JPS6064597A - Branch telephone set - Google Patents
Branch telephone setInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6064597A JPS6064597A JP17349083A JP17349083A JPS6064597A JP S6064597 A JPS6064597 A JP S6064597A JP 17349083 A JP17349083 A JP 17349083A JP 17349083 A JP17349083 A JP 17349083A JP S6064597 A JPS6064597 A JP S6064597A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- telephone
- branch
- identification number
- frequency signal
- telephone set
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q5/00—Selecting arrangements wherein two or more subscriber stations are connected by the same line to the exchange
- H04Q5/02—Selecting arrangements wherein two or more subscriber stations are connected by the same line to the exchange with direct connection for all subscribers, i.e. party-line systems
- H04Q5/08—Signalling by continuous ac
- H04Q5/12—Signalling by continuous ac using combinations of frequencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Sub-Exchange Stations And Push- Button Telephones (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は自動交換機の電話回線に接続され、個別に呼出
すことのできるブランチ電話機に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a branch telephone connected to the telephone line of an automatic exchange and capable of being individually called.
住宅電話や構内電話で電話機を複数台並列接続して使用
の便を計っていることが多い。従来この種の電話機をブ
ランチ電話機と称しているが、電話機そのものは単独電
話のものと同じであるため交換機から呼出信号を受ける
と並列接続された全ての電話機の呼出信号器が鳴動する
。従って呼出があると倒れかの電話機に先に出た人が応
答し、並列接続された別の電話機で通話した方がよい場
合には、この別の電話機の人に口答等で連絡をしてその
電話機に代ってもらう方法でブランチ電話機の選択を行
なっている。このため発信者は話をしようとする相手が
直ちに出なかったり、着信者も手数を要するなどの不便
がある。For convenience of use, multiple telephones are often connected in parallel for residential telephones and premises telephones. Conventionally, this type of telephone is called a branch telephone, but since the telephone itself is the same as a standalone telephone, when it receives a ringing signal from the exchange, the ringing signals of all the telephones connected in parallel ring. Therefore, when a call is received, the first person to answer the fallen phone will answer, and if it is better to talk on another parallel-connected phone, the person on the other phone will be contacted by verbal means. A branch telephone is selected by having the telephone replaced. This causes inconveniences such as the caller may not be able to find the person he or she wants to talk to right away, and the callee is inconvenienced.
本発明の目的は上記の欠点を除去し、個別に呼出信号器
を鳴動させることのできるブランチ電話機を提供するこ
とにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks and to provide a branch telephone that can individually ring a ringing signal.
本発明のブランチ電話機の構成は、自動父換機の電話回
線に接続され、それぞれに呼出信号器を備えるブランチ
電話機において、発信電話機から送られる押釦ダイヤル
用多周波信号によるブランチ電話機識別番号を受信する
多周波信号受信手段と、この多周波信号受信手段が受信
した識別番号のブランチ電話機の呼出信号器を前記電話
回線に接続する接続手段とを備えることを特徴とする。The configuration of the branch telephone set of the present invention is such that the branch telephone set is connected to the telephone line of an automatic father exchange and each of the branch telephones is equipped with a ringing signal device, and receives a branch telephone identification number in the form of a multi-frequency signal for push-button dialing sent from a calling telephone. The present invention is characterized by comprising a multi-frequency signal receiving means, and a connecting means for connecting a ringing signal of a branch telephone having an identification number received by the multi-frequency signal receiving means to the telephone line.
また本発明の別の特徴は呼出信号器が常時は市1話回線
に接続されていて、前記ブランチ電話機識別番号を受信
したとき受信した識別番号以外のブランチ電話機の呼出
信号器を前記電話回線から開放する接続手段を備えるこ
と、また、ブランチ電話機に接続された電話回線の直流
電圧の高低を検出することによシ、オンフック時とオン
フック時とfr、識別【7てオフフック時には多周波信
号受信手段の入力を電話回線から切離すオン・オンフッ
ク識別手段を備えること、さらにまた、多周波信号受信
手段がブランチ電話機識別番号を受信したときから一定
時間を経過したとき電話回線から呼出信号器を開放して
いる回路を閉成する時限手段を備えることにある。Another feature of the present invention is that the calling signal device is normally connected to the local telephone line, and when the branch telephone identification number is received, the calling signal device of the branch telephone other than the received identification number is connected from the telephone line. In addition, by detecting the level of DC voltage of the telephone line connected to the branch telephone, it is possible to identify when on-hook and when off-hook. the branch telephone identification number; The present invention is to provide time-limiting means for closing the circuit that is being operated.
