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JPS6377872A - Novel brominated thiophene derivative - Google Patents

Novel brominated thiophene derivative

Info

Publication number
JPS6377872A
JPS6377872A JP21803986A JP21803986A JPS6377872A JP S6377872 A JPS6377872 A JP S6377872A JP 21803986 A JP21803986 A JP 21803986A JP 21803986 A JP21803986 A JP 21803986A JP S6377872 A JPS6377872 A JP S6377872A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
formula
expressed
brominated
compound
oligomers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP21803986A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasuaki Funae
船江 保明
Tatsuto Matsuda
立人 松田
Norio Takatani
高谷 詔夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Priority to JP21803986A priority Critical patent/JPS6377872A/en
Publication of JPS6377872A publication Critical patent/JPS6377872A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:A brominated thiophene derivative expressed by formula I (n is 1 or 2). EXAMPLE:3-Bromo-2-methacryloyloxymethylthiophene. USE:Useful as an optical plastic raw material, capable of giving polymers or oligomers by individually polymerizing or copolymerizing with various kinds of compounds having olefinic double bond since the compound has polymerizable methacryloyl group as a substituent group. Resins consisting essentially of such a compound are suitable as optical plastics because of a high refractive index and improved transparency thereof. Furthermore, these polymers or oligomers are also useful as an improving agent for adhesive property to metal or glass and flame retardant for resins. PREPARATION:For example, a brominated-2-hydroxymethylthiophene expressed by formula II is reacted with a methacrylic acid derivative expressed by formula III to afford the aimed compound expressed by formula I.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 本発明は下記式(1)で示される光学用プラスチック原
料として有用な新規な臭素化チオフェン誘導体に関する
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a novel brominated thiophene derivative useful as a raw material for optical plastics represented by the following formula (1).

(但し、式中nは1または2を示す。)〈従来の技術〉 近年、無機光学材料に替る素材として、透明性合成樹脂
よシなる高屈折率樹脂は、その軽量性・耐衝撃性・成型
加工性・染色性が良好なことから光学用プラスチック材
料として適用分野を拡大しつつある。
(However, in the formula, n represents 1 or 2.) <Prior art> In recent years, high refractive index resins such as transparent synthetic resins have been used as materials to replace inorganic optical materials due to their light weight, impact resistance, Due to its good moldability and dyeability, its application as an optical plastic material is expanding.

しかし、従来の光学用プラスチック材料として用いられ
ているジエチレングリコールビスアリルカーボネート樹
脂は屈折率が1.49〜1.50と低いため、これから
得られる樹脂を例えば眼鏡用レンズにすると無機光学レ
ンズに比較して中心厚、コバ厚が大きくなる欠点があっ
た。
However, diethylene glycol bisallyl carbonate resin, which is used as a conventional optical plastic material, has a low refractive index of 1.49 to 1.50, so if the resin obtained from this resin is used to make lenses for eyeglasses, for example, it will have a lower refractive index than inorganic optical lenses. However, there was a drawback that the center thickness and edge thickness became large.

〈発明が解決しようとする問題点〉 以上説明したように、従来の光学用プラスチック材料F
i種々の欠点を有しておシ改善が望まれている。そこで
本発明の目的も光学用プラスチック材料として有用な高
屈折率で透明性の優れた樹脂を与える単量体を提供する
ことにある。
<Problems to be solved by the invention> As explained above, the conventional optical plastic material F
It has various drawbacks and improvements are desired. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a monomer that provides a resin with a high refractive index and excellent transparency that is useful as an optical plastic material.

〈問題点を解決するための手段〉 本発明者らは、上記目的を達成するために、検肘を重ね
た結果、本発明に至った。すなわち、本発明は文献未載
の前記式(1)で示される新規な臭素化チオフェン誘導
体を提供する。
<Means for Solving the Problems> In order to achieve the above object, the present inventors conducted repeated elbow tests, and as a result, arrived at the present invention. That is, the present invention provides a novel brominated thiophene derivative represented by the formula (1) that has not been described in any literature.

