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JPS6184284A - heat sensitive recording material - Google Patents

heat sensitive recording material

Info

Publication number
JPS6184284A
JPS6184284A JP59206850A JP20685084A JPS6184284A JP S6184284 A JPS6184284 A JP S6184284A JP 59206850 A JP59206850 A JP 59206850A JP 20685084 A JP20685084 A JP 20685084A JP S6184284 A JPS6184284 A JP S6184284A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recording material
color
sensitive recording
heat
sensitizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP59206850A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0444591B2 (en
Inventor
Naomasa Koike
直正 小池
Shigetoshi Hiraishi
重俊 平石
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd
Priority to JP59206850A priority Critical patent/JPS6184284A/en
Publication of JPS6184284A publication Critical patent/JPS6184284A/en
Publication of JPH0444591B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0444591B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/26Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
    • B41M5/30Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using chemical colour formers
    • B41M5/337Additives; Binders
    • B41M5/3375Non-macromolecular compounds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance developed color density and color forming sensitivity, by adding a specified substance as a sensitizer. CONSTITUTION:The thermal recording material comprises a normally colorless or light-colored dye precursor and a color developer for developing the color of the dye precursor by reacting therewith when being heated. In this case, a higher fatty acid hydrazide is incorporated in the material as a sensitizer, whereby a high-sensitivity thermal recording material having excellent heat response characteristics can be obtained. The hydrazide may be, for example, caprylic, capric, lauric, myristic, palmitic or stearic hydrazide. The sensitizer is ordinarily added in an amount of 5wt% based on the amount of the color developer, preferably, 10-400wt%, particularly, 20-300wt%.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (5)産業上の利用分野 本発明は感熱記録材料に関し1%に発色性全向上させた
感熱記録材料に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (5) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a heat-sensitive recording material, and relates to a heat-sensitive recording material whose color development is completely improved to 1%.

■)従来技術 感熱記録材料は一般に支持体上に電子供与性の通常無色
ないし淡色の染料前駆体と電子受容性の顕色剤と2主成
分とする感熱記録層r設けたもので、熱ヘッド、熱ベン
−レーザー元等で加熱することにより染料前駆体と顕色
剤とが瞬時反応し。
(2) Conventional heat-sensitive recording materials generally have a heat-sensitive recording layer r composed of two main components: an electron-donating dye precursor, usually colorless or light-colored, and an electron-accepting color developer, on a support. The dye precursor and the color developer react instantaneously by heating with a thermal Ben-laser source or the like.

記録画像が得られるもので、特公1143−4160号
1%公昭45−14039号公報等に開示されている。
A recorded image can be obtained, and is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 1143-4160, 1% Publication No. 14039/1980, and the like.

このような感熱記録材料は比較的簡単な装置で記録が得
られ、保守が容易であること。
Such a heat-sensitive recording material allows recording to be obtained using a relatively simple device and is easy to maintain.

騒音の発生がないことなどの利点があり、計測用記録計
、ファクシミリ、グリ/ター、コンピューターの端末機
、ラベル、乗車券等自動券売機など広範囲の分野に利用
されている。特にファクシミリにおいては感熱方式の需
要が大巾に伸びてきているうえに、送信コスト低減のた
めに高速化されつつある。この様なファクシミリの高速
比に対応して感熱記録材料の高感度化が求められるよう
になってきた。
It has the advantage of not producing noise, and is used in a wide range of fields, including measurement recorders, facsimile machines, printers, computer terminals, labels, and automatic ticket vending machines. Particularly in the field of facsimile, demand for heat-sensitive methods is rapidly increasing, and speeds are being increased to reduce transmission costs. In response to the high speed ratio of facsimiles, there has been a demand for higher sensitivity of heat-sensitive recording materials.

