JPS58195457A - Manufacture of armature for slotless flat rotary electric machine - Google Patents
Manufacture of armature for slotless flat rotary electric machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58195457A JPS58195457A JP57076123A JP7612382A JPS58195457A JP S58195457 A JPS58195457 A JP S58195457A JP 57076123 A JP57076123 A JP 57076123A JP 7612382 A JP7612382 A JP 7612382A JP S58195457 A JPS58195457 A JP S58195457A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- armature
- core
- slotless
- winding
- flat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/46—Fastening of windings on the stator or rotor structure
- H02K3/47—Air-gap windings, i.e. iron-free windings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Insulation, Fastening Of Motor, Generator Windings (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の技術分野〕
本発明は偏平形ブラシレスモータ等のスロットレス偏平
形回転電機の電機子製造方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an armature of a slotless flat rotating electric machine such as a flat brushless motor.
従来、例えばマニピュレータに使用されるサーーモータ
としては、一般に小形、軽量でかつ加減速時に大きなト
ルクを得られるもの(瞬時駆動可動)が要求されている
。特に、マニビュレークの腕等に使用するものとして控
、軸方向寸法の非常に小さなものが要求され、偏平形の
ブラシレスモータの実用化が要望されてきている。BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a thermomotor used in a manipulator, for example, is generally required to be small, lightweight, and able to obtain large torque during acceleration/deceleration (instantaneous drive movable). In particular, there is a demand for motors with very small axial dimensions for use in manibulake arms, etc., and there has been a demand for the practical use of flat brushless motors.
ところで、従来のむの種のブラシレスモータは、発生ト
ルクが比較的小さく電機子の電機子巻線(コイル)量が
少ないものが殆んどである。By the way, most conventional brushless motors generate relatively small torque and have a small amount of armature windings (coils).
その丸め、電機子鉄心に電機子巻線を取付ける際、その
機械的取付強度および電気的絶縁強度としては、それ程
問題視はされていなかった。When attaching the armature winding to the armature core, its rounding, mechanical attachment strength, and electrical insulation strength were not considered to be so problematic.
然乍ら、かかる偏平形のブラシレスモータにおいて、前
述しえよすな大きなノ々ワーのものが強く要求されてき
ている。そして、このためのブラシレスモータを製造す
るには、電機子巻線の量を多くして大きなトルクを発生
し得るものとすればよいが、これを実現する丸めには以
下の点で問題が生じる。Naturally, there has been a strong demand for such flat brushless motors with large diameters as described above. In order to manufacture a brushless motor for this purpose, it is possible to increase the amount of armature windings to generate a large torque, but the rounding to achieve this poses the following problems. .
(ai)’巻線の量声多くすると、巻線を鉄心に敗付け
る丸めの手段が困難であシ、機械的取付強度の点で問題
がある。 □′
(b) 巻線の量を多くすると、それだけ鉄心と巻線
間の電気的絶縁耐圧(絶縁強度)を大きくしなければな
らず、その結果:着の分の絶縁距離が必要となり、軸方
向寸法が長くなって上記要求に応えることができない。(ai) When the volume of the winding is increased, it is difficult to round the winding to the iron core, and there is a problem in terms of mechanical attachment strength. □' (b) If the amount of windings is increased, the electrical withstand voltage (insulation strength) between the core and the windings must be increased accordingly, and as a result: an insulation distance corresponding to the amount of insulation is required, and the shaft The directional dimension becomes long and the above requirements cannot be met.
本発明は上記のような事情に鑑みて成され九もので、そ
の目的は巻線と鉄心間の充分な電気的絶縁強度および機
械的強度を確保しつつ太きなトルクを得ることができる
スロットレス偏平形回転電機の電機子製造方法を提供す
ることにある。The present invention was made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a slot that can obtain large torque while ensuring sufficient electrical insulation strength and mechanical strength between the winding and the iron core. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing an armature of a flat type rotary electric machine.
上記目的を達成するために本発明では、スロ、トレスの
電機子鉄心に電機子巻線を取付けて電機子を成形する際
に、鋏鉄心に不織布等の樹脂含浸性のよい多孔質の絶縁
シートを敷き、これに巻線を尚てこれを押え部材で押え
て熱硬化ζ
性樹脂で全含浸処理し、加熱硬化するようにしたことを
特徴とする。In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, when an armature winding is attached to a slotted or traced armature core to form an armature, a porous insulating sheet such as a non-woven fabric with good resin impregnation properties is used for the scissor core. The winding wire is placed on the wire, the winding wire is placed on the wire, the wire is pressed down with a pressing member, and the entire surface is impregnated with a thermosetting ζ-based resin, which is then heated and cured.
:ポ 〔発明の実施例門: 以下、本発明を図面に示す一実施例について説明する。:Po [Embodiments of the invention: An embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described below.
第1図は、本発明によるス關、トレ −ス偏平形
回転電機としての偏平形ブラシレスモータの構成例を平
面図にて示した−のである。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of the configuration of a flat brushless motor as a cross-section flat rotating electric machine according to the present invention.
