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JPS6226966A - Loudspeaker type simultaneous talking device - Google Patents

Loudspeaker type simultaneous talking device

Info

Publication number
JPS6226966A
JPS6226966A JP16646085A JP16646085A JPS6226966A JP S6226966 A JPS6226966 A JP S6226966A JP 16646085 A JP16646085 A JP 16646085A JP 16646085 A JP16646085 A JP 16646085A JP S6226966 A JPS6226966 A JP S6226966A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
receiver
transmitter
output
filter
transmitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16646085A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mitsuhiro Matsuda
光弘 松田
Isao Nakamura
功 中村
Kazuaki Terui
照井 一昭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Electric Equipment Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Electric Equipment Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Electric Equipment Corp filed Critical Toshiba Electric Equipment Corp
Priority to JP16646085A priority Critical patent/JPS6226966A/en
Publication of JPS6226966A publication Critical patent/JPS6226966A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Interconnected Communication Systems, Intercoms, And Interphones (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To attain talking with high quality talking without displeasant side tone and unnatural feeling by inserting a filter having a characteristic reducing high frequency component in response to the increase in the voice input to a transmitter of the 1st transceiver between the 2nd transceiver and the 1st transceiver. CONSTITUTION:The voice inputted to a transmitter 6 is sent to the 2nd transceiver 2 and a voice output is obtained from a receiver 7 and its output is inputted to a transmitter 4 as a side tone. On the other hand, the output is inputted to a transmitter 4 as a side tone. On the other hand, an output of the receiver 7 is detected by a receiver output detection circuit 10, the detected output is fed to a transistor 16 of a detection output filter 3, the the filter 3 is activated and a high frequency component flows through the filter 3. Thus, the high frequency component of the side tone by the receiver inputted to the transmitter 4 is reduced, displeasant high frequency component due to distortion of an amplifier is excluded and the human voice returns to the own receiver 5 as it is as the side tone, unnatural feeling is eliminated and talking with high quality is attained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は通話品質を向上するようにした拡声式同時通話
装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a loudspeaker simultaneous call device that improves call quality.

〔従来の技術] 従来の拡声式同時通話装置にあ−フては、AGC回路な設けており、このため受話器に対する音声入力の全帯域に亘って側音音量が変動し、八〇 〇回路の作動開始時および停止時に耳障りであり、特に、相手側が大きな声で話したときに、アンプの歪による高域成分が側音として返ってきたときに非常に耳障りな音として感じられ不快であった、 〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Conventional technology] Conventional loudspeaker simultaneous call devices are equipped with an AGC circuit, which causes the sidetone volume to fluctuate over the entire audio input band to the handset, and when the 800 circuit starts and stops operating. It was sometimes jarring, especially when the person on the other end spoke loudly and the high-frequency components due to amplifier distortion returned as sidetone, which was felt as a very harsh sound and was unpleasant. [Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上記問題点を解決するための方法として、友とえは、実
公昭57−33667号公報に示すようにハウリング防
止回路な設ければ、上記のような不快な側音は低減され
る。しかしながら、このようにすると、音声入力レベル
に応じた音が側音として返って来ないため、たとえば、
話者が大きな声で話1〜でも、そのままの音量で返って
来す、したがって不自然な感じとなり、通話品質が低下
する欠点があった。
As a method for solving the above-mentioned problems, Tomotoe suggests that if a howling prevention circuit is provided as shown in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-33667, the above-mentioned unpleasant side sounds can be reduced. However, if you do this, the sound corresponding to the audio input level will not be returned as sidetone, so for example,
Even if the speaker speaks loudly, the voice is returned at the same volume, resulting in an unnatural sound and a deterioration in the quality of the call.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、耳障りな高
域成分の側廿を除去12、しかも通話品質が低下12な
いように1.た拡声式同時通話装置を提供することな目
的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and has the following features: 1. Remove the side effects of harsh high-frequency components; The purpose of the present invention is to provide a loudspeaker simultaneous communication device.

本発明の拡声式同時通話装置は、第1の送受話装置と第
2の送受話装置とな接続[2、第2の送受話装置の送話
器と第1の送受話装置の受話器間に第1の送受話装置の
送話器に対する音声入力の増大に応じて高域成分が減少
する特性を有するろ波器ケ介挿したことを特徴と−「る
ものである。
The loudspeaker simultaneous conversation device of the present invention provides a connection between a first transmitting/receiving device and a second transmitting/receiving device [2. It is characterized in that a filter is inserted which has a characteristic that high-frequency components decrease as the audio input to the transmitter of the first transmitting/receiving device increases.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

il+は第1の送受話装置、(2)は上記第1の送受話
装置(1)に接続された第2の送受話装置、(3)は第
2の送受話装置(2)の送話器(4)と第1の送受貼装
fi1(11の受話器(5)間に介挿されたろ波器であ
る。
il+ is a first transmitting/receiving device, (2) is a second transmitting/receiving device connected to the first transmitting/receiving device (1), and (3) is a transmitter of the second transmitting/receiving device (2). This is a filter inserted between the handset (4) and the handset (5) of the first transmitter/receiver attachment fi1 (11).

