246026B2 (ja) * | 1982-11-29 | 1990-10-12 | Chisso Corp | Shianobishikurohekisan |
US4565425A (en) * | 1983-03-16 | 1986-01-21 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Liquid crystals |
DE3465192D1 (en) * | 1983-03-16 | 1987-09-10 | Hoffmann La Roche | Liquid crystal components having an alkenyl chain |
DE3321373A1 (de) * | 1983-06-14 | 1984-12-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Bicyclohexyle |
JPS6069049A (ja) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-04-19 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | トランス,トランス−4−アルキル−4,−アルコキシビシクロヘキシル |
EP0172360B1 (de) * | 1984-06-29 | 1988-11-09 | F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE & CO. Aktiengesellschaft | Cyclohexancarbonitrile und deren Verwendung als Komponenten für flüssigkristalline Gemische |
DE3575158D1 (de) * | 1984-07-12 | 1990-02-08 | Hoffmann La Roche | Fluessigkristalline gemische enthaltend komponenten mit einer 4-alkenyl- oder 2z-alkenyl-seitenkette. |
JPS6127928A (ja) * | 1984-07-16 | 1986-02-07 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | トランス−エチレン誘導体化合物及びそれを含有する液晶組成物 |
JPS61257935A (ja) * | 1985-01-11 | 1986-11-15 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | トランス−エチレン誘導体化合物及びそれを含有する液晶組成物 |
DE3601452A1 (de) * | 1986-01-20 | 1987-07-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Vinylen-verbindungen |
-
1989
- 1989-08-03 US US07/389,095 patent/US5102578A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-07 EP EP89114542A patent/EP0355552B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-07 DE DE89114542T patent/DE58907026D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-14 JP JP1208016A patent/JP2786264B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-14 KR KR1019890011569A patent/KR0170363B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-10-06 HK HK107294A patent/HK107294A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0355552A2 (de) | 1990-02-28 |
US5102578A (en) | 1992-04-07 |
EP0355552B1 (de) | 1994-02-23 |
KR900003095A (ko) | 1990-03-23 |
JPH02104548A (ja) | 1990-04-17 |
EP0355552A3 (en) | 1990-08-29 |
JP2786264B2 (ja) | 1998-08-13 |
DE58907026D1 (de) | 1994-03-31 |
HK107294A (en) | 1994-10-14 |
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