JPH0354023A - Manufacture of door trim with grip - Google Patents
Manufacture of door trim with gripInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0354023A JPH0354023A JP1190320A JP19032089A JPH0354023A JP H0354023 A JPH0354023 A JP H0354023A JP 1190320 A JP1190320 A JP 1190320A JP 19032089 A JP19032089 A JP 19032089A JP H0354023 A JPH0354023 A JP H0354023A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door trim
- grip
- skin body
- wall surface
- skin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010097 foam moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Passenger Equipment (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明はドアを開閉するための突出したグリップを一体
に有するドアトリムの製造方法に閲するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a door trim integrally having a protruding grip for opening and closing a door.
(従来技術)
自動車のドアトリムには多くの場合ドアの開閉に便利な
ようにグリップが設けられる。(Prior Art) In many cases, a door trim of an automobile is provided with a grip for convenient opening and closing of the door.
従来グリップはドアトリムとは全く別個に成形されドア
トリムを自動車本体に取り付ける際に、ねじ等でドアト
リムおよび自動車本体に取り付けられたものが多かった
。しかし、近年ドアトリムとグリップのデザインを統一
し両者の間の隙間をなくす目的から、グリップを一体化
した構造のドアトリムの需要が高い。この種のドアトリ
ムは、グリップを含めたドアトリムの外形形状と略同一
であり、かつグリップの部分に貫通孔や窪みが設けられ
た補強パネルを戒形レ、該パネルの貫通孔又は窪みに予
め別途成形した枠状体を装着すると共に補強パネルの表
面には表皮材やクッション材を貼着する手段により製造
されてきた。Conventionally, grips have often been molded completely separately from the door trim and attached to the door trim and the car body using screws or the like when the door trim is attached to the car body. However, in recent years, there has been a high demand for door trims with an integrated grip structure for the purpose of unifying the designs of door trims and grips and eliminating gaps between the two. This type of door trim has a reinforcing panel that has approximately the same external shape as the door trim including the grip, and has a through hole or a recess in the grip part, and a reinforcing panel is installed separately in advance in the through hole or recess of the panel. It has been manufactured by attaching a molded frame-like body and attaching a skin material or a cushioning material to the surface of the reinforcing panel.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
従来のグリップ付ドアトリムの製造方法は、グリップと
ドアトリムの壁部が一体であり、デザイン上の統一のと
れたグリップ付ドアトリムを製造することができる。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the conventional method for manufacturing a door trim with a grip, the grip and the wall portion of the door trim are integrated, and it is possible to manufacture a door trim with a grip that has a uniform design.
しかしその反面、上記の製造方法は非常に手間を要する
ものである欠点があった。However, on the other hand, the above-mentioned manufacturing method has the drawback of being very time-consuming.
即ち、従来の製造方法は補強パネル、枠状休、ドアトリ
ム壁部の表皮体、グリップ部分の表皮体をそれぞれ別個
に戒形し、更にそれらを貼着する工程が必須であり、特
に各部品を貼着する工程は手作業にたよらざるt−得す
、多大の作業工数を要するものであった。In other words, in the conventional manufacturing method, it is necessary to form the reinforcing panel, the frame, the door trim wall skin, and the grip part skin separately, and then paste them together. The pasting process requires manual labor and requires a large amount of man-hours.
そこで、本発明は従来技術のかかる欠点に着目し、グリ
ップが壁面部と一体に形或され、デザイン上の統一を図
ることが可能であり、尚かつ少ない製造工程をもって行
なうことができるグリップ付ドアトリムの製造方法を提
案することを目的とする。Therefore, the present invention focuses on the drawbacks of the prior art, and provides a door trim with a grip in which the grip is integrally formed with the wall surface part, which makes it possible to unify the design, and which can be done with fewer manufacturing steps. The purpose is to propose a manufacturing method for.
(課題を解決するための手段)
しかして、上記の目的を達或するための本発明の特徴は
、ドアトリムの壁面部および該壁面部と一端が一体に連
続し、筒状に突出した突出部を有する表皮体を成形し、
該表皮体の突出部の他端を壁面部に接続し、更に突出部
の内部にインサートを挿入した状態で該表皮体を発泡成
形型に装着し、表皮体の背面に硬質ウレタンフォーム原
料を充填し、硬質ウレタンフォーム原料が発泡、硬化し
た後脱型するグリップ付ドアトリムの製造方法にある。(Means for Solving the Problems) Therefore, the features of the present invention for achieving the above-mentioned object include a door trim wall portion and a cylindrically protruding protrusion that is integrally continuous with the wall portion at one end. molding a skin body having
The other end of the protrusion of the skin is connected to the wall part, and the skin is mounted in a foam mold with an insert inserted inside the protrusion, and the back surface of the skin is filled with a hard urethane foam raw material. The method for producing a door trim with a grip involves foaming a rigid urethane foam raw material, curing it, and then removing it from the mold.
