JPS6036267B2 - Quick brewing method for low salt soy sauce - Google Patents
Quick brewing method for low salt soy sauceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6036267B2 JPS6036267B2 JP55064486A JP6448680A JPS6036267B2 JP S6036267 B2 JPS6036267 B2 JP S6036267B2 JP 55064486 A JP55064486 A JP 55064486A JP 6448680 A JP6448680 A JP 6448680A JP S6036267 B2 JPS6036267 B2 JP S6036267B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- soy sauce
- temperature
- brine
- salt
- moromi
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Soy Sauces And Products Related Thereto (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、塩分の取り過ぎが原因と云われている高血圧
、成人病の予防に最も要望されている食塩分の少ない低
食塩醤油の遠醸法に関するもので、醤油諸味を仕込する
に当たり、仕込塩水の濃度を10%〜15%程度の常法
により低塩濃度に抑え、塩水量を原料の120%〜14
0%とし、塩水温度を常法より高温の40oo程度とし
、この仕込塩水に醤油麹を投入して仕込を行い、翌日こ
の醤油諸味の温度が3500程度に低下した時、別に培
養せる醤油酵母を醤油諸味液量に対して2%程度添加し
、毎日数回損拝し、温度を3500〜38oo程度に保
持し、約10日間醗酵熟成せしめた後、常法通り搾汁、
火入、猿週せしめる事を特徴とする。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an enjoing method for making low-salt soy sauce, which is most desired for the prevention of high blood pressure and adult diseases that are said to be caused by excessive salt intake. When preparing moromi, the concentration of the preparation brine is kept to a low salt concentration of about 10% to 15% by the usual method, and the amount of brine is 120% to 14% of the raw material.
0%, the temperature of the brine is set to about 40 oo, which is higher than the conventional method, and soy sauce koji is added to this brine for preparation.The next day, when the temperature of this soy sauce moromi drops to about 3500, soy sauce yeast, which can be cultured separately, is added. Add about 2% to the amount of soy sauce moromi liquid, stir several times a day, maintain the temperature at about 3500 to 38 oo, ferment and mature for about 10 days, and then squeeze the juice in the usual way.
It is characterized by fire and monkey week.
在来の醤油製造法における仕込食塩水の濃度は大体20
%〜25%であった。この濃度は古くから経験上醤油の
腐敗を防止する為に設定された食塩の許容濃度であって
、これ以下の低塩濃度で醤油を製造することは出来ない
ものと考えられていた。The concentration of brine in the traditional soy sauce production method is approximately 20
% to 25%. This concentration has long been the permissible salt concentration set based on experience to prevent spoilage of soy sauce, and it was thought that soy sauce could not be manufactured with a salt concentration lower than this.
本発明においては、この食塩水濃度を10%〜15%の
低塩濃度に抑えて高血圧や成人病の予防に役立つ低食塩
醤油を提供するものであるが、この低塩濃度の為生ずる
腐敗菌の発生は酉醗鞠こ際して本来の醤油麹だけを頼ら
ず、別に培養した醤油酵母を2%程度仕込適温の35o
o〜38ooの仕込早々に添加することにより急速にア
ルコール醗酵を促し、このアルコールの殺菌力(分析デ
ータ‐表に示すように3.2%もの多量なアルコールに
よる殺菌力)と醗酵による酵母菌の旺盛な繁殖により腐
敗菌の発生並びに繁殖する余地を無くし、同時に発生す
る炭酸ガスも殺菌力を発揮して腐敗菌の発生を防止する
ことにより、もともとじっくりと醗整髪熟成する醤油麹
と別に追加した醤油酵母の繁殖活力との総合により速醗
を果たすと同時に腐敗菌の発生を防止し、在来の醤油の
ように防腐剤を使用しない低食塩醤油の製造に成功した
ものである。In the present invention, the salt solution concentration is suppressed to a low salt concentration of 10% to 15% to provide a low-salt soy sauce that is useful for preventing high blood pressure and adult diseases. In order to prevent this from happening, instead of relying solely on the original soy sauce koji, we added about 2% of the soy sauce yeast that had been cultured separately.
By adding 0 to 38 oo as soon as the preparation, alcohol fermentation is rapidly promoted, and the bactericidal power of this alcohol (as shown in the analysis data - 3.2% bactericidal power due to a large amount of alcohol as shown in the table) and the yeast bacteria caused by fermentation. It is added separately from soy sauce koji, which is originally carefully matured, by eliminating the room for the generation and propagation of putrefactive bacteria through active reproduction, and at the same time, the carbon dioxide gas generated also exhibits sterilizing power and prevents the occurrence of putrefaction bacteria. Combined with the reproductive vitality of soy sauce yeast, this product achieves rapid brewing and at the same time prevents the growth of spoilage bacteria, and has successfully produced a low-salt soy sauce that does not use preservatives like conventional soy sauce.
