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JPH0193172A - Thin-film transistor - Google Patents

Thin-film transistor

Info

Publication number
JPH0193172A
JPH0193172A JP25103687A JP25103687A JPH0193172A JP H0193172 A JPH0193172 A JP H0193172A JP 25103687 A JP25103687 A JP 25103687A JP 25103687 A JP25103687 A JP 25103687A JP H0193172 A JPH0193172 A JP H0193172A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
insulating film
gate insulating
gate
thin film
film transistor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP25103687A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2751164B2 (en
Inventor
Koji Nomura
幸治 野村
Masaharu Terauchi
正治 寺内
Mikihiko Nishitani
幹彦 西谷
Yoichi Harada
洋一 原田
Kuni Ogawa
小川 久仁
Noboru Yoshigami
由上 登
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP62251036A priority Critical patent/JP2751164B2/en
Publication of JPH0193172A publication Critical patent/JPH0193172A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2751164B2 publication Critical patent/JP2751164B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/68Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
    • H01L29/76Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
    • H01L29/772Field effect transistors
    • H01L29/78Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
    • H01L29/786Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
  • Thin Film Transistor (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To build an element capable of withstanding changes due to passage of time by a method wherein a gate insulating film is formed by sputtering in a 0.8-2.0Pa atmosphere for reduction in charged traps and leak currents in the gate insulating film. CONSTITUTION:On an insulating substrate 1 made for example of glass, an approximately 100nm-thick Al gate electrode 2 is built and, covering them, an approximately 300nm-thick Al2O3 gate insulating film 3 is formed by high-frequency magnetron sputtering. Further, on the gate insulating film 3, an approximately 50nm-thick CdSe film 4 is formed by resistance heating, and an approximately 100nm-thick Al-made source electrode 5 and drain electrode 6 are built with a prescribed gap of several to several tens of mums between them. The gate insulating film 3, being formed by spattering in a 0.8-2.0Pa atmosphere, suffers less from changes due to passage of time or is reduced in gate leak currents.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 この発明は、薄膜トランジスタに関し、特にゲート絶縁
膜中の電子トラップに起因する薄膜トランジスタ特性の
不安定性を改良した薄膜トランジスタに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention This invention relates to thin film transistors, and more particularly to a thin film transistor in which instability in thin film transistor characteristics caused by electron traps in a gate insulating film is improved.

従来の技術 薄膜トランジスタは、ソース・ドレイン電極間の半導体
の電気電導度を半導体と接する絶縁膜を介して設けられ
た第三の電極(ゲート電極)に印加する電圧によって制
御するいわゆる電界効果型トランジスタとして知られて
いる。従来薄膜トランジスタは、大面積竪渡ってスイッ
チングアレーを形成し易い点、あるいは材料が安価なた
め低コストになり得るなどの魚でイメージセンサあるい
は液晶やEL表示装置等の駆動回路やスイッチングアレ
ーを目的に研究が続けられている。このような薄膜トラ
ンジスタにおいて、最も重要な点は、素子特性の変動が
な(長時間にわたって安定に動作することである。
Conventional technology Thin film transistors are so-called field-effect transistors in which the electrical conductivity of a semiconductor between source and drain electrodes is controlled by a voltage applied to a third electrode (gate electrode) provided through an insulating film in contact with the semiconductor. Are known. Conventionally, thin film transistors have been used for the purpose of driving circuits and switching arrays for image sensors, liquid crystals, EL display devices, etc. because they can be easily formed into switching arrays over a large vertical area, and because the materials are cheap, they can be made at low cost. Research continues. The most important point in such thin film transistors is that there is no variation in device characteristics (stable operation over a long period of time).

