JPH0258670A - Decorative material for armor - Google Patents
Decorative material for armorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0258670A JPH0258670A JP21003888A JP21003888A JPH0258670A JP H0258670 A JPH0258670 A JP H0258670A JP 21003888 A JP21003888 A JP 21003888A JP 21003888 A JP21003888 A JP 21003888A JP H0258670 A JPH0258670 A JP H0258670A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- exterior
- acrylic
- decorative material
- pattern
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- -1 acryl Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007591 painting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007592 spray painting technique Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011211 glass fiber reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002433 Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- LZBCVRCTAYKYHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;chloroethene Chemical compound ClC=C.CC(O)=O LZBCVRCTAYKYHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006378 biaxially oriented polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011127 biaxially oriented polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
［産業上の利用分野］
本発明は、外装用化粧材に関し、その製造方法をも包含
する。[Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to an exterior decorative material, and also includes a method for producing the same.
軽量発泡コンクリート（ＡＬＣ）、ガラス繊維強化コン
クリート（ＧＲＣ） 、窯業パネルまたはポリカーボネ
ートなどを用いた外壁の化粧は、般に塗料の吹きつけ塗
装によって行なっている。
吹きつけ塗装はミストが発生して作業環境が悪く、足場
付近に塗装ムラができやすいし、塗膜の養生に長時間を
要するという欠点がある。 また吹きつけ塗装では、簡
単に絵柄を設けることができず、美麗な意匠をもった外
装をすることは難しい。
そこで、現場で塗装を行なわなくてもよいように、あら
かじめ外装材の表面を着色したものがある。 しかし、
この外装材は、表面に一種類の色をつけただけであって
、絵柄のないものであり、美麗な意匠をもった外装材に
対する要求をみたせない。
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
本発明の目的は、美麗な絵柄をもつ外装用化粧材および
その製造方法を提供することにある。
［課題を解決するための手段］
本発明の外装用化粧材は、第１図に示すように、外装材
の基材（１）上に、防水性目止め材の層（２）、絵柄の
印刷（３）および耐候性プラスチックの保護層（４）を
順に設けてなる。
本発明の外装用化粧材の製造方法は、第２図ないし第５
図に順を追って示すように、外装材用の基材（１）に防
水性と目止め機能をもつ塗料を塗布し、乾燥させて平滑
な而（２）を形成しく第２図）、必要に応じて平滑面（
２）の−ｔ＝にプライマー（５）を塗布しく第３図）、
その上に絵柄印刷（３）を転写により行なったのち（第
４図）、表面に耐候性プラスチックの保護層（４）を形
成する（第５図）ことからなる。
外装材用の基材は、よく使用されている、へ１Ｃ板、Ｇ
ＲＣ板、中空押出しセメント板、ケイ酸カルシウム板、
スレー１〜板、陶磁器板またはポリカーボネート成形品
などから、目的、用途に応じてえらぶ。 防水性目止め
材の層は、化粧材に防水性をもたせるとともに、美麗な
絵柄が設けられるよう基材とよく密着し、その表面の凹
凸を埋めて平滑面を形成するために設ける。
このような条件にあうものの代表のひとつは、水性弾性
塗料である。 好適な水性弾性塗料の例をあげれば、ア
クリル系エマルシコン、アクリルスチレン系エマルジョ
ン、アクリル−酢酸ビニル系エマルジョンおよびセメン
トフィラーエマルジョンなどである。 いまひとつは溶
剤系塗料であって、たとえばアクリル系、アクリル−ウ
レタン系およびポリ塩化ビニル系の少なくとも１種の樹
脂を有機溶剤に溶解したものを用いる。 これらには、
充填剤、安定剤、難燃剤、紫外線吸収剤などを必要に応
じて添加してもよいことは、もちろんである。
塗布は、ロールコート、ナイフコート、フローコート、
はけ塗りまたはスプレー塗装など既知の手段で行なえば
よい。 表面の平滑さが十分でないときは、研摩を行な
