JPS56111006A - Method for utilization of back pressure in membrane separating process - Google Patents
Method for utilization of back pressure in membrane separating processInfo
- Publication number
- JPS56111006A JPS56111006A JP1391880A JP1391880A JPS56111006A JP S56111006 A JPS56111006 A JP S56111006A JP 1391880 A JP1391880 A JP 1391880A JP 1391880 A JP1391880 A JP 1391880A JP S56111006 A JPS56111006 A JP S56111006A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- pressure
- membrane
- backwashing
- discharged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/04—Feed pretreatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/04—Specific process operations in the feed stream; Feed pretreatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
PURPOSE:To perform the pretreatment of the liquid to be treated smoothly and maintain the effect of permeable membrane treatment at a high level by making use of the pressure of the membrane side residual liquid discharged from a membrane separating process for backwashing of fielter media in desalting treatment, etc. CONSTITUTION:The water to be treated enters a precision filter device C-1 through a sand filter device A, whereby it is further filtered. This filtrate is boosted by a boosting pump P-2, and is fed and pressured to a permeable membrane device D, by which it is separated to membrane permeated liquid I and membrane side residual liquid II. This liquid II is clear liquid of high pressure and is reduced of pressure by a pressure regulating valve (j), thence it is discharged to the outside of the system. When the device C-1 clogs, it is changed over to a stand-by precision filter device C-2, and after the liquid II of high pressure is reduced of pressure, it is passed through piplines 15, 6 and is discharged to the outside of the system after backwashing the media in the device C-1. By this method, the need for the clear filter water for backwashing is eliminated and the running costs are saved.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1391880A JPS56111006A (en) | 1980-02-07 | 1980-02-07 | Method for utilization of back pressure in membrane separating process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1391880A JPS56111006A (en) | 1980-02-07 | 1980-02-07 | Method for utilization of back pressure in membrane separating process |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS56111006A true JPS56111006A (en) | 1981-09-02 |
JPS644802B2 JPS644802B2 (en) | 1989-01-26 |
Family
ID=11846544
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1391880A Granted JPS56111006A (en) | 1980-02-07 | 1980-02-07 | Method for utilization of back pressure in membrane separating process |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS56111006A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5942011A (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1984-03-08 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Washing method of pretreatment filter in water making device with reverse osmotic membrane |
JPS61139702U (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1986-08-29 | ||
JPS6295702U (en) * | 1985-12-02 | 1987-06-18 | ||
JPS6443398A (en) * | 1987-08-11 | 1989-02-15 | S I Ii Kk | Waste water regenerating apparatus |
WO1996041674A1 (en) * | 1995-06-08 | 1996-12-27 | Schael Wilfried | Method and device for treating water according to the principle of reversed osmosis |
WO1998037950A1 (en) * | 1997-02-25 | 1998-09-03 | Zenon Environmental, Inc. | Portable reverse osmosis unit for producing drinking water |
FR2781168A1 (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-01-21 | Polymem | Production of two qualities of water using a combination of membrane filtration and reverse osmosis, with washing of the osmosis membrane by filtered water |
JP2013163141A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-22 | Toshiba Corp | Membrane filtration system |
WO2014007262A1 (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-01-09 | 東レ株式会社 | Fresh-water manufacturing device and fresh-water manufacturing method |
-
1980
- 1980-02-07 JP JP1391880A patent/JPS56111006A/en active Granted
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5942011A (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1984-03-08 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Washing method of pretreatment filter in water making device with reverse osmotic membrane |
JPS61139702U (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1986-08-29 | ||
JPS6295702U (en) * | 1985-12-02 | 1987-06-18 | ||
JPS6443398A (en) * | 1987-08-11 | 1989-02-15 | S I Ii Kk | Waste water regenerating apparatus |
WO1996041674A1 (en) * | 1995-06-08 | 1996-12-27 | Schael Wilfried | Method and device for treating water according to the principle of reversed osmosis |
WO1998037950A1 (en) * | 1997-02-25 | 1998-09-03 | Zenon Environmental, Inc. | Portable reverse osmosis unit for producing drinking water |
FR2781168A1 (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-01-21 | Polymem | Production of two qualities of water using a combination of membrane filtration and reverse osmosis, with washing of the osmosis membrane by filtered water |
WO2000003792A1 (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-01-27 | Polymem | Method and installation for water treatment |
US6349835B1 (en) | 1998-07-17 | 2002-02-26 | Polymem | Water treatment installation |
JP2013163141A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-22 | Toshiba Corp | Membrane filtration system |
WO2014007262A1 (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-01-09 | 東レ株式会社 | Fresh-water manufacturing device and fresh-water manufacturing method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS644802B2 (en) | 1989-01-26 |
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