JPH0124265Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0124265Y2 JPH0124265Y2 JP15275584U JP15275584U JPH0124265Y2 JP H0124265 Y2 JPH0124265 Y2 JP H0124265Y2 JP 15275584 U JP15275584 U JP 15275584U JP 15275584 U JP15275584 U JP 15275584U JP H0124265 Y2 JPH0124265 Y2 JP H0124265Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bundles
- mounting hardware
- rafter
- fixed
- purlin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔考案の技術分野〕
本考案は、プレハブ建築家屋の屋根部に係り、
特に束木と母屋およびたる木との取付固定構造の
改良に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Technical field of the invention] The invention relates to the roof of a prefabricated house.
In particular, it relates to improvements in the attachment and fixing structure between bundled timbers, purlins, and rafters.
プレハブ建築家屋においては、従来、第３図に
示すように屋根部の一部が構成される。図中ａは
束木、ｂは母屋、ｃはたる木、ｄはたる木固定装
置を構成する取付金物、ｅ…は固定具である釘で
ある。プレハブ建築家屋においてはふつう、上記
束木ａと母屋ｂは鉄骨材、たる木ｃは木材、取付
金物ｄは鉄板が採用される。上記束木ａは複数本
所定間隔を存して垂直方向に立設され、上記母屋
ｂはこの束木ａの上端部にたとえば溶接などの手
段で固着され、束木ａ間に架設されることとな
る。たる木ｃは母屋ｂ上に斜めに傾斜した状態で
載置される。上記取付金物ｄには母屋ｂの上端片
部に係合する切欠部d1が設けられ、ここに係合の
うえたる木ｃの側面に当接し、さらに固定具であ
る釘ｅ…が打込まれてたる木ｃの固定をなす。
In a prefabricated house, a part of the roof is conventionally constructed as shown in FIG. In the figure, a is a bundle, b is a main house, c is a rafter, d is a mounting hardware that constitutes a rafter fixing device, and e... is a nail that is a fixing device. In prefabricated houses, the bundles a and the main building b are usually made of steel, the rafters c are made of wood, and the mounting hardware d is made of iron. A plurality of the bundles a are vertically erected at predetermined intervals, and the purlin b is fixed to the upper end of the bundles a by means such as welding, and is constructed between the bundles a. becomes. The rafters c are placed on the main building b in a diagonally inclined state. The above-mentioned mounting hardware d is provided with a notch d1 that engages with the upper end piece of the main building b, which abuts the side surface of the tree c after engagement, and furthermore, a nail e, which is a fixing device, is driven into it. Secures the rafters c.
しかるにこの様な構成であると、特に、取付金
物ｄは母屋ｂに対し切欠部d1が係合しているだけ
であるから、釘ｅ…を打付けるとたる木ｃが母屋
ｂの長手方向に移動して位置ずれが生じ易く、確
実な固定とは言い難いとともに取付金物ｄは強度
的にも弱いものである。 However, with such a configuration, in particular, since the mounting hardware d only engages the notch d1 with the main building b, when the nail e... is driven, the rafter c will move in the longitudinal direction of the main building b. It is easy to move and misalign, and it is difficult to say that it is fixed securely, and the mounting hardware d is also weak in strength.
本考案は、上記事情に着目してなされたもので
あり、その目的とするところは、束木と母屋とた
る木との取付位置を定め、かつ互いに容易な取付
固定を可能としたプレハブ建築家屋の屋根部を提
供しよとするものである。
The present invention was developed with attention to the above circumstances, and its purpose is to create a prefabricated house in which the mounting positions of the bundles, the main building, and the rafters can be determined, and they can be easily installed and fixed to each other. It is intended to provide a roof section.
すなわち本考案は、所定間隔を存して垂直に立
設される束木の上端部側面にボルト杆を突設し、
このボルト杆を母屋の側端部に固着した補強板に
挿通してナツトを螺合し、束木相互間に母屋を水
平方向に架設するとともにこの母屋上にたる木を
傾斜して載設し、上記束木と母屋との間に取付金
物の保持部を介設し、上記たる木の側面に固定具
をもつて取付固定するたる木止め部を上記保持部
と一体に連設してなることを特徴とするプレハブ
建築家屋の屋根部である。
That is, in the present invention, bolt rods are provided protruding from the side surfaces of the upper ends of bundles that are vertically erected at predetermined intervals.
The bolt rods are inserted into reinforcing plates fixed to the side ends of the purlins, nuts are screwed together, the purlins are erected horizontally between the bundles, and the rafters are placed on the purlins at an angle. A holding part for the mounting hardware is interposed between the bundled wood and the main building, and a rafter stop part for attaching and fixing the rafter with a fixing tool to the side surface of the rafter is integrally connected to the holding part. This is the roof of a prefabricated house.