」二記ろ波器(3)は第1の送受話装置(1)の送話器
(6)に対する音声入力の増大に伴って、高域成分が減
少−「る特性を有している。
The filter (3) has a characteristic that high-frequency components decrease as the audio input to the transmitter (6) of the first transmitting/receiving device (1) increases.

上記実施例についてさらに詳述すると第1の送受話装置
(1)はハンドセット形であり、第2の送受話装置(2
)は、送話器(4)および拡声形の受話器(′l)を有
し、拡声式でル)る。そして、第11第2の送受話装置
(1)、(2)の各送話器(6)、(7)、受話器(4
)、(5)間には、それぞれアンプ(8)、(9)を介
挿し7ている。また、(1(ト)は受話器出力検出回路
であり、並列接続17た抵抗0ηおよびダイオードQ2
とコンデンサq3との直列回路を受話器(′γ)に並列
接続1〜で構成さn、でいる。さらに、ろ波器(8)は
、第2の送受話装置2の送話器(4)とアンプ(9)と
の間に直列に介挿[7た抵抗α4およびこの抵抗a4に
iM列接続したコンデンサ(1騰を主体として構成され
、トランジスタ(11を直夕1]に介して送話器(4)
に並列接続さn、でいる。そして、この回路のトランジ
スタ06)のベースケ抵抗01ヲ介して、上記受話器出
力検出回路0αの出力端、すなわち、抵抗0℃、ダイオ
ードOIの直列回路とコンデンサ03との接続点に接続
1.でいる。なお、[7)、(旧は直流阻止用コンデン
サでk)る。
To explain the above embodiment in more detail, the first transmitting/receiving device (1) is a handset type, and the second transmitting/receiving device (2) is of a handset type.
) has a transmitter (4) and a loudspeaker type receiver ('l), and has a loudspeaker type receiver ('l). And, each transmitter (6), (7) of the eleventh second transmitter/receiver device (1), (2), the receiver (4)
) and (5), amplifiers (8) and (9) are inserted between them, respectively. In addition, (1 (g) is a receiver output detection circuit, which has a parallel connection of 17 resistors 0η and a diode Q2
and a capacitor q3 are connected in parallel to the receiver ('γ). Further, a filter (8) is connected to a resistor α4 connected in series to the transmitter (4) and the amplifier (9) of the second transmitting/receiving device 2, and to this resistor a4. The transmitter (4) is connected to the transmitter (4) through a transistor (11 and 1).
are connected in parallel to n. Then, the transistor 06) of this circuit is connected to the output terminal of the receiver output detection circuit 0α, that is, the connection point between the resistor 0° C., the series circuit of the diode OI, and the capacitor 03. I'm here. Note that [7] (formerly known as DC blocking capacitor).

つぎに本発明の詳細な説明する。第1の送受話装置(1
)と第2の受話装置(2)とによって、一方および他方
との間で同時通話を行うものである。
Next, the present invention will be explained in detail. First transmitter/receiver (1
) and the second receiving device (2), simultaneous calls are made between one party and the other party.

今、第1の送受話装置山に向って大声で話した場合、送
話器(6)に入力された音声は、第2の送受貼装fit
 +2+に送出され、その受話6(7)から音声出力が
潜られる。この出力は送話器(4)に側音として人力さ
れる。一方、受話器(′l)の出力を受話器出力検出回
路01によって検知し、この検知出力がろ波器(8)の
トランジスタ(8)に加えられ、これVCよってトラン
ジスタ(16)低インピーダンスになる。したがって、
ろ波器(8)は作動し、高域成分はこのろ波器(8)側
を通流−CることVでなる。この際トランジスタa6)
は、検知レベルに応じて直線的VこインピーダンスY 
ffJ変するようにしてもよいし、R「定検知レベルに
対して、スイッチング作用を行うようなものであっても
よい。したがって、送話器(4)に入力された受話器(
7)による側音は高域成分が減少し、第1の送受話装置
(1)の受話器(5)には人間の声を主体とした、数1
00Hzの音声が側音と【7で伝送さj7、受話器(5
)からは聞きず1)いアンプの歪等による不快な高域成
分が除かn、る。人間の音声はそのまま側音と(7て、
自分の受話器(5)に戻ってくるので、不自然感乃:な
く、高品質の通話が待受るものである。
Now, if you speak loudly toward the first transmitter/receiver stack, the sound input to the transmitter (6) will be transmitted to the second transmitter/receiver fitting.
+2+, and the audio output is output from the receiver 6 (7). This output is input to the transmitter (4) as sidetone. On the other hand, the output of the receiver ('l) is detected by the receiver output detection circuit 01, and this detection output is applied to the transistor (8) of the filter (8), and the transistor (16) becomes low impedance due to the VC. therefore,
The filter (8) is activated, and the high frequency components are passed through the filter (8) side. At this time transistor a6)
is the linear V-impedance Y depending on the detection level.
ffJ may be changed, or it may be such that a switching action is performed on a constant detection level of R. Therefore, the receiver (
The sidetone caused by
00Hz audio is transmitted with sidetone [7], receiver (5)
1) Removes unpleasant high-frequency components caused by distortion from an expensive amplifier, etc. Human speech has sidetones (7,
Since the call returns to your handset (5), you can expect a high-quality call without any unnatural feeling.