薄膜トランジスタ特性の経時変化の原因としては、半導
体膜中あるいは半導体膜とゲート絶縁膜との界面あるい
はゲート絶縁膜中にあって電子を捕獲することのできる
電荷トラップによるものと考えられている。この内、ゲ
ート絶縁膜中に存在する電荷トラップは他の電荷トラッ
プに比べてその数が多く、また、絶縁膜中の伝導度が低
いため通常長い緩和時間を必要とすることから、薄膜ト
ランジスタ特性の長期的な経時変化の主たる原因である
と考えられている。絶縁膜中に電荷トラップが多く存在
したり、絶縁膜のリーク電流が大きいと、半導体膜と絶
縁膜との界面に形成されたチャネル中を移動する電子が
絶縁膜中に引き込まれ、電荷トラップに捕獲され、実効
的なゲート電圧が変化してドレイン電流が変動したりす
る。以上の点から安定なトランジスタ特性を有する素子
を実現するには、電荷トラップが少なくり−゛り電流の
少ない絶縁膜をゲート絶縁膜として用いることが望まし
い。
The cause of changes in thin film transistor characteristics over time is thought to be due to charge traps that can trap electrons in the semiconductor film, at the interface between the semiconductor film and the gate insulating film, or in the gate insulating film. Of these, the number of charge traps that exist in the gate insulating film is larger than other charge traps, and because the conductivity in the insulating film is low, it usually requires a long relaxation time, which affects the characteristics of thin film transistors. It is thought to be the main cause of long-term changes over time. If there are many charge traps in the insulating film or the leakage current in the insulating film is large, electrons moving in the channel formed at the interface between the semiconductor film and the insulating film are drawn into the insulating film and become charge traps. This causes the effective gate voltage to change and the drain current to fluctuate. From the above points, in order to realize a device with stable transistor characteristics, it is desirable to use an insulating film with fewer charge traps and a lower current as the gate insulating film.

従来、上記薄膜トランジスタのゲート絶縁膜としては、
スパッタ法により形成したAltos、Ta5ks、S
tow、5iaNa等の薄膜が用いられていた。
Conventionally, the gate insulating film of the above thin film transistor is
Altos, Ta5ks, S formed by sputtering method
Thin films such as tow and 5iaNa were used.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 薄膜トランジスタのゲート絶縁膜としてAl2O3やT
a20gあるいはそれらの複合絶縁膜等をスパッタ法に
より形成する場合、一般にスパッタ中にプラズマ粒子が
膜に衝突して欠陥を生成して、これが電荷トラップとな
り経時変化が太き(なるという問題があった。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention Al2O3 and T are used as gate insulating films of thin film transistors.
When forming a20g or their composite insulating films by sputtering, there is generally a problem that plasma particles collide with the film during sputtering and generate defects, which become charge traps and increase the change over time. .

また、スパッタ時の雰囲気ガスの圧力やパワー密度等の
各種パラメータと電荷トラップとの相関は今までに明ら
かにされておらず、上記した理由や、組成比が化学量論
的組成からずれて酸素欠陥ができて、それが電荷トラッ
プとなるばかりでなくリーク電流が増加する原因となっ
ていた。
In addition, the correlation between charge traps and various parameters such as the pressure and power density of the atmospheric gas during sputtering has not been clarified so far, and the reason for the above reasons and the fact that the composition ratio deviates from the stoichiometric composition and oxygen Defects were formed, which not only became charge traps but also caused an increase in leakage current.

以上のような理由から、従来のスパッタ法により形成し
たゲート絶縁膜を用いた薄膜トランジスタでは経時変化
が大きく、ゲートリーク電流が太き(、再現性に乏しい
ものしか得られなかった。
For the above-mentioned reasons, thin film transistors using gate insulating films formed by conventional sputtering methods show large changes over time, large gate leakage currents (and poor reproducibility).

そこで、本発明は、以上のような問題点を解決して、長
期にわたり安定した特性を有し、再現性よく製造できる
薄膜トランジスタを提供することを目的としている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a thin film transistor that has stable characteristics over a long period of time and can be manufactured with good reproducibility.

問題点を解決するための手段 絶縁性基板上に設けた、少なくともドレイン電極、ゲー
ト電極、ソース電極、半導体膜及びゲート絶縁膜で構成
され、前記ゲート絶縁膜が0.8Pa以上2.0Pa以
下の雰囲気ガス中でのスパッタ絶縁膜からなる。
Means for Solving the Problems The method comprises at least a drain electrode, a gate electrode, a source electrode, a semiconductor film, and a gate insulating film provided on an insulating substrate, and the gate insulating film has a pressure of 0.8 Pa or more and 2.0 Pa or less. Consists of an insulating film sputtered in an atmospheric gas.

作用 本発明によれば、スパッタ時の雰囲気ガスの圧力を限定
したスパッタ法により形成された絶縁物薄膜が用いられ
ており、これらの膜はプラズマ粒子の衝突による欠陥が
少なく、かつ化学量論的組成からのずれも少ないため電
荷トラップが少なく、また、ゲートリーク電流も非常に
小さい。
According to the present invention, insulating thin films formed by a sputtering method in which the pressure of atmospheric gas during sputtering is limited are used, and these films have few defects caused by collisions of plasma particles and have a stoichiometric Since there is little deviation from the composition, there are few charge traps, and gate leakage current is also very small.