高速化されたファクシミリはA4の標準原稿荀10秒か
ら20秒で受送信するため−ファクシミリのサーマルヘ
ッドに流れる電流も数ミリ秒以下という非常に短い時間
の繰返しであり、それによって発生した熱エネルギー會
感熱記録シートへ伝達し画像形成反応τ行なわしめるも
のである。
Because high-speed facsimile machines can send and receive standard A4 documents in 10 to 20 seconds, the current that flows through the facsimile's thermal head is repeated over a very short period of time, less than a few milliseconds, and the heat energy generated by this is extremely short. The image is transmitted to the thermosensitive recording sheet and an image forming reaction τ is carried out.

この様に短時間に伝達されfc熱エネルギーで画像形成
反応を行なうには、熱応答性に漬れた感熱記録材料で6
るφが必要でりる。熱応答性を上げる為には顕色剤と染
料前駆体との相溶性ン向上させねばならない。これには
必要に応じて増感剤が使用される。増感剤は、伝達され
た熱エネルギーによりそれ自身が融解する際、近傍の染
料前駆体及び顕色剤ケ浴解ないしは内包して発色反応ケ
促進させる働き7有する為、増感剤の熱応答性ないしは
染料前駆体、顕色剤に対する相溶性を向−ヒせしめる事
も感熱記録材料を高感度化する1つの方法である。
In order to perform an image forming reaction with fc thermal energy transmitted in a short time in this way, a thermosensitive recording material soaked in thermoresponsiveness must be
φ is required. In order to improve thermal responsiveness, it is necessary to improve the compatibility between the color developer and the dye precursor. A sensitizer is used for this purpose if necessary. When the sensitizer itself is melted by the transferred thermal energy, it has the function of dissolving or enclosing the nearby dye precursor and color developer in the bath and promoting the color development reaction7, so the thermal response of the sensitizer is One way to make heat-sensitive recording materials highly sensitive is to improve their compatibility with dye precursors and color developers.

この様な方法として、特開昭48−19231号公報に
はワックス類ケ、特開昭49−34842号、吋開昭5
0−149353号、特開昭52−106746号、特
開昭53−5636号公報等には、含窒素化置物、カル
ボ/酸エステル等葡糸加する事が開示されている。
As such a method, JP-A-48-19231 discloses waxes, JP-A-49-34842, Ikai-Sho 5,
No. 0-149353, JP-A-52-106746, JP-A-53-5636, etc. disclose adding nitrogen-containing ornaments, carbo/acid esters, etc. to grape threads.

しかし、これらの方法?使用して製造した感熱記録材料
は発色濃度及び発色感度の点でなお不十分なものである
But these methods? The heat-sensitive recording material produced using this method is still insufficient in terms of color density and color sensitivity.

C)発明の目的 本発明者らは、さらに高感度の感熱記録材料を得る事葡
目的とし種々の増感剤?検討した。
C) Purpose of the Invention The present inventors have developed various sensitizers for the purpose of obtaining a heat-sensitive recording material with even higher sensitivity. investigated.

(D)  発明の構成 通常無色ないし淡色の染料前駆体と加熱時反応して該染
料前駆体葡発色葉しめる血色剤ケ含有する感熱記録材料
において、増感剤として、高級脂肪酸ヒドラジドヶ含有
させる事により、熱応答性に優れた高感度の感熱記録材
料?得ることができた。
(D) Structure of the Invention In a heat-sensitive recording material containing a coloring agent which reacts with a normally colorless or light-colored dye precursor upon heating to give the dye precursor a color, by incorporating higher fatty acid hydrazide as a sensitizer. , a highly sensitive thermal recording material with excellent thermal response? I was able to get it.

高級脂肪酸ヒドラジドの具体例としては、カプリン酸ヒ
ドラジド、カプリン酸ヒドラジド、ラウリン酸ヒドラジ
ド、ミリスチン酸ヒドラジド、パルミチン酸ヒドラジド
、ステアリン酸ヒドラジド等が挙げられる。
Specific examples of higher fatty acid hydrazide include capric acid hydrazide, capric acid hydrazide, lauric acid hydrazide, myristic acid hydrazide, palmitic acid hydrazide, stearic acid hydrazide, and the like.

