JPH01269120A - Touch panel input device - Google Patents
Touch panel input deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01269120A JPH01269120A JP63098790A JP9879088A JPH01269120A JP H01269120 A JPH01269120 A JP H01269120A JP 63098790 A JP63098790 A JP 63098790A JP 9879088 A JP9879088 A JP 9879088A JP H01269120 A JPH01269120 A JP H01269120A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- touch panel
- current
- potential
- input device
- conductive sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(al産業上の利用分野
この発明は、一方の導電シートから検出される電位から
押下座標を算出するタッチパネル人力装置に関し、特に
このようなタッチパネル入力装置の二重押し検知方式の
改善に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (AL Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to a touch panel human-powered device that calculates press coordinates from the potential detected from one conductive sheet, and in particular, to double-press detection of such a touch panel input device. Regarding improvement of the method.
(b)発明の概要
この発明に係るタッチパネル入力装置は、タッチパネル
が二重押しされると、押下された2点間には第一、第二
の導電シートにより並列の線路が形成されるため、全体
の抵抗値が下がり電位勾配形成のために流れる電流が増
加する。このことに基づき、接点の電位を検出したとき
電流値を同時に判断し、電流値が増加している場合には
二重押しであると判断するようにしたものである。(b) Summary of the Invention In the touch panel input device according to the present invention, when the touch panel is pressed twice, a parallel line is formed between the two pressed points by the first and second conductive sheets. The overall resistance value decreases and the current flowing to form a potential gradient increases. Based on this, when the potential of the contact is detected, the current value is determined at the same time, and if the current value is increasing, it is determined that double pressing has occurred.
(C)従来の技術
従来の抵抗膜アナログ方式のタッチパネル入力装置を第
3図に示す。第、−の導電シート1および第二の導電シ
ート2が微小間隔で対向して設置されている。第一の導
電シートにはダイオード3を介して電圧が印加される。(C) Prior Art A conventional resistive film analog type touch panel input device is shown in FIG. A negative conductive sheet 1 and a second conductive sheet 2 are placed facing each other with a minute interval. A voltage is applied to the first conductive sheet via a diode 3.
この電圧がシートの全長にわたって分圧され電位勾配を
形成する。切換スイッチ4は電圧印加用の引出線の極性
を逆転することによって横方向(X座標)および縦方向
(Y座標)の検出を切り換える。第二の導電シート2に
は電圧計5が接続されており、押下位置(接点)7にお
いて第二の導電シートに形成される電位を読み取る。こ
のとき電圧計5の内部抵抗は無限大と考えて差し支えな
いほど大きいものであり、電圧計を介してアースに流れ
る電流はOとみなすことができ、これによる電圧降下も
Oとみなすことができる。したがって、第一の導電シー
ト1において接点7の位置で分圧されている電位が正確
に電圧計5に検出される。この状態の等価回路を第4図
に示す。この電圧値はマイクロコンピュータ6に入力さ
れ、マイクロコンピュータ6は入力された電圧値に基づ
いて接点7の座標を算出する。This voltage is divided over the entire length of the sheet to form a potential gradient. The changeover switch 4 switches the detection in the horizontal direction (X coordinate) and the vertical direction (Y coordinate) by reversing the polarity of the leader line for voltage application. A voltmeter 5 is connected to the second conductive sheet 2 and reads the potential formed on the second conductive sheet at the pressed position (contact point) 7. At this time, the internal resistance of the voltmeter 5 is so large that it can be considered infinite, and the current flowing to the ground via the voltmeter can be regarded as O, and the resulting voltage drop can also be regarded as O. . Therefore, the potential divided at the contact point 7 in the first conductive sheet 1 is accurately detected by the voltmeter 5. An equivalent circuit in this state is shown in FIG. This voltage value is input to the microcomputer 6, and the microcomputer 6 calculates the coordinates of the contact point 7 based on the input voltage value.
(d)発明が解決しようとする課題
しかしながら、このようなタッチパネル入力装置におい
て同時に複数の点が押下された(二重押しされた)場合
、電圧計5には2つの押下位置の中間付近を示す何らか
のアナログ電位が検出される。このため、二重押しの事
実を判断することができないのみならず、検出された電
位に基づいて全く誤った押下位置の判断をしてしまう欠
点があった。(d) Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, when multiple points are pressed simultaneously (double pressed) in such a touch panel input device, the voltmeter 5 shows a value near the middle of the two pressed positions. Some analog potential is detected. For this reason, there is a drawback that not only is it impossible to determine the fact that a double press has occurred, but also a completely incorrect press position is determined based on the detected potential.
