JPS63503493A - electrical connectors - Google Patents
electrical connectorsInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63503493A JPS63503493A JP62503196A JP50319687A JPS63503493A JP S63503493 A JPS63503493 A JP S63503493A JP 62503196 A JP62503196 A JP 62503196A JP 50319687 A JP50319687 A JP 50319687A JP S63503493 A JPS63503493 A JP S63503493A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- clip
- connector
- plates
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
- H01R4/2445—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2491—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members penetrating the insulation being actuated by conductive cams or wedges
Landscapes
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。 (57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 電気コネクタ及び電気端子 この発明は電気コネクタ及び電気端子に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] electrical connectors and terminals TECHNICAL FIELD This invention relates to electrical connectors and electrical terminals.
英国特許出願第1,522,863号には、端子受入れ空洞を郭成する壁と、開 口端及び反対端とを有する電気絶縁ハウジングと、彎曲部によって対面関係に接 続された1対の並置された電線握持プレートを含む電気端子とを含有し、前記ハ ウジングの2つの対向壁が前記開口端から前記反対端に向って延入する電線受入 れスロットを備え、前記端子が前記彎曲部を先方にして前記開口端から前記空洞 内に挿入されて前記電線受入れスロットを貫通する電線と電気接続するようにな っている電気コネクタが記載されている。British Patent Application No. 1,522,863 discloses that a wall defining a terminal receiving cavity and an open an electrically insulating housing having a mouth end and an opposite end; an electrical terminal including a pair of juxtaposed wire gripping plates connected to each other; A wire receiving device in which two opposing walls of the housing extend from the open end toward the opposite end. a slot, the terminal extends from the open end into the cavity with the curved portion facing forward. for electrical connection with a wire that is inserted into the wire receiving slot and passes through the wire receiving slot. It lists the electrical connectors that are used.
この公知のコネクタは、例えば、電動機の固定子の界磁電線をリード線に接続す るために使用される。前記プレートは、前記端子を前記空洞に挿入する時に、前 記電線が押込まれるスロットを備える。従って、この電線は前記スロットの両側 縁によって摩損する。This known connector is used, for example, to connect field wires of a stator of an electric motor to lead wires. used for When inserting the terminal into the cavity, the plate It has a slot into which the charging wire is pushed. Therefore, this wire is connected to both sides of the slot. Wear by edges.
本発明はかかるコネクタと、例えば、小さい電動機すなわちソレノイドの界磁コ イルの、例えば、直径が0.2〜0.05ミリメートルの細い電線をリード線に 接続するに適した端子とを供するものである。The present invention provides such a connector and, for example, a field control for a small electric motor or solenoid. For example, use a thin electric wire with a diameter of 0.2 to 0.05 mm as the lead wire. It provides terminals suitable for connection.
本発明の一つの構成によれば、この明細書の第2節に記載した電気コネクタは、 前記端子を前記空洞に挿入しかつ電線を前記電線受入れスロット及び前記プレー ト問に挿入した後に、前記彎曲部に向って前記プレートに沿って滑動させて両プ レートをほぼ互いに向って押圧させ、これらの間に電線を圧縮するクリップを有 することを特徴とする。According to one aspect of the invention, the electrical connector described in Section 2 of this specification comprises: Insert the terminal into the cavity and insert the wire into the wire receiving slot and the plate. After inserting it into the plate, slide it along the plate towards the curved part to remove both plates. has a clip that forces the wires approximately toward each other and compresses the wire between them. It is characterized by
このように、電線は該電線の長手方向軸線にほぼ直角な方向でプレートにのみ係 合する。従って電線は接続操作中にプレートに摩擦係合しない。In this way, the wire only engages the plate in a direction approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the wire. match. The wire therefore does not frictionally engage the plate during the connection operation.
前記クリップをプレートに関して案内するために、一方のプレートは他方のプレ ートよりも前記彎曲部と反対の方向に突出する延長部を備え、この延長部は前記 クリップの案内部分と係合しうる縦方向の隆起側縁部分を有する。クリップのこ れらの案内部分は該クリップの両端壁から内方に突出する対向ビードの形状のも のでよく、従って、前記延長部の各隆起側縁部分はクリップの後壁及びクリップ の挿入方向に延在する各前記ビードと係合しよう。One plate is connected to the other plate in order to guide the clip relative to the plate. an extension portion projecting from the curved portion in a direction opposite to the curved portion; It has longitudinal raised side edge portions that are engageable with the guide portions of the clip. clip saw These guide portions are in the form of opposed beads projecting inwardly from both end walls of the clip. so that each raised side edge portion of said extension is connected to the rear wall of the clip and each said bead extending in the direction of insertion.