本発明Kかかる新規な臭素化チオフェン誘導体として、
具体的には、3−ブロモ−2−メタクリロイルオキシメ
チルチオフェン、5−ブロモ−2−メタクリロイルオキ
シメチルチオフェン、3,4−ジブロモ−2−メタクリ
ロイルオキシチオフェン、3,5−ジブロモ−2−メタ
クリロイルオキシメチルチオフェン、4,5−ジブロモ
−2−メタクリロイルオキシメチルチオフェン等を挙げ
ることができる。
As such novel brominated thiophene derivatives of the present invention,
Specifically, 3-bromo-2-methacryloyloxymethylthiophene, 5-bromo-2-methacryloyloxymethylthiophene, 3,4-dibromo-2-methacryloyloxythiophene, 3,5-dibromo-2-methacryloyloxymethyl Examples include thiophene, 4,5-dibromo-2-methacryloyloxymethylthiophene, and the like.

前記式(りで示される新規な臭素化チオフェン誘導体は
、例えば臭素化−2−ヒドロキシメチルチオフェンある
いは臭素化−2−ハロゲン化メチルチオフェンとメタク
リル酸誘導体とを反応させることによって製造できる(
下記式(n)、(2)参照)。
The novel brominated thiophene derivative represented by the above formula (R) can be produced, for example, by reacting brominated-2-hydroxymethylthiophene or brominated-2-halogenated methylthiophene with a methacrylic acid derivative (
(See formulas (n) and (2) below).

(但し、式中n#:t1または2、XはC1%Brまた
は工、Y td OH,CI、 Br ”! タh C
,〜C,O7ルキ)Lt基、Mはアルカリ金属をそれぞ
れを示す。)すなわち、臭素化−2−ヒドロキシメチル
チオフェンを出発物質として用いる場合、メタクリル酸
との脱水反応によるエステル化反応、メタクリル酸エス
テルとの脱アルコール反応にょるエステル交換反応、メ
タクリル酸ハライドとの脱ハロゲン化水素によるエステ
ル化反応を挙げることができる。また、臭素化−2−ハ
ロゲン化メチルチオフェンを出発物質として用いる場合
、メタクリル酸アルカリ金属塩との脱アルカリ金属ハロ
ゲン化物によるエステル生成反応によυ目的物質を得る
ことができる。
(However, in the formula, n#: t1 or 2, X is C1%Br or
, ~C, O7) Lt group, M each represents an alkali metal. ) That is, when brominated-2-hydroxymethylthiophene is used as a starting material, esterification reaction by dehydration reaction with methacrylic acid, transesterification reaction by dealcoholization reaction with methacrylic acid ester, and dehalogenation reaction with methacrylic acid halide. An example of this is an esterification reaction using hydrogen chloride. Furthermore, when brominated-2-halogenated methylthiophene is used as a starting material, the target substance υ can be obtained by an ester-forming reaction with a dealkali metal halide with an alkali metal methacrylate salt.

〈発明の効果〉 本発明によって提供される前記式(りで示される新規な
チオフェン誘導体は、置換基として重合性のメタクリロ
イル基を有しているため、それ自体で重合させるか、ま
たは各種のオレフィン性二重結合を有する化合物と共重
合させることによって、側鎖に臭素化されたチオフェン
環を持つポリマーやオリゴマーを得ることができる。そ
して、本発明の新規化合物を主成分とする樹脂は高屈折
率で透明性に優れているので光学用プラスチックとして
好適である。また、これらのポリマーやオリゴ剤 マーは、金属やガラスとの密着性の向上〆や樹脂の難燃
化剤としても用いることができる。
<Effects of the Invention> Since the novel thiophene derivative represented by the above formula (R) provided by the present invention has a polymerizable methacryloyl group as a substituent, it can be polymerized by itself or combined with various olefins. Polymers and oligomers with brominated thiophene rings in side chains can be obtained by copolymerizing with compounds having a double bond.The resins containing the novel compounds of the present invention as main components have high refractive index. These polymers and oligomers are suitable as optical plastics due to their excellent transparency and transparency.In addition, these polymers and oligomers can be used to improve adhesion to metals and glass, and as flame retardants for resins. can.

〈実施例〉 以下、本発明を実施例によシ具体的に説明する。<Example> Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically explained using examples.

