JPH0978727A - Side wall mounting method for unit bath - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform an erection work easily even by a single worker by fixing multiple angle materials to a wall panel in which an opening leading from a floor to a ceiling is formed at those positions where the floor and ceiling on the indoor side are opposed to each other. SOLUTION: A base 21 with a width equal to the thickness of a side wall is fixed to a floor part 8 at right angle to a wall panel loading part 3, and also large angle materials 28 and small angle materials 29 are fixed. Next large angle materials 30 and small angle materials 31 are fixed also to a ceiling panel 5 opposed to the base 21. Then one operator puts a small panel plate 32 on the outside of the angle materials 29, and its lower edge part and upper edge part are fixed to the angle materials 29 and 31 with machine screws. In addition, a large panel plate 38 is put on the outside of the large angle materials 28, and the frame 39 of a panel plate 38 is engaged with clamp springs 36 and 37, and fixed to the angle materials 28 and 30 with machine screws. The other panel plate 38 is put on the base 21, and a hole provided in the lower end part is fitted onto a dowel 27 so as to engage the frame 39 with the springs 36 and 37 for holding it.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for attaching a sleeve wall of a unit bath.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When a bathtub, a washbasin unit, a stool, etc. is installed in a unit bath, a sleeve wall is provided between the tub and the washbasin unit, or the stool, to blindfold the bathtub or washbasin. The hot and cold water used in the vessel unit is prevented from scattering around. The sleeve wall is fixed at right angles to the wall panel after arranging the wall panels to define a unit bath. The sleeve wall generally has a floor-to-ceiling height dimension and is constructed by assembling two large panel boards and one small panel board. Each of the large and small panel plates is formed by attaching a substrate to the frame and sticking tiles on the surface similarly to the wall panel. Therefore, particularly in the case of a large panel plate, it is large and heavy.

[0003]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional method for mounting the sleeve wall of the unit bath, first, one of the large and heavy large panel plates constituting the sleeve wall is erected at a right angle to the wall panel to form a floor. The panel is fixed to the ceiling and wall panels, and the small panel board is fixed in the same manner by resting on this large panel board, and finally the other large panel board is fixed. Therefore, when the first work for fixing the large panel board is performed, it cannot be carried out unless the work is carried out by at least two persons, a person who supports the large panel board and a person who fixes it with screws.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of attaching a sleeve wall that allows one person to easily assemble the sleeve wall of the unit bath.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to the present invention, a wall panel formed by mounting a substrate on a frame is arranged on a floor, and a ceiling is placed on the upper end of the wall panel to form a unit bath. A wall panel with an opening from the floor to the ceiling formed in the middle of the wall panel, a plurality of angle members are fixed to the interior facing floor and ceiling, respectively. A sleeve wall is constructed on the far side angle member, and small panel plates of approximately the same width as the opening are fixed, and clamp springs are attached to both sides of the small panel plate and both sides of the opening. Attach the large panel plate that constitutes the sleeve wall to the angle material with a screw, and fit the frame of another large panel plate that constitutes the sleeve wall on the other side of the small panel plate by fitting it into the clamp spring. At the same time, one worker installed a relatively light small panel board on the floor and ceiling. Supported by pressing it against the angled material, fixed with screws from the back side, then hold one large panel plate against the small panel plate and the clamp spring provided in the opening of the wall panel, and fix it with screws Then, finally, the other large panel plate is fitted and fixed to the clamp spring.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a unit bath provided with a sleeve wall attached by the sleeve wall attaching method of the present invention. The unit bath 1 is formed on an outer peripheral edge of a waterproof floor pan 2 having a rectangular shape in plan view. On the wall panel mount 3,
This is a so-called prefabricated type in which a plurality of wall panels 4 are built side by side and a ceiling panel 5 is stretched on the wall panels 4 via a turning edge (not shown) and is assembled in an existing building body.

The floor pan 2 is provided with a wall-shaped boundary portion 6 projecting to the left of the middle portion. A bathtub installation section 7 is provided on the left side and a floor section 8 is provided on the right side of the boundary section 6, and a bathtub 9 is installed in the bathtub installation section 7. An apron 10 is attached between the upper edge portion of the bathtub 9 on the floor portion 8 side and the boundary portion 6. The floor surface of the floor portion 8 is formed in a downward slope toward the boundary portion 6, and the floor portion 8 facing the boundary portion 6 is provided with a drain port (not shown).

A sleeve wall 11 is provided at an intermediate portion of the floor portion 8 in the left-right direction so as to project from the front wall panel 4 to the front. Sleeve wall 1
1 has a height that can reach from the floor portion 8 to the ceiling panel 5, and divides the floor portion 8 on the front wall panel 4 side into two.