クリップを前記プレートの周りの所定位置まで押込むためには、クリップはその 前縁に電線受入れ用の凹部を備えるとよい。In order to push the clip into position around said plate, the clip must be It is preferable that the front edge is provided with a recess for receiving the electric wire.
前記一方のプレートに向って前記他方のプレートの自由端部分が運動できるよう に、前記他方のプレートは前記一方のプレートに向って凸面を有し、この凸面の 頂部は前記他方のプレートの回動軸線を形成する。allowing movement of the free end portion of the other plate towards the one plate; The other plate has a convex surface facing the one plate, and the convex surface The top portion forms the pivot axis of said other plate.
前記クリップを前記プレートに沿って前記彎曲部に向って滑動させうる範囲を予 め決定するために、前記空洞は前記彎曲部を受承する断面の小さい第1部分を前 記開口端と反対方向に有し、かつ前記クリップを受承する断面の大きい第2部分 を有し得、この第1部分と第2部分との間で前記ハウジングに形成される肩部が クリップの前記彎曲部の運動を制限する作用を果す。A predetermined range in which the clip can be slid along the plate toward the curved portion is predetermined. In order to determine a second portion having a large cross section and having a direction opposite to the opening end and receiving the clip; a shoulder formed in the housing between the first and second portions; This serves to limit the movement of the curved portion of the clip.
前記電線と端子との確実な接続を保持するために、前記クリップは空洞の前記第 2部分の壁と係合しうる突起を有して該クリップを該空洞内に固定することがで き、また端子は前記彎曲部の近辺に前記空洞の第1部分の壁に係合する突起を有 して、該端子を該空洞内に固定することができる。In order to maintain a secure connection between the wire and the terminal, the clip is inserted into the hollow cavity. The clip can be secured within the cavity with projections that can engage the walls of the two parts. and the terminal has a protrusion near the curved portion that engages with a wall of the first portion of the cavity. The terminal can then be secured within the cavity.
界磁電線の場合において常用されるように、電線がワニス絶縁電線である場合に は、少なくとも1個のプレートが他方のプレートに面して鋸歯を備え、電線が両 プレート間に圧縮される時に、該鋸歯が絶縁体に食込む。When the wire is varnish insulated wire, as is commonly used in the case of field wires, has serrations on at least one plate facing the other plate, and the wires are The serrations dig into the insulation when compressed between the plates.
本発明の他の構成によれば、彎曲部によって、互いに離隔した対面関係に接続さ れた1対の並置電線握持プレートを含み、該両プレートが前記彎曲部と反対方向 に面する自由端縁を有し、一方のプレートが他方のプレートを超えて前記彎曲部 と反対方向に突出する延長部を有する電気端子にして、前記他方のプレートが前 記彎曲部の近辺で前記一方のプレートに向って凸面を有し、該凸面の頂部におい て両プレートが連続しており、前記一方のプレートに面する前記他方のプレート の面内に該他方のプレートの自由端縁から前記彎曲部に向って延びる鋸歯を有す ることを特徴とする電気端子が与えられる。According to another configuration of the present invention, the curved portions connect the a pair of juxtaposed wire gripping plates arranged in a direction opposite to the curved portion; one plate has a free edge facing said curved portion beyond the other plate; an electrical terminal having an extension protruding in the opposite direction, with said other plate in front. It has a convex surface toward the one plate in the vicinity of the curved part, and at the top of the convex surface. and both plates are continuous, and the other plate faces the one plate. has saw teeth extending from the free edge of the other plate toward the curved portion in the plane of the plate. An electrical terminal is provided which is characterized in that:
本発明を良く理解でき、かつその実施を説明するために、次に、図面を参照して 例示しよう。In order to better understand the invention and to explain its implementation, reference will now be made to the drawings. Let me give you an example.
第1図は細い界磁電線と接続する電気コネクタの分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an electrical connector that connects to thin field wires.
第2図は界磁電線に接続させようとする状態のコネクタの部分断面斜視図である 。Figure 2 is a partially sectional perspective view of the connector in a state where it is to be connected to a field wire. .
第3図は界磁電線に接続されたコネクタを示す第2図の部分断面斜視図と同様な 図面である。Figure 3 is similar to the partial cross-sectional perspective view of Figure 2 showing the connector connected to the field wires. It is a drawing.
第4図は主として第2図のコネクタの拡大断面図である。4 is mainly an enlarged sectional view of the connector of FIG. 2. FIG.
第5図は主として第3図のコネクタの拡大断面図である。FIG. 5 is primarily an enlarged sectional view of the connector of FIG. 3.