実施例1 撹拌機、温度計、ジムロート型冷却管及び滴下漏斗を備
えた容!300mのガラス製フラスコに、2−ブロモメ
チルジブロモチオフェン38.0g、メタクリル酸カリ
ウム13.9.9.ジメチルスルホキシドzoomtお
よびフェノチアジン0.02,9を仕込んだ。次いで、
撹拌しなから内温55〜60℃で5時間反応させた。反
応溶液を0.3 N −H−HC1)O00中にあけ、
ジエチルエーテル200rnlで3回抽出した。エーテ
ル層を水、水酸化ナトリウム水溶液、水の順で洗浄し、
得られたエーテル層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。
Example 1 A vessel equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, Dimroth cooling tube and addition funnel! In a 300 m glass flask, 38.0 g of 2-bromomethyldibromothiophene and 13.9.9 g of potassium methacrylate were added. Charged with dimethyl sulfoxide zoomt and phenothiazine 0.02.9. Then,
The reaction was allowed to proceed for 5 hours at an internal temperature of 55 to 60° C. without stirring. Pour the reaction solution into 0.3 N -H-HC1)O00,
Extracted three times with 200 rnl of diethyl ether. The ether layer was washed with water, an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and water in that order.
The obtained ether layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate.

エーテルを留去し、生成したエステルを減圧蒸留した。The ether was distilled off, and the resulting ester was distilled under reduced pressure.

沸点1)3〜1)4℃10.8〜1.0寵i(g、収!
−21,1g(収率56.3係、3,4−ジブロモ体1
8.7%、3.5−ジブロモ体48.41))、4,5
−ジブロモ体32.9%)。得られたエステルをカラム
クロマトグラフィーにより単離、精製した。
Boiling point 1) 3~1) 4℃ 10.8~1.0g (g, yield!
-21,1g (yield 56.3%, 3,4-dibromo form 1
8.7%, 3.5-dibromo form 48.41)), 4,5
- dibromo form (32.9%). The obtained ester was isolated and purified by column chromatography.

次に得られたこの新規物質の構造決定のための分析結果
を示す。
Next, we will show the analysis results for determining the structure of this new substance.

<3,4−ジブロモ体〉 0元素分析値 C(%)   H(%)   S (%)   Br 
(%)理論値  31.79  2.37  9.43
  47.00分析値  32.88  2.29  
9.08  47.43Q質量分析スペクトル EI  m/e = 338,340,342(M+)
0 ’H−NFa (溶媒;CDtJs  内部標準物
g;TMS)δ■7.2pplIHチオフェン環 婁5.23四 2H−CH,− −1,95μ sHCH,− o IR1730ari−’   エステ/L/  I
/  >C=llO1620cnL−’    オレフ
ィン !/>c−c<1)50〜1)55α−1チオフ
ェン骨格<3,5−ジブロモ体〉 0元素分析値 C(%)   II (%)  S(%)Br(L:l
))理論値  31.79  2.37  9.43 
 47.00分析値  32.70  2.41  9
.10  47.090質量分析スペクトル EI   m/e  =  338 、340.342
 (M )0  ’H−NMR(溶媒;CDC1,内部
標準物質;TMS)δ−7,0IllplIHチオフェ
ン環−5,23清  2H−CH,− ■1.95plIl   3HCH,−oIR1730
an−’   エステル ν >cm。
<3,4-dibromo form> 0 elemental analysis value C (%) H (%) S (%) Br
(%) Theoretical value 31.79 2.37 9.43
47.00 Analysis value 32.88 2.29
9.08 47.43Q Mass spectrometry spectrum EI m/e = 338,340,342 (M+)
0 'H-NFa (solvent; CDtJs internal standard g; TMS) δ 7.2 ppl IH thiophene ring 5.234 2H-CH, - -1,95μ sHCH, - o IR1730ari-' Este/L/I
/ >C=llO1620cnL-' Olefin! //cc<1) 50~1) 55α-1 thiophene skeleton <3,5-dibromo form> 0 elemental analysis value C (%) II (%) S (%) Br (L:l
)) Theoretical value 31.79 2.37 9.43
47.00 Analysis value 32.70 2.41 9
.. 10 47.090 Mass spectrometry spectrum EI m/e = 338, 340.342
(M)0'H-NMR (solvent: CDC1, internal standard: TMS) δ-7,0IllplIH thiophene ring-5,23 pure 2H-CH,- ■1.95plIl 3HCH, -oIR1730
an-' ester ν>cm.