その上培養した醤油酵母の早々の添加により味と香りを
良好にすることが出来る。また、食塩水温度を在来の3
0qo程度よりも高温の4000程度にして仕込みを行
うようにした点はそれだけ速酸効果を有効ならしめ、同
時に速醸による腐敗菌の発生を防止するだけでなく、約
10日程度の短日で製造を完了することにより製品の製
造回転と資本の回転を遠くしてコストの低減をはかるも
のである。Moreover, the early addition of cultured soy sauce yeast can improve the taste and aroma. In addition, the temperature of the saline water was changed to the conventional 3
The fact that brewing is carried out at a temperature of about 4000 qo, which is higher than about 0 qo, makes the quick acid effect that much more effective, and at the same time not only prevents the development of spoilage bacteria due to quick brewing, but also allows brewing to be carried out in a short period of about 10 days. By completing the manufacturing process, it is possible to reduce costs by separating the turnover of product production from the turnover of capital.
しかし、減塩処理において腐敗を防止する為唯仕込温度
を高温に保持することは例えば袴公昭49−15797
号のように4000〜45℃程度の高温に保持すること
は醤油として一番大切な芳い「香気を無くする原因とな
り、且40こ○以上の高温では大豆臭が生じて醤油とし
ての価値が認められない製品となる。However, in order to prevent spoilage during salt reduction treatment, it is important to keep the preparation temperature high, for example, in Hakama Kosho 49-15797
Holding the soy sauce at a high temperature of 4,000 to 45 degrees Celsius will cause it to lose its aroma, which is the most important characteristic of soy sauce. The product becomes unacceptable.
又このような高温処理において、後で酵母や醤油もろみ
を加えても一度附着した大豆臭の臭いは醤油になってか
らも除去する事が出来ず、現在の農林規格JASには到
底合格出来ない不良品となる。更に4000以上の高温
で醤油酵母を添加しても前記した腐敗防止作用が良好に
発揮しないことになる。In addition, in such high-temperature processing, even if yeast or soy sauce mash is added later, the odor of soybeans that is once attached cannot be removed even after the soy sauce has been made, and the soy sauce cannot pass the current JAS agricultural and forestry standards. It becomes a defective product. Furthermore, even if soy sauce yeast is added at a high temperature of 4,000°C or higher, the above-mentioned spoilage prevention effect will not be exhibited satisfactorily.
この点本発明は諸味温度を常に35q0〜38qoに維
持して醗酵熟成を行うもので、この適温維持により諸味
の分解を迅速に行い、同時に毎日蝿梓を行うことにより
空気中の酸素を与えて酉費鍵蓬を極めて旺盛にし、この
多量なアルコールと発生する炭酸ガスにより腐敗を防止
し、この相乗作用により約10日位の在来法では到底考
えられない短日時で低食塩で而をも芳しい香気あるおい
しい醤油が遠醸されることになる。In this regard, the present invention performs fermentation and maturation by constantly maintaining the moromi temperature at 35q0 to 38qo. By maintaining this appropriate temperature, the moromi is decomposed quickly, and at the same time, the moromi is given oxygen from the air by performing fly azusa every day. The large amount of alcohol and carbon dioxide generated prevents spoilage, and this synergistic effect allows for a short cooking time of about 10 days, which is unimaginable with conventional methods, and a low salt content. A delicious soy sauce with a fragrant aroma will be brewed.
以上本発明は、極めて短い日数で、おいしい低食塩醤油
が簡単に且衛生的に生産されるもので、麹菌の酵素力と
、別に多量添加する培養酵母の強力な醗酵力と、低塩水
濃度の選択と、諸味温度と高温仕込と、諸味温度の適温
維持との5点による総合作用により健康に良い特に高血
圧や成人病の予防となる低食塩醤油を10日位の短日時
で遠醸する秀れた特長を発揮する。As described above, the present invention allows delicious low-salt soy sauce to be produced easily and hygienically in an extremely short period of time, using the enzyme power of Aspergillus oryzae, the powerful fermentation power of cultured yeast that is added in large quantities, and the low salt water concentration. The combination of five factors: selection, moromi temperature, high-temperature preparation, and maintaining the moromi temperature at an appropriate temperature allows us to brew low-salt soy sauce that is good for health, especially for preventing high blood pressure and adult diseases, in a short period of about 10 days. Demonstrates its unique characteristics.
在釆発表された低食塩醤油の製造法は普通醤油の塩度1
7%〜18%のものをイオン交換膜により電気的に脱塩
して低塩にする方法及び普通醤油を再仕込(再製仕込法
)により濃度の高い製品を作り、出来上がってから割水
をして塩度を低くする2つの方法が公知であるが両者と
も製造が厄介で極めてコスト高となり、且つおいしい醤
油が得られなかった。The manufacturing method for low-salt soy sauce announced in Korea has a salt level of 1 compared to regular soy sauce.
A product with a high concentration is made by electrically desalting 7% to 18% soy sauce using an ion exchange membrane to make it low in salt, and by re-brewing regular soy sauce (remanufacturing method), and then adding water after completion. There are two known methods for lowering the salinity of soy sauce, but both are complicated to manufacture, extremely expensive, and do not yield delicious soy sauce.
