JPS61120012A - Position recognition system of conveyed material in conveying device - Google Patents
Position recognition system of conveyed material in conveying deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61120012A JPS61120012A JP24077784A JP24077784A JPS61120012A JP S61120012 A JPS61120012 A JP S61120012A JP 24077784 A JP24077784 A JP 24077784A JP 24077784 A JP24077784 A JP 24077784A JP S61120012 A JPS61120012 A JP S61120012A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- conveyed material
- slip
- table roll
- conveyed
- transported
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/02—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
- G01B21/06—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness specially adapted for measuring length or width of objects while moving
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
- Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、材料の搬送装置において、被搬送材の位置
を高精度に認識するだめの制御方式に関するものである
っ
〔従来の技術〕
第2図は従来の搬送装ffffKおける被搬送材の位置
認識を行うだめの制御方式を示す構成図である。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a control system for recognizing the position of a transported material with high precision in a material transporting device. FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram showing a control method for recognizing the position of a transported material in a conventional transport device ffffK.
図において、(1)は被搬送材、(2)は搬送用のテー
ブルロール、(3)は被搬送材(1)の位置を検出する
パルス発信器等を用いた位置計測センナで、(3a)は
第1の位置計測センナ、(3b)は第2の位置計測セン
ナであり、αqは被搬送材(1)の位置較正センサ、α
υは同じく位置追跡回路である。In the figure, (1) is a conveyed material, (2) is a table roll for conveyance, (3) is a position measurement sensor using a pulse transmitter, etc. to detect the position of the conveyed material (1), and (3a ) is the first position measurement sensor, (3b) is the second position measurement sensor, αq is the position calibration sensor of the transported material (1), α
υ is also a position tracking circuit.
従来の搬送装置における被搬送材の位置認識の制御方式
は上記のように構成され、テーブルロール(2)上を複
数の被搬送材(1)が搬送される場合、被搬送材(1)
のそれぞれの位置は図示の追跡起点からLoの距離まで
の間で位置の認識が行なわれるつこの認識の手段として
、被搬送材(1)の先端部が第1の位置検出センナ(6
a)に接続されているテーブルロール(2)に到達した
位置と、被搬送材<11が右゛方へ進行して先端部が第
2の位置検出セッサ(3b)K接続されているテーブル
ロール(2)に到達した位置との2点の位置を検出し、
それぞれの検出時に検出信号(PLS 11および(P
I、821を位置追跡回路α優へ入力して、被搬送材(
1)の位#確認が竹なわれる。The control system for recognizing the position of the transported material in the conventional transport device is configured as described above, and when a plurality of transported materials (1) are transported on the table roll (2), the transported material (1)
As a means of recognition, the tip of the conveyed material (1) is detected by a first position detection sensor (6).
The position reached at the table roll (2) connected to a) and the table roll where the conveyed material <11 is progressing to the right and the tip end is connected to the second position detection processor (3b) K Detect the position of the two points with the position reached in (2),
At the time of each detection, the detection signal (PLS 11 and (P
I, 821 is input to the position tracking circuit α Yu, and the conveyed material (
1) Place #confirmation is taken.
上記の場合、搬送装置によって個々の差があるが、通常
、テーブルロール(2)と被搬送材(1)との間に生じ
るスリップが原因で、このスリップのない理想的な条件
下と比較して、搬送の新装時間と被搬送材(1)の位置
、あるいは搬送中の時刻と被搬送材(1)の位iIkに
対して、上記のスリップ分たけの誤差が加わり、被搬送
材(1)が右方へ搬送されてしまう。In the above case, although there are individual differences depending on the conveyance device, it is usually caused by slip occurring between the table roll (2) and the conveyed material (1), and compared to ideal conditions without this slip. Then, an error corresponding to the above-mentioned slip is added to the new conveyance time and the position of the conveyed material (1), or the time during conveyance and the position iIk of the conveyed material (1), and the conveyed material (1) is transported to the right.