これにより本発明の薄膜トランジスタはゲート絶縁膜中
の電荷トラップが少なく、リーク電流を少なくしている
ので、経時変化の小さいものとなる。
As a result, the thin film transistor of the present invention has fewer charge traps in the gate insulating film and less leakage current, resulting in less change over time.

実施例 以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面にもとすいて説明する
Embodiments Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第1図は本発明の薄膜トランジスタの一実施例を示す断
面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of a thin film transistor of the present invention.

ガラス等の絶縁性基板1上に1100n程度の膜厚を有
するAIからなるゲート電極2、さらにそのゲート電極
2を含む絶縁性基板1上に300nm程度の膜厚を有し
、高周波マグネトロンスパッタ法により形成されたAl
tosからなるゲート絶縁膜3、この上に50nm程度
の膜厚を有し、抵抗加熱法により形成されたCdSeか
らなる半導体膜4、さらにその上に、数〜数十ミクロン
の所定の間隔を隔てて1100n程度の膜厚を有するA
Iからなるソース電極5及びドレイン電極6がら構成さ
れている。
A gate electrode 2 made of AI having a film thickness of about 1100 nm is formed on an insulating substrate 1 such as glass, and a film thickness of about 300 nm is formed on the insulating substrate 1 including the gate electrode 2 by high frequency magnetron sputtering. Formed Al
A gate insulating film 3 made of ToS, on which a semiconductor film 4 made of CdSe having a film thickness of about 50 nm and formed by a resistance heating method, and further on top of this a semiconductor film 4 made of CdSe with a film thickness of about 50 nm, with a predetermined interval of several to several tens of microns apart. A with a film thickness of about 1100n
It is composed of a source electrode 5 and a drain electrode 6 made of I.

第2図はゲート絶縁膜3をスパッタするさいの雰囲気ガ
スの圧力を変化させたときの実効トラップ密度を示して
いる。実効トラップ密度の測定方法は、たとえば、T、
H,Ning  et  al: J、Appl、ph
ys、、45 (1974)5373に示されている方
法を用いた。
FIG. 2 shows the effective trap density when the pressure of the atmospheric gas during sputtering of the gate insulating film 3 is varied. The method for measuring the effective trap density is, for example, T,
H, Ning et al: J, Appl, ph.
ys, 45 (1974) 5373 was used.

また、第3図は同様にゲート絶縁膜3をスパッタするさ
いの雰囲気ガスの圧力とゲートリーク電流との関係を示
している。ゲートリーク電流は、第一図に示す薄膜トラ
ンジスタにおいてソース電極5とドレイン電極6とをシ
目−ト′シて゛、それらの電極とゲート電極との間にI
OVの電圧を印加したときの電流を示している。
Further, FIG. 3 similarly shows the relationship between the pressure of the atmospheric gas and the gate leakage current when sputtering the gate insulating film 3. In the thin film transistor shown in FIG.
It shows the current when a voltage of OV is applied.

第2図から明らかなように、ゲート絶縁膜3をスパッタ
するさいの雰囲気ガスの圧力を0.8Pa以上とするこ
とにより実効トラップ密度が十分に小さ(なり、薄膜ト
ランジスタの経時変化を小さ(することができる。また
、第3図からは雰囲気ガスの圧力を2.0Pa以下とす
ることにより、ゲートリーク電流を十分に小さくするこ
とができることがわかる。これは、雰囲気ガスの圧力を
0.8Pa以上とすれば、スパッタ時にプラズマ粒子同
士が衝突する確率が増え、直接ゲート絶縁膜の表面にプ
ラズマ粒子が衝突して欠陥を生成する確率が減少するた
めであり、また、2.0Pa以上では、プラズマの活性
度が低(なり酸素ガスとの反応性が悪くなり、組成比が
化学量論的組成からずれることによりゲートリーク電流
が増えるためと考えられる。
As is clear from FIG. 2, by setting the pressure of the atmospheric gas at 0.8 Pa or more when sputtering the gate insulating film 3, the effective trap density becomes sufficiently small, and the aging change of the thin film transistor can be reduced. Also, from Fig. 3, it can be seen that the gate leakage current can be made sufficiently small by setting the pressure of the atmospheric gas to 2.0 Pa or less. This is because the probability that plasma particles collide with each other during sputtering increases, and the probability that plasma particles directly collide with the surface of the gate insulating film and generate defects decreases. This is thought to be because the activity of the oxide is low (and the reactivity with oxygen gas is poor, and the composition ratio deviates from the stoichiometric composition, resulting in an increase in gate leakage current.