本発明による増感剤は通常顕色剤に対して5重量チ以上
添刀口される。好ましい童は10−400重量%であり
、特に20−300重il′チが好ましい。添加量が5
重t%未満では感度向上効果が十分でなく、400!童
チより多い添加では経済的に不利な場会もある。
The sensitizer according to the present invention is usually added to the color developer by 5 parts by weight or more. A preferred weight range is 10-400% by weight, particularly 20-300% by weight. Addition amount is 5
If the weight is less than t%, the sensitivity improvement effect will not be sufficient, and 400! There are some situations where it is economically disadvantageous to add more than dochi.

本発明の感熱記録材料に用いられる主な成分葡=3− 以下に具体的に説明するが、これらに限定されるもので
はない。
The main components used in the heat-sensitive recording material of the present invention = 3- These will be specifically explained below, but are not limited thereto.

染料前駆体としては、トリフェニルメタン系。The dye precursor is triphenylmethane.

フルオラン系、ジフェニルメタン系、チアジン系。Fluorane-based, diphenylmethane-based, thiazine-based.

スピロピラ/系化合物などが挙げられる。例えば。Examples include spiropyra/type compounds. for example.

クリスタルバイオレットラクト/、3−ジエチルアミン
−7−メチルフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミン−6−ク
ロロ−7−メチルフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6
−メチル−7−クロロフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ
−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−
(2−クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3−ジブチルアミ
ノ−7−(2−クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3−ジエ
チルアミノ−7−(5−クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、
3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオ
ラン、3−(N−エチル−P−)ルイジノ)−6−メチ
ル−7−アニリノフルオラン。
Crystal Violet Lacto/, 3-diethylamine-7-methylfluoran, 3-diethylamine-6-chloro-7-methylfluoran, 3-diethylamino-6
-Methyl-7-chlorofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-anilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-
(2-chloroanilino)fluoran, 3-dibutylamino-7-(2-chloroanilino)fluoran, 3-diethylamino-7-(5-chloroanilino)fluoran,
3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-(N-ethyl-P-)luidino)-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane.

3−(N−メチルシクロヘキシルアミノ)−3−メチル
−7−アニリツフルオラ/、3−ピペリジノ−3−メチ
ル−7−アニリノフルオラン等がある。
Examples include 3-(N-methylcyclohexylamino)-3-methyl-7-anilifluorane/3-piperidino-3-methyl-7-anilinofluorane.

顕色剤としては、一般に感熱紙に使用される酸性物質が
使用でき1例えば、フェノール、p−を−フチルフェノ
ール、p−,フェニルフェノール。
As the color developer, acidic substances generally used in thermal paper can be used. For example, phenol, p-phthylphenol, p-phenylphenol.

ナフトール、p−ヒドロキシアセトフェ7ノ、2゜2′
−ジヒドロキシジフェノール、4.4′−イソプロピリ
デン(2−t−ブチルフェノール)、4゜4′−イソプ
ロピリデンジフェノール、4−4’−シクロヘキシリデ
ンジフェノール、ノボラック型フェノール樹脂、安息香
酸、p−t−ブチル安息香酸、p−ヒドロキシ安息香酸
、p−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ベンジルエステル、p−ヒド
ロキシ安息香酸メチルエステルなどが挙げられる。
Naphthol, p-hydroxyacetophe7no, 2゜2'
-dihydroxydiphenol, 4.4'-isopropylidene (2-t-butylphenol), 4.4'-isopropylidene diphenol, 4-4'-cyclohexylidene diphenol, novolac type phenol resin, benzoic acid, p- Examples include t-butylbenzoic acid, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, p-hydroxybenzoic acid benzyl ester, and p-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester.

バインダーとしては、デンプ/類、ヒドロキシエチルセ
ルロース、メチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロ
ース、ゼラチン、カゼイン、ポリビニルアルコール、変
性ポリビニルアルコール。
As a binder, starch, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, gelatin, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, modified polyvinyl alcohol.

スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体、エチレン−無水マ
レイン酸共重合体などの水溶性バインダー。
Water-soluble binders such as styrene-maleic anhydride copolymers and ethylene-maleic anhydride copolymers.

スチレ/−ブタジェン共重合体、アクリロニトリルーブ
タジェン共重合体−アクリル酸メチル−ブタジェン共重
合体などのラテックス系水TJ7[バインダーなどが挙
げられる。
Latex water TJ7 [binder etc.] such as styrene/-butadiene copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer-methyl acrylate-butadiene copolymer, etc.

顔料としては、ケイノウ土、タルク、カオリン。Pigments include cellulose earth, talc, and kaolin.

焼成カオリン、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、酸
fヒチタン、酸化亜鉛、酸1ヒケイ素、水酸化アルミニ
ウム、尿素−ホルマリン樹脂などが挙けられる。
Calcined kaolin, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, titanium acid, zinc oxide, monoarsenic acid, aluminum hydroxide, urea-formalin resin, and the like.

その他に、ヘッド摩耗防止、スティッキング防止などの
目的でステアリン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸カルシウム等の
高級脂肪酸金属塩、パラフィン。
In addition, higher fatty acid metal salts such as zinc stearate and calcium stearate, and paraffin are used to prevent head wear and stickiness.

酸fヒバラフイン、ポリエチレン、酸化ポリエチレン、
ステアリン酸アミド、カスターワックス等のワックス類
t、また。ジオクチルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム等の分
散剤、ベンゾフェノン系、ベンゾ) IJアゾール系な
どの紫外線吸収剤、さらに界面活性剤、螢i染料などが
挙げられる。
Acid f Hibarafine, polyethylene, polyethylene oxide,
Waxes such as stearic acid amide and castor wax, and also. Examples include dispersants such as sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate, ultraviolet absorbers such as benzophenone type and benzo IJ azole type, surfactants, and firefly dyes.

本発明による感熱記録材に用いられる支持体としては紙
が主として用いられるが、各種不織布。
Paper is mainly used as the support for the heat-sensitive recording material according to the present invention, but various non-woven fabrics may also be used.

グラスチックフィルム、会成紙、金橋箔等あるいはこれ
ら葡組合わせた複合シートヶ任意に用いることができる
Glass film, paper, gold leaf, etc., or a composite sheet of a combination of these can be used as desired.

(ト))実施例 実施例によって本発明紮;さらに詳しく説明する。(g)) Examples The present invention will be explained in more detail by way of examples.

実施例1 3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオ
ラ710f2.2%ポリビニルアルコール水my3oy
と共にボールミルで24時間分散した。一方2.2−ビ
ス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパン25 f’f2
%ポリビニルアルコール水浴液751と共にボールミル
で24時間分散し。
Example 1 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluora 710f2.2% polyvinyl alcohol water my3oy
The mixture was dispersed in a ball mill for 24 hours. On the other hand, 2.2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane 25 f'f2
% polyvinyl alcohol water bath solution for 24 hours in a ball mill.

さらに、ステアリン酸ヒドラジド10fk、2%ポリビ
ニルアルコール水浴/[3(lと共にボールミルで24
時間分散した。これら3種の分散feLk混会した後、
炭酸カルシウムの50%分散液801r加え、さらにス
テアリン酸亜鉛の20チ分赦925F、10%ポリヒニ
ルアルコール水M液180v、水75f’<加え、十分
攪拌して、塗液とした。
Furthermore, stearic acid hydrazide 10fk, 2% polyvinyl alcohol water bath/[3(l) was added in a ball mill with 24
Spread out time. After mixing these three types of distributed feLk,
801r of a 50% dispersion of calcium carbonate was added, and 20ml of zinc stearate 925F, 180v of 10% polyhinyl alcohol water M solution, and 75f' of water were added, and the mixture was thoroughly stirred to obtain a coating liquid.