以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して詳細に説
明する。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
まず、通常の交換機の呼出信号の送出動作について説明
する。第1図は最近広く普及している電子交換機が呼出
信号を送出している状態にあるときの接続を示すブロッ
ク図で、発呼し、ダイヤル、操作によシ着信電話番号を
送出し終った発信電話機(置A)lは交換機40通話路
網41′f:介して呼出音トランク(几BT)42に接
続され、被呼である並列接続された着信電話機(TEI
J、 、 置B2)2.3は同じく通話路網41を介し
て呼出信号トランク()LGT)43に接続されている
。一方交換機4は吐出信号を受けている着信電話機2,
3の何れかが応答したとき、直ちに発信電話機1と着電
詰機2,3とを接続するために、発信電話機lから着信
電話番号を受信し終った時点で、この発信と着信の両型
詰機を接続することのできる通話路網41の中の通話路
と通話トランク(IO’l’)44とを選択して中央処
理装置(CC)45に設けられた記憶装置内にこの通話
路と通話トランクの使用を保留している。First, a description will be given of the operation of a normal exchange for sending out a paging signal. Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the connection of electronic exchanges, which have recently been widely used, when they are in the state of sending out a calling signal, and when a call has been made, dialed, and the incoming telephone number has been sent out by operation. The originating telephone (location A) l is connected to the ringing trunk (几BT) 42 through the exchange 40 and the communication path network 41'f, and is connected to the called terminating telephone (TEI) connected in parallel.
J, , B2) 2.3 are also connected to a calling signal trunk (LGT) 43 via a communication path network 41. On the other hand, the exchange 4 receives the incoming telephone 2 receiving the discharge signal,
In order to immediately connect the originating telephone 1 and the incoming call terminals 2 and 3 when either of the above 3 answers, both the originating and receiving telephone numbers are connected immediately after receiving the incoming telephone number from the originating telephone 1. A communication path and a communication trunk (IO'l') 44 in the communication path network 41 to which the filling machine can be connected are selected, and this communication path is stored in a storage device provided in a central processing unit (CC) 45. and the use of call trunks is on hold.
次に、本発明のブランチ電話機が接続される交換機と、
このブランチ電話機を呼出すダイヤル操作について説明
する。この交換機は前記の電子交換機が着信電話番号を
受信し終って、発信と着信との両型詰機を接続すること
のできる通話路と通話トランク44とを選択した時点で
、極く短時間(例えば100m5 )この通話路を接続
し、次いで前記の呼出状態に移行する。交換機がこのよ
うな接続の過程をとることは最近広く普及している蓄積
プログラム制御方式を採用している電子交換機では従来
のプログラムに前記の通話路の選択過程の次に、この交
換機で頻繁に使用するプログラムと同じ手法の通話路設
定と時限をとってこの通話を再び復旧するプログラムを
追加することにょシ容易に実施できる。このような交換
機に接続された本発明によるブランチ電話機を個別に呼
出すため、このブランチ電話機には従来の電話番号の他
に同一電話番号に属するブランチ電話機ごとに予めブラ
ンチ電話機識別番号を割当てておき、発呼者は着信電話
番号をダイヤルした後に続けてこのブランチ電話機識別
番号のダイヤル数字を押釦ダイヤルによルダイヤルし続
ける。この場合、本実施例の交換機4は所定の着信電話
番号を受信し終ると、前記のごとく一旦発信電話機と着
信電話機との間に選択した通話路を閉成するので発呼者
が最後にダイヤルし続けているブランチ電話機識別番号
が着信電話機に送られることになる。一方交換機は前記
の閉成した通話路を開放して呼出信号送出の動作に移シ
、発信電話機には呼出音を送るので発呼者は送出し続け
たブランチ電話機識別番号のダイヤルを中止して着信電
話機の応答を待つことになる。Next, an exchange to which the branch telephone of the present invention is connected;
The dialing operation for calling this branch telephone will be explained. This exchange operates within a very short period of time ( For example, 100 m5), this communication path is connected, and then the above-mentioned calling state is entered. The fact that the exchange takes such a connection process is that electronic exchanges that use the stored program control system, which has recently become widespread, frequently use the conventional program following the above-mentioned call route selection process. This can be easily implemented by adding a program that sets a call path using the same method as the program used and sets a time limit to restore the call again. In order to individually call the branch telephone according to the present invention connected to such an exchange, in addition to the conventional telephone number, a branch telephone identification number is previously assigned to each branch telephone belonging to the same telephone number, After dialing the called telephone number, the calling party continues to press-button dial the dialed digits of this branch telephone identification number. In this case, when the exchange 4 of this embodiment finishes receiving the predetermined incoming telephone number, it temporarily closes the selected communication path between the originating telephone and the terminating telephone as described above, so that the calling party finally dials the telephone number. The branch telephone identification number that continues to be used will be sent to the terminating telephone. On the other hand, the exchange opens the closed communication path and begins sending a ringing signal, and sends a ringing tone to the calling telephone, causing the calling party to stop dialing the branch telephone identification number that it has been sending. You will have to wait for the incoming phone to answer.
次に、本発明のブランチ電話機の構成と動作について説
明する。第2図は本発明の一実施例のブロック図で、図
において押釦式電話機5は従来の単独電話機と同じく呼
出信号器(ベル)51、フックスイッチ(H8I、H8
2,)52,53、押釦式ダイヤルおよび送受話回路5
4から構成されているが、呼出信号器51の接続回路に
R几すレー6のブレーク接点(rr)7が設けられてい
る。またこの押釦式電話機5の電話機端子(LX 、L
2)56.57は電話回線を介して交換機4に接続され
、この電話機の近くで他のブランチ電話機に並列接続さ
れている。一方、電話機端子56.57の2端子にオン
・オフフック識別回路(HD)8が接続されている。こ
の2端子間の電圧は、並列接続された全てのブランチ電
話機がオンフックの状態にあるときは、交換機から見た
この電話回線は直流的にほとんど開放状態にあるので交
換惧から送られ2重圧(一般には48v)に近く、ブラ
ンチi話楼の何れかがオフフックの状態にあるときは、
この電話回線は低い抵抗で結ばれ交換機から送られる電
圧よシはるかに低く(一般にはIOV以下)なるので、
前記のオン・オフフック識別口紅18はこの2端子の電
圧を検出してHRリレー9をオンフック時には動作し、
オフフック時には復旧させる。さらに電話機端子56.
57の2端子に多周波信号受信器(REC)toがH)
Lリレー9のメーク接点(hr)11を介して接続され
ている。従ってブランチ電話機の全てがオンフックの状
態にあれば多周波信号受信器10は電話回線と接続され
ているので着信時には前記のととくa↓−に発信電話機
から送られてくるブランチ電話機階別番号を受信する。Next, the configuration and operation of the branch telephone according to the present invention will be explained. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, a push-button telephone 5 has a ringing signal (bell) 51 and a hook switch (H8I, H8
2,) 52, 53, push-button dial and transmitting/receiving circuit 5
4, a break contact (rr) 7 of an R relay 6 is provided in the connection circuit of the calling signal device 51. In addition, the telephone terminals (LX, L
2) 56.57 is connected to the exchange 4 via a telephone line and connected in parallel to other branch telephones near this telephone. On the other hand, an on/off hook identification circuit (HD) 8 is connected to two of the telephone terminals 56 and 57. When all branch telephones connected in parallel are on-hook, the voltage between these two terminals is sent from the exchange and double pressure ( 48v), and when any branch is off-hook,
This telephone line is connected with low resistance and the voltage sent from the exchange is much lower (generally less than IOV), so
The on-off hook identification lipstick 18 detects the voltage of these two terminals and operates when the HR relay 9 is on-hook.
Restore when off-hook. Furthermore, telephone terminal 56.
Multi-frequency signal receiver (REC) to 2 terminals of 57 is H)
It is connected via the make contact (hr) 11 of the L relay 9. Therefore, if all the branch telephones are on-hook, the multi-frequency signal receiver 10 is connected to the telephone line, so when receiving a call, the branch telephone floor number sent from the calling telephone is sent to a↓-. Receive.
多周波信号受信器10は押釦ダイヤル受信回路とその出
力信号を組合せる論理回路で構成されておシ、受信した
ブランチ電話機識別番号が自分のブランチ電話機の識別
番号であれば多周波信号受信器lOはその出力に設けら
れたR几すレー6の第1巻線に電流を流さず動作させな
い。従って、交換機4から次に送られてくる呼出信号は
RRリレー6のブレーク接点(rr)7 f介して呼出
信号器51を鳴動させる。The multi-frequency signal receiver 10 is composed of a push-button dial receiving circuit and a logic circuit that combines its output signals.If the received branch telephone identification number is the identification number of your own branch telephone, the multi-frequency signal receiver 10 does not allow current to flow through the first winding of the R relay 6 provided at its output and does not operate. Therefore, the next paging signal sent from the exchange 4 causes the paging signal device 51 to ring via the break contact (rr) 7f of the RR relay 6.