以上で示したように、本発明の薄膜トランジスタは、ゲ
ート絶縁膜として雰囲気ガスの圧力を0.8Pa以上、
2.0Pa以下でのスパッタ絶縁膜としているので、経
時変化が非常に小さ(、ゲートリーク電流も少ない。
As shown above, in the thin film transistor of the present invention, the pressure of the atmospheric gas as the gate insulating film is 0.8 Pa or more.
Since the insulating film is sputtered at 2.0 Pa or less, the change over time is very small (and the gate leakage current is also small).

第4図はゲート絶縁膜のスパッタ時のパワー密度を変化
させたときの実効トラップ密度を調べた結果である。図
から明らかなように、パワー密度が4.0W/am2以
下では十分に実効トラップ密度が小さく、経時変化の小
さい薄膜トランジスタが得られることがわかる。
FIG. 4 shows the results of investigating the effective trap density when varying the power density during sputtering of the gate insulating film. As is clear from the figure, when the power density is 4.0 W/am2 or less, the effective trap density is sufficiently small, and a thin film transistor with small changes over time can be obtained.

また、スパッタ時の基板温度が200℃以上では、上記
した効果が特に顕著であり、さらに実効トラップ密度が
減少することが確認された。
Furthermore, it was confirmed that when the substrate temperature during sputtering is 200° C. or higher, the above-mentioned effect is particularly remarkable, and the effective trap density is further reduced.

スパッタ時の雰囲気ガスとしては、アルゴンガスと酸素
ガスとの混合ガス雰囲気が望ましい。
The atmospheric gas during sputtering is preferably a mixed gas atmosphere of argon gas and oxygen gas.

また、ゲート絶縁膜の材料をAIとTaとの複合絶縁膜
とすれば誘電率が大きいことから、薄膜トランジスタの
相互コンダクタンスを太き(でき、ゲート電圧を小さ(
できることから、ゲート絶縁膜中へのトンネル効果によ
る電子の注入そのものを小さくできるため、さらに経時
変化を小さくすることができる。
In addition, if the material of the gate insulating film is a composite insulating film of AI and Ta, the dielectric constant is large, so the mutual conductance of the thin film transistor can be increased (larger), and the gate voltage can be lowered (
As a result, the injection of electrons into the gate insulating film due to the tunneling effect itself can be reduced, so that changes over time can be further reduced.

本実施例では、半導体膜としてCdSeを用いた場合に
ついて述べたが、CdS、、CdTeあるいはそれらの
固溶体の場合にも本発明の効果が大であることがわかっ
た。
In this example, the case where CdSe was used as the semiconductor film was described, but it was found that the present invention is also highly effective when using CdS, CdTe, or a solid solution thereof.

発明の効果 以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明の薄膜トランジ
スタでは、ゲート絶縁膜中の電荷トラップが少な(、ま
た、リーク電流が少ないことから電荷トラップへの電子
の注入そのものが起こりに(いため、薄膜トランジスタ
の電気特性や安定性を大きく改善することができ、各種
表示装置やイメージセンサ等の駆動回路等に広く利用で
きるものである。
Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above explanation, in the thin film transistor of the present invention, the number of charge traps in the gate insulating film is small (and the leakage current is small, so injection of electrons into the charge traps itself does not occur). , the electrical characteristics and stability of thin film transistors can be greatly improved, and can be widely used in drive circuits for various display devices, image sensors, etc.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の薄膜トランジスタの一実施例を示す断
面図、第2図はスパッタ時の雰囲気ガスの圧力とゲ−ト
絶縁膜中の実効トラップ密度との関係を示す図、第3図
はスパッタ時の雰囲気ガスの圧力とゲートリーク電流と
の関係を示す図、第4図はスパッタ時のパワー密度とゲ
ート絶縁膜中の実効トラップ密度との関係を示す図であ
る。 1・・・絶縁性基板、2・・・ゲート電極、3・・・ゲ
ート絶縁膜、4・・・半導体膜、5・・・ソース電極、
6・・・ドレイン電極 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中尾敏男 ほか1名第21!l
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the thin film transistor of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the relationship between the pressure of atmospheric gas during sputtering and the effective trap density in the gate insulating film, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the relationship between atmospheric gas pressure and gate leakage current during sputtering, and FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the relationship between power density during sputtering and effective trap density in the gate insulating film. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Insulating substrate, 2... Gate electrode, 3... Gate insulating film, 4... Semiconductor film, 5... Source electrode,
6... Name of drain electrode agent Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person No. 21! l