以上の実際の操業上では不可避の上記スリップによる誤
差の検出のために、被搬送材(1)の先端が位置較正セ
ッサuOの位置に到達すると、検出出力が位置追跡回路
(11)に入力して、被搬送材(1)の追跡起点から距
離り。を搬送された実際の新機時間を位置追跡回M(l
υ内で■算さルる。この結果、距離り。In order to detect the error caused by the above-mentioned slip, which is unavoidable in actual operations, when the leading edge of the conveyed material (1) reaches the position of the position calibration sensor uO, the detection output is input to the position tracking circuit (11). and the distance from the tracking starting point of the transported material (1). The actual time when the new aircraft was transported is the position tracking times M(l
■Calculate within υ. As a result, distance.
間における被搬送材(1)の上記スリップによる搬送時
間の遅れ、あるいは位置のずれが計測され、この計測テ
ークに基づいて被搬送材(1)の搬送操業上の位置較正
を付なっていた。The delay in conveyance time or positional deviation due to the slip of the conveyed material (1) between the two is measured, and the position of the conveyed material (1) during the conveyance operation is calibrated based on this measurement.
上記のような促来の搬送装置における被搬送材の位置認
識のifi制御万民では、搬送中の被@送材の搬送結果
か例えば上記の場合ではり。の距離だけ搬送されないと
検出、較正することができない。このために、搬送の途
中における被搬送材とテーブルロールとの間のスリップ
等によって生じる誤差の検出、較正ができないので、き
めの細い位置認識ができないという問題があった。In the conventional IFI control system for recognizing the position of the material to be transported in the conventional transport device as described above, it is possible to determine whether the result of transporting the material during transport or, for example, in the above case. cannot be detected and calibrated unless it is transported a distance of For this reason, it is impossible to detect and calibrate errors caused by slips between the conveyed material and the table rolls during conveyance, so there is a problem in that precise position recognition cannot be performed.
この発明はかかる問題点を解消するためになさ′れたも
ので、被搬送材が搬送される途中で、上記のスリップ等
によって搬送位置に誤差が生じても、細分化した位置の
検出、認識を行なって、搬送位置の変動にともなう弊害
を低減できる制御方式を提供することを目的とする。This invention was made to solve this problem, and even if an error occurs in the conveying position due to the above-mentioned slip while the conveyed material is being conveyed, the finely divided position can be detected and recognized. It is an object of the present invention to provide a control method that can reduce the adverse effects caused by changes in the conveyance position.
この発明に係る搬送装置における被搬送材の位置認識の
ための制御方式は、被搬送材の搬送の途次における細分
化した計測位置におけるスリップ量等による誤差の計測
を行ない、この計測結果に基づき被搬送材の搬送ライン
上の位置補正を行なうものである。A control method for recognizing the position of a conveyed material in a conveying device according to the present invention measures errors due to slip amounts, etc. at subdivided measurement positions during the conveyance of the conveyed material, and based on this measurement result. This is to correct the position of the transported material on the transport line.
この発明においては、被搬送材の搬送途次において、被
搬送材のスリップ量計測を細分化して行うので、この細
分化の密度が高い程、すなわち上記スリップ量計測の個
所が多い程、被搬送材の位置と搬送時間との相関精度が
高くなる。In this invention, the slip amount measurement of the transported material is carried out by dividing it into smaller pieces while the transported material is being transported, so the higher the density of this segmentation, that is, the more places the slip amount measurement is performed, the more the transported material is measured. The accuracy of the correlation between the position of the material and the transport time is increased.