う。
絵柄の印刷は、前記のように転写による。 転写シート
の製造には一般の印刷インキを使用することができるが
耐候性のあるインキたとえばアクリル樹脂または塩ビー
酢ビ共重合体／アクリル樹脂をビヒクルとし、それに適
宜の顔料を分散させたものを使用することか好ましい。
防水性の目止め材の層と絵柄を形成したインキとの接着
力が弱い場合は、既知の技術に従ってプライマーを塗布
してから絵付けを行なう。
絵柄の印刷を転写による場合に使用する転写シートも、
とくに制限はなく、既知のものでよい。
たとえば、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンまたはポリエ
チレンテレフタレート、とくに２軸延伸ポリプロピレン
を、上質紙に積層したもの〔第４図中（３１））を基材
フィルムに使用した転写シー１〜が、転写性にすぐれ、
安価でおる。 絵柄の印刷は、グラビア印刷、シルクス
クリーン印刷またはグラビアオフセット印刷など既知の
手段でよい。
耐候性プラスチックの保護層は、耐汚染性、耐摩耗性お
よび耐スクラツヂ性などの表面物性もすぐれたプラスデ
ックで形成するとよく、そのようなプラスチックとして
はアクリル樹脂、アクリルウレタン樹脂およびフッ素樹
脂がある。 とくにフッ素樹脂が好ましく、その例をあ
げれば、ポリビニリデンフルオライド、ポリメタクリル
酸メチル、エチレン−テトラフルオロエチレン共重合体
などでおる。 保護層の厚さは５０〜１００μ程度で足
りる。 絵柄層以下の層の耐光性を向上させるため、保
護層に紫外線吸収剤を添加することが好ましい。
保護層の形成は、上記のプラスデックをビヒクルとする
塗料を塗布するか、またはプラスチックフィルムをラミ
ネートすることによって行なう。
絵柄の印刷の転写と同時にラミネートをしてもよい。
［作 用］
−様な品質の絵柄を大量に形成する技術といえば当然に
印刷ということになるが、被印刷体がなるべく柔軟で市
って、厚さや幅などの１法が一定でなければ印刷をする
ことが容易でない。 ＡＩＣなどの外装材は、剛体であ
って多少の重量もあり、きびしい寸法精度を求めること
はできない。
また、一般に外装材の表面は凹凸があって、印刷に適し
た状態ではない。 さらに、外装材はプラスチックフィ
ルムなどの被印刷体にくらべれば高価なものであり、従
って印刷時の不良品発生にともなう経済的損大が大ぎい
。
このようなわけで、外装材に絵柄を印刷した化粧材は、
いまだ実用化されていない。
そこで発明者は、外装材に目止めを行ない、必要ならば
さらに研摩することにより表面を平滑にするとともに、
給付Decoration of exterior walls using lightweight foamed concrete (ALC), glass fiber reinforced concrete (GRC), ceramic panels, polycarbonate, etc. is generally done by spray painting. Spray painting has the drawbacks of creating mist, which creates a poor working environment, tends to cause uneven coating near the scaffolding, and requires a long time for the paint film to cure. Also, with spray painting, it is not possible to easily create patterns, making it difficult to create an exterior with a beautiful design. Therefore, some exterior materials have their surfaces colored in advance so that there is no need to paint them on site. but,
This exterior material has only one type of color applied to its surface and has no pattern, and does not meet the demand for an exterior material with a beautiful design. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] An object of the present invention is to provide an exterior decorative material with a beautiful pattern and a method for producing the same. [Means for Solving the Problems] As shown in FIG. 1, the exterior decorative material of the present invention has a waterproof sealing material layer (2) and a patterned pattern on a base material (1) of the exterior material. A printing (3) and a protective layer (4) of weather-resistant plastic are provided in this order. The method for manufacturing an exterior decorative material of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 2 to 5.