1620an−’    オンフィン ν >c−c<
1)50〜1)55m−”  チオフェン骨格<4,5
−ジブロモ体〉 軸素8析fE C(%) H(%)  S(%)B・(
係)理論値  31.79 2.37  9.43 4
7.00分析値  32.92 2.50  9.13
  46.99oJx量分析スペクトル EI   m/e = 338.340.342 (M
”)0  ’H−NMR(溶媒;cDCz、  内部標
準物質;TMS)δ−6,9μ  IHチオフェン還 御5.23窄  2H−CH,− −1,95四  3HCH,− QIR1730儒−1エステル  ν 〉C−0162
0OrIL−’    オレフィン  ν >cxc<
1)50〜1)55 cm−’  チオフェン環なお、
3,5−ジブロモ体の赤外線吸収スペクトルを第1図に
示す。
1620an-'onfin ν >c-c<
1) 50-1) 55m-” Thiophene skeleton <4,5
-Dibromo body> Axial element 8 analysis fE C (%) H (%) S (%) B・(
) Theoretical value 31.79 2.37 9.43 4
7.00 Analysis value 32.92 2.50 9.13
46.99oJx quantity analysis spectrum EI m/e = 338.340.342 (M
”)0'H-NMR (solvent: cDCz, internal standard: TMS) δ-6,9μ IH thiophene reduction 5.23% 2H-CH, - -1,954 3HCH, - QIR1730 F-1 ester ν 〉 C-0162
0OrIL-' Olefin ν >cxc<
1) 50 to 1) 55 cm-' Thiophene ring,
The infrared absorption spectrum of 3,5-dibromo compound is shown in FIG.

実施例2 実施例1と同様の装置にモノブロモ−2−ヒドロキシメ
チルチオフェン(3−ブロモ体30ii係、5−ブロモ
体70重f%)19.3g、トリエチルアミン20.2
1.クロロホルム200dおよびフェノチアジン0.0
13.9を仕込んだ。次いで、内温を20〜30℃に保
ち撹拌を続けながらメタグリル酸クロライド18.8#
を20分間で滴下した。滴下終了後頁に同温度で120
分間撹拌を続けた後、反応液を水、希塩酸、水、炭酸ナ
トリウム水溶液、水の順に洗浄した。得られた有機層を
無水硫酸ナトリウムを加え乾燥し、クロロホルムを減圧
留去した後、生成したエステルを減圧蒸留した。沸点1
)9〜121℃/ 1.5〜2.0 wIIHgo収量
16.5&(収率63.1%;3−ブロモ体19.9%
、5−ブロモ体s o、 1% )。得られたエステル
をカラムクロマトグラフィーによシ単離、精製した。
Example 2 Into the same apparatus as in Example 1, 19.3 g of monobromo-2-hydroxymethylthiophene (30 ii of 3-bromo form, 70 wt% of 5-bromo form) and 20.2 g of triethylamine were added.
1. Chloroform 200d and phenothiazine 0.0
I prepared 13.9. Next, while keeping the internal temperature at 20 to 30°C and continuing stirring, add 18.8# of metaglylic acid chloride.
was added dropwise over 20 minutes. After finishing dropping, apply 120 ml at the same temperature to the page.
After continuing to stir for a minute, the reaction solution was washed with water, diluted hydrochloric acid, water, aqueous sodium carbonate, and water in this order. The obtained organic layer was dried by adding anhydrous sodium sulfate, chloroform was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the generated ester was distilled under reduced pressure. boiling point 1
)9-121℃/1.5-2.0 wIIHgo yield 16.5 & (yield 63.1%; 3-bromo form 19.9%
, 5-bromo SO, 1%). The obtained ester was isolated and purified by column chromatography.