したがって、このタッチパネル入力装置が自動取引処理
装置等の装置に使用された場合、その装置の信顛度を著
しく低下させてしまう問題点があった。Therefore, when this touch panel input device is used in a device such as an automatic transaction processing device, there is a problem in that the reliability of the device is significantly reduced.
この発明はこのような課題に鑑み、電位勾配を形成する
ために第一の導電シートに流れる電流の変化を監視する
ことにより二重押しを検出できるタッチパネル入力装置
を提供することことを目的とする。In view of these problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a touch panel input device that can detect double presses by monitoring changes in the current flowing through the first conductive sheet to form a potential gradient. .
(e)課題を解決するための手段
この発明は、第一、第二の導電シートを微小間隔で対向
させたタッチパネルを有し、前記第一の導電シートに電
流を通じて電位勾配を形成し、このタッチパネルが押下
されたときこの接点における第一の導電シートの電位を
第二の導電シートで検出することによって接触位置を算
出するタッチパネル入力装置において、
前記第一の導電シートに流れる電流を検出する電流検出
手段を設け、前記第二の導電シートから電位を検出した
とき前記電流検出手段を参照し、通常よりも電流が増加
しているときタッチパネルが二重押しされていることを
判断する判定手段を設けたことを特徴とする。(e) Means for Solving the Problems This invention has a touch panel in which first and second conductive sheets are opposed to each other at a minute interval, and a potential gradient is formed by passing an electric current through the first conductive sheet. In a touch panel input device that calculates a contact position by detecting the potential of a first conductive sheet at this contact point with a second conductive sheet when the touch panel is pressed, the current flowing through the first conductive sheet is detected. A detection means is provided, and a determination means refers to the current detection means when a potential is detected from the second conductive sheet, and determines that the touch panel is being pressed twice when the current increases more than usual. It is characterized by having been provided.
(f)作用
この発明のタッチパネル入力装置では、従来のアナログ
タッチパネル入力装置と同様に、第二の導電シートに形
成される電位によって接触位置を算出している。接触位
置の電位を検出するとき同時に第一の導電シートに流れ
る電流(電位勾配を形成するための電流)を計測する。(f) Function In the touch panel input device of the present invention, the contact position is calculated based on the potential formed on the second conductive sheet, similar to the conventional analog touch panel input device. At the same time as detecting the potential at the contact position, the current flowing through the first conductive sheet (current for forming a potential gradient) is measured.
通常(タッチパネルが押下されていないとき、または、
1点のみが押下されているとき)は、電流は第一の導電
シートを流れるのみであるが、二重押しされた場合、第
5図に示すように押下された2点間に並列の線路13.
14が形成されるためこの間の抵抗値が低下し全体とし
て流れる電流が増加する。これを監視することによって
、二重押しを検知することができる。Normally (when the touch panel is not pressed or
When only one point is pressed down), the current only flows through the first conductive sheet, but when double pressed, a parallel line is created between the two pressed points as shown in Figure 5. 13.
14 is formed, the resistance value during this period decreases, and the current flowing as a whole increases. By monitoring this, double pressing can be detected.
(g)実施例
第1図はこの発明の実施例であるタッチパネル入力装置
の構成を示す図である。この図において、既に説明した
従来のタッチパネル入力装置(第3図)と構成において
同様の部分は同一番号を付して説明を省略する。この図
において、第一の導電シート1に電圧を供給するダイオ
ード3と切換スイッチ4との間に電流計8が挿入されて
いる。(g) Embodiment FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a touch panel input device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, parts similar in configuration to those of the conventional touch panel input device (FIG. 3) described above are given the same numerals and explanations will be omitted. In this figure, an ammeter 8 is inserted between a diode 3 that supplies voltage to the first conductive sheet 1 and a changeover switch 4.
この電流計8は第一の導電シート1に電位勾配を形成す
るための電流を計測する。電流計8の検出値は変換器9
によってマイクロコンピュータ6が読み取ることができ
る形式に変換され、マイクロコンピュータ6に入力され
る。This ammeter 8 measures the current for forming a potential gradient in the first conductive sheet 1. The detected value of the ammeter 8 is the converter 9
The data is converted into a format readable by the microcomputer 6 and input to the microcomputer 6.