図において、はぼ円環状のスロットレス電機子(固定子
)鉄心(例えば巻鉄心)JK多孔性の絶縁シート2を介
して、扇形の単位巻線3を図示の如く重ね合わせる如く
配置してなる電機子巻線を取付は電機子を構成している
・また、上記電機子鉄心1の内側には軸4に取付けられ
た回転子5を回転自在に設けている。In the figure, a slotless armature (stator) core (e.g., a wound core) having a circular ring shape is made up of fan-shaped unit windings 3 arranged so as to overlap each other as shown in the figure, with a porous insulating sheet 2 interposed therebetween. The armature windings are attached to form an armature. Also, a rotor 5 attached to a shaft 4 is rotatably provided inside the armature core 1.
次に、上記電機子の製造方法について第2図を用いて詳
述する。第2図は、第1図におけるモータの軸方向縦断
面構成を示し友ものであシ、第1図と同一部分には同一
符号を付して示す。Next, a method for manufacturing the armature described above will be explained in detail using FIG. 2. FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal cross-sectional configuration of the motor in the axial direction in FIG. 1, and is similar to that in FIG. 1, and the same parts as in FIG.
いま・電機子鉄心IK電機子巻線Sを職付ける際には、
まず電機子鉄心1の軸方向端面と内周面および外周面を
絶縁シー)jKて覆う・つぎに、この絶縁シートIOp
面に取付けるべき電機子巻線3を当て、その表面を図示
しない押え部材で押える。かかる状態から、その俵工4
キシ樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂にて全含浸処理し、しかる後
加熱硬化して成形する。ζζで、絶縁シート2としては
樹、脂含浸性のよい多孔質の絶縁シート、例えば不織布
を使用する。なお、上記押え部材表面には予め剥離処理
を施しておき、加熱硬化後における脱脚を容易としてい
る。Now, when hiring armature core IK armature winding S,
First, cover the axial end face, inner circumferential surface, and outer circumferential surface of the armature core 1 with an insulating sheet IOp.
The armature winding 3 to be attached is placed on the surface, and the surface is pressed with a pressing member (not shown). In such a state, the bale worker 4
The entire body is impregnated with a thermosetting resin such as resin, and then heated and cured to be molded. As the insulating sheet 2, a porous insulating sheet having good impregnation with resin or resin, such as a non-woven fabric, is used. Note that the surface of the presser member is previously subjected to a peeling treatment to facilitate removal of the legs after heat curing.
上述したような電機子製造方法とすれば、次のような効
果が得られる。The armature manufacturing method as described above provides the following effects.
(a) 電機子の巻IwSの量が多く、モータとして
運転した場合に大きなトルクを発生することができ、も
って前述し九ようなマニピュレータへの適用が可能とな
ゐ。(a) The armature has a large amount of windings IwS, and can generate a large torque when operated as a motor, making it possible to apply it to the manipulators described in 9 above.
(b) 電機子鉄心1への巻lll5の堆付けを、樹
脂含浸性のよい多孔質の絶縁シートである不織布2を介
し、且つ工Iキシ樹脂にて全含浸処理して行なっている
ので、該樹脂が鉄心1と巻1lA3との間にも含浸し、
もって鉄心と電機子を一体接着する為・・・(絶縁紙を
介して)接着強度を高めて機械的取付強度の向上を図り
、多量の巻線3を鉄心1へ強固に取付けることが可能で
ある。(b) Since the windings 115 are deposited on the armature core 1 through the nonwoven fabric 2, which is a porous insulating sheet with good resin impregnation properties, and are completely impregnated with the resin, The resin is also impregnated between the iron core 1 and the winding 1lA3,
Since the core and armature are bonded together, the adhesive strength is increased (through insulating paper) and the mechanical attachment strength is improved, making it possible to firmly attach a large amount of windings 3 to the iron core 1. be.
(C) 電機子鉄心1と巻線1との間の電気的絶縁を
、絶縁シートである不織布2によシ確保し得るため、巻
線3の量が多くなっても絶縁耐圧を大きくとるために絶
縁距離を長くする必要がなく、もって軸方向寸法を短か
くすることが可能となり、前述したマニピュレータの腕
尋への適用が極めて有効的である。この他作業性が喪い
点も本方式の特長の一つである。尚、上記実施例では絶
縁シートとして不織布を用いたが、樹脂含浸性のよい多
孔質の絶縁シートであれば他のものでもよい。(C) Electrical insulation between the armature core 1 and the winding 1 can be ensured by the non-woven fabric 2 which is an insulating sheet, so even if the amount of the winding 3 increases, the dielectric strength can be increased. Since there is no need to increase the insulation distance, the axial dimension can be shortened, and the application to the armrest of the manipulator described above is extremely effective. Another feature of this method is that it has reduced workability. In the above embodiments, a nonwoven fabric was used as the insulating sheet, but other porous insulating sheets with good resin impregnation properties may be used.