次に得られたこの新規物質の構造決定のための分析結果
を示す。
Next, we will show the analysis results for determining the structure of this new substance.

く3−ブロモ体〉 0元素分析値 C(係)H(%’)  S−C%)Br(係)理論値 
 41.40 3.47  12.28 30.60分
析値  40.71  3.39  1).66  3
1.060質量分析スペクトル EI   m/e  = 260,262  (Mつo
  ’H−NMR(i媒;CDC1,内部標準物質;T
MS)嘗5.25岬  2 H−CH,− −1,951)P    3 HCII、 −oIR1
730cm−’    エステル ν 〉C−0C−0
l620”     オレフィン ν >c−c<1)
50〜1)55 cm−’   チオフェン骨格く5−
プロ上体〉 0元素分析値 C(%)I−1(%)  S(係)Br(%)理論値 
41.40 3.47 12.28 30.60分析値
 41.01  3.39  1).90  30.9
40質量分析スペクトル EI   m、/e  =  260. 262  (
M”)0  ’H−NMR(溶媒; CDCl、   
内部標準物質;TMS)= 5.25 pP2 I−I
    −CH,−−1,95P    3HCH3− oIR1730cIrL−’   エステル y  >
cm。
3-bromo body〉 0 elemental analysis value C (coupling) H (%') S-C%) Br (coupling) theoretical value
41.40 3.47 12.28 30.60 Analysis value 40.71 3.39 1). 66 3
1.060 Mass Spectrum EI m/e = 260,262 (M
'H-NMR (i medium; CDC1, internal standard substance; T
MS) 嘗5.25岬2H-CH,--1,951)P3HCII,-oIR1
730cm-' Ester ν 〉C-0C-0
l620” Olefin ν >cc<1)
50-1) 55 cm-' Thiophene skeleton 5-
Professional upper body> 0 elemental analysis value C (%) I-1 (%) S (related) Br (%) theoretical value
41.40 3.47 12.28 30.60 Analysis value 41.01 3.39 1). 90 30.9
40 Mass Spectrum EI m,/e = 260. 262 (
M'')0'H-NMR (solvent; CDCl,
Internal standard substance; TMS) = 5.25 pP2 I-I
-CH,--1,95P 3HCH3- oIR1730cIrL-' Ester y>
cm.

1620  cWL−’   オレフィン ν >cm
c<1)50〜1)550−1 チオフェン骨格
1620 cWL-' Olefin ν > cm
c<1)50-1)550-1 Thiophene skeleton

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明にがかる3、5−ジブロモ−2−メタク
リロイルオキシメチルチオフェンの気体状態での赤外線
吸収スペクトルを示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an infrared absorption spectrum of 3,5-dibromo-2-methacryloyloxymethylthiophene in a gaseous state according to the present invention.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)下記式で示される新規臭素化チオフェン誘導体。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (但し、式中nは1または2を示す。)(1) A novel brominated thiophene derivative represented by the following formula. ▲Contains mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ (However, in the formula, n represents 1 or 2.)
JP21803986A 1986-09-18 1986-09-18 Novel brominated thiophene derivative Pending JPS6377872A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21803986A JPS6377872A (en) 1986-09-18 1986-09-18 Novel brominated thiophene derivative

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21803986A JPS6377872A (en) 1986-09-18 1986-09-18 Novel brominated thiophene derivative

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6377872A true JPS6377872A (en) 1988-04-08

Family

ID=16713685

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21803986A Pending JPS6377872A (en) 1986-09-18 1986-09-18 Novel brominated thiophene derivative

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6377872A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010000504A1 (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-07 Interuniversitair Microelektronica Centrum Polymerisable compounds for making opto-electronic devices
WO2012058023A1 (en) 2010-10-27 2012-05-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Silicone resin composition having high refractive index

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010000504A1 (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-07 Interuniversitair Microelektronica Centrum Polymerisable compounds for making opto-electronic devices
US8450604B2 (en) 2008-06-30 2013-05-28 Imec Polymerisable compounds for making opto-electronic devices
WO2012058023A1 (en) 2010-10-27 2012-05-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Silicone resin composition having high refractive index

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