第2図は同マイクロコンピュータ6の動作を示すフロー
チャートである。nlで電圧計5から電位検出値が入力
されたか否かを判断する。入力がない場合にはn5で切
換スイッチを切り換えて再度n1にもどる。また、電位
検出値が入力されたがこのとき電流計8が検出した電流
値が通常時よりも増加しているときには(n2)二重押
しされていると判断してこの検出値を無効にしてn5に
進む。FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the microcomputer 6. At nl, it is determined whether a detected potential value is input from the voltmeter 5 or not. If there is no input, the selector switch is switched at n5 and the process returns to n1 again. Also, when a detected potential value is input, but the current value detected by the ammeter 8 is higher than normal (n2), it is determined that the button has been pressed twice and this detected value is invalidated. Proceed to n5.
電位検出値が入力されこのときの電流値に変化がない場
合には、正しく一点が押下されているとしてこの検出値
に基づいて接触位置(ポジション)を算出する(n3)
。この算出値を他の制御部(ATMの入力制御部等)に
出力しくn4)、切換スイッチを切り換えて(n5)n
lに戻る。n5で切換スイッチを切り換かることにより
(X。If the detected potential value is input and there is no change in the current value at this time, it is assumed that one point has been pressed correctly, and the contact position is calculated based on this detected value (n3).
. Output this calculated value to another control unit (ATM input control unit, etc.) (n4), change the changeover switch (n5)
Return to l. By switching the changeover switch with n5 (X.
Y)座標値を測定することができる。Y) Coordinate values can be measured.
電流計8.変換器9がこの発明の電流検出手段に対応し
、n2がこの発明の判定手段に対応する(h)発明の効
果
以上のようにこの発明のタッチパネル入力装置によれば
、第一の導電シートに流れる電流の変化によって二重押
しを検知することができるため、二重押しによる誤検知
や誤検知による装置の誤動作を未然に防止することがで
きる。これによって、このタッチパネル入力装置が取り
付けられるATM等の装置の信幀性を向上することがで
きる。Ammeter 8. The converter 9 corresponds to the current detection means of the present invention, and n2 corresponds to the determination means of the present invention. (h) Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the touch panel input device of the present invention, the first conductive sheet Since double presses can be detected by changes in the flowing current, it is possible to prevent false detections due to double presses and malfunctions of the device due to false detections. Thereby, the reliability of devices such as ATMs to which this touch panel input device is attached can be improved.
第1図はこの発明の実施例であるタッチパネル入力装置
の概略構成図、第2図は同タッチパネル入力装置のマイ
クロコンピュータの動作を示すフローチャート、第3図
は従来のタッチパネル入力装置の概略構成図、第4図は
タッチパネル入力装置の一点が押下された場合の等価回
路、第5図はタッチパネル入力装置が二重押しされた場
合に形成される並列の線路を説明する図である。
1−第一の導電シート、2−第二の導電シート、8−電
流計、9−変換回路。FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a touch panel input device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the microcomputer of the same touch panel input device, and FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a conventional touch panel input device. FIG. 4 is an equivalent circuit when one point on the touch panel input device is pressed, and FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating parallel lines formed when the touch panel input device is pressed twice. 1-first conductive sheet, 2-second conductive sheet, 8-ammeter, 9-conversion circuit.