第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示す構成図で、(1)〜
(3)および(3al 、 (ろb)は従来例の第2図
の部分と同一部分である。(4a)は第1の位置計測セ
ッサ(5a)よりの入力による第1のロール回転量計測
回路、(4b)は同じく第2の位置計測セ/す(6b)
からの入力による第2のロール回転量計測回路、(5ン
は第1.第2の位置計測セ/す(3a) 、 (3b)
よりの出力による被搬送材(1)の位置追跡回路、(6
)は第1゜a12のロール回転量計測回路(4al 、
(4blよりの結果に基づく被搬送材(1)のスリッ
プ務゛計阿回路、(7)はスリップ量計測回路(6)よ
りの結果により位置追跡回路(5)よりの出力に補正を
加える追跡結果補正回路、(8)はスリップ量計測のた
めの被搬送材の検出セッサである。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, (1) to
(3) and (3al, (rob)) are the same parts as the conventional example shown in FIG. 2. (4a) is the first roll rotation amount measurement based on the input from the first position measurement sensor (5a). The circuit (4b) is also connected to the second position measurement circuit (6b).
The second roll rotation amount measurement circuit receives input from the first and second position measurement circuits (3a) and (3b).
A position tracking circuit for the conveyed material (1) based on the output of (6)
) is the roll rotation amount measuring circuit (4al,
(The slip measurement circuit for the conveyed material (1) based on the results from 4bl, and the tracking circuit (7) that corrects the output from the position tracking circuit (5) based on the results from the slip amount measurement circuit (6). The result correction circuit (8) is a conveyed material detection sensor for measuring the amount of slip.
上記のように構成芒れた搬送装置における被搬送材の位
置認識の制御方式では、被搬送材(1)が図にり、 、
L、で例示する一定距離を隔てて設けられた被搬送材
検出センサ(8)の間を通過する間のテーブルロール(
2)の回転量を、第1.第2の回転量計測回路(4al
、 (4b)によって計測し、それらの出力に基づき
スリップ量計測回路(6)においてスリップ量の演算が
行なわれる。すなわち、一定区間Ln間の被搬送材の送
り量をLCNTn 、同じくその間のPr、G−nのパ
ルス発生数をPt、snx 、 Pt、c−nのパルス
インクリメノトk Pnrcnとすると、L(H7n
= PLSnl X PiNcn C1]
となり、この〔1〕式の結果が被搬送材(1)をテーブ
ルロール(27で送り込んだ量であり、テーブルロール
(2)等と被搬送材(1)との間に全くスリップがなけ
れば、〔1a式におけるLcsrn u Ln、すなわ
ち図示のり、 、 L、の距離と等しくなる筈である。In the control method for recognizing the position of the transported material in the transport device configured as described above, the transported material (1) is shown in the diagram,
A table roll (
The amount of rotation in 2) was changed to 1st. Second rotation amount measuring circuit (4al
, (4b), and based on these outputs, the slip amount is calculated in the slip amount measuring circuit (6). That is, if the feed rate of the conveyed material during a certain period Ln is LCNTn, and the number of pulses generated for Pr and Gn during that period is Pt, snx, Pt, and c-n, then L(H7n
= PLSnl X PiNcn C1]
The result of this formula [1] is the amount of conveyed material (1) fed by the table roll (27), and if there is no slip between the table roll (2) etc. and the conveyed material (1), then , [Lcsrn u Ln in formula 1a, that is, the distance shown in the figure, should be equal to the distance of , L.
従って、〔1a式の結果とLnとの差がスリップ量とな
るうなお、スリップ量計測回路(6)においてはパルス
イ/クリメ/トのロール径補正も竹なわれ、このスリッ
プ量に基づいて位置追跡回路(5)の結果に対し、次の
スリラフ量計測位置までの区間、Ln相当の追跡量ごと
にスリップ量を補正値として追跡結果補正回路(7)に
おいて加減算することになる。Therefore, the difference between the result of formula 1a and Ln is the slip amount.In addition, in the slip amount measuring circuit (6), the roll diameter correction of pulse shift/clime/to is also performed, and the position is determined based on this slip amount. The tracking result correction circuit (7) adds or subtracts the slip amount as a correction value to the result of the tracking circuit (5) for each tracking amount corresponding to Ln in the section up to the next slip rough amount measurement position.