又、過去の高温速醗法は腐敗防止のため仕込温度を50
oo位の高温で長時間酵素分解を行い、数日後に天然諸
味を添加する方法が採用されているが、最初に高温酵素
分解仕込をすると大豆臭と温酸臭が付いて製品の香気悪
くなり、現在では採用されていない。In addition, in the past high temperature rapid brewing method, the preparation temperature was set at 50℃ to prevent spoilage.
The method used is to carry out enzymatic decomposition for a long time at a high temperature of 300°F, and then add natural moromi after a few days.However, if the high temperature enzymatic decomposition is done first, the product will have a soybean odor and a warm acid odor, resulting in a bad aroma of the product. , is not currently adopted.
この点、本発明はアルコール醗酵と蛋白分解を同時に行
う並行醗酵で、前記のような配慮により品質優秀な低食
塩醤油が醸造される。In this regard, the present invention involves parallel fermentation in which alcohol fermentation and protein decomposition are carried out simultaneously, and with the above-mentioned considerations, low-salt soy sauce of excellent quality can be brewed.
次に本発明の実施一例を示すと次の通りである。Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described as follows.
醤油諸味を仕込するに当たり、仕込塩水の濃度を13%
程度の常法より低塩濃度に抑え、塩水量を原料の13%
とし、塩水温度を常法より高温の4000とし、この仕
込塩水に1450k9の醤油麹を投入して仕込を行い、
翌日この醤油諸味の温度が35ooに低下した時、別に
培養せる醤油酵母を100と添加し、毎日2回燈拝し、
温度を36q0に保持し、約10日間醗酵熟成せしめた
後、常法通り搾汁、火入、櫨過せしめる。この製品の分
析データ一は次の通りで、
・ポーメ比重 17.7・塩 度
10.7・アルコール
3.2・PH
5.3・全窒素(T.N) 1.55
・色 度 30現在農林、JAS
規格の本醸造特級品に合格している。When preparing soy sauce moromi, the concentration of the preparation brine is 13%.
The salt concentration is lower than that of conventional methods, and the amount of salt water is reduced to 13% of the raw material.
Then, the brine temperature was set to 4000, which is higher than the usual method, and 1450k9 of soy sauce koji was added to this brine for preparation.
The next day, when the temperature of this soy sauce moromi dropped to 35 oo, we added 100 oz of soy sauce yeast, which can be cultured separately, and lit it twice a day.
The temperature was maintained at 36q0, and after fermentation and maturing for about 10 days, the juice was squeezed, fired, and strained in the usual manner. The analytical data for this product is as follows: - Pome specific gravity: 17.7 - Salinity:
10.7・Alcohol
3.2・PH
5.3・Total nitrogen (T.N) 1.55
・Chromaticity 30 Current Agriculture and Forestry, JAS
It has passed the standard of Honjozo Special Grade.
Claims (1)
%〜15%程度の常法より低塩濃度に抑え、塩水量を原
料の120%〜140%とし、塩水温度を常法より高温
の40℃程度とし、この仕込塩水に醤油麹を投入して仕
込を行い、翌日この醤油諸味の温度が35℃程度に低下
した時、別に培養せる醤油酵母を醤油諸味液量に対して
2%程度添加し、毎日数回撹拌し、温度を35℃〜38
℃程度に保持し、約10日間醗酵熟成せしめた後、常法
通り搾汁、火入、濾過せしめる事を特徴とする低食塩醤
油の速醸法。1 When preparing soy sauce moromi, reduce the concentration of the preparation brine to 10
The salt concentration is kept lower than the conventional method of about 15% to 15%, the amount of brine is 120% to 140% of the raw material, the temperature of the brine is about 40 ° C higher than the conventional method, and soy sauce koji is added to this brine. After preparation, when the temperature of this soy sauce moromi drops to about 35℃ the next day, add soy sauce yeast that can be cultured separately to about 2% of the amount of soy sauce moromi liquid, stir several times every day, and lower the temperature to 35℃ to 38℃.
A fast-brewing method for low-salt soy sauce, which is characterized by maintaining the temperature at about ℃ and fermenting and maturing for about 10 days, followed by squeezing, pasteurization, and filtration as usual.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP55064486A JPS6036267B2 (en) | 1980-05-15 | 1980-05-15 | Quick brewing method for low salt soy sauce |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP55064486A JPS6036267B2 (en) | 1980-05-15 | 1980-05-15 | Quick brewing method for low salt soy sauce |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS56160966A JPS56160966A (en) | 1981-12-11 |
JPS6036267B2 true JPS6036267B2 (en) | 1985-08-19 |
Family
ID=13259586
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP55064486A Expired JPS6036267B2 (en) | 1980-05-15 | 1980-05-15 | Quick brewing method for low salt soy sauce |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6036267B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011034049A1 (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | キッコーマン株式会社 | Low-salt soy sauce and process for producing same |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4915797A (en) * | 1972-03-28 | 1974-02-12 | ||
JPS516759A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1976-01-20 | Fmc Corp | Tamagokeiryosochi |
-
1980
- 1980-05-15 JP JP55064486A patent/JPS6036267B2/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4915797A (en) * | 1972-03-28 | 1974-02-12 | ||
JPS516759A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1976-01-20 | Fmc Corp | Tamagokeiryosochi |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS56160966A (en) | 1981-12-11 |
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