Claims (1)
タッチパネルを有し、前記第一の導電シートに電流を通
じて電位勾配を形成し、このタッチパネルが押下された
ときこの接点における第一の導電シートの電位を第二の
導電シートで検出することによって押下位置を算出する
タッチパネル入力装置において、 前記第一の導電シートに流れる電流を検出する電流検出
手段を設け、前記第二の導電シートから電位を検出した
とき前記電流検出手段を参照し、通常よりも電流が増加
しているときタッチパネルが二重押しされていることを
判断する判定手段を設けたことを特徴とするタッチパネ
ル入力装置。(1) It has a touch panel in which first and second conductive sheets are opposed to each other at a minute interval, and a potential gradient is formed by passing a current through the first conductive sheet, and when the touch panel is pressed, the A touch panel input device that calculates a pressed position by detecting the potential of a conductive sheet with a second conductive sheet, the touch panel input device comprising: a current detection means for detecting a current flowing through the first conductive sheet; 1. A touch panel input device comprising: a determining means that refers to the current detecting means when detecting a potential from the touch panel, and determines that the touch panel is being pressed twice when the current is higher than normal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63098790A JPH01269120A (en) | 1988-04-21 | 1988-04-21 | Touch panel input device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63098790A JPH01269120A (en) | 1988-04-21 | 1988-04-21 | Touch panel input device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01269120A true JPH01269120A (en) | 1989-10-26 |
Family
ID=14229161
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63098790A Pending JPH01269120A (en) | 1988-04-21 | 1988-04-21 | Touch panel input device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01269120A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7254775B2 (en) | 2001-10-03 | 2007-08-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Touch panel system and method for distinguishing multiple touch inputs |
EP1770480A3 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2008-06-04 | Frequentis AG | Processing and evaluation of touch-signals and touch-panel |
US7453444B2 (en) | 2001-07-09 | 2008-11-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Touch screen with selective touch sources |
US8062115B2 (en) | 2006-04-27 | 2011-11-22 | Wms Gaming Inc. | Wagering game with multi-point gesture sensing device |
EP2410412A2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-25 | Fujitsu Component Limited | Method of detecting position on touchscreen panel, touchscreen panel, and method of initializing touchscreen panel |
US8147316B2 (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2012-04-03 | Wms Gaming, Inc. | Multi-player, multi-touch table for use in wagering game systems |
US8241912B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2012-08-14 | Wms Gaming Inc. | Gaming machine having multi-touch sensing device |
US8410794B2 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2013-04-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Operator identifying apparatus, operator identifying method and vehicle-mounted apparatus |
US8493355B2 (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2013-07-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Systems and methods for assessing locations of multiple touch inputs |
WO2013115198A1 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-08 | 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 | Position detection method in touch panel and touch panel |
-
1988
- 1988-04-21 JP JP63098790A patent/JPH01269120A/en active Pending
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7453444B2 (en) | 2001-07-09 | 2008-11-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Touch screen with selective touch sources |
US8159472B2 (en) | 2001-07-09 | 2012-04-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Touch screen with selective touch sources |
US7254775B2 (en) | 2001-10-03 | 2007-08-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Touch panel system and method for distinguishing multiple touch inputs |
EP1770480A3 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2008-06-04 | Frequentis AG | Processing and evaluation of touch-signals and touch-panel |
US8062115B2 (en) | 2006-04-27 | 2011-11-22 | Wms Gaming Inc. | Wagering game with multi-point gesture sensing device |
US8348747B2 (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2013-01-08 | Wms Gaming Inc. | Multi-player, multi-touch table for use in wagering game systems |
US8926421B2 (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2015-01-06 | Wms Gaming Inc. | Multi-player, multi-touch table for use in wagering game systems |
US8147316B2 (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2012-04-03 | Wms Gaming, Inc. | Multi-player, multi-touch table for use in wagering game systems |
US8493355B2 (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2013-07-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Systems and methods for assessing locations of multiple touch inputs |
US8410794B2 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2013-04-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Operator identifying apparatus, operator identifying method and vehicle-mounted apparatus |
US8241912B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2012-08-14 | Wms Gaming Inc. | Gaming machine having multi-touch sensing device |
US8760434B2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2014-06-24 | Fujitsu Component Limited | Method of detecting position on touchscreen panel, touchscreen panel, and method of initializing touchscreen panel |
EP2818990A1 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2014-12-31 | Fujitsu Component Limited | Touchscreen panel |
EP2410412A2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-25 | Fujitsu Component Limited | Method of detecting position on touchscreen panel, touchscreen panel, and method of initializing touchscreen panel |
EP2821900A1 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2015-01-07 | Fujitsu Component Limited | Touchscreen panel |
EP2824547A1 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2015-01-14 | Fujitsu Component Limited | Method of initialising a touchscreen panel and touchscreen panel |
US9235311B2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2016-01-12 | Fujitsu Component Limited | Method of initializing touchscreen panel |
US10318063B2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2019-06-11 | Fujitsu Component Limited | Touchscreen panel, and method of initializing touchscreen panel |
WO2013115198A1 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-08 | 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 | Position detection method in touch panel and touch panel |
US9939967B2 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2018-04-10 | Fujitsu Component Limited | Position detection method in touch panel and touch panel |
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