JPWO2018185847A1 - ピストン - Google Patents
ピストン Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2018185847A1 JPWO2018185847A1 JP2019510542A JP2019510542A JPWO2018185847A1 JP WO2018185847 A1 JPWO2018185847 A1 JP WO2018185847A1 JP 2019510542 A JP2019510542 A JP 2019510542A JP 2019510542 A JP2019510542 A JP 2019510542A JP WO2018185847 A1 JPWO2018185847 A1 JP WO2018185847A1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- insulating film
- heat
- heat insulating
- intake
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 71
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 39
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 39
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010407 anodic oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/10—Pistons having surface coverings
- F02F3/12—Pistons having surface coverings on piston heads
- F02F3/14—Pistons having surface coverings on piston heads within combustion chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/08—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition
- F02B23/10—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B31/00—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder
- F02B31/04—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder by means within the induction channel, e.g. deflectors
- F02B31/06—Movable means, e.g. butterfly valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/24—Pistons having means for guiding gases in cylinders, e.g. for guiding scavenging charge in two-stroke engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J1/00—Pistons; Trunk pistons; Plungers
- F16J1/09—Pistons; Trunk pistons; Plungers with means for guiding fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/08—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition
- F02B23/10—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder
- F02B2023/106—Tumble flow, i.e. the axis of rotation of the main charge flow motion is horizontal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/02—Pistons having means for accommodating or controlling heat expansion
- F02F3/04—Pistons having means for accommodating or controlling heat expansion having expansion-controlling inserts
- F02F3/045—Pistons having means for accommodating or controlling heat expansion having expansion-controlling inserts the inserts being located in the crown
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
- 内燃機関のピストンであって、
前記ピストンの冠面には、吸気旋回流を保持する凹部が形成されており、
前記冠面は、熱伝導率が前記ピストンの母材よりも低く、かつ、体積当たりの熱容量が前記ピストンの母材よりも小さい断熱膜を有する断熱膜形成部と、前記断熱膜形成部よりも前記内燃機関のシリンダボア側の外側位置であって前記断熱膜を有しない断熱膜非形成部と、を備えるピストン。 - 請求項1に記載のピストンであって、
前記断熱膜形成部は、前記凹部が形成された領域であるピストン。 - 請求項1又は2に記載のピストンであって、
前記吸気旋回流は、前記内燃機関の筒内に流入する吸気のタンブル流動であるピストン。 - 請求項1から3のいずれか一つに記載のピストンであって、
前記断熱膜は、前記冠面に塗布された多孔質樹脂材料により構成されるピストン。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2017/014124 WO2018185847A1 (ja) | 2017-04-04 | 2017-04-04 | ピストン |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2018185847A1 true JPWO2018185847A1 (ja) | 2020-02-20 |
JP6733811B2 JP6733811B2 (ja) | 2020-08-05 |
Family
ID=63712214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019510542A Expired - Fee Related JP6733811B2 (ja) | 2017-04-04 | 2017-04-04 | ピストン |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10941727B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3608531A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6733811B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110462197A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018185847A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020014636A1 (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2020-01-16 | Radical Combustion Technologies, Llc | Systems, apparatus, and methods for increasing combustion temperature of fuel-air mixtures in internal combustion engines |
JP2021113505A (ja) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-08-05 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関のピストンおよびその製造方法 |
CN114810327A (zh) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-29 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | 一种燃烧室及气体发动机 |
CN114856799A (zh) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-05 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | 一种燃烧室以及气体发动机 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11193721A (ja) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-07-21 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 筒内噴射式火花点火機関 |
JP2014105619A (ja) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-09 | Toyota Motor Corp | ピストン |
WO2015029985A1 (ja) * | 2013-08-26 | 2015-03-05 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 内燃機関 |
JP2015218608A (ja) * | 2014-05-15 | 2015-12-07 | 日産自動車株式会社 | ピストンおよびその製造方法 |
JP2016180360A (ja) * | 2015-03-24 | 2016-10-13 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | ディーゼルエンジン |
JP2016186257A (ja) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-27 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 直噴式エンジンの燃焼室構造 |
JP2017039798A (ja) * | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-23 | 日立化成株式会社 | 多孔質樹脂成形体、及び多孔質樹脂成形体形成用組成物 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58197454A (ja) * | 1982-05-13 | 1983-11-17 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | ピストン冠 |
DE3330554A1 (de) * | 1983-08-24 | 1985-03-07 | Kolbenschmidt AG, 7107 Neckarsulm | Kolben fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
DE3609752A1 (de) * | 1986-03-22 | 1987-10-01 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Thermisch isolierter kolben |
JP3644228B2 (ja) * | 1998-01-07 | 2005-04-27 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 筒内噴射式火花点火機関 |
JP4415497B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-29 | 2010-02-17 | マツダ株式会社 | 火花点火式直噴エンジン |
SE524347C2 (sv) * | 2002-02-01 | 2004-07-27 | Scania Cv Abp | Förbränningsmotor |
EP2175116B1 (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2019-03-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Internal combustion engine |
JP4458496B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-16 | 2010-04-28 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 筒内噴射式内燃機関、筒内噴射式内燃機関用ピストン、筒内噴射式内燃機関用ピストンの製造方法 |
DE112010005268B4 (de) | 2010-02-15 | 2019-07-04 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Kolben für Maschine mit interner Verbrennung |
JP2012172619A (ja) * | 2011-02-23 | 2012-09-10 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | エンジンおよびピストン |
JP6015185B2 (ja) | 2012-07-18 | 2016-10-26 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関のピストン構造 |
WO2014188495A1 (ja) | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関のピストンおよびその製造方法 |
WO2014188494A1 (ja) | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関のピストンおよびその製造方法 |
JP6311654B2 (ja) | 2015-06-11 | 2018-04-18 | マツダ株式会社 | エンジンのピストン構造 |
-
2017
- 2017-04-04 US US16/493,841 patent/US10941727B2/en active Active
- 2017-04-04 CN CN201780087924.1A patent/CN110462197A/zh active Pending
- 2017-04-04 WO PCT/JP2017/014124 patent/WO2018185847A1/ja unknown
- 2017-04-04 JP JP2019510542A patent/JP6733811B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-04-04 EP EP17904806.1A patent/EP3608531A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11193721A (ja) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-07-21 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 筒内噴射式火花点火機関 |
JP2014105619A (ja) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-09 | Toyota Motor Corp | ピストン |
WO2015029985A1 (ja) * | 2013-08-26 | 2015-03-05 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 内燃機関 |
JP2015218608A (ja) * | 2014-05-15 | 2015-12-07 | 日産自動車株式会社 | ピストンおよびその製造方法 |
JP2016180360A (ja) * | 2015-03-24 | 2016-10-13 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | ディーゼルエンジン |
JP2016186257A (ja) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-27 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 直噴式エンジンの燃焼室構造 |
JP2017039798A (ja) * | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-23 | 日立化成株式会社 | 多孔質樹脂成形体、及び多孔質樹脂成形体形成用組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3608531A4 (en) | 2020-03-18 |
EP3608531A1 (en) | 2020-02-12 |
WO2018185847A1 (ja) | 2018-10-11 |
JP6733811B2 (ja) | 2020-08-05 |
CN110462197A (zh) | 2019-11-15 |
US10941727B2 (en) | 2021-03-09 |
US20200123999A1 (en) | 2020-04-23 |
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