以下、本考案の一実施例を図面にもとづいて説
明する。第１図および第２図はプレハブ建築家屋
の屋根部一部を示す。１はたとえば断面略コ字状
の鉄骨材からなる束木であり、この上端部のみ断
面略コ字状の補強板２が、たとえば溶接などの手
段で固着される。さらに、束木１の上端部両側面
には２本ずつのボルト杆３，３（一側のみ示す）
が突設される。４は、やはり断面略コ字状の鉄骨
材で形成される母屋である。この両端部には平板
からなり、透孔５，５を有する補強板６が、たと
えば溶接などの手段で固着される。７はたる木固
定装置を構成する取付金物である。これは、上下
方向に長いたとえば鉄片からなり、略中間部でわ
ずかに折曲されるが、全て平坦状であつても支障
ない。上部側には複数個の釘孔８…が穿設され、
下部側には側端縁から切欠長孔９，９が設けられ
る。上記釘孔８…が設けられる部分はたる木止め
部１０を、かつ切欠長孔９，９が設けられる部分
は保持部１１をそれぞれ形成する。１２は固定具
である釘、１３はたとえば木材からなるたる木で
ある。また、１４は切欠長孔１５，１５を有する
補助取付金物である。これら部材でプレハブ建築
家屋の屋根部の一部を構成する。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. Figures 1 and 2 show a part of the roof of a prefabricated house. Reference numeral 1 denotes a bundle made of a steel frame material having a substantially U-shaped cross section, for example, and a reinforcing plate 2 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is fixed only at the upper end thereof by means such as welding. Furthermore, there are two bolts 3, 3 on both sides of the upper end of the bundle 1 (only one side is shown).
is installed protrudingly. Reference numeral 4 denotes a main building made of a steel frame material with a substantially U-shaped cross section. A reinforcing plate 6, which is made of a flat plate and has through holes 5, 5, is fixed to both ends of the reinforcing plate 6 by, for example, welding. Reference numeral 7 indicates a mounting hardware that constitutes a raft fixing device. This is made of, for example, an iron piece that is long in the vertical direction, and is slightly bent approximately in the middle, but there is no problem even if it is completely flat. A plurality of nail holes 8 are drilled on the upper side,
On the lower side, slotted holes 9 are provided from the side edges. The part where the nail holes 8 are provided forms a rafter stopper part 10, and the part where the long notched holes 9, 9 are provided forms a holding part 11, respectively. 12 is a nail which is a fixing device, and 13 is a raft made of wood, for example. Further, 14 is an auxiliary fitting having elongated notched holes 15, 15. These members constitute a part of the roof of the prefabricated house.
つぎにこのような屋根部の組立て手段について
説明する。束木１を所定位置に立設し、このボル
ト杆３，３に取付金物７および補助取付金物１４
の切欠長孔９，９および１４，１４を係合する。
ついで、母屋４の各端面を取付金物７および補助
取付金物１４を介して束木１に当接する。母屋４
の端面に設けられる補強板６を束木１に対向し、
かつ透孔５，５にボルト杆３，３を嵌挿する。そ
して補強板６から突出するボルト杆３，３にワツ
シヤ１６，１６を係合し、かつナツト１７，１７
を螺合して締付ければ、束木１と母屋４との間に
取付金物７の保持部１１および補助取付金物１４
が介着することとなる。なお、予め束木１に母屋
４を仮に取付け、これらの間に取付金物７および
補助取付金物１４を介挿し、取付固定するように
してもよいこと勿論である。上記取付金物７のた
る木止め部１０は、束木１および母屋４の上端面
から上方に突出する。つぎに、母屋４上にたる木
１３を載せるとともに所定角度傾斜する。そのま
またる木１３を母屋４の端面側にスライドし、上
記たる木止め部１０に当接する。最後に釘１２を
釘孔８を介してたる木１３に打付け、固定すれば
よい。このとき取付金物７は移動することなく、
たる木１３の位置ずれがない。 Next, a method for assembling such a roof portion will be explained. The bundle 1 is set upright at a predetermined position, and the mounting hardware 7 and the auxiliary mounting hardware 14 are attached to the bolt rods 3, 3.
The notched elongated holes 9, 9 and 14, 14 are engaged.
Then, each end face of the main building 4 is brought into contact with the bundle 1 via the mounting hardware 7 and the auxiliary mounting hardware 14. Main building 4
A reinforcing plate 6 provided on the end face of is opposed to the bundle 1,
Then, the bolt rods 3, 3 are inserted into the through holes 5, 5. Then, the washers 16, 16 are engaged with the bolt rods 3, 3 protruding from the reinforcing plate 6, and the nuts 17, 17 are engaged.