塗液を坪量559/♀の原紙に固型分塗布量として6か
曾となるようVc蹴布乾燥し、スーパーカレンダーで処
理して感熱記録材料葡得た。
The coating liquid was dried on a Vc cloth so that the solids coating amount was 6 mm on a base paper having a basis weight of 559/♀, and treated with a super calender to obtain a heat-sensitive recording material.

実施例2 実施例1のステアリン酸ヒドラジドのがわりにパルミチ
ン酸ヒドラジドを用いた以外は、実施・列lと同様にし
て感熱記録材料を得た。
Example 2 A heat-sensitive recording material was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that palmitic acid hydrazide was used instead of stearic acid hydrazide in Example 1.

比較例1 実施例1のステアリン酸ヒドラジドr除いた以外は実施
例1と同様にして感熱記録材料?得た。
Comparative Example 1 A heat-sensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the stearic acid hydrazide r in Example 1 was omitted. Obtained.

実施例1.2及び比較例1で得た感熱記録材料について
、以下に示す試験r行ない評価した。
The heat-sensitive recording materials obtained in Example 1.2 and Comparative Example 1 were evaluated by conducting the following tests.

試験 感熱ファクシミリ試験機〔松下電子部品■夷〕を用いて
印加パルス巾1.0. 1.5.2.0ミリ秒。
Test Using a heat-sensitive facsimile tester [Matsushita Electronic Components], the applied pulse width was 1.0. 1.5.2.0 milliseconds.

印加電圧16.OOVの条件でそれぞれ印字し、得られ
た発色画像の発色濃度tマクベス濃度計RD514ケ用
いて測定し、結果r表1に示した。
Applied voltage 16. Each was printed under OOV conditions, and the color density of the resulting colored image was measured using a Macbeth densitometer RD514, and the results are shown in Table 1.

第1表 (ト)発明の効果 第1表に示した様に1本発明による高級脂肪酸ヒドラジ
ドヶ用いる事により、熱応答性に優れた感熱記録材料を
得る事ができた。
Table 1 (G) Effects of the Invention As shown in Table 1, by using one higher fatty acid hydrazide according to the present invention, a heat-sensitive recording material with excellent heat responsiveness could be obtained.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 通常無色ないし、淡色の染料前駆体と、加熱時反応して
該染料前駆体を発色せしめる顕色剤とを含有する感熱記
録材料において、高級脂肪酸ヒドラジドを含有すること
を特徴とする感熱記録材料。
A heat-sensitive recording material containing a normally colorless or light-colored dye precursor and a color developer that reacts with the dye precursor upon heating to develop a color, the heat-sensitive recording material containing a higher fatty acid hydrazide.
JP59206850A 1984-10-01 1984-10-01 heat sensitive recording material Granted JPS6184284A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59206850A JPS6184284A (en) 1984-10-01 1984-10-01 heat sensitive recording material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59206850A JPS6184284A (en) 1984-10-01 1984-10-01 heat sensitive recording material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6184284A true JPS6184284A (en) 1986-04-28
JPH0444591B2 JPH0444591B2 (en) 1992-07-22

Family

ID=16530081

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59206850A Granted JPS6184284A (en) 1984-10-01 1984-10-01 heat sensitive recording material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6184284A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5527385A (en) * 1992-08-19 1996-06-18 Sakura Color Products Corporation Thermochromic composition

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009228107A (en) 2008-03-25 2009-10-08 Kobe Steel Ltd Iron-based soft magnetic powder for dust core, method for manufacturing the same, and dust core
JP2012253317A (en) 2011-05-09 2012-12-20 Kobe Steel Ltd Manufacturing method of dust core, and dust core manufactured by the method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56155791A (en) * 1980-05-02 1981-12-02 Honshu Paper Co Ltd Thermal recording paper

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56155791A (en) * 1980-05-02 1981-12-02 Honshu Paper Co Ltd Thermal recording paper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5527385A (en) * 1992-08-19 1996-06-18 Sakura Color Products Corporation Thermochromic composition

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JPH0444591B2 (en) 1992-07-22

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