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JPH0398801A - Apparatus for bagging grain - Google Patents

Apparatus for bagging grain

Info

Publication number
JPH0398801A
JPH0398801A JP1229065A JP22906589A JPH0398801A JP H0398801 A JPH0398801 A JP H0398801A JP 1229065 A JP1229065 A JP 1229065A JP 22906589 A JP22906589 A JP 22906589A JP H0398801 A JPH0398801 A JP H0398801A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shutter
grain
discharge cylinder
interlocking device
discharge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1229065A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koji Hamaya
浜谷 功二
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP1229065A priority Critical patent/JPH0398801A/en
Priority to KR1019900003262A priority patent/KR960005717B1/en
Priority to CN90101563A priority patent/CN1018514B/en
Publication of JPH0398801A publication Critical patent/JPH0398801A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To take out a container bag without spilling grain with rapid operation by providing an interlocking device with a flexible mechanism for raising a discharge cylinder delayed from closing operation of a shutter. CONSTITUTION:A discharge cylinder 2 for discharging grain into a grain container bag 3 is formed vertically stretchable, and an interlocking device A for raising the lower end of the discharge cylinder 2 along with closing operation of a shutter 5 which is manually opened and closed is provided between the shutter 5 and the above discharge cylinder 2. Further a flexible mechanism B for raising the discharge cylinder 2 delayed from the closing operation of the shutter 5 is provide on the interlocking device A. When the shutter 5 is closed during grain discharge, the grain discharge cylinder 2 is shut by the shutter 5 accordingly. On the other hand, the discharge cylinder 2 is delayed from closing of the shutter 5 by the interlocking device A and the flexible mechanism B provided thereon, that is, after the shutter 5 has been transferred by a specific distance, the lower end of the cylinder 2 is raised interlocked with the shutter 5. Thus the container bag 3 can be taken out without spilling the grain.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、例えばコンバインハーベスター等の農機に使
用される手動式の穀粒袋詰め装置であって、詳しくは、
穀粒収納袋内に穀粒を吐出する穀粒吐出筒と、前記穀粒
吐出筒を手動により開閉するシャッターとからなる穀粒
袋詰め装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention is a manual grain bagging device used for agricultural machinery such as a combine harvester.
The present invention relates to a grain bagging device comprising a grain discharging tube that discharges grains into a grain storage bag, and a shutter that manually opens and closes the grain discharging tube.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、穀粒袋詰め装置に設けられている穀粒吐出筒は、
固定筒だけからなっており、しかも、吐出中に穀粒が風
によって吹き飛ばされないように、収納袋内へ入り込め
る長さを有していた。
Conventionally, the grain discharge tube installed in grain bagging equipment is
It consisted of only a fixed tube, and was long enough to fit into the storage bag so that the grains would not be blown away by the wind during discharge.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

しかし、吐出完了後、穀粒がほぼ満杯になった前記収納
袋を取り出すには、収納袋が筒下端をくぐるようにしな
ければならないため、その際に穀粒が収納袋からこぼれ
易かった。このような条件にあって、穀粒がこぼれない
ように収納袋を取り出すには、作業を慎重に行なわざる
を得ず、その結果、収納袋取り出し作業に手間と時間が
かかっていた。
However, in order to take out the storage bag that is almost full of grains after discharging is completed, the storage bag must pass through the bottom end of the cylinder, so that the grains tend to fall out of the storage bag at that time. Under such conditions, it is necessary to be careful in removing the storage bag without spilling the grains, and as a result, it takes time and effort to remove the storage bag.

本発明の目的は、簡単かつ迅速な作業で穀粒をこぼさず
に、収納袋を取り出すことができる穀粒袋詰め装置を提
供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a grain bagging device that allows a storage bag to be taken out easily and quickly without spilling grains.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

この目的を達成するため、本発明による穀粒袋詰め装置
は、吐出筒を上下伸縮自在に形威し、シャッターの閉じ
操作に伴って前記吐出筒の下端を上昇させる連動装置、
を、前記シャッターと前記吐出筒との間に設け、前記シ
ャッターの閉じ操作に遅れて前記吐出筒を上昇させる融
通機構を前記連動装置に設けてあることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve this object, the grain bagging device according to the present invention includes an interlocking device in which the dispensing tube is configured to be vertically telescopic, and the lower end of the dispensing tube is raised as the shutter is closed.
is provided between the shutter and the discharge cylinder, and the interlocking device is provided with a flexible mechanism that raises the discharge cylinder with a delay in the closing operation of the shutter.