A basin unit 12 is installed next to the bathtub 9 in the space on the left side partitioned by the sleeve wall 11. The washbasin unit 12 includes a washbasin 13 on the upper surface,
The lower part is a storage part having a door 14 on the front surface. Also, sleeve wall 1
A low tank 15 and a sitting toilet 16 are installed in the space on the right side of 1. Reference numeral 17 is a toilet paper roll.

2 to 7 are process diagrams of the sleeve wall mounting method of the present invention, and the method of mounting the sleeve wall of the unit bath of the present invention will be described step by step below. In the process shown in FIG.
The wall panel 20 used for attaching the sleeve wall 11 is lined up on the wall panel mounting portion 3 of the floor pan 2 together with the above-mentioned wall panel 4 which defines the unit bath 1, and the ceiling panel 5 is provided on the upper end portion of the wall panel 20. To place. An elongated rectangular base 21 having a width equal to the thickness of the sleeve wall 11 is fixed to the floor portion 8 of the floor pan 2 at right angles to the wall panel mounting portion 3 (see also FIG. 9). The fixed position of the base 18 is a position where the washbasin unit 12 and the sitting toilet 16 are partitioned.

Like the other wall panels 4, the wall panel 20 has a structure in which a substrate 23 is attached to a vertical and horizontal frame 22 assembled in a frame shape, and a tile 24 (see also FIG. 8) is attached to the front surface of the substrate 23. In addition, in order to attach the sleeve wall 11 to the middle portion of the frame 22, the wall panel mounting portion 3 of the floor pan 2 is attached.
An opening 25 from the ceiling panel 5 to the ceiling panel 5 is formed, and the horizontal bars 26 for reinforcement are provided at intervals in the vertical direction of the frame 22.
Is suspended. The substrate 23 and the tile 24 are not provided in the portion of the frame 22 where the opening 25 is provided.
Further, a dowel 27 for positioning and holding a large panel described later is provided on the upper surface of the base 21 in a protruding manner.

In the process shown in FIG. 3, the sleeve wall 1 is placed on the base 21.
The large-angle member 28 and the small-angle member 29 for attaching the large and small panel plates, which will be described later, and which constitute No. 1 are fixed. The large angle member 28 and the small angle member 29 fix the vertical portion toward the outside of the base 21 in parallel with the edge. Then, the large angle member 30 and the small angle member 31 are also fixed to the location of the ceiling panel 5 facing the base 21.

In the process shown in FIG. 4, a small vertically elongated small panel plate 32 (width corresponding to the thickness of the sleeve wall 11) forming the front surface of the sleeve wall 11 by one operator is attached to a small angle of the base 21. It is placed on the outer side of the material 29 and supported by being pressed against the small angle materials 29 and 31, and the lower edge portion of the small panel plate 32 is fixed to the small angle material 29 from the back side with screws 33 or the like. Similarly, the upper edge portion of the small panel plate 32 from the back side to the small angle member 31
Secure it with screws 34, etc.

As with the wall panels 4 and 20, the small panel plate 32 and the large panel plate 38, which will be described later, are assembled into a frame-like frame, and a plurality of horizontal bars for reinforcement are hung at intervals in the vertical direction. It is handed over, a substrate is attached to the front of the frame, and tiles are attached. Further, the small panel board 32 and the large panel board 38 may use light surface materials on the surfaces in place of the tiles that are heavy in weight, so that an operator can handle them easily during construction.

In the step shown in FIG. 5, a clamp spring 36 or a joiner is vertically provided on both sides of the frame 35 on the back surface of the small panel plate 32 as a receiving material for the large panel plate constituting the sleeve wall 11. Install it in advance (see also Fig. 8). Similarly, the clamp springs 37 are attached to the frames 22 on both sides of the opening 25 of the wall panel 20 at intervals in the vertical direction (see also FIG. 8).

In the step shown in FIG. 6, one large panel plate 38 constituting the sleeve wall 11 is replaced with the large angle member 28 of the substrate 23.
Place it on the outside of. At this time, a hole (not shown) provided at the lower end of the large panel plate 38 is inserted into the dowel 27 of the substrate 23 for positioning, and the frame 39 of the large panel plate 38 is engaged with the clamp springs 36 and 37. , Holds the large panel plate 38. Then, in a state where the large panel plate 38 is held by being pressed against the large angle members 28 and 30, the lower edge portion of the large panel plate 38 is screwed into the large angle member 28 from the back side with screws 4.
Fix at 0 etc. Similarly, the upper edge of the large panel plate 38 is fixed to the large angle member 30 from the back side with screws or the like.