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)絶縁性基板上に設けた、少なくともドレイン電極
、ゲート電極、ソース電極、半導体膜及びゲート絶縁膜
から構成され、前記ゲート絶縁膜が0.8Pa以上2.
0Pa以下の雰囲気ガス中でのスパッタ絶縁膜からなる
ことを特徴とする薄膜トランジスタ。
(1) The gate insulating film is formed of at least a drain electrode, a gate electrode, a source electrode, a semiconductor film, and a gate insulating film provided on an insulating substrate, and the gate insulating film has a pressure of 0.8 Pa or more.
A thin film transistor comprising an insulating film sputtered in an atmospheric gas of 0 Pa or less.
(2)ゲート絶縁膜が、パワー密度が4.0W/cm^
2以下でのスパッタ絶縁膜からなることを特徴とする特
許請求の範囲第1項記載の薄膜トランジスタ。
(2) The gate insulating film has a power density of 4.0 W/cm^
2. The thin film transistor according to claim 1, wherein the thin film transistor is made of a sputtered insulating film with a sputtering rate of 2 or less.
(3)ゲート絶縁膜が、基板温度が200℃以上でのス
パッタ絶縁膜からなることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の薄膜トランジスタ。
(3) The thin film transistor according to claim 1, wherein the gate insulating film is made of a sputtered insulating film at a substrate temperature of 200° C. or higher.
(4)ゲート絶縁膜が、少なくとも酸素ガスとアルゴン
ガスとの混合雰囲気中でのスパッタ絶縁膜からなること
を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の薄膜トランジ
スタ。
(4) The thin film transistor according to claim 1, wherein the gate insulating film is a sputtered insulating film in a mixed atmosphere of at least oxygen gas and argon gas.
(5)ゲート絶縁膜が、少なくともAlとTaとを主成
分とする複合絶縁膜からなるスパッタ絶縁膜であること
を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の薄膜トランジ
スタ。
(5) The thin film transistor according to claim 1, wherein the gate insulating film is a sputtered insulating film made of a composite insulating film containing at least Al and Ta as main components.
(6)半導体膜が、CdS、、CdSe、CdTeまた
はそれらの固溶体であることを特徴とする特許請求の範
囲第1項記載の薄膜トランジスタ。
(6) The thin film transistor according to claim 1, wherein the semiconductor film is CdS, CdSe, CdTe, or a solid solution thereof.
JP62251036A 1987-10-05 1987-10-05 Method for manufacturing thin film transistor Expired - Lifetime JP2751164B2 (en)

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JP2751164B2 JP2751164B2 (en) 1998-05-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5270229A (en) * 1989-03-07 1993-12-14 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Thin film semiconductor device and process for producing thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57104224A (en) * 1980-12-22 1982-06-29 Hitachi Ltd Forming method of insulating thin film
JPS59147460A (en) * 1983-02-10 1984-08-23 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Thin-film transistor
JPS6027132A (en) * 1983-07-25 1985-02-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Formation of insulating film
JPS60132368A (en) * 1983-12-20 1985-07-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Thin film transistor
JPS6177329A (en) * 1984-09-21 1986-04-19 Toshiba Corp Thin film former
JPS61168962A (en) * 1985-01-22 1986-07-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Manufacture of thin-film transistor
JPS6242564A (en) * 1985-08-20 1987-02-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Thin film transistor and manufacture of the same
JPS6281060A (en) * 1985-10-04 1987-04-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Thin film transistor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57104224A (en) * 1980-12-22 1982-06-29 Hitachi Ltd Forming method of insulating thin film
JPS59147460A (en) * 1983-02-10 1984-08-23 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Thin-film transistor
JPS6027132A (en) * 1983-07-25 1985-02-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Formation of insulating film
JPS60132368A (en) * 1983-12-20 1985-07-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Thin film transistor
JPS6177329A (en) * 1984-09-21 1986-04-19 Toshiba Corp Thin film former
JPS61168962A (en) * 1985-01-22 1986-07-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Manufacture of thin-film transistor
JPS6242564A (en) * 1985-08-20 1987-02-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Thin film transistor and manufacture of the same
JPS6281060A (en) * 1985-10-04 1987-04-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Thin film transistor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5270229A (en) * 1989-03-07 1993-12-14 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Thin film semiconductor device and process for producing thereof

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