一方、多周波信号受信器10が受信したブランチ電話機
識別番号が自分の識別番号でないときは、前記几几リレ
ー6の第1巻線に電流を流してこのリレー全動作させ前
記ブレーク接点7を開放して、次いで交換機4から送ら
れてくる呼出信号により自分の電話機の呼出信号器を鳴
動させない。なおIt RIJシレーの第2巻線に直列
に自己のメーク接点(rr)12と、前記HRリレー9
のメーク接点(h r ) 13と、時限回路(TM)
14の出力メーク接点(t m ) 1.5とが設けら
れている。この時限回路14は多周波信号受信器10が
識別番号を受信したとき起動されて出力メーク接点15
を閉成し、時限時1111の経過時点でこのメーク接点
15を開放する。従ってR几すレー6は、多周波信号受
信器10が他のブランチ電話機の識別番号を受けてこの
R几すレー6を動作させたあとは、この第2巻線の回路
によシ動作状態を保持し、ブランチ電話機の何れかがオ
フフックしてHRリレー9が復旧するか、時限回路14
が時限時間を経過した時点で復旧する。この時限回路1
4は変換(陵から呼出信号が送られてきて、呼出を受け
た被呼者が応答する前に発呼者が呼出を放棄してオンフ
ックした場合にRRIJレー6を復旧させるために設け
られており、その時限時間は呼出金堂けてから通常応答
する時間に余祐を加えて設定(例えば30s)される。On the other hand, if the branch telephone identification number received by the multi-frequency signal receiver 10 is not its own identification number, current is applied to the first winding of the precise relay 6 to fully operate the relay and open the break contact 7. Then, in response to the ringing signal sent from the exchange 4, the ringer of the telephone does not ring. Note that it has its own make contact (rr) 12 and the HR relay 9 in series with the second winding of the RIJ relay.
Make contact (hr) 13 and time limit circuit (TM)
14 output make contacts (t m ) 1.5 are provided. This timer circuit 14 is activated when the multi-frequency signal receiver 10 receives the identification number and outputs the make contact 15.
is closed, and this make contact 15 is opened when a time limit 1111 has elapsed. Therefore, after the multi-frequency signal receiver 10 receives the identification number of another branch telephone and operates the R-receiver 6, the R-receiver 6 is put into the operating state by the circuit of this second winding. is held, and either one of the branch telephones goes off-hook and the HR relay 9 is restored, or the time limit circuit 14
will be restored once the time limit has elapsed. This time limit circuit 1
4 is a conversion function (provided to restore the RRIJ relay 6 when a calling signal is sent from the caller and the caller abandons the call and goes on-hook before the called party responds). The time limit is set by adding Yosuke to the normal response time after the call ends (for example, 30 seconds).
なお発呼者が着信のブランチ電話機識別’Tit %を
ダイヤルしなかった9場合や、本発明のオン・オフフッ
ク識別回路8、多周波信号受信器XO=・rに必要な電
源が与えられていない場合には、前記呼出信号器51に
直列に設けられた前記ブレーク接点(rr)7は閉成さ
れたま\になっているので、交換様から呼出信号が送ら
れてくると並列接続されだ全てのブランチ電話機の呼出
信号器が鳴動することになる。In addition, if the caller does not dial the incoming branch telephone identification 'Tit%9, or the necessary power is not provided to the on/off hook identification circuit 8 and the multifrequency signal receiver XO=・r of the present invention. In this case, the break contact (rr) 7 provided in series with the call signal device 51 remains closed, so when a call signal is sent from the exchanger, all connections are made in parallel. The ring signal of the branch telephone will ring.
以上、本発明による一実施例としてブランチ電話機ごと
にオン・オフフック識別回路8、多周波信号受信器IO
等の従来の押釦式電話機5以外の回路を設けた場合につ
いて説明したが、多周波信号受信器10の出力論理回路
にブランチ電話機対応にRRリレーを設け、そのプレニ
ク接点(rr)7をそれぞれのブランチ電話機の呼出信
号器の接続回路に挿入することによシ押釦式電話伽5以
外の回路を共通化することもできる。As described above, as an embodiment of the present invention, each branch telephone has an on/off hook identification circuit 8, a multi-frequency signal receiver IO
The case where a circuit other than the conventional push-button telephone 5 such as By inserting it into the connection circuit of the call signal device of the branch telephone, circuits other than the push-button telephone 5 can be made common.