第6図は第5図の6−6線から見た図面である。FIG. 6 is a drawing taken along line 6-6 in FIG.
全体を番号2で示すコネクタは、端子受入れ空洞12を形成する側壁6、端壁8 、及び底it!10を持つ絶縁ハウジング4を含む。このハウジングは開口端1 4を有し、ハウジングの両端壁8の各々は開口端14から底壁10に向って延入 する電線受入れスロット16を備える。−片から成る電気端子17は、この端子 材料の彎曲部22によって、互いに離隔した対面関係に接続された1対の並置電 線握持プレート18.20を含み、前記彎曲部22を先方にしてハウジング4の 開口端14を通って空洞12に挿入されるようになっている。The connector, generally designated by the numeral 2, includes a side wall 6 forming a terminal receiving cavity 12 and an end wall 8. , and bottom it! It includes an insulating housing 4 with 10. This housing has open end 1 4, and each of the end walls 8 of the housing extends from the open end 14 toward the bottom wall 10. A wire receiving slot 16 is provided. - the electrical terminal 17 consisting of a piece is connected to this terminal; A pair of juxtaposed electrical currents connected in spaced, facing relationship by a curved portion 22 of material. It includes a line gripping plate 18.20 and is attached to the housing 4 with the curved portion 22 facing forward. It is adapted to be inserted into the cavity 12 through the open end 14.
クリップ24を、前記プレート18及び20に沿い前記彎曲部22に向って、第 2図及び第4図に示す位置及び第3図、第5図及び第6図に示す位置から前記彎 曲部22に向って滑動させると、端子11を空洞12に挿入し、続いて、第2図 に示すように、電線Wを電線受入れスロット16、及びプレート18と20との 間に挿入した後に、プレート18及び20をほぼ相互に向って近接させてこれら のプレートの間に細い界磁電mwを圧縮するようになっている。The clip 24 is moved along the plates 18 and 20 toward the curved portion 22. From the position shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 and the position shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 6, When slid towards the bend 22, the terminal 11 is inserted into the cavity 12 and subsequently As shown in FIG. After being inserted between them, the plates 18 and 20 are brought into close proximity toward each other. It is designed to compress a thin field electric mw between the plates.
プレート18はプレート20を超えて突出する延長部26を有するとともにクリ ップ24を案内する作用をなす。該クリップは、第2図に示すように、端子11 を空洞12に挿入する前に、前記延長部26に押し嵌めされる。延長部26中の 円孔27は該延長部26にはんだ付けされるリード線(図示せず)を受入れるた めのものである。延長部26の自由端縁29は彎曲部22の反対方向を向いてい る。延長部26は長手方向の両隆起側縁部分28を有し、該部分28はクリップ 24の後壁34と、該クリップ24の側壁32から該クリップの内部に突出する ビード30との間に摺動可能に係合する。The plate 18 has an extension 26 projecting beyond the plate 20 and has a crevice. It acts to guide the tip 24. The clip is connected to the terminal 11 as shown in FIG. is press-fitted into said extension 26 before being inserted into the cavity 12. in the extension part 26 The circular hole 27 is for receiving a lead wire (not shown) to be soldered to the extension 26. It's a special thing. The free edge 29 of the extension 26 faces away from the curved portion 22. Ru. The extension 26 has longitudinal raised side edge portions 28 that are attached to the clip. 24 and projecting from the side wall 32 of the clip 24 into the interior of the clip. It is slidably engaged with the bead 30.
クリップ24は側壁32によって後壁34と接続された2個の分離された前壁3 6を有する。側壁32は盲スロット48の形式の凹部を備え、該自スロットは互 いに正しく整列し、クリップ24が第2図及び第4図の位置から第3図、第5図 及び第7図の位置へ運動する時に、電線Wを受入れてこれを所定位置に完全に押 込みもって電線Wをプレート18と20との間に圧縮する。The clip 24 has two separate front walls 3 connected by side walls 32 to a rear wall 34. It has 6. The side wall 32 is provided with a recess in the form of a blind slot 48, which slots are mutually intersecting. The clip 24 moves from the position shown in Figs. 2 and 4 to the position shown in Figs. 3 and 5. and when moving to the position shown in Figure 7, accept the wire W and push it completely into place. The wire W is compressed between the plates 18 and 20.