また1樹脂としてエポキシ樹脂を用いたが、熱硬化性樹
脂であれば他のもので4よい、尚、絶縁紙の孔は樹脂が
含浸される事によ)被膜絶縁としてきわめて高い絶縁特
性を示す・その他、本発明はその要旨を変更しない範囲
で、種々に変形して実施することができる・〔発明の効
果〕
以上説明したように本発明によれば、巻線と鉄心間の十
分な電気的絶−一度および機械的強度を確保しつつ大き
なトルクを得ることが可能な極めて信頼性の高いスロッ
トレス偏平形回転電機の電機子製造方法が提供できる・In addition, although epoxy resin was used as the resin, other thermosetting resins may be used.Note that the pores of the insulating paper are impregnated with the resin, which exhibits extremely high insulation properties as a film insulation. - In addition, the present invention can be implemented with various modifications without changing the gist thereof. - [Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention, sufficient electricity can be generated between the winding and the iron core. It is possible to provide an armature manufacturing method for an extremely reliable slotless flat rotating electric machine that can obtain large torque while ensuring absolute mechanical strength.
第1図および第2図は本発明の一実施例を示す平面図お
よび縦断面図である。
1・・・電機子鉄心、2・・・不織布、3・・・電板子
巻線、4・・・軸、5・・・回転子。1 and 2 are a plan view and a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Armature core, 2...Nonwoven fabric, 3...Electric plate winding, 4...Shaft, 5...Rotor.
Claims (2)
電機子巻線をスロットレスの電機子鉄心に取付けた電機
子を備えたスロットレス偏平形の7キシヤルエアギヤツ
プの回転電機において、前記電機子鉄心に電機子巻線を
取付けるに際し、まず前記電機子鉄心の軸方向端面とそ
の内周および外周面を樹脂含浸性のよい多孔質の絶−縁
シー、トで榎い、次に咳多孔質の絶縁シー1)表面に前
記電機子巻線を当て、しかる後鋏電機子巻線を押え部材
で押え熱硬化性樹脂にて全含浸処理し加熱硬化し、前記
電機子巻線と電機子鉄心とすゐスロットレス偏平形回転
電機の電機子製造方法。(1) Slotless flat type 7-axis air gap rotating electrical machine equipped with an armature in which armature windings consisting of fan-shaped unit windings arranged in a superimposed manner are attached to a slotless armature core. When attaching the armature winding to the armature core, first cover the axial end face of the armature core and its inner and outer circumferential surfaces with a porous insulation sheet with good resin impregnation, Next, apply the armature winding to the surface of the porous insulation sheet 1), then press the scissor armature winding with a pressing member, completely impregnate it with a thermosetting resin, heat harden it, and heat cure the armature winding. Wires, armature core, and armature manufacturing method for slotless flat rotating electric machines.
しえ特許請求の範囲第(1)項記載のスロットレス偏平
形囲転電機の電機子製造方法。(2) A method for manufacturing an armature of a slotless flat-type enclosed electric rotating machine according to claim (1), wherein a nonwoven fabric is used as a porous insulating sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57076123A JPS58195457A (en) | 1982-05-07 | 1982-05-07 | Manufacture of armature for slotless flat rotary electric machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57076123A JPS58195457A (en) | 1982-05-07 | 1982-05-07 | Manufacture of armature for slotless flat rotary electric machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58195457A true JPS58195457A (en) | 1983-11-14 |
Family
ID=13596136
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57076123A Pending JPS58195457A (en) | 1982-05-07 | 1982-05-07 | Manufacture of armature for slotless flat rotary electric machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58195457A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0458747A (en) * | 1990-06-28 | 1992-02-25 | Natl Aerospace Lab | Manufacturing method of coreless amateur coil and brushless coreless motor using the coil |
EP1045503A3 (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 2000-11-29 | Active Power, Inc. | Airgap armature coil for energy storage flywheel apparatus |
US10123808B2 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2018-11-13 | Aesculap Ag | Surgical, torque transferring instrument including associated tool |
CN109586451A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-05 | 华中科技大学 | Axial magnetic flux iron-core-free winding, preparation process and the magneto with the winding |
US10772668B2 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2020-09-15 | Aesculap Ag | Surgical torque-transferring instrument set and associated tool set |
-
1982
- 1982-05-07 JP JP57076123A patent/JPS58195457A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0458747A (en) * | 1990-06-28 | 1992-02-25 | Natl Aerospace Lab | Manufacturing method of coreless amateur coil and brushless coreless motor using the coil |
EP1045503A3 (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 2000-11-29 | Active Power, Inc. | Airgap armature coil for energy storage flywheel apparatus |
US10123808B2 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2018-11-13 | Aesculap Ag | Surgical, torque transferring instrument including associated tool |
US10772668B2 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2020-09-15 | Aesculap Ag | Surgical torque-transferring instrument set and associated tool set |
CN109586451A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-05 | 华中科技大学 | Axial magnetic flux iron-core-free winding, preparation process and the magneto with the winding |
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