(実施例) 以下更に本発明の具体的実施例について説明する。(Example) Specific examples of the present invention will be further described below.
第1図は、本発明のグリップ付ドアトリムの製造方法の
具体的実施例において使用する表皮体の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a skin body used in a specific embodiment of the method for manufacturing a door trim with a grip according to the present invention.
第2図は第1図のA−A断面図である。第3図、第4図
は本発明のグリップ付ドアトリムの製造方法の具体的実
施例の一工程を示す発泡戒形型の断面図である。第5図
は本発明の具体的実施例によって製造されたグリップ付
ドアトリムの断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1. FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are cross-sectional views of a foam molding type showing one step of a specific embodiment of the method for manufacturing a door trim with a grip according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a door trim with a grip manufactured according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
第1図、第2図において(1)は本実施例において使用
するグリップ付ドトリムの表皮体である。In FIGS. 1 and 2, (1) is the skin of the dot trim with grip used in this embodiment.
上記表皮体(1)は、ドアトリムの内ばりを形或する壁
面部(2)と最終的にグリップを形或する突出部(3)
より或る。The skin body (1) has a wall part (2) that forms the inner beam of the door trim and a protrusion part (3) that ultimately forms the grip.
There is more.
壁面部(2)には、ショルダ一部(5)とアームレスト
部(6)の2つの長手方向に連続する突部が形或され、
両者によって挟まれた凹部(7)の中央の垂直状の部分
には布(8)が貼着されている。そして、ショルダ一部
(5)の下側の側面であって後記する突出部(3)に対
応する箇所には突出部挿入孔(9)が設けられている。The wall portion (2) is formed with two longitudinally continuous protrusions, a shoulder portion (5) and an armrest portion (6).
A cloth (8) is adhered to the central vertical portion of the recess (7) sandwiched between the two. A protrusion insertion hole (9) is provided on the lower side surface of the shoulder portion (5) at a location corresponding to a protrusion (3) to be described later.
突出部(3)は本発明において最も特徴的な部材であり
、壁面部(2)のアームレスト部(6)の上面の外端で
あって長手方向にはやや一方に片寄った部分に、アーム
レスト部(6)と一体に連続して設けられた断面が四角
状の筒状休である。The protruding part (3) is the most characteristic member in the present invention, and is located at the outer end of the upper surface of the armrest part (6) of the wall part (2) and slightly biased to one side in the longitudinal direction. (6) is a cylindrical tube with a square cross section that is integrally and continuously provided.
そして、該突出部(3)は壁面部(2)の側には握り易
いように、波形形状が設けられ、また先端部(10)は
先細に形或されている。The protrusion (3) is provided with a wavy shape on the side of the wall (2) for easy grip, and the tip (10) is tapered.
突出部(3)の内部は中空状であり、先端部(10)は
開孔しアームレスト部(6)の内側の空間(11)と運
通し外側、即ち表皮体(1)の表面側へ開孔している。The inside of the protruding part (3) is hollow, and the tip part (10) is opened to communicate with the space (11) inside the armrest part (6) and open to the outside, that is, to the surface side of the skin body (1). It has a hole.
本実施例において表皮体(1)はスキン層(12)と発
泡層(13)の2層が積層された層楕或を持つ。In this embodiment, the skin body (1) has a layered structure in which two layers, a skin layer (12) and a foam layer (13), are laminated.
上記表皮体の成形方法及び原材料については本発明は何
ら限定するものではないが生産性という観点からは塩化
ビニール樹脂の粉休あるいはプラスチゾルを用いたスラ
ッシュ成形による方法が最も優れる。The present invention does not limit the molding method and raw materials for the above-mentioned skin body in any way, but from the viewpoint of productivity, the most excellent method is powder molding of vinyl chloride resin or slush molding using plastisol.
次に上記した表皮体(1)の突出部(3)の先端部(1
0)をショルダ一部(5)に設けられた挿入孔(9)に
挿入し、該突出部(3)をもってアームレスト部(6)
、背面の空洞(11)とショルダ一部(5)、背面の空
洞部(14)をループ状に接続する。Next, the tip (1) of the protrusion (3) of the above-mentioned skin body (1)
0) into the insertion hole (9) provided in the shoulder part (5), and hold the protrusion (3) into the armrest part (6).
, the back cavity (11), the shoulder part (5), and the back cavity (14) are connected in a loop shape.