プレート20は前記彎曲部22の近辺で前記プレート18に向って凸面を有し、 該凸面の頂部において該プレート18と連続する。界磁電IIW上の通富のワニ ス絶縁体Vに食込むために、プレート20はプレート18に向き合う面44にく さび形の鋸歯42を形成し、該鋸歯42はプレート20の自由端縁46から彎曲 部22に向って延在する。The plate 20 has a convex surface toward the plate 18 near the curved portion 22; It is continuous with the plate 18 at the top of the convex surface. Tsutomu's crocodile on Field Den IIW In order to cut into the insulator V, the plate 20 has a surface 44 facing the plate 18. forming wedge-shaped serrations 42 which curve away from the free edge 46 of the plate 20; It extends toward the section 22.
空洞12は開口端14と反対端に彎曲部22を受承する小断面の第1部分48( 第4図に明示)と、クリップ24を受承する大断面部分50とを有し、ハウジン グ4中前記部分48と50との間に形成された肩部52は彎曲部22に向うクリ ップ24の運動を制限する作用を有する。The cavity 12 has a first portion 48 of small cross-section ( 4) and a large cross-section portion 50 for receiving the clip 24. A shoulder 52 formed between the portions 48 and 50 in the curve 4 extends toward the curved portion 22. It has the effect of restricting the movement of the tip 24.
端子16と電線Wとを完全に接続させるために、クリップ24は各前壁36の下 端に、第5図に示すように、空洞部分50の内壁56と係台覆る弾性突起54を 有し、クリップ24が空洞部分50から抜は出るのを防止する。端子17は彎曲 部22の近辺のプレート18.20の長手方向端縁に突刺58を備え、該突刺は 空洞12の第1部分48の壁60と係合して端子16が該第1部分から抜は出る のを防止する。In order to completely connect the terminal 16 and the wire W, the clip 24 is attached under each front wall 36. At the end, as shown in FIG. This prevents the clip 24 from being pulled out of the hollow portion 50. Terminal 17 is curved The longitudinal edge of the plate 18.20 in the vicinity of the portion 22 is provided with a barb 58, which barb The terminal 16 is pulled out of the first portion 48 of the cavity 12 by engaging the wall 60 of the first portion 48 of the cavity 12. to prevent
国際調査報告 ANNEX To ThE rNTERNATIONAf、5EARCHREP ORT ONinternational search report ANNEX To ThE rNTERNATIONAf, 5EARCHREP ORT ON
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB868613299A GB8613299D0 (en) | 1986-06-02 | 1986-06-02 | Electrical connector |
GB8613299 | 1986-06-02 | ||
PCT/US1987/001055 WO1987007773A1 (en) | 1986-06-02 | 1987-05-08 | An electrical connector and an electrical terminal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63503493A true JPS63503493A (en) | 1988-12-15 |
JPH07123054B2 JPH07123054B2 (en) | 1995-12-25 |
Family
ID=10598765
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP62503196A Expired - Lifetime JPH07123054B2 (en) | 1986-06-02 | 1987-05-08 | Electrical connector |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0270602B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH07123054B2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES1002591Y (en) |
GB (1) | GB8613299D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1987007773A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5948180B2 (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2016-07-06 | タイコエレクトロニクスジャパン合同会社 | Electrical terminal |
US10181658B2 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2019-01-15 | Borgwarner Inc. | Electric machine with electrical connector |
IT201700075884A1 (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2019-01-06 | Tyco Electronics Amp Italia Srl | ELECTRIC CONNECTOR |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1169034A (en) * | 1956-12-21 | 1958-12-19 | Mors Electricite | Device for quick connection of electrical conductors |
GB958818A (en) * | 1962-05-11 | 1964-05-27 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electrical connectors |
GB1178405A (en) * | 1967-08-11 | 1970-01-21 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Improvements in or relating to Electrical Jointing. |
DE1963789A1 (en) * | 1969-12-19 | 1971-06-24 | Siemens Ag | Arrangement for the solderless connection of an insulated electrical conductor with a connection pin |
GB1522863A (en) * | 1975-02-05 | 1978-08-31 | Amp Inc | Electrical connectors |
-
1986
- 1986-06-02 GB GB868613299A patent/GB8613299D0/en active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-05-08 EP EP19870903581 patent/EP0270602B1/en not_active Expired
- 1987-05-08 JP JP62503196A patent/JPH07123054B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-08 WO PCT/US1987/001055 patent/WO1987007773A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1987-06-01 ES ES8701834U patent/ES1002591Y/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB8613299D0 (en) | 1986-07-09 |
JPH07123054B2 (en) | 1995-12-25 |
ES1002591Y (en) | 1989-02-01 |
WO1987007773A1 (en) | 1987-12-17 |
EP0270602A1 (en) | 1988-06-15 |
EP0270602B1 (en) | 1991-05-22 |
ES1002591U (en) | 1988-06-16 |
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