When screwed together and tightened, the holding part 11 of the mounting hardware 7 and the auxiliary mounting hardware 14 will be formed between the bundle 1 and the purlin 4.
will intervene. It goes without saying that the main building 4 may be temporarily attached to the bundle 1 in advance, and the mounting hardware 7 and the auxiliary mounting hardware 14 may be inserted between them and fixed. The barrel stopper portion 10 of the mounting hardware 7 projects upward from the upper end surfaces of the bundles 1 and the main building 4. Next, the rafters 13 are placed on the main building 4 and tilted at a predetermined angle. As it is, the rafter 13 is slid toward the end face side of the main building 4 and comes into contact with the rafter stopper part 10. Finally, the nails 12 are driven into the rafters 13 through the nail holes 8 and fixed. At this time, the mounting hardware 7 does not move,
There is no displacement of the rafters 13.
このように上記実施例においては、補助取付金
物１４を用いたので、母屋４の位置を一定とする
ことができ、かつ必要に応じて容易に取付金物７
と代わり得る。 In this way, in the above embodiment, since the auxiliary mounting hardware 14 is used, the position of the main building 4 can be kept constant, and the mounting hardware 7 can be easily fixed as needed.
It can be replaced with
以上説明したように本考案によれば、束木と母
屋との連結固定を容易になすとともに、これら束
木と母屋との間に取付金物の保持部を介着し、こ
の保持部と一体に設けられ束木と母屋から突出す
る取付金物のたる木止め部を母屋上に載置される
たる木に取付固定するようにしたから、たる木を
正確な位置に取付固定でき、かつその作業は極く
簡単ですみ、プレハブ建築家屋の屋根部を容易に
組立てられるという効果を奏する。
As explained above, according to the present invention, it is possible to easily connect and fix the bundles and the main house, and also to interpose the holding part of the mounting hardware between the bundles and the purlin, and to integrate the holding part with the part. Since the rafters are fixed to the rafters placed on the main roof, the rafters can be fixed in precise positions, and the work is extremely simple. This has the effect that the roof of a prefabricated house can be easily assembled.
第１図は本考案の一実施例を示すプレハブ建築
家屋の屋根部要部を分解して示す斜視図、第２図
はそのたる木の固定状態を示す側面図、第３図は
本考案の従来例であるプレハブ建築家屋の屋根部
要部を分解して示す斜視図である。
１……束木、３……ボルト杆、６……補強板、
４……母屋、１３……たる木、９……切欠長孔、
１１……保持部、１０……たる木止め部、７……
取付金物。
Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the main parts of the roof of a prefabricated house showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a side view showing the state in which the rafters are fixed, and Fig. 3 is a conventional example of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a main part of the roof of an example prefabricated house. 1...Bundling wood, 3...Bolt rod, 6...Reinforcement plate,
4... Main house, 13... Rifle, 9... Notched long hole,
11...Holding section, 10...Rail stopper section, 7...
Mounting hardware.
Claims (1)
木と、これら束木の上端部側面に突設されるボル
ト杆と、これらボルト杆が挿通する補強板をその
両側端に固着しこの補強板から突出する上記ボル
ト杆にナツトを螺合締結することにより束木相互
間に水平方向に架設される母屋と、この母屋上に
傾斜して載設されるたる木と、その側端縁から上
記ボルト杆に係合する切欠長孔を有し上記束木側
面と母屋補強板との間に介設される保持部および
この保持部と一体に連設され母屋上に突出すると
ともに上記たる木の側面に当接し固定具をもつて
たる木に取付固定されるたる木止め部とからなる
取付金物を具備したことを特徴とするプレハブ建
築家屋の屋根部。 A plurality of bundles vertically arranged at predetermined intervals, bolt rods protruding from the side surfaces of the upper ends of these bundles, and reinforcing plates through which these bolt rods are inserted are fixed to both ends of the bundles. A purlin that is installed horizontally between the bundles by screwing and fastening nuts to the bolt rods that protrude from the reinforcing plate, rafters that are installed at an angle on the purlin, and the side edges thereof. A holding part having a notched elongated hole that engages with the bolt rod and interposed between the bundle side surface and the purlin reinforcing plate; A roof part of a prefabricated house, characterized in that it is equipped with a mounting hardware consisting of a rafter stopper part that is attached and fixed to a rafter with a fixing tool that comes into contact with the side surface of the roof part of the prefabricated house.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15275584U JPH0124265Y2 (en) | 1984-10-09 | 1984-10-09 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15275584U JPH0124265Y2 (en) | 1984-10-09 | 1984-10-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6167309U JPS6167309U (en) | 1986-05-08 |
| JPH0124265Y2 true JPH0124265Y2 (en) | 1989-07-24 |
Family
ID=30710804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15275584U Expired JPH0124265Y2 (en) | 1984-10-09 | 1984-10-09 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0124265Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10731264B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2020-08-04 | Universal Achemetal Titanium, Llc | System and method for extraction and refining of titanium |
-
1984
- 1984-10-09 JP JP15275584U patent/JPH0124265Y2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10731264B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2020-08-04 | Universal Achemetal Titanium, Llc | System and method for extraction and refining of titanium |
| US11280013B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2022-03-22 | Universal Achemetal Titanium, Llc | System and method for extraction and refining of titanium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6167309U (en) | 1986-05-08 |
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