As shown in the steps in the figure, paint with waterproof and sealing properties is applied to the base material (1) for the exterior material, and dried to form a smooth surface (2). Depending on the smooth surface (
Apply primer (5) to -t= of 2) (Figure 3),
After a pattern is printed (3) on the surface by transfer (FIG. 4), a protective layer (4) of weather-resistant plastic is formed on the surface (FIG. 5). The base materials for exterior materials are often used: He1C board, G
RC board, hollow extruded cement board, calcium silicate board,
Select from 1 to 1 plate, ceramic plate, polycarbonate molded product, etc. depending on the purpose and use. The layer of waterproof sealing material is provided to make the decorative material waterproof, to adhere well to the base material so that a beautiful pattern can be provided, and to fill in irregularities on the surface to form a smooth surface. One of the representative materials that meet these conditions is water-based elastic paint. Examples of suitable water-based elastic paints include acrylic emulsions, acrylic styrenic emulsions, acrylic-vinyl acetate emulsions, and cement filler emulsions. The other type is a solvent-based paint, which uses, for example, at least one type of resin such as acrylic, acrylic-urethane, or polyvinyl chloride resin dissolved in an organic solvent. These include:
It goes without saying that fillers, stabilizers, flame retardants, ultraviolet absorbers, etc. may be added as necessary. Applications include roll coat, knife coat, flow coat,
This may be done by known means such as brushing or spray painting. If the surface is not smooth enough, polish it. The pattern is printed by transfer as described above. General printing inks can be used to produce the transfer sheet, but weather-resistant inks such as acrylic resin or vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer/acrylic resin as a vehicle and appropriate pigments dispersed therein are recommended. It is preferable to use it. If the adhesion between the layer of waterproof filler and the ink forming the pattern is weak, a primer is applied according to known techniques before painting. Transfer sheets are also used when printing patterns by transfer.
There are no particular limitations, and any known one may be used. For example, transfer sheets 1 to 1 using polypropylene, polyethylene, or polyethylene terephthalate, especially biaxially oriented polypropylene laminated on high-quality paper [(31) in Fig. 4] as the base film, have excellent transfer properties.
It's cheap. The pattern may be printed by known means such as gravure printing, silk screen printing, or gravure offset printing. The protective layer of weather-resistant plastics is preferably formed from Plus Deck, which has excellent surface properties such as stain resistance, abrasion resistance, and scratch resistance; examples of such plastics include acrylic resins, acrylic urethane resins, and fluorine resins. . Particularly preferred are fluororesins, such as polyvinylidene fluoride, polymethyl methacrylate, and ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer. A thickness of about 50 to 100 μm is sufficient for the protective layer. In order to improve the light resistance of layers below the pattern layer, it is preferable to add an ultraviolet absorber to the protective layer. The protective layer is formed by applying a paint containing the above-mentioned Plus Deck as a vehicle or by laminating a plastic film. Lamination may be performed at the same time as transferring the image print. [Function] - Printing is a technology that can produce large quantities of patterns of varying quality, but unless the printing material is as flexible and flexible as possible, and certain dimensions such as thickness and width are constant. It is not easy to print. Exterior materials such as AIC are rigid and have some weight, so strict dimensional accuracy cannot be expected. Additionally, the surface of the packaging material is generally uneven and is not suitable for printing. Furthermore, the packaging material is more expensive than printing materials such as plastic films, and therefore the economic loss associated with the occurrence of defective products during printing is significant. For this reason, decorative materials with patterns printed on the exterior materials,
It has not been put into practical use yet. Therefore, the inventor sealed the exterior material and made the surface smooth by further polishing if necessary.
