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JPH10288694A - Burnable gas processor - Google Patents

Burnable gas processor

Info

Publication number
JPH10288694A
JPH10288694A JP9095573A JP9557397A JPH10288694A JP H10288694 A JPH10288694 A JP H10288694A JP 9095573 A JP9095573 A JP 9095573A JP 9557397 A JP9557397 A JP 9557397A JP H10288694 A JPH10288694 A JP H10288694A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
containment
copper oxide
gas
reaction chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9095573A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hidetoshi Karasawa
英年 唐澤
Akihiko Noya
明彦 野家
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP9095573A priority Critical patent/JPH10288694A/en
Publication of JPH10288694A publication Critical patent/JPH10288694A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin

Landscapes

  • Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To safely process a plenty of hydrogen outside a containment of a boiling water reactor by using a material specifically reacting with hydrogen and processing the burnable gas in the case more amount of hydrogen than oxygen exists. SOLUTION: Gas containing hydrogen in a containment is sent to a reaction chamber 3 with a blower 2. In the reaction chamber 3, hydrogen occlusion alloy is contained, which is kept at a temperature tending to occlude hydrogen with a heating system and a cooling system. Other gas than hydrogen is returned to the containment. By this, excess hydrogen in the containment is safely processed. For a reactive material to hydrogen, copper oxide can be used. By heating copper oxide with the heating system to around 25 deg.C and supplying hydrogen to it, hydrogen is oxidized to be steam and copper oxide is reduced to copper. The generated steam is removed with the cooling system and the remaining gas is returned to the containment.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は可燃性ガス処理装置
に関する。
[0001] The present invention relates to a combustible gas processing apparatus.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の原子力発電所には、万一水素が発
生した場合にそなえて、可燃性ガス濃度調整系が設置さ
れている。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional nuclear power plant is provided with a flammable gas concentration adjusting system in case hydrogen is generated.

【0003】しかし、上記設備は水素と酸素がある場合
に有効で、万一水素が多量に発生する場合は対処が難し
くなる。
[0003] However, the above facilities are effective when there is hydrogen and oxygen, and it is difficult to cope with the case where a large amount of hydrogen is generated.

【0004】水素が酸素に比べて多量に存在する場合
は、水素/酸素再結合触媒を使用することはできない。
しかし、水素と特異的に反応する物質を用いれば、効率
的に水素を除去できる。水素と特異的に反応する物質と
して、水素吸蔵合金,酸化銅などがある。
[0004] When hydrogen is present in a large amount relative to oxygen, a hydrogen / oxygen recombination catalyst cannot be used.
However, if a substance that specifically reacts with hydrogen is used, hydrogen can be efficiently removed. Materials that specifically react with hydrogen include a hydrogen storage alloy, copper oxide, and the like.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、水素を格納
容器の外で処理する手段を提供し、多量の水素を安全に
処理することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide means for treating hydrogen outside a containment vessel, and to safely treat a large amount of hydrogen.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】水素が酸素に比べて多量
に存在する場合は、水素/酸素再結合触媒を使用するこ
とはできない。しかし、水素と特異的に反応する物質を
用いれば、効率的に水素を除去できる。水素と特異的に
反応する物質として、水素吸蔵合金,酸化銅などがあ
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION When hydrogen is present in a large amount relative to oxygen, a hydrogen / oxygen recombination catalyst cannot be used. However, if a substance that specifically reacts with hydrogen is used, hydrogen can be efficiently removed. Materials that specifically react with hydrogen include a hydrogen storage alloy, copper oxide, and the like.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の一実施例を図1により説
明する。原子炉格納容器に接続する配管1,ブロア2,
水素反応しやすい物質が入っている反応室3,加熱冷却
系4から構成される。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Piping 1, blower 2, connecting to reactor containment vessel
It comprises a reaction chamber 3 containing a substance that easily reacts with hydrogen and a heating / cooling system 4.