そして、この状態で突出部(3)内にインサート(15
)を挿入する。インサー} (15)は金属あるいは合
戊樹脂を素材とするものであり、相当の剛性があるもの
であって、なだらかな円弧状であり一方の端部はT状の
ストッパ部(16)が設けられ他方の端部にも同様のス
トッパ(17)が設けられている。In this state, the insert (15) is inserted into the protrusion (3).
). The inserter (15) is made of metal or synthetic resin, has considerable rigidity, has a gentle arc shape, and has a T-shaped stopper part (16) at one end. A similar stopper (17) is also provided at the other end.
次に上記の表皮体(1)を発泡成形型(20)に装着す
る(第3図)。発泡成形型(20)は上型(21)と下
型(22)および中子(23)より或り、アームレスト
部(6)とショルダ一部(5)の間の凹部(7)に中子
(23)を挿入した状態で表皮体(1)を下型(22)
の成形而に装着し、表皮体(1)の背面に幾分かのキャ
ビティ(24)を形或させて上型(21)が配される。Next, the above skin body (1) is mounted on a foam mold (20) (FIG. 3). The foaming mold (20) consists of an upper mold (21), a lower mold (22), and a core (23), and the core is inserted into the recess (7) between the armrest part (6) and the shoulder part (5). With (23) inserted, cut the epidermis (1) into the lower mold (22).
The upper mold (21) is mounted on the molding machine, and some cavities (24) are formed on the back surface of the skin body (1).
そして、上記キャビティ(24)に硬質ウレタンフォー
ムの液状原料を注入する。硬質ウレタンフォーム原料は
発泡し、キャビティ(24)の他インサート(15)と
表皮体(1)の突出部(3)の間や突出部(3)の先端
部(10)周辺に侵入し、表皮体(1)を補強して形状
を保持する他表皮体(1)の突出部(3)の先端(10
)はショルダ一部(5)に一体的に固定される。Then, a liquid raw material for rigid urethane foam is injected into the cavity (24). The rigid urethane foam raw material foams and enters into the cavity (24), between the insert (15) and the protrusion (3) of the skin body (1), and around the tip (10) of the protrusion (3), damaging the skin. The tip (10) of the protrusion (3) of the skin body (1) reinforces the body (1) to maintain its shape.
) is integrally fixed to the shoulder part (5).
またこの時インサート(45)は硬質ウレタンタフォー
ム中に埋設される(第4図)。硬質ウレタンフォーム原
料の硬化後脱型することによりグリップが一体化に形或
されたドアトリムを得ることができる(第5図)。At this time, the insert (45) is embedded in the hard urethane foam (FIG. 4). By demolding the rigid urethane foam raw material after curing, a door trim having an integrated grip can be obtained (FIG. 5).
尚、上記の実施例においては、成形型(20)のキャビ
ティ(24)内に硬質ウレタンフォーム原料のみを注入
し、硬質ウレタンフォーム原料の剛性のみによって全体
の剛性を発生させる構或を開示した。In the above embodiment, only the rigid urethane foam raw material is injected into the cavity (24) of the mold (20), and the entire rigidity is generated only by the rigidity of the rigid urethane foam raw material.
しかし、本発明はとの構或にとらわれるものではないこ
とは言うまでもなく硬質ウレタンフオームの原料の内に
フィラーを混入したり、上記キャビティ内にあらかじめ
のガラスクロス、ガラスマット等の補強材を装着しこれ
ら補強材に硬質ウレタンフォーム原料を含浸させて剛性
を発生させる構或も有効である。However, it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to this structure, and it is possible to mix a filler into the raw material of the hard urethane foam, or to install a reinforcing material such as glass cloth or glass mat in advance in the cavity. It is also effective to impregnate these reinforcing materials with a hard urethane foam raw material to generate rigidity.
(効果)
本発明のグリップ付ドアトリムの製造方法は、表皮を成
形する段階で、グリップ部を一端が壁面部に連続し、他
端が切り離された突出部として形或し、切り離された一
端をループ状に接続し、該突出部内にインサートを挿入
し、更に発泡成形時に硬質ウレタンフォームによってこ
れらを一体的に結合するものである。(Effects) In the method of manufacturing a door trim with a grip of the present invention, in the step of forming the skin, the grip part is shaped as a protruding part with one end continuous to the wall surface part and the other end cut off, or They are connected in a loop shape, an insert is inserted into the protrusion, and then they are integrally connected using rigid urethane foam during foam molding.
そのため、従来必要であった表皮の貼着作業が全く不要
であり簡単な工程によりデザインが一体化されたグリッ
プ付ドアトリムを製造することができる効果がある。Therefore, there is no need for the work of pasting the skin, which was necessary in the past, and it is possible to manufacture a door trim with a grip with an integrated design through a simple process.