また、前記時限回路140時限時間を適当に短かく(例
えは10〜15SL、識別番号を受けたブランチ電話機
からの応答がこの時限時間内に得られない場合に几几リ
レー6を復旧させ、この時限時間を短かくしたブランチ
電話機の呼出信号器も鳴動させることができる。In addition, the time limit circuit 140 can be set to a suitably short time limit (for example, 10 to 15 SL), and if a response from the branch telephone that has received the identification number is not received within this time limit, the methodical relay 6 can be restored. A branch telephone ring signal with a short time limit can also be activated.
以上詳細に説明したとおシ、本発明はブランチ電話機を
個別に呼出すことが出釆るという効果がある。As described above in detail, the present invention has the advantage that branch telephones can be individually called.
第1図は現在用いられている電子交換機の一接続過程例
を示すブロック図、第2図は本発明におけるブランチ電
話機の一実施例を示すブロック図である。
l・・・・・・発信電話機(’]’EL A)、2.3
・・・・・−着信電話機(置B、、置B2)、4・・・
・・・交換機、5・・・・・・押釦式電話機、6・・・
・・・RRリレー、7.12・・・・・・RRリル−の
接点(rr)% s・・・・・・オン・オフフック識別
回路(HD)、9・・・・・・HRIJレー、10・・
・・・・多周波信号受信器、11.13・・・・・・H
R1,ル−の接点(hr)、14・・・・・・時限回路
(”M)、15・・・・・・時限回路14の出力接点(
tm)。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the connection process of a currently used electronic exchange, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of a branch telephone according to the present invention. l... Calling telephone (']'EL A), 2.3
...-Incoming telephone (place B,, place B2), 4...
...Switchboard, 5...Push-button telephone, 6...
... RR relay, 7.12... RR relay contact (rr)% s... On/off hook identification circuit (HD), 9... HRIJ relay, 10...
...Multi-frequency signal receiver, 11.13...H
R1, Lou contact (hr), 14... Time limit circuit ("M), 15... Output contact of time limit circuit 14 (
tm).
Claims (4)
呼出信号器を備えるブランチ電話機において、発信電話
機から送られる押釦ダイヤル用多周波信号によるブラン
チ電話機識別番号を受信する多周波信号受信手段と、こ
の多周波信号受信手段が受信した識別番号のブランチ電
話機の呼出信号器を前記電話回線に接続する接続手段と
を備えることを特徴とするブランチ電話機。(1) Multi-frequency signal receiving means for receiving a branch telephone identification number in the form of a multi-frequency signal for push-button dialing sent from a calling telephone in a branch telephone connected to a telephone line of an automatic exchange and each equipped with a ringing signal device; 1. A branch telephone set, comprising: connecting means for connecting a calling signal device of the branch telephone set having an identification number received by the multi-frequency signal receiving means to the telephone line.
に接続していて、前記ブランチ電話機識別番号を受信し
たとき、受信した識別番号以外のブランチ電話機の呼出
信号器を前記電話回線から開放すること全特徴とする特
許請求の範囲第1項記載のブランチ電話機。(2) The connecting means normally connects the ringing signal to the telephone line, and when receiving the branch telephone identification number, releases the ringing signal of the branch telephone other than the received identification number from the telephone line. A branch telephone according to claim 1, characterized in that:
圧の高低を検出することによシ、オンフック時とオフフ
ック時とを識別して、オフフック時には多周波信号受信
手段の入力を前記電話回線から切離すオン・オフフック
識別手段を備えることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1
項記載のブランチ電話機。(3) By detecting the high and low DC voltage of the telephone line connected to the branch telephone, it is possible to distinguish between on-hook and off-hook, and to disconnect the input of the multi-frequency signal receiving means from the telephone line when off-hook. Claim 1 characterized in that it is provided with an on-off hook identification means for releasing the hook.
Branch telephone as described in section.
号を受信したときから一定時間を経過したとき、前記電
話回線から呼出信号器を開放している回路を閉成する時
限手段を備えることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項
記載のブランチ電話機。(4) It is characterized by comprising a time limit means for closing the circuit that opens the calling signal device from the telephone line when a certain period of time has elapsed since the multi-frequency signal receiving means received the branch telephone identification number. A branch telephone according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17349083A JPS6064597A (en) | 1983-09-20 | 1983-09-20 | Branch telephone set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17349083A JPS6064597A (en) | 1983-09-20 | 1983-09-20 | Branch telephone set |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6064597A true JPS6064597A (en) | 1985-04-13 |
Family
ID=15961470
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17349083A Pending JPS6064597A (en) | 1983-09-20 | 1983-09-20 | Branch telephone set |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6064597A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-09-20 JP JP17349083A patent/JPS6064597A/en active Pending
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