【0008】必要時に本装置を搬入し、格納容器に接続
する。格納容器内の水素を含む気体をブロアで反応室へ
送風する。格納容器内圧が高い場合は、ブロアはなくて
もよい。反応室には、水素吸蔵合金が入っており、加熱
系と冷却系による水素を吸蔵しやすい温度に保つ。水素
以外の気体は格納容器に戻す。これにより、格納容器内
の過剰水素を安全に処理できる。別の実施例を示す。構
成は、実施例1と同様である。本実施例では、水素と反
応しやすい物質として酸化銅を用いる。酸化銅を加熱系
により25度に熱しておき、そこに水素を供給すると水
素は酸化されて水蒸気となり、酸化銅は還元されて銅と
なる。発生した水蒸気は冷却系で除去して、残りの気体
を格納容器に戻す。本実施例によれば、格納容器内の過
剰水素を安全に除去できる。
[0008] When necessary, the apparatus is carried in and connected to the storage container. The gas containing hydrogen in the containment is blown into the reaction chamber by a blower. When the pressure in the containment vessel is high, the blower may not be provided. The reaction chamber contains a hydrogen storage alloy, which is maintained at a temperature at which hydrogen can be easily stored by the heating system and the cooling system. Gases other than hydrogen are returned to the containment vessel. Thereby, the excess hydrogen in the storage container can be safely treated. Another embodiment is shown. The configuration is the same as in the first embodiment. In this embodiment, copper oxide is used as a substance which easily reacts with hydrogen. When copper oxide is heated to 25 degrees by a heating system and hydrogen is supplied thereto, the hydrogen is oxidized to water vapor, and the copper oxide is reduced to copper. The generated steam is removed by the cooling system, and the remaining gas is returned to the containment vessel. According to this embodiment, excess hydrogen in the storage container can be safely removed.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、格納容器内の過剰水素
を安全に除去できる。
According to the present invention, excess hydrogen in the storage container can be safely removed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例を示す説明図。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…接続配管、2…ブロア、3…反応室、4…加熱冷却
系。
1. Connection pipe, 2. Blower, 3. Reaction chamber, 4. Heating / cooling system.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】沸騰水型原子炉において、可燃性ガスを処
理することを特徴とする可燃性ガス処理装置。
A flammable gas processing apparatus for processing a flammable gas in a boiling water reactor.
【請求項2】請求項1において、可搬である可燃性ガス
処理装置。
2. The combustible gas processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus is portable.
【請求項3】請求項1において、水素と反応しやすい物
質を内蔵していることを特徴とする可燃性ガス処理装
置。
3. The flammable gas processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a substance that easily reacts with hydrogen.
【請求項4】請求項1において、水素と反応しやすい物
質として水素吸蔵合金を用いる可燃性ガス処理装置。
4. A combustible gas processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a hydrogen storage alloy is used as the substance which easily reacts with hydrogen.
【請求項5】請求項1において、水素と反応しやすい物
質として酸化銅を用いる可燃性ガス処理装置。
5. The flammable gas treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein copper oxide is used as a substance that easily reacts with hydrogen.
JP9095573A 1997-04-14 1997-04-14 Burnable gas processor Pending JPH10288694A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9095573A JPH10288694A (en) 1997-04-14 1997-04-14 Burnable gas processor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9095573A JPH10288694A (en) 1997-04-14 1997-04-14 Burnable gas processor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10288694A true JPH10288694A (en) 1998-10-27

Family

ID=14141342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9095573A Pending JPH10288694A (en) 1997-04-14 1997-04-14 Burnable gas processor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10288694A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11166996A (en) * 1997-12-04 1999-06-22 Toshiba Corp Hydrogen removing device of reactor containment
JP2010190868A (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-09-02 Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy Ltd Hydrogen treatment device for reactor container
JP2021065855A (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-04-30 株式会社東芝 Fixed layer reaction apparatus, and gas-processing apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11166996A (en) * 1997-12-04 1999-06-22 Toshiba Corp Hydrogen removing device of reactor containment
JP2010190868A (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-09-02 Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy Ltd Hydrogen treatment device for reactor container
JP2021065855A (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-04-30 株式会社東芝 Fixed layer reaction apparatus, and gas-processing apparatus

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