benefits
【プが容易Ｃ′祠利ロスのほとんど出ない転写印刷
法を利用して、外装材に絵柄を設けたのである。
【実施例１】
一辺が３０ｃｍの正方形で厚さが５ｃｍの軽量発泡コン
クリート板「ヘーベル」 （旭化成建材■製）を外装用
の基材として使用した。 その上に、目止め材としてア
クリル樹脂エマルジョン［タイラックアンダーフィラー
ＡＬＪ （日本ペイント特製）を７００ｙ／ｍ （乾
燥時）となるようにフローコーターで塗布し、４０℃に
２４時間保持して乾燥させたのち、表面を研摩した。
このようにして設けた防水性目止め材の層の上に、アク
リル溶剤系感熱接着剤（昭和インク工業■製）を塗布し
、乾燥後、ロール転写機で転写シートから絵柄を転写印
刷した。 このとき、ロール温度は２００℃、圧力は１
５Ｋｇ／ｃｍとした。
表面に、フッ素樹脂系塗料「フｒ」ロトップＦＴ２００
Ｊ （旭硝子＃Ｍ製）を７０−コーターで塗布し、−
週間放置して乾燥させることにより、厚さ５０μの保護
層を設けた。
［実施例２］
一変が３０ｃｔｎの正方形で厚さが５ｃｍの磁器板「プ
リセラ」 （クレーバーン■製）を基材とし、その上に
目止め材として、塩ビ酢ビ共重合体／アクリルの樹脂１
００重量部に難燃剤として５ｂ２０３を１．５重量部加
え、酢酸エチル、トルエンおよびメチルエチルケトン混
合溶剤で希釈した塗料を、］テを使って５００ｇ／ｍ
（乾燥時）塗工した。 ４０℃の雰囲気中に２４時間装
いて乾燥させ、表面を研摩したのち、実施例１と同様に
して絵柄を転写した。
表面に、保護フィルムとして、ポリフッ化ビニリデン／
アクリル系の紫外線吸収剤入りフィルムｒＫＦｃ−ＡＴ
−５０Ｙｌ （呉羽化学工業■製）厚さ５０μを、ア
クリル樹脂の面が絵柄印刷の側になるように、ロール転
写機を用いてラミネートした。 このときの条件は、ロ
ール温度２００ ’Ｃ。
圧力１５Ｋｇ／ｃｔｔｔであった。
［発明の効果］
本発明の外装用化粧材は、任意の絵柄を美麗に表現する
ことができる。 それを使用すれば、美しい外観をもつ
壁などをつくることができ、また現場での塗装工程をは
ふくことができる。
本発明の製造方法に従えば、外装Ｈに任意の美しい絵柄
を容易に設りることかできる。 絵付けの失敗により材
料（主に外装材）をロスづることか少ないので、製造」
ス１〜を押し上げる要因はない。[Easy to printC' The pattern was applied to the exterior material using a transfer printing method that caused almost no loss. [Example 1] A lightweight foamed concrete board "Hebel" (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Kenzai ■) having a square shape of 30 cm on a side and a thickness of 5 cm was used as a base material for the exterior. On top of that, as a sealant, an acrylic resin emulsion [Tailac Underfiller ALJ (specially manufactured by Nippon Paint) was applied with a flow coater to a coating thickness of 700 y/m (when dry), and the mixture was kept at 40°C for 24 hours to dry. Afterwards, the surface was polished. An acrylic solvent-based heat-sensitive adhesive (manufactured by Showa Ink Kogyo ■) was applied onto the layer of waterproof sealing material provided in this way, and after drying, a design was transferred and printed from the transfer sheet using a roll transfer machine. At this time, the roll temperature is 200℃ and the pressure is 1
The weight was set at 5Kg/cm. On the surface, fluororesin paint "Fur" Rotop FT200
Apply J (manufactured by Asahi Glass #M) with a 70-coater and -
By leaving it to dry for a week, a protective layer with a thickness of 50 μm was provided. [Example 2] A 30 ctn square porcelain plate "Pricera" (manufactured by Clayburn ■) is used as a base material, and a vinyl chloride-acetate copolymer/acrylic resin is applied as a sealing material on top of it. 1
Add 1.5 parts by weight of 5b203 as a flame retardant to 00 parts by weight and dilute it with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate, toluene and methyl ethyl ketone.
(When dry) Coated. After drying in a 40° C. atmosphere for 24 hours and polishing the surface, a pattern was transferred in the same manner as in Example 1. As a protective film on the surface, polyvinylidene fluoride/
Acrylic UV absorber containing film rKFc-AT
-50Yl (manufactured by Kureha Kagaku Kogyo ■) with a thickness of 50 μm was laminated using a roll transfer machine so that the acrylic resin side was on the pattern-printed side. The conditions at this time were a roll temperature of 200'C. The pressure was 15 kg/cttt. [Effects of the Invention] The exterior decorative material of the present invention can beautifully express any pattern. By using it, it is possible to create walls with a beautiful appearance, and it also eliminates the on-site painting process. According to the manufacturing method of the present invention, any beautiful pattern can be easily provided on the exterior H. Because there is less loss of materials (mainly exterior materials) due to failures in painting, it is easier to manufacture.