〔作 用〕[For production]

つまり、穀粒吐出中に前記シャッターを閉じ操作すると
、それに伴って穀粒吐出筒がシャッターにより遮られる
。一方、前記吐出筒は、連動装置及びそれに設けた融通
機構により、シャッターの閉じ操作に遅れて、すなわち
シャッターが一定距離移動してからシャッターに連動し
てその下端が上昇する。
That is, when the shutter is closed during grain discharge, the grain discharge tube is blocked by the shutter. On the other hand, due to the interlocking device and the flexibility mechanism provided therein, the lower end of the discharge tube rises in conjunction with the shutter after the shutter is closed, that is, after the shutter has moved a certain distance.

このようにシャッターの移動により穀粒の供給が少なく
なるか、あるいは、供給されなくなってから吐出筒が上
昇するため、吐出筒が収納袋内から上方に引退する際に
穀粒が袋外にこぼれることが少ない。
In this way, due to the movement of the shutter, the supply of grains decreases, or because the discharge tube rises after the supply is no longer available, grains spill out of the bag when the discharge tube retires upward from inside the storage bag. There aren't many things.

また、前記収納袋の開口部を大きく下げることなく筒下
端をくぐらせることによって、収納袋を容易に取り出す
ことができる他、吐出筒内に穀粒が残存しにくいため、
収納袋を取り出すときに、吐出筒内に残っていた穀粒が
予期せずに袋外にあふれだすことがない。
In addition, by passing through the lower end of the cylinder without lowering the opening of the storage bag, the storage bag can be easily taken out, and grains are less likely to remain in the discharge cylinder.
To prevent grains remaining in a discharge cylinder from unexpectedly spilling out of the bag when the storage bag is taken out.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

従って、簡単かつ迅速な作業で吐出筒の上昇操作に伴う
穀粒のこぼれか、より確実に防止されると共に、穀粒を
こぼさずに収納袋を取り出すことができ、作業者の負担
軽減及び作業能率の向上を可能とするに至った。
Therefore, the spillage of grains caused by the lifting operation of the discharge tube can be more reliably prevented through simple and quick work, and the storage bag can be taken out without spilling the grains, reducing the burden on the operator and the work. This has made it possible to improve efficiency.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。 Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

第3図に示すように、穀物充填所定位置上方に、ホッパ
ー(1)を設け、ホッパ−(1)の下部に穀粒吐出筒(
2)を設けてある。尚、ホッパー(1)の底部に穀物吐
出用の固定筒部(2A)を固定すると共に、この固定筒
部(2A)に穀物収納袋(3〉の開口部(4)内と固定
筒部(2A)とに亘って上下動する可動筒部(2B)を
設けて、上下伸縮自在な穀粒吐出筒(2)を形成してあ
る。そして、穀粒吐出筒(2)にはハンドル(10)を
備えたスライド式の手動シャッター(5)が設けてある
As shown in Fig. 3, a hopper (1) is provided above the grain filling predetermined position, and a grain discharge tube (
2) is provided. A fixed cylinder part (2A) for discharging grains is fixed to the bottom of the hopper (1), and the inside of the opening (4) of the grain storage bag (3>) and the fixed cylinder part (2A) are fixed to the bottom of the hopper (1). A movable cylindrical portion (2B) that moves up and down over the cylindrical portion 2A) is provided to form a grain dispensing tube (2) that is vertically telescopic.The grain discharging tube (2) has a handle (10 ) is provided with a sliding manual shutter (5).

前記吐出筒(2)下方には、機体(7)に左右一対の袋
支持用軸(8), (8)を架設すると共に、これら両
軸(8),(8)に、左右両端に孔形或部材(9),(
9)を形成した穀物収納袋(3)を、その孔形成部材(
9),(9)を介Lて挿通支持させて待機位置で重層支
持してある。
Below the discharge tube (2), a pair of left and right bag support shafts (8), (8) are installed on the machine body (7), and holes are provided in both left and right ends of these shafts (8), (8). Shape or member (9), (
9), the grain storage bag (3) formed with the hole forming member (
9), (9) are inserted and supported through L, and are supported in layers at the standby position.