なお、上記の実施例では板状の被(%送材の場合につい
て説明したか、被搬送材の先端、終端の認識ができるも
のであれば、どのような形状でもよく、またローラテー
ブル上を搬送するように説明しだが、他のコンベア等に
よる搬送設備の場合でも、上記実施例と同一の効果を奏
する。In addition, in the above embodiment, the plate-shaped material (percentage material feeding was explained), or any shape may be used as long as the leading edge and end of the material to be transported can be recognized. Although the description has been given in terms of conveyance, the same effects as in the above embodiment can be achieved even in the case of conveyance equipment using other conveyors or the like.
この発明は以上説明したとおり、被搬送材のスリップ量
を計測し、その結果に応じて細分化した位置補正を行う
ように構成したので、被搬送材の搬送位置を高精度に認
識できる搬送装置の制御方式が得られる効果がある。As explained above, this invention is configured to measure the slip amount of the material to be transported and perform subdivided position corrections according to the results, so that the transporting device can recognize the transporting position of the material to be transported with high precision. This has the effect of providing a control method.
第1図はこの発明の一実施例の制御力式に基づく構成図
、第2図は従来の搬送装置における被搬送材の位置認識
を制御する構成図である。
図において、(1)は被搬送材、(2)はテーブルミー
ル、(3)は位置計測セ/す、(4)はロール回転を計
測回路、(5)は位置検出回路、(6)はスリップ量計
測回路、(7)は追跡結果補正回路、(8)は検出セン
ナ。
なお、図中の同一符号は同一部分または相当部分を示す
。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram based on a control force formula according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram for controlling position recognition of a conveyed material in a conventional conveyance device. In the figure, (1) is the conveyed material, (2) is the table meal, (3) is the position measurement circuit, (4) is the roll rotation measurement circuit, (5) is the position detection circuit, and (6) is the A slip amount measuring circuit, (7) a tracking result correction circuit, and (8) a detection sensor. Note that the same reference numerals in the figures indicate the same or equivalent parts.
Claims (1)
離の区間ごとに上記被搬送材が上記一定距離区間を通過
する2点の位置を計測し、この計測値に基づいて上記被
搬送材とテーブルロールとのスリップ量を演算し、この
演算値に基づいて被搬送材の搬送ライン上の位置の補正
を行うことを特徴とする搬送装置における被搬送材の位
置認識方式。During the conveyance of the conveyed material, the positions of two points where the conveyed material passes through the constant distance section are measured for each constant distance section provided at multiple locations, and based on these measurement values, the conveyed material is 1. A method for recognizing the position of a conveyed material in a conveyance device, characterized in that the amount of slip between the table roll and the table roll is calculated, and the position of the conveyed material on a conveyance line is corrected based on this calculated value.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24077784A JPS61120012A (en) | 1984-11-16 | 1984-11-16 | Position recognition system of conveyed material in conveying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24077784A JPS61120012A (en) | 1984-11-16 | 1984-11-16 | Position recognition system of conveyed material in conveying device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61120012A true JPS61120012A (en) | 1986-06-07 |
Family
ID=17064548
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP24077784A Pending JPS61120012A (en) | 1984-11-16 | 1984-11-16 | Position recognition system of conveyed material in conveying device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61120012A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6347257A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-02-29 | Orii:Kk | Numerically controlled device for transfer |
JPH01252416A (en) * | 1987-12-11 | 1989-10-09 | Seibu Electric & Mach Co Ltd | Control method for tracing position of transferred material |
JPH01252415A (en) * | 1987-12-11 | 1989-10-09 | Seibu Electric & Mach Co Ltd | Control method for tracing position of transferred material |
-
1984
- 1984-11-16 JP JP24077784A patent/JPS61120012A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6347257A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-02-29 | Orii:Kk | Numerically controlled device for transfer |
JPH057301B2 (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1993-01-28 | Orii Kk | |
JPH01252416A (en) * | 1987-12-11 | 1989-10-09 | Seibu Electric & Mach Co Ltd | Control method for tracing position of transferred material |
JPH01252415A (en) * | 1987-12-11 | 1989-10-09 | Seibu Electric & Mach Co Ltd | Control method for tracing position of transferred material |
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