There are no factors pushing up S1~.
第１図は、本発明の化粧材の構成を説明するための、模
式的な断面図である。
第２図ないし第５図は、いずれも本発明の製造方法を説
明するための、第１図と同様な図であって、第２図は外
装用基材に防水目止め材の層を形成した段階を、第３図
はそれにプライマーを塗布した段階を、第４図は絵柄を
転写している段階を、そして第５図は化粧材製品をそれ
ぞれ示す。 第５図はまた、本発明の外装用化粧材の第
１図とは別の態様をを示す。
１・・・外装用基材 ２・・・防水性目止め
層３・・・絵柄印刷
３１・・・転写シートの基材フィルム
４９９．保護層 ５・・・プライマ特許
出願人 大日本印刷株式会社
代理人 弁理士 須 賀 総 夫
第１
第２図
第３図
〆５FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the structure of the decorative material of the present invention. Figures 2 to 5 are similar to Figure 1 for explaining the manufacturing method of the present invention, and Figure 2 shows a layer of waterproof sealing material formed on an exterior base material. Fig. 3 shows the stage in which a primer is applied to the product, Fig. 4 shows the stage in which the pattern is transferred, and Fig. 5 shows the decorative material product. FIG. 5 also shows a different aspect of the exterior decorative material of the present invention from that shown in FIG. 1. 1... Base material for exterior 2... Waterproof sealing layer 3... Pattern printing 31... Base film of transfer sheet 499. Protective layer 5... Primer patent applicant Dainippon Printing Co., Ltd. Agent Patent attorney Souo Suga No. 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 〆5
Claims (1)
転写印刷層および耐候性プラスチックの保護層を順に設
けてなる外装用化粧材。 （２）外装用の基材として、ＡＬＣ板、ＧＲＣ板、中空
押出しセメント板、ケイ酸カルシウム板、スレート板、
陶磁器板およびポリカーボネート成形品からえらんだも
のを使用した請求項１の外装用化粧材。 （３）防水性目止め材として、アクリル系エマルジョン
、アクリル−スチレン系エマルジョン、アクリル−酢酸
ビニル系エマルジョンおよびセメントフィラーエマルジ
ョンからえらんだ水性弾性塗料を使用した請求項１の外
装用化粧材。 （４）防水性目止め材として、アクリル系、アクリル−
ウレタン系およびポリ塩化ビニル系の少なくとも１種の
樹脂を用いた有機溶剤系塗料を使用した請求項１の外装
用化粧材。（５）耐候性プラスチックとしてフッ素樹脂
を使用した請求項１の外装用化粧材。 （６）外装材の基材に防水性と目止め機能をもつ塗料を
塗布し、乾燥させて平滑な面を形成し、その上に絵柄印
刷を転写により行なつたのち、表面に耐候性プラスチッ
クの保護層を形成することからなる外装用化粧材の製造
方法。[Scope of Claims] (1) A decorative material for exterior use, which comprises a layer of waterproof sealing material, a transfer printing layer of a pattern, and a protective layer of weather-resistant plastic, which are sequentially provided on a base material of exterior material. (2) As a base material for exterior, ALC board, GRC board, hollow extruded cement board, calcium silicate board, slate board,
2. The exterior decorative material according to claim 1, wherein the decorative material is selected from ceramic plates and polycarbonate molded products. (3) The exterior decorative material according to claim 1, wherein a water-based elastic paint selected from acrylic emulsion, acrylic-styrene emulsion, acrylic-vinyl acetate emulsion, and cement filler emulsion is used as the waterproof sealing material. (4) As a waterproof sealing material, acrylic, acrylic-
2. The exterior decorative material according to claim 1, comprising an organic solvent-based paint containing at least one type of urethane-based and polyvinyl chloride-based resin. (5) The exterior decorative material according to claim 1, wherein a fluororesin is used as the weather-resistant plastic. (6) Paint with waterproof and sealing functions is applied to the base material of the exterior material, dried to form a smooth surface, and a pattern is printed on it by transfer, then the surface is made of weather-resistant plastic. A method for producing an exterior decorative material, which comprises forming a protective layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63210038A JPH07113258B2 (en) | 1988-08-24 | 1988-08-24 | Exterior decorative material and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63210038A JPH07113258B2 (en) | 1988-08-24 | 1988-08-24 | Exterior decorative material and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0258670A true JPH0258670A (en) | 1990-02-27 |
| JPH07113258B2 JPH07113258B2 (en) | 1995-12-06 |
Family