なお、高域成分な減少させるに当って、上記実施例では
高域減衰量を音量の増大に伴って大にする方式を採用し
たが、カットオフ周波数ケ音量の増大に伴って低域側へ
移行させる方式としてもよい。
In order to reduce the high-frequency components, in the above embodiment, a method was adopted in which the amount of high-frequency attenuation was increased as the volume increased, but the cutoff frequency was shifted to the low-frequency side as the volume increased. It is also possible to use a method of migration.

壕だ、減少の極限状態として、高域成分を除去するよう
にしてもよい。
However, as the ultimate state of reduction, high frequency components may be removed.

また拡声式の方を第1の送受話装置とL−、ハンドセッ
ト式の方を第2の送受話装置とし、前者の送話器と後者
の受話器との間に本発明におけるろ波器を介挿するよう
にしてもよい。要すれげろ波器の介挿された系において
、いずれか一方を第1の送受話装置とすれば、他方は第
2を設けてもよい。また、第11第2の送受話装酋両J
iが拡声氏の場合にも、本発明を適用1.でよい。
Further, the loudspeaker type is used as the first transmitting/receiving device and the handset type is used as the second transmitting/receiving device, and the filter of the present invention is interposed between the former transmitter and the latter receiver. You may also insert it. In a system in which a filter is inserted, one of them may be used as a first transmitting/receiving device, and the other may be provided with a second. In addition, the 11th and 2nd transmitter/receiver equipment
The present invention is also applied when i is a loudspeaker.1. That's fine.

なお、第2図はろ波’g’4 +81の音量変化に対「
る持1/+の変化ケ小−4−図で、多・る。
In addition, Figure 2 shows the change in the volume of the filter 'g'4 +81.
The change in 1/+ is shown in the small-4 diagram.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は以上評述(2だ、I:うVこ、拡声式同時通話
装#シτあって、第2の送受話装置と第1の送受話装置
の間に、第1の送受話装置の送話器に対する音ル入力の
増大に応じて高域成分を減少させる特性な有するろ波器
を介挿1.たもの〒ル)るかに)、通話時送話器に対す
る音声人力の増大に対]7て、自己の受話器に戻ってく
る側音は、高域成分が減少1−でいるだ、佑、耳障りな
不快感がなくなり、しかも、人間の音声はその捷ま側音
と1−て返ってくるため、不自然感がなくなり、高品質
な通話を行うことができるもので友)る。
The present invention has been described above (2).There is a loudspeaker simultaneous telephone call system #sτ between the second transmitting and receiving device and the first transmitting and receiving device. Insertion of a filter that has the characteristic of reducing high-frequency components in response to an increase in the sound input to the transmitter increases the amount of voice input to the transmitter during calls. 7) The sidetone that returns to the receiver has a reduced high-frequency component, which eliminates the harsh unpleasant sensation, and human speech is mixed with that distorted sidetone. Since the call is sent back, the unnatural feeling is eliminated and the call can be made with high quality.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の回路図、第2図は本発明に
おけるろ波器の特性図である。 fll・ 第1の送受話装置if 。 (2)・・・・・第2の送受話装置#、(3)・・・ろ
波器。。
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a characteristic diagram of a filter according to the present invention. fll・first transmitting/receiving device if. (2)...Second transmitting/receiving device #, (3)...Filter. .

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 第1の送受話装置と; 上記第1の送受話装置に接続された第2の送受話装置と
; 上記第2の送受話装置の送話器と上記第1の送受話装置
の受話器との間に介挿され上記第1の送受話装置の送話
器に対する音声入力の増大に応じて高域成分が減少する
特性を有するろ波器と; を具備したことを特徴とする同時通話インターホン装置
[Claims] A first transmitting/receiving device; a second transmitting/receiving device connected to the first transmitting/receiving device; a transmitter of the second transmitting/receiving device; and a filter interposed between the handset of the handset and the receiver, the filter having a characteristic that high-frequency components are reduced in accordance with an increase in audio input to the handset of the first handset and receiver. Simultaneous call intercom device.
JP16646085A 1985-07-27 1985-07-27 Loudspeaker type simultaneous talking device Pending JPS6226966A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16646085A JPS6226966A (en) 1985-07-27 1985-07-27 Loudspeaker type simultaneous talking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16646085A JPS6226966A (en) 1985-07-27 1985-07-27 Loudspeaker type simultaneous talking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6226966A true JPS6226966A (en) 1987-02-04

Family

ID=15831811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16646085A Pending JPS6226966A (en) 1985-07-27 1985-07-27 Loudspeaker type simultaneous talking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6226966A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2345820A (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-07-19 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Reducing echo and side tones in a switching system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2345820A (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-07-19 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Reducing echo and side tones in a switching system
GB2345820B (en) * 1998-12-23 2001-04-18 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Reducing echo and side tones in a switching system

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