第1図は本発明のグリップ付ドアトリムの製造方法の具
体的実施例において使用する表皮体の斜視図であり、第
2図は第1図のA−A断面図であり、第3図、第4図は
本発明のグリップ付ドアトリムの製造方法の具体的実施
例の一工程を示す発泡成形型の断面図であり、そして第
5図は本発明の具体的実施例によって製造されたグリッ
プ付ドアトリムの断面図である。
(1)・ ・表皮体
(2)・ ・壁面部
(3)・ ・突出部
(5)・ ・ショルダ一部
(6)・ ・アームレスト部
(9)・・・挿入孔
(10)・ ・先端部
(15)・ ・インサート
(16)(17)・・・ストッパ
(20)・・・発泡成形型1 is a perspective view of a skin body used in a specific embodiment of the method for manufacturing a door trim with grip of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1, and FIGS. FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a foam molding die showing one step of a specific embodiment of the method for manufacturing a door trim with a grip of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a door trim with a grip manufactured by a specific embodiment of the present invention. FIG. (1) - Skin body (2) - Wall part (3) - Protruding part (5) - Part of shoulder (6) - Armrest part (9) - Insertion hole (10) - Tip Part (15)... Insert (16) (17)... Stopper (20)... Foaming mold
Claims (1)
連続し、筒状に突出した突出部を有する表皮体を成形し
、該表皮体の突出部の内部にインサートを挿入した状態
で該表皮体を発泡成形型に装着し、表皮体の背面に硬質
ウレタンフォーム原料を充填し、硬質ウレタンフォーム
原料が発泡硬化した後、脱型することを特徴とするグリ
ップ付ドアトリムの製造方法。1. Molding a door trim wall part and a skin body having one end integrally continuous with the wall part and having a cylindrical protruding part, and inserting an insert into the protruding part of the skin body, and molding the skin body. A method for producing a door trim with a grip, characterized in that the body is mounted in a foam mold, the back surface of the skin body is filled with a hard urethane foam raw material, and the mold is removed after the hard urethane foam raw material is foamed and hardened.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1190320A JPH0354023A (en) | 1989-07-20 | 1989-07-20 | Manufacture of door trim with grip |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1190320A JPH0354023A (en) | 1989-07-20 | 1989-07-20 | Manufacture of door trim with grip |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0354023A true JPH0354023A (en) | 1991-03-08 |
Family
ID=16256212
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1190320A Pending JPH0354023A (en) | 1989-07-20 | 1989-07-20 | Manufacture of door trim with grip |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0354023A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6426412A (en) * | 1987-07-22 | 1989-01-27 | Tokai Chemical Ind | Manufacture of foamed decorative member provided with bridged part |
-
1989
- 1989-07-20 JP JP1190320A patent/JPH0354023A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6426412A (en) * | 1987-07-22 | 1989-01-27 | Tokai Chemical Ind | Manufacture of foamed decorative member provided with bridged part |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4829644A (en) | Method of molding skin-covered foamed plastic article | |
US4544126A (en) | Molding apparatus for simultaneously forming a cavity and encapsulating a frame in a foamed body | |
EP1320451B1 (en) | Method and mould for manufacturing polyurethane articles | |
US20010001687A1 (en) | Fiber-reinforced vehicle interior trim and method of manufacture | |
JPS63267518A (en) | Sheet integrally molded with skin | |
JPH0354023A (en) | Manufacture of door trim with grip | |
KR100535753B1 (en) | molding method of multicolored crash pad for automobile | |
JPS5821701Y2 (en) | Mold urethane foam mold for seat cushion | |
JPH08155975A (en) | Production of interior material | |
JP3035454B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of skin-integrated foam molded product | |
JPH03128210A (en) | Manufacture of door trim with grip | |
JP3627929B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of foam with integrated skin | |
JPH05162169A (en) | Production of interior automotive trim part | |
JP3062011B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of foam molded article and mold used for it | |
JPS63178009A (en) | Interior automobile trim part | |
JPS59142118A (en) | Manufacture of trim with hollow core material for vehicle | |
JP2950089B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of injection hollow molded product with skin | |
JPH0369287B2 (en) | ||
JPH0612691Y2 (en) | Cushion body | |
JP2519514B2 (en) | Method of manufacturing door trim with grip | |
JPH02108511A (en) | Molding process of sandwiched hollow product | |
JPH0315509A (en) | Manufacture of core material for interior of automobile | |
JPH0239776Y2 (en) | ||
JPS6297809A (en) | Manufacture of head rest | |
JPS6153014A (en) | Manufacture of trim member for vehicle |