また、第1図(イ), (0), (ハ)、第2図に示
すように、前記シャッター(5)の前後両端面のうち、
ハンドル(IO)とは反対側の面には、平面視コの字形
状のワイヤ金具取付具(14)を固着してある。
In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1(A), (0), (C), and FIG. 2, among both the front and rear end surfaces of the shutter (5),
A wire fitting fixture (14) having a U-shape in plan view is fixed to the surface opposite to the handle (IO).

このワイヤ金具取付具(l4〉の両折れ曲がり部(l4
A), (14A)側面に貫通長孔(14B), (1
4B)を形或し、この両長孔(14B), (14B)
にピン(l7)を挿通させ、両長孔(14B), (1
4B)から突出した部分にリング形状のワイヤ金具(1
8), (18)を遊嵌し、その外側にピン止め(19
), (19)を設けてある。
Both bent parts (l4) of this wire metal fitting fitting (l4)
A), (14A) Through hole (14B), (1
4B), and both long holes (14B), (14B)
Insert the pin (l7) into both elongated holes (14B), (1
A ring-shaped wire fitting (1
8), (18) loosely, and pin (19) on the outside.
), (19) are provided.

また、ワイヤ金具(18), (18)にはワイヤ(1
1),(11)の一端が接続されている。
In addition, the wire fittings (18), (18) have wires (1
1) and (11) are connected at one end.

他方、シャッター(5)を前後スライド自在に案内する
ガイド部(l2)には、パイプ製ワイヤガイド(13)
, (13)を下方に向けて折れ曲がった状態で固着し
てあり、このワイヤガイド(13), (13)の水平
方向端部にはカラー(21). (21)が螺合してい
る。これらカラー(21), (21)とワイヤガイド
(13), (13)に前記ワイヤ金具(18), (
18)からのワイヤ(11), (11)の中間部を挿
通させると共に、ワイヤ(11),(11)の他端を、
可動筒部(2B)下端部に固着されたブラケット(l5
)に取り付け、もってシャッター(5)と可動筒部(2
B)との連動装置(A)を構成してある。
On the other hand, the guide part (l2) that guides the shutter (5) so that it can slide forward and backward is equipped with a pipe wire guide (13).
, (13) are bent downward and fixed, and the horizontal ends of the wire guides (13), (13) are provided with collars (21). (21) are screwed together. These collars (21), (21) and wire guides (13), (13) are connected to the wire fittings (18), (
Insert the middle part of the wire (11), (11) from 18), and insert the other end of the wire (11), (11),
A bracket (l5) fixed to the lower end of the movable cylinder part (2B)
), and then attach it to the shutter (5) and movable cylinder part (2).
An interlocking device (A) with B) is constructed.

このような連動装置(A)に設けられている融通機構(
B)につき以下に説明する。
The flexibility mechanism (
B) will be explained below.

第1図(イ)に示すように、シャッター(5)の閉じ操
作としてハンドル(lO)を押すと、シャッター(5)
は閉じられていくが、可動筒部(2B)は、閉じ操作初
期、つまり長孔(14B), (14B)の端部がピン
(17)に接当するまでの間は静止しており、接当後は
第1図(0)に示すように、ワイヤ(1.1),(11
)を介してシャッター(5)に引っぱられるため上昇し
ていく。そして、第F図(ハ)に示すように、シャッタ
ー(5)が移動し終って閉塞状態にあるときに、可動筒
部(2B)は最高位置をとり、その下端部は収納袋開口
部(4)よりも上方に位置する。
As shown in Figure 1 (A), when the handle (lO) is pressed to close the shutter (5), the shutter (5) closes.
is closed, but the movable cylinder part (2B) remains stationary at the beginning of the closing operation, that is, until the ends of the long holes (14B), (14B) come into contact with the pins (17). After contact, as shown in Figure 1 (0), the wires (1.1) and (11
) and is pulled by the shutter (5), so it rises. As shown in FIG. 4) Located above.

可動筒部(2B)はガイド部(12)によって摩擦保持
されている。この状態でシャッター(5)の開き操作と
してハンドル(10)を引くと、シャッター(5)が移
動して開き始めると同時に可動筒部(2B)が自重によ
り下降し始める。可動筒部(2B)は、ワイヤ金具(1
8)がカラー(2l)に接当すると静止するが、シャッ
ター(5)はその後も移動し続け、ビン(17), (
17)が長孔(14B), (14B)の端面に接当し
たときに静止する。そして、可動筒部(2B)が静止し
て最下降位置にあるとき、その下端部は前記開口部(4
)内にある。
The movable cylinder part (2B) is frictionally held by the guide part (12). In this state, when the handle (10) is pulled to open the shutter (5), the shutter (5) moves and begins to open, and at the same time the movable cylinder portion (2B) begins to descend due to its own weight. The movable cylinder part (2B) has a wire fitting (1
8) comes to rest when it comes into contact with the collar (2l), but the shutter (5) continues to move after that, and the bottles (17), (
17) comes to rest when it comes into contact with the end face of the elongated hole (14B), (14B). When the movable cylinder part (2B) is stationary and at the lowest position, its lower end is connected to the opening (4).
) is within.

カラー(2l)はワイヤガイド(13)に螺合されてお
り、螺進量を自在に変入ることができる。ここで、可動
筒部(2B)が最下降位置になるのは、ワイヤ金具(1
8)が、カラー(21)に接当してワイヤガイド方向へ
の移動を阻止されたときであるから、カラー(21)の
位置を螺進により変えることによって可動筒部(2B〉
の最下降位置を自在に調節することができる。その結果
、収納袋への穀粒充填量の調節が可能となる。
The collar (2l) is screwed onto the wire guide (13), and the amount of screwing can be changed freely. Here, the movable cylinder part (2B) is at the lowest position when the wire fitting (1
8) is in contact with the collar (21) and is prevented from moving in the wire guide direction, so by changing the position of the collar (21) by screwing, the movable cylinder part (2B>
The lowest position can be freely adjusted. As a result, it becomes possible to adjust the amount of grains filled into the storage bag.

〔別実施例〕[Another example]

前記可動筒部(2B)が上昇して最高位置にあるときに
、その下端部が前記収納袋開口部(4)を越えていなく
てもよい。
When the movable cylindrical portion (2B) is raised to the highest position, its lower end does not need to extend beyond the storage bag opening (4).

前記可動筒部(2B)を下方へ移動させるには自重の他
に、下方付勢するバネを設けてもよい。
In order to move the movable cylinder part (2B) downward, in addition to its own weight, a spring may be provided to bias it downward.

ワイヤーガイドはパイプに代えてローラーを用いてもよ
い。
A roller may be used as the wire guide instead of a pipe.

前記吐出筒(2)はスライド式に代えてジャバラ式でも
よい。
The discharge cylinder (2) may be a bellows type instead of a slide type.

第4図に示すように、両長孔(14B), (14B)
の土壁部に夫々2個のボルト挿通孔(14C), (1
4C),(14c), (14C)を、下壁部にこれら
と同芯で夫々2個の貫通ネジ孔(140), (140
), (14D), (140)を設けてもよい。そし
て、これらのうち左右一対の孔を選んでボルト(22)
, (22)を挿通螺合すれば、シャッター閉じ操作を
行った場合に、ビン(l7)が長孔(14B), (1
4B)の端部まで到達する前にボルト(22)に接当す
るため、可動筒部(2B)の上昇開始時期が早くなる。
As shown in Figure 4, both long holes (14B), (14B)
Two bolt insertion holes (14C), (1
4C), (14c), (14C), and two through screw holes (140), (140), respectively, concentric with these in the lower wall.
), (14D), and (140) may be provided. Then, select a pair of holes on the left and right of these and insert the bolts (22).
, (22), when the shutter is closed, the bottle (17) will be inserted into the elongated hole (14B), (1
Since the movable cylinder part (2B) comes into contact with the bolt (22) before reaching the end of the movable cylinder part (2B), the movable cylinder part (2B) starts rising earlier.

すなわち、ネジ孔(14D)等を適当に選ぶことによっ
て、シャッター(5)と可動筒部(2B)との連動開始
時期、つまり、可動筒部(2B〉の上昇開始時期を自在
に調節することができる。
That is, by appropriately selecting the screw hole (14D), etc., the timing at which the shutter (5) and the movable cylinder part (2B) start interlocking, that is, the timing at which the movable cylinder part (2B) starts rising, can be freely adjusted. I can do it.

尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を便利にする為
に符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は添付図面の構造
に限定されるものではない。
Incidentally, although reference numerals are written in the claims section for convenient comparison with the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the structure shown in the accompanying drawings.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本発明に係る穀粒袋詰め装置の実施例を示し、第
1図(イ)は穀粒袋詰め装置のシャッター開口状態の断
面図、第1図(0)は穀粒袋詰め装置のシャッター半開
口状態の断面図、第1図(ハ)は穀粒袋詰め装置のシャ
ッター閉塞状態の断面図、第2図は穀粒袋詰め装置の平
面図、第3図は穀粒袋詰め装置の正面図、第4図は別実
施例の要部の正面図を示す。 (2)・・・・・・穀粒吐出筒、(3)・・・・・・穀
粒収納袋、(5)・・・・・・シャッター、(11)・
・・・・・ワイヤー(A)・・・・:・連動装置、(B
)・・・・・・融通機構。
The drawings show an embodiment of the grain bagging device according to the present invention, and FIG. 1(A) is a cross-sectional view of the grain bagging device with the shutter open, and FIG. 1(0) is a cross-sectional view of the grain bagging device with the shutter open. A sectional view of the shutter in a half-open state, FIG. 1(C) is a sectional view of the grain bagging device in a shutter closed state, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the grain bagging device, and FIG. 3 is a grain bagging device. FIG. 4 shows a front view of main parts of another embodiment. (2)...Grain discharge tube, (3)...Grain storage bag, (5)...Shutter, (11)...
...Wire (A) ...: Interlocking device, (B
)...Accommodation mechanism.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、穀粒収納袋(3)内に穀粒を吐出する穀粒吐出筒(
2)と、前記穀粒吐出筒(2)を手動により開閉するシ
ャッター(5)とからなる穀粒袋詰め装置であって、前
記吐出筒(2)を上下伸縮自在に形成し、前記シャッタ
ー(5)の閉じ操作に伴って前記吐出筒(2)の下端を
上昇させる連動装置(A)を、前記シャッター(5)と
前記吐出筒(2)との間に設け、前記シャッター(5)
の閉じ操作に遅れて前記吐出筒(2)を上昇させる融通
機構(B)を前記連動装置(A)に設けてある穀粒袋詰
め装置。 2、前記連動装置(A)を構成するに、前記シャッター
(5)と前記吐出筒(2)とを連動連結するワイヤー(
11)を設けてある請求項1記載の穀粒袋詰め装置。
[Claims] 1. A grain discharging tube (for discharging grains into the grain storage bag (3))
2) and a shutter (5) that manually opens and closes the grain discharge tube (2), wherein the discharge tube (2) is formed to be vertically expandable and retractable, and the shutter ( An interlocking device (A) is provided between the shutter (5) and the discharge cylinder (2) to raise the lower end of the discharge cylinder (2) in accordance with the closing operation of the shutter (5).
A grain bagging device in which the interlocking device (A) is provided with a flexible mechanism (B) that raises the discharge tube (2) with a delay in the closing operation of the grain bagging device. 2. The interlocking device (A) includes a wire (
11) The grain bagging apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: 11).
JP1229065A 1989-08-21 1989-09-04 Apparatus for bagging grain Pending JPH0398801A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1229065A JPH0398801A (en) 1989-09-04 1989-09-04 Apparatus for bagging grain
KR1019900003262A KR960005717B1 (en) 1989-08-21 1990-03-12 Apparatus for filling a grain bag
CN90101563A CN1018514B (en) 1989-08-21 1990-03-19 Grain packing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1229065A JPH0398801A (en) 1989-09-04 1989-09-04 Apparatus for bagging grain

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0398801A true JPH0398801A (en) 1991-04-24

Family

ID=16886189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1229065A Pending JPH0398801A (en) 1989-08-21 1989-09-04 Apparatus for bagging grain

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0398801A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7814663B2 (en) 2002-06-07 2010-10-19 Black & Decker Inc. Modular power tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7814663B2 (en) 2002-06-07 2010-10-19 Black & Decker Inc. Modular power tool

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