In the process diagram shown in FIG. 7, the other large panel plate 38 constituting the sleeve wall 11 is placed on the base 21. Then, a hole (not shown) provided at the lower end of the large panel plate 38 is inserted into the dowel 27 of the substrate 23 for positioning, and the frame 39 of the large panel plate 38 is engaged with the clamp springs 36 and 37. The large panel board 38 is held.

Since the large panel plate 38 is composed of a frame, a substrate and tiles, it is bulky and heavy. However, by engaging the large panel plate 38 with the clamp springs 36 and 37 to support it, the large panel plate 38 can be supported. No need for an operator to support the board 3,
Installation work can be done by one person.

FIG. 8 is a plan sectional view of the sleeve wall, showing a gap between the small panel plate 32 and the large panel plate 38 of the sleeve wall 11 mounted as described above, and the left and right large panel plates 38 and the wall. In the gaps between the panels 20, a silicon seal 41,
And a seal 42 is applied.

FIG. 9 is a side sectional view of the sleeve wall. The left and right large panel plates 38 (the left large panel plate in FIG. 9) and the ceiling panel 5 are shown.
Seals 43 and 44 are made of silicon in the space between the two and the space between the base 21 and the base, respectively.

[0021]

Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. According to the first aspect of the present invention, the wall panels formed by attaching the substrates to the frame are laid side by side on the floor, the ceiling is placed on the upper end of the wall panel to define the unit bath, and the floor panel to the ceiling is formed in the middle portion of the wall panel. For the wall panel with the opening up to, the multiple angle members are fixed at the opposite locations on the floor and ceiling on the indoor side, and the sleeve wall is formed on the angle member on the side far from the opening. A small panel plate of approximately the same width as, and clamp springs are attached to both sides of the small panel plate and both sides of the opening, and a large panel plate that constitutes the sleeve wall is formed on the angle material on one side of the small panel plate. Since it is fixed with a screw and the frame of another large panel plate that constitutes the sleeve wall on the other side of the small panel plate is fitted and fixed to the clamp spring, one operator is relatively light when installing. Support by pressing against the angle materials provided on the floor and ceiling, Fixed with screws from the side, then held 凭 was one of a large panel plate clamping spring provided in the opening of the small panel plate and the wall panel,
It can be fixed with screws, and finally the other large panel plate can be fitted and fixed to the clamp spring, and all the mounting work can be done by one person, which facilitates mounting.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a unit bath having a sleeve wall attached by the sleeve wall attaching method of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a process diagram of the sleeve wall mounting method of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a process drawing of the sleeve wall mounting method of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a process drawing of the sleeve wall mounting method of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a process drawing of the sleeve wall mounting method of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a process diagram of the sleeve wall mounting method of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a process drawing of the sleeve wall mounting method of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a horizontal sectional view of a sleeve wall.

FIG. 9 is a side sectional view of a sleeve wall.

[Explanation of Codes] 1 ... Unit bath, 2 ... Floor pan, 4 ... Wall panel, 5 ... Ceiling panel, 11 ... Sleeve wall, 12 ... Washbasin unit, 16 ...
Stool toilet, 20 ... Wall panel, 21 ... Base, 22 ... Frame, 23 ... Substrate, 24 ... Tile, 25 ... Opening, 26 ...
Side rail, 27 ... Dowel, 28, 30 ... Large angle member, 29,
31 ... Small angle member, 32 ... Small panel plate, 33, 34 ...
Screws, 35 ... Small panel plate frame, 36, 37 ... Clamp springs, 38 ... Large panel plate, 39 ... Large panel plate frame, 40 ... Screws, 41-44 ... Seals.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A wall panel formed by mounting a substrate on a frame is laid on a floor, a ceiling is placed on the upper end of the wall panel to define a unit bath, and a floor-to-ceiling is formed in an intermediate portion of the wall panel. A plurality of angle members are fixed to the wall panel on which the opening extending to the inside is opposed to the floor and the ceiling on the indoor side, and a sleeve wall is formed on the angle member on the side far from the opening. A small panel plate having substantially the same width as the opening is fixed with screws, and clamp springs are attached to both sides of the small panel plate and both sides of the opening, respectively, to the angle member on one side of the small panel plate. A large panel plate forming a sleeve wall is fixed with a screw, and a frame of another large panel plate forming a sleeve wall on the other side of the small panel plate is fitted and fixed to the clamp spring. How to install the unit bath sleeve wall.