ID=16582777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63210038A Expired - Fee Related JPH07113258B2 (en) | 1988-08-24 | 1988-08-24 | Exterior decorative material and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07113258B2 (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0263823A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-03-05 | Onoda Autoclaved Light Weight Concrete Co Ltd | Printed concrete panel and production thereof |
| JPH04333756A (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1992-11-20 | Nichiee Yoshida Kk | Waterproofing method for external wall tile |
| US6779577B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2004-08-24 | Nichiha Corporation | Building boards, manufacturing apparatus and prefoamed plastics |
| FR2876319A1 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-14 | Sebastien Charlot | Immersed surface e.g. in ground swimming pool bottom, decorating method, involves applying insulating layer on surface to be decorated and placing decoration unit with decorated printed surface on layer which forms sealing between surfaces |
| WO2008015308A1 (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2008-02-07 | Domenech Bonet, Enrique | Method for internally coating swimming pools |
| WO2010094056A1 (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2010-08-26 | Hydrawall Pty Ltd | Surface composition and method of application |
| JP2015148070A (en) * | 2014-02-05 | 2015-08-20 | カナフレックスコーポレーション株式会社 | decorative panel |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60125132U (en) * | 1984-02-02 | 1985-08-23 | 大倉工業株式会社 | Decorative floor board |
| JPS62150136U (en) * | 1986-03-14 | 1987-09-22 | ||
| JPS6317223U (en) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-02-04 |
-
1988
- 1988-08-24 JP JP63210038A patent/JPH07113258B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60125132U (en) * | 1984-02-02 | 1985-08-23 | 大倉工業株式会社 | Decorative floor board |
| JPS62150136U (en) * | 1986-03-14 | 1987-09-22 | ||
| JPS6317223U (en) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-02-04 |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0263823A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-03-05 | Onoda Autoclaved Light Weight Concrete Co Ltd | Printed concrete panel and production thereof |
| JPH04333756A (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1992-11-20 | Nichiee Yoshida Kk | Waterproofing method for external wall tile |
| US6779577B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2004-08-24 | Nichiha Corporation | Building boards, manufacturing apparatus and prefoamed plastics |
| FR2876319A1 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-14 | Sebastien Charlot | Immersed surface e.g. in ground swimming pool bottom, decorating method, involves applying insulating layer on surface to be decorated and placing decoration unit with decorated printed surface on layer which forms sealing between surfaces |
| WO2008015308A1 (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2008-02-07 | Domenech Bonet, Enrique | Method for internally coating swimming pools |
| ES2291127A1 (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2008-02-16 | Enrique Domenech Bonet (Titular De 1/3) | Method for internally coating swimming pools |
| WO2010094056A1 (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2010-08-26 | Hydrawall Pty Ltd | Surface composition and method of application |
| WO2010094080A1 (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2010-08-26 | Hydrawall Pty Ltd | Surface composition and method of application |
| US9322189B2 (en) | 2009-02-23 | 2016-04-26 | Hydrawall Pty Ltd | Surface composition and method of application |
| JP2015148070A (en) * | 2014-02-05 | 2015-08-20 | カナフレックスコーポレーション株式会社 | decorative panel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH07113258B2 (en) | 1995-12-06 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |