JPH09328923A - Bicycle parking device - Google Patents
Bicycle parking deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09328923A JPH09328923A JP18265596A JP18265596A JPH09328923A JP H09328923 A JPH09328923 A JP H09328923A JP 18265596 A JP18265596 A JP 18265596A JP 18265596 A JP18265596 A JP 18265596A JP H09328923 A JPH09328923 A JP H09328923A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bicycle
- clamp
- traveling
- storage
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、省スペースで構成
の簡易な自転車駐車装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a space-saving and simple bicycle parking apparatus.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】自転車を受け渡しするためのゲート部
と、自転車を格納するための複数の格納部と、これらゲ
ート部と格納部との間で自転車を搬送する搬送台とを備
えて立体的に自転車を格納するように構成した自転車駐
車装置が知られている。2. Description of the Related Art Three-dimensionally provided with a gate portion for delivering a bicycle, a plurality of storage portions for storing the bicycle, and a carrier for transporting the bicycle between the gate portion and the storage portion. Bicycle parking devices are known which are adapted to store a bicycle.
【0003】この種の自転車駐車装置は、クランプを備
えた搬送パレットに自転車を固定した上で、搬送台によ
って自転車格納用の棚に運び、また、搬送パレットとと
もに棚から取り出すことにより、自転車の大きさや種別
にかかわらず、共通的な格納取扱いを可能としたもので
ある。In this type of bicycle parking apparatus, a bicycle is fixed to a transport pallet provided with a clamp, and then transported to a shelf for storing the bicycle by a transport stand, and taken out of the shelf together with the transport pallet, thereby increasing the size of the bicycle. Regardless of pod type, common storage handling is enabled.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記自転車駐
車装置は、格納取扱の目的物である自転車の他に搬送パ
レットを全格納棚について個別に必要とすることから、
装置構成が複雑化してコスト上の不利が避けられず、か
つ、自転車の収容および取出しの際は搬送パレットの処
理が必ず伴うことから、自転車の取扱いの時間の他に、
搬送パレットの取扱いの時間を必要とし、サイクルタイ
ム上の問題となっていた。また、取り扱い得る大きさと
種別が搬送パレットによって制約されるという問題もあ
る。However, the bicycle parking apparatus requires a transport pallet for all storage shelves in addition to a bicycle which is an object of storage and handling.
Since the equipment configuration is complicated and disadvantages in cost are unavoidable, and the handling and handling of the transport pallet is always involved when storing and removing the bicycle, in addition to the time for handling the bicycle,
This requires time for handling the transport pallets, which is a problem in cycle time. There is also a problem that the size and type that can be handled are restricted by the transport pallet.
【0005】本発明の目的は、搬送パレットを用いるこ
となく自転車を取扱うことにより、装置構成の簡易化を
図り、かつ、自転車の収容および取出しの際の取扱いの
時間を短縮することが可能な自転車駐車装置を提供する
ことにある。An object of the present invention is to handle a bicycle without using a transportation pallet, thereby simplifying the structure of the device and shortening the handling time when the bicycle is stored and taken out. To provide a parking device.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、自転車を受け渡しするためのゲート部と、自転車の
留置手段を備えた複数の格納部と、これらゲート部と格
納部との間で自転車を搬送する搬送台とを備えてなる自
転車駐車装置において、前記搬送台には、自転車を走行
させて移動させるべくその前輪を拘束支持して進退走行
しうるクランプでなる走行クランプを設け、この走行ク
ランプの走行路と自転車の後輪の走行路を搬送台と格納
部とに設け、それぞれの走行路は、搬送台上の自転車載
置位置から格納部の自転車留置位置までの範囲の走行の
ために搬送台とその取扱いに係る格納部との間で上記両
走行路を各別に接続するべく形成することにより、自転
車駐車装置を構成した。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a gate portion for delivering and receiving a bicycle, a plurality of storage portions provided with bicycle retaining means, and between the gate portion and the storage portion are provided. In a bicycle parking apparatus comprising a carrier for transporting a bicycle, the carrier is provided with a traveling clamp which is a clamp capable of supporting and supporting the front wheels of the bicycle to move and move the bicycle. A traveling path for the traveling clamp and a traveling path for the rear wheels of the bicycle are provided on the carrier and the storage unit. Therefore, a bicycle parking apparatus is configured by forming the two traveling paths separately from each other between the carrier and the storage section for handling the same.
【0007】上記自転車駐車装置は、自転車の前輪を拘
束支持して走行移動させる走行クランプを搬送台に設け
たことから、取扱いに係る自転車が走行クランプの走行
に伴って走行移動され、この走行クランプの走行路と自
転車の後輪の走行路とを搬送台と格納部にそれぞれ設
け、搬送台上の自転車の載置位置から格納部の留置位置
までの範囲で、搬送台とその取扱いに係る格納部との間
で上記両走行路を各別に接続するべく形成したことか
ら、自転車は走行クランプの走行に伴って搬送台と格納
部の間で走行移動される。In the bicycle parking apparatus, since the traveling stand is provided with a traveling clamp for restraining and supporting the front wheels of the bicycle, the bicycle to be handled is travelingly moved as the traveling clamp travels. The traveling path of the bicycle and the traveling path of the rear wheel of the bicycle are provided on the carrier and the storage unit respectively, and the transportation platform and the storage for handling the transportation platform are provided in the range from the bicycle mounting position on the transportation platform to the storage position of the storage unit. The bicycle is moved between the carrier and the storage portion as the traveling clamp travels because the two traveling paths are formed separately from each other.
【0008】したがって、搬送台と格納部との間で自転
車を直接的に取扱うことが可能となることから、自転車
を搬送するための専用パレット等を要しないので、自転
車駐車装置の構成が簡易化され、かつ、自転車の収容ま
たは取出しの前後に付帯する専用パレット処理を要しな
いことから、取扱いの迅速化が可能となる。Therefore, since the bicycle can be directly handled between the carrier and the storage unit, a dedicated pallet for transporting the bicycle is not required, and the structure of the bicycle parking device is simplified. In addition, it is possible to speed up the handling because it does not require a dedicated pallet treatment that is required before and after the bicycle is stored or taken out.
【0009】前記自転車後輪の走行路は車輪案内用の溝
型レールにより形成し、かつ、前記走行クランプの走行
路は同クランプの自立走行を可能とするガイドレールに
より形成し、このガイドレールを上記溝型レールの下部
に一体的に形成して自転車駐車装置を構成した場合は、
両走行路が交錯することなく上下に分離されるので、相
互の干渉による制約を受けることなく各別に専用の走行
路を形成することができ、したがって、ガイドレールに
よって走行クランプの走行が確保され、また、溝型レー
ルの走行路によって自転車の後輪の走行が確保されるこ
とにより、専用パレットを要することなく、取扱いに係
る自転車の安定移動が確保される。The running path of the bicycle rear wheel is formed by a groove-shaped rail for guiding the wheels, and the running path of the running clamp is formed by a guide rail which enables the clamp to run independently. When the bicycle parking device is formed integrally with the lower part of the groove type rail,
Since both running paths are separated vertically without intersecting, it is possible to form a dedicated running path for each without being restricted by mutual interference, and therefore, the travel of the travel clamp is secured by the guide rail, Further, since the traveling path of the grooved rail ensures the traveling of the rear wheels of the bicycle, the stable movement of the bicycle for handling is ensured without the need for a dedicated pallet.
【0010】前記ゲート部には、自転車の前輪を拘束支
持して自転車を走行させて移動させるべく進退走行しう
るクランプでなる走行クランプを設け、この走行クラン
プの走行路と自転車の後輪の走行路とを搬送台とゲート
部に設け、それぞれの走行路は、搬送台上の自転車の載
置位置からゲート部の受け渡し位置までの範囲の走行の
ために、搬送台とその取扱いに係るゲート部との間で上
記両走行路を各別に接続するべく形成して自転車駐車装
置を構成した場合は、取扱いに係る自転車が走行クラン
プの走行に伴ってゲート部の自転車の受け渡し位置から
搬送台上の自転車の載置位置までの範囲で走行移動され
る。The gate portion is provided with a traveling clamp which is a clamp capable of advancing and retreating in order to restrain and support the front wheel of the bicycle and to move and move the bicycle. The traveling path of the traveling clamp and the traveling wheel of the rear wheel of the bicycle are provided. A road is provided on the carrier and the gate, and each of the running paths is a gate related to the carrier and its handling for traveling in a range from the bicycle mounting position on the carrier to the transfer position of the gate. When the bicycle parking device is formed by connecting the above two traveling paths to each other separately, the bicycle to be handled is placed on the carrier from the bicycle transfer position at the gate portion as the traveling clamp travels. The bicycle is moved within the range up to the bicycle mounting position.
【0011】前記自転車後輪の走行路は車輪案内用の溝
型レールにより形成し、かつ、前記走行クランプの走行
路は同クランプの自立走行用のガイドレールによってゲ
ート部の自転車の上方に形成するとともに、同走行クラ
ンプには、自転車の走行位置に応じてゲート部の路面か
ら自転車の前輪を浮かせるための前輪リフト手段を設け
て自転車駐車装置を構成した場合は、自転車はその前輪
がゲート部の路面から離間して走行移動され、また、両
走行路が交錯することなく上下に分離されるので、相互
の干渉による制約を受けることなく各別に専用の走行路
を形成することができ、したがって、ガイドレールによ
って走行クランプの走行が確保され、また、溝型レール
の走行路によって自転車の後輪の走行が確保されること
により、専用パレットを要することなく、取扱いに係る
自転車の安定移動が確保される。The running path of the rear wheel of the bicycle is formed by a grooved rail for guiding the wheels, and the running path of the running clamp is formed by the guide rail for self-running of the clamp above the bicycle at the gate portion. Along with this, the traveling clamp is provided with front wheel lift means for lifting the front wheel of the bicycle from the road surface of the gate portion according to the traveling position of the bicycle, and when the bicycle parking device is configured, the front wheel of the bicycle is Since the vehicle is moved away from the road surface and both traveling paths are vertically separated without crossing each other, it is possible to form a dedicated traveling path separately without being restricted by mutual interference, and therefore, The guide rail ensures travel of the travel clamp, and the travel path of the groove-shaped rail ensures travel of the rear wheels of the bicycle. Without requiring bets, stable movement of the bicycle according to the handling is ensured.
【0012】前記搬送台の周囲に複数の格納部を放射状
に形成し、かつ、各格納部と搬送台を接続すべく搬送台
の向きを変える旋回機構を同搬送台に設けた場合は、旋
回機構によって搬送台の向きを合わせることにより、放
射状に配列した各格納部との間で自転車の取扱いが可能
となる。When a plurality of storage parts are radially formed around the transfer table and a turning mechanism for changing the direction of the transfer table so as to connect the storage parts to the transfer table is provided on the transfer table, the swivel mechanism is rotated. By aligning the direction of the carriage with the mechanism, the bicycle can be handled between the storage units arranged in a radial pattern.
【0013】前記搬送台の前方に複数の格納部を段積み
状に形成し、かつ、各格納部と搬送台を接続すべく搬送
台の高さ位置を変える昇降機構を同搬送台に設けた場合
は、昇降機構によって搬送台の高さ位置を変えることに
より、段積み状に配列した各格納部との間で自転車の取
扱いが可能となる。A plurality of storage parts are formed in a stack in front of the transfer table, and an elevating mechanism for changing the height position of the transfer table is provided on the transfer table in order to connect the storage parts to the transfer table. In this case, by changing the height position of the carrier by the elevating mechanism, it becomes possible to handle the bicycle between the storage units arranged in a stack.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の実施の形態】図1は本発明の自転車駐車装置の
構成例を示す縦断面図であり、図2は図1のII−II
線断面図である。1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a structural example of a bicycle parking apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a II-II of FIG.
It is a line sectional view.
【0015】自転車駐車装置1は、地上1aに設けたゲ
ート部2と、地下に形成した周壁1b内に設けた複数の
自転車の格納部3…と、これらゲート部2と格納部3…
との間で自転車4を搬送する搬送台5とからなる。The bicycle parking apparatus 1 includes a gate portion 2 provided on the ground 1a, a plurality of bicycle storage portions 3 provided in a peripheral wall 1b formed underground, and these gate portions 2 and storage portions 3 ...
And a carrier table 5 for carrying the bicycle 4 between.
【0016】ゲート部2には、自転車の前輪を拘束支持
し、自転車を受け渡しするために走行移動させるべく進
退走行しうる走行クランプ6と、搬送台5の上方に及ぶ
走行路7を備える。搬送台5は、ゲート部2の下方で旋
回自在に自転車を昇降搬送するために、昇降レール8に
よる昇降機構と、その上下端の軸受部9,10でなる旋
回機構を備える。格納部3…の配列は、縦方向に段積み
状に、かつ、図2の如く、搬送台5を中心として横方向
に放射状をなす。The gate portion 2 is provided with a traveling clamp 6 for restraining and supporting the front wheels of the bicycle and capable of moving forward and backward to move and receive the bicycle, and a traveling path 7 extending above the carrier 5. The carrier table 5 is provided with an elevating mechanism by an elevating rail 8 and a turning mechanism composed of bearing portions 9 and 10 at the upper and lower ends thereof for vertically moving the bicycle under the gate portion 2 so that the bicycle can be lifted and lowered. The storage units 3 are arranged in a stack in the vertical direction and in a radial direction in the horizontal direction around the carrier table 5 as shown in FIG.
【0017】図3はゲート部の側面図である。ゲート部
2の上方の走行路7は、走行クランプ6を下垂し、自転
車の受け渡し位置Aから搬送台5の上方まで走行クラン
プ6の走行を案内する。また、上記受け渡し位置Aの路
面に溝型レールによる走行路12を設ける。FIG. 3 is a side view of the gate portion. The traveling path 7 above the gate portion 2 hangs the traveling clamp 6 and guides the traveling of the traveling clamp 6 from the transfer position A of the bicycle to above the carrier 5. Further, on the road surface at the transfer position A, a traveling path 12 formed by a groove type rail is provided.
【0018】この走行路12は、収容自転車の前輪13
を走行クランプ6まで案内し、かつ、走行移動する収容
自転車の後輪14を搬送台5まで案内し、さらに、ゲー
ト部2に待機する後述の搬送台5上の走行路と接続する
ことにより、ゲート部2の受け渡し位置Aから搬送台5
上の自転車の載置位置Bまでの範囲で自転車を安定して
走行移動させることができる。This traveling path 12 is provided with the front wheels 13 of the accommodated bicycle.
Is guided to the traveling clamp 6, and the rear wheel 14 of the accommodating bicycle that travels and travels is guided to the carrier 5. Further, by connecting to a traveling path on the carrier 5 to be described later that stands by at the gate portion 2, From the transfer position A of the gate unit 2 to the carrier 5
The bicycle can be stably moved in the range up to the bicycle mounting position B.
【0019】上記両走行路7,12は、交錯することな
く上下に分離されるので、相互の干渉による制約を受け
ることなく各別に専用の走行路を形成することができ
る。したがって、走行クランプ6の自立走行用の走行路
7と、溝型レールの自転車の後輪の案内走行用の走行路
12とを確保することができ、専用パレットを要するこ
となく、取扱いに係る自転車の安定移動が可能となる。Since the two running paths 7 and 12 are vertically separated without intersecting with each other, it is possible to form a dedicated running path for each without being restricted by mutual interference. Therefore, it is possible to secure the traveling path 7 for the autonomous traveling of the traveling clamp 6 and the traveling path 12 for guiding traveling of the rear wheels of the bicycle of the groove type rail, and the bicycle relating to the handling without the need for a dedicated pallet. It is possible to move stably.
【0020】図4は図3の要部拡大図である。上記走行
路7は水平に設けた固定梁7aにガイドレールを取付け
て構成し、かつ、リフトレール15を平行して備える。
リフトレール15は、自転車の受け渡し位置A側に下が
る傾斜部15aを備える。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. The traveling path 7 is configured by attaching a guide rail to a horizontally fixed beam 7a, and is provided with a lift rail 15 in parallel.
The lift rail 15 includes an inclined portion 15a that is lowered toward the bicycle transfer position A side.
【0021】走行クランプ6は、走行路7と係合する走
行部16と、その下方に延びる下垂部17と、この下垂
部17の下端にピン結合するクランプ部18と、このク
ランプ部18の端部に連結するカムフォロア部19とか
らなり、このカムフォロア部19を上記リフトレール1
5に係合する。また、走行路7と平行して駆動チェーン
20を設ける。The traveling clamp 6 includes a traveling portion 16 which engages with the traveling path 7, a downwardly extending portion 17 which extends downwardly, a clamp portion 18 which is pin-connected to the lower end of the downwardly extending portion 17, and an end of the clamping portion 18. And a cam follower portion 19 connected to the lift rail 1.
5 is engaged. Further, a drive chain 20 is provided in parallel with the traveling path 7.
【0022】走行部16は駆動チェーン20に連結し、
走行路7に沿って進退走行する。クランプ部18は、自
転車4の前輪13の前側をクランプする開閉可能なクラ
ンプ機構21を備える。カムフォロア部19は、リフト
レール15と係合するローラ19aと復帰ばね19bを
備える。カムフォロア部19は、そのローラ19aによ
ってリフトレール15の傾斜部15aに沿って上下さ
れ、走行クランプ6の走行位置に応じてゲート部2の路
面からその前輪13を浮かせるための前輪リフト手段を
なす。The running portion 16 is connected to the drive chain 20,
The vehicle travels forward and backward along the traveling path 7. The clamp portion 18 includes an openable / closable clamp mechanism 21 that clamps the front side of the front wheel 13 of the bicycle 4. The cam follower portion 19 includes a roller 19a that engages with the lift rail 15 and a return spring 19b. The cam follower portion 19 is moved up and down along the inclined portion 15a of the lift rail 15 by its roller 19a, and forms a front wheel lift means for floating the front wheel 13 from the road surface of the gate portion 2 according to the traveling position of the traveling clamp 6.
【0023】上記前輪リフト手段により、走行クランプ
6がゲート部2の受け渡し位置Aで自転車4の前輪13
を拘束支持した後、走行路12上にある前輪13を上昇
させつつ移動され、搬送台5までの走行移動行程におい
て前輪と路面との離間距離を確保することができる。By the front wheel lift means, the traveling clamp 6 is moved to the transfer position A of the gate portion 2 and the front wheel 13 of the bicycle 4 is moved.
After the vehicle is restrained and supported, the front wheels 13 on the traveling road 12 are moved while being lifted, and a distance between the front wheels and the road surface can be secured in the traveling movement process up to the carrier 5.
【0024】図5は図4のV矢視図である。固定梁7a
の下部にI字状断面のガイドレールによる走行路7とリ
フトレール15を取り付け、走行路7に走行クランプ6
の走行部16を係合し、この走行部16の側方にカムフ
ォロア部19のローラ19aを突設し、このローラ19
aをリフトレール15と係合させる。上記走行部16
は、カムフォロア部19のローラ19aを支える屈曲軸
19cを上下動可能に支持し、この屈曲軸19cをクラ
ンプ部18に連結する。FIG. 5 is a view on arrow V in FIG. Fixed beam 7a
The traveling path 7 and the lift rail 15 with the guide rails having an I-shaped cross section are attached to the lower part of the
Of the roller 19a of the cam follower portion 19 is provided so as to project from the side of the traveling portion 16.
The a is engaged with the lift rail 15. The running section 16
Supports a bending shaft 19c that supports the roller 19a of the cam follower portion 19 so as to be vertically movable, and connects the bending shaft 19c to the clamp portion 18.
【0025】図6は図4のVI−VI線断面図である。
クランプ部18のクランプ機構21は、回動可能な2つ
のアーム22,22をギヤ22a,22aによって連結
し、一方のアーム22に回動用のシリンダ23を連結す
る。2つのアーム22,22の先端に、ガイド部材24
と緩衝ばね24aを介してクランプ片25を弾性支持す
る。いずれかのアーム22に、緩衝ばね24aの撓みを
検出する図示せぬセンサを備え、その信号に基づいてシ
リンダ23を制御することにより、適切なクランプ力に
よって自転車の車輪13を拘束する。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG.
The clamp mechanism 21 of the clamp unit 18 connects two rotatable arms 22, 22 by gears 22a, 22a, and connects a rotating cylinder 23 to one arm 22. A guide member 24 is attached to the tips of the two arms 22 and 22.
The clamp piece 25 is elastically supported via the buffer spring 24a. One of the arms 22 is provided with a sensor (not shown) for detecting the flexure of the buffer spring 24a, and the cylinder 23 is controlled based on the signal to restrain the bicycle wheel 13 with an appropriate clamping force.
【0026】2つのクランプ片25,25の間には、車
輪の進入位置を規制するストッパ26と図示せぬセンサ
を設ける。このストッパ26のセンサによってタイヤ先
端部を検出した時に上記シリンダ23を動作させて車輪
を拘束する。Between the two clamp pieces 25, a stopper 26 for restricting the entry position of the wheel and a sensor (not shown) are provided. When the tire tip portion is detected by the sensor of the stopper 26, the cylinder 23 is operated to restrain the wheel.
【0027】図7は図4のクランプ部の別構成例を示す
図である。同図(a)のクランプ部の側面図において、
クランプ部18は、下垂部17の下部に縦方向のスライ
ド機構27を介して上下動作可能にフレーム18aを結
合する。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing another example of the structure of the clamp section shown in FIG. In the side view of the clamp part in FIG.
The clamp part 18 connects the frame 18a to the lower part of the hanging part 17 via a vertical slide mechanism 27 so as to be vertically movable.
【0028】この場合は、走行クランプ6の走行移動に
ともない、カムフォロア部19の動作によってフレーム
18aが上下動作され、前記リフトレール15の形状に
準じた軌跡Lに沿って自転車前輪13の下端がリフトさ
れる。このスライド機構27は、例えば、(a)のB−
B線断面図を示す同図(b)のごとく、互いに嵌合する
凹凸形状をなすガイドレールによって形成する。In this case, the frame 18a is moved up and down by the operation of the cam follower portion 19 as the traveling clamp 6 travels, and the lower end of the bicycle front wheel 13 is lifted along the locus L conforming to the shape of the lift rail 15. To be done. This slide mechanism 27 is, for example, B- of (a).
As shown in the same figure (b) which shows the sectional view taken along the line B, the guide rails are formed by concave and convex guide rails that fit with each other.
【0029】図8は搬送台の側面図である。搬送台5
は、自転車4を走行させて移動させるべくその前輪13
を拘束支持して進退走行しうる走行クランプ31をその
内部に備える。走行クランプ31は、搬送台5の長手方
向に沿う長尺フレーム32と、この長尺フレーム32の
後端に連結するチェーン33による進退駆動部とを備え
る。FIG. 8 is a side view of the carrier. Carrier 5
Is the front wheel 13 for running and moving the bicycle 4.
A traveling clamp 31 that restrains and supports the vehicle and can travel forward and backward is provided therein. The traveling clamp 31 is provided with a long frame 32 along the longitudinal direction of the carrier table 5, and a forward / backward drive unit by a chain 33 connected to the rear end of the long frame 32.
【0030】搬送台5の上部に自転車4の後輪14の走
行路34を備え、搬送台5の内部に上記走行クランプ3
1の走行路35を備える。後輪14の走行路34は、後
方のゲート部2、および、前方の格納部3に対して接続
可能に近接して設け、また、走行クランプ31の走行路
35は、前方の格納部3に対して接続可能に近接して設
ける。A traveling path 34 for the rear wheels 14 of the bicycle 4 is provided on the upper portion of the carrier 5, and the traveling clamp 3 is provided inside the carrier 5.
It is equipped with one traveling path 35. The traveling path 34 of the rear wheels 14 is provided in the rear gate portion 2 and the front storage portion 3 so as to be connectable thereto, and the traveling path 35 of the traveling clamp 31 is provided in the front storage portion 3. They are installed close to each other so that they can be connected.
【0031】図9は図8のVIII−VIII線断面図
である。後輪用走行路34を車輪案内用の溝型レールに
より形成し、かつ、前記走行クランプ31の走行路35
を上記溝型レールの下部に一体的に形成する。クランプ
用走行路35は逆T字状断面のガイドレールをなし、そ
の両下辺35a,35aを上下から挟む支持ローラ36
a,36bと、起立辺35bを左右から挟むガイドロー
ラ37、37を走行クランプ31の長尺フレーム32に
設ける。FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII of FIG. The rear wheel traveling path 34 is formed by a groove-shaped rail for guiding a wheel, and the traveling path 35 of the traveling clamp 31 is formed.
Is integrally formed on the lower portion of the groove type rail. The clamp running path 35 forms a guide rail having an inverted T-shaped cross section, and a support roller 36 that sandwiches both lower sides 35a of the guide rail from above and below.
The long frame 32 of the traveling clamp 31 is provided with a and 36b and guide rollers 37 and 37 that sandwich the upright side 35b from the left and right.
【0032】上記両走行路34,35は、交錯すること
なく上下に分離していることから、相互の干渉による制
約を受けることなく各別に専用の走行路を形成すること
ができる。したがって、自転車の後輪の走行用の溝型レ
ールの走行路34と、走行クランプ31の自立走行用の
ガイドレールの走行路35とが確保されることにより、
専用パレットを要することなく、取扱いに係る自転車の
安定移動を確保することができる。Since the two running paths 34 and 35 are vertically separated without crossing each other, a dedicated running path can be formed for each without being restricted by mutual interference. Therefore, by ensuring the running path 34 of the grooved rail for running the rear wheels of the bicycle and the running path 35 of the guide rail for the independent running of the running clamp 31,
It is possible to ensure stable movement of the bicycle for handling without requiring a dedicated pallet.
【0033】図10は図8のIX視図である。走行クラ
ンプ31のクランプ部41は、前記走行クランプ6と同
様に、回動可能な2つのアーム42,42をそれぞれの
ギヤ43,43によって連結し、一方のアーム42にシ
リンダ44を連結する。2つのアーム42,42の先端
に、それぞれ、ガイド部材45と緩衝ばね46を介して
クランプ片47を弾性支持する。アーム42,42は、
緩衝ばね46の撓みを検出する図示せぬセンサの信号に
基づいてシリンダを制御することにより、適切なクラン
プ力によって自転車4の前輪13の下側を拘束する。FIG. 10 is a view taken along line IX of FIG. Similar to the traveling clamp 6, the clamp portion 41 of the traveling clamp 31 connects two rotatable arms 42, 42 by respective gears 43, 43, and connects the cylinder 44 to one arm 42. A clamp piece 47 is elastically supported at the tips of the two arms 42, 42 via a guide member 45 and a buffer spring 46, respectively. The arms 42, 42 are
The lower side of the front wheel 13 of the bicycle 4 is restrained by an appropriate clamping force by controlling the cylinder based on the signal of a sensor (not shown) that detects the deflection of the buffer spring 46.
【0034】このクランプ部41は、前記走行クランプ
6、または、後述の格納台部クランプと協調して図示せ
ぬ制御部により制御され、互いの間で自転車の前輪の受
け渡しを行う。The clamp section 41 is controlled by a control section (not shown) in cooperation with the traveling clamp 6 or a storage base section clamp which will be described later, and transfers the front wheels of the bicycle between each other.
【0035】図11は格納部の側面図である。各格納部
3は、周壁1bから突出して片持ち支持した上下の走行
路51,52と、この走行路51,52の周壁1b側に
設けた格納部クランプ53とからなる。上側の走行路5
1は、搬送台5の走行路35と同様の溝型レールによっ
て形成し、その下部に一体的に形成した逆T字状断面の
ガイドレールによって下側の走行路52を形成する。FIG. 11 is a side view of the storage section. Each storage part 3 is composed of upper and lower traveling paths 51, 52 that project from the peripheral wall 1b and are supported in a cantilever manner, and a storage part clamp 53 provided on the peripheral wall 1b side of the traveling paths 51, 52. Upper road 5
1 is formed by a groove-shaped rail similar to the traveling path 35 of the carrier table 5, and a lower traveling path 52 is formed by a guide rail having an inverted T-shaped cross section integrally formed on the lower portion thereof.
【0036】格納部3の両走行路51,52は、搬送台
5との間で自転車を取扱う際に、搬送台5側の走行路3
4,35に対して各別に近接して接続され、それぞれ、
自転車の後輪14を連続的に案内し、また、走行クラン
プ31を連続的に案内することが可能となる。Both traveling paths 51 and 52 of the storage section 3 are provided on the side of the carrier 5 when handling a bicycle with the carrier 5.
4,35 are connected in close proximity to each other,
It is possible to continuously guide the rear wheel 14 of the bicycle and also continuously guide the traveling clamp 31.
【0037】格納部クランプ53は、図示せぬシリンダ
により開閉動作する2つのクランプ片54,54を備
え、その開閉機構は前記走行クランプ6のクランプ機構
21と同様である。The storage clamp 53 is provided with two clamp pieces 54, 54 which are opened and closed by a cylinder (not shown), and the opening / closing mechanism is the same as the clamp mechanism 21 of the traveling clamp 6.
【0038】この格納部クランプ53は、自転車の前輪
13の前側を拘束支持して自転車を格納部3の留置位置
Dに保持する留置手段をなす。また、走行クランプ31
が上記留置位置Dに到達したことを検出する図示せぬセ
ンサを介して協調動作することにより、または、走行ク
ランプ31の開閉動作と走行動作とにより、格納部クラ
ンプ53と走行クランプ31との間で留置位置Dにある
自転車の前輪の受け渡しを行う。The storage portion clamp 53 constitutes a retaining means for restraining and supporting the front side of the front wheel 13 of the bicycle to hold the bicycle at the retaining position D of the storage portion 3. In addition, the traveling clamp 31
Between the storage section clamp 53 and the traveling clamp 31 by cooperative operation via a sensor (not shown) that detects that the vehicle has reached the indwelling position D, or by opening / closing operation and traveling operation of the traveling clamp 31. Transfers the front wheels of the bicycle at the detention position D.
【0039】図12はばね式クランプを備える格納部の
側面図である。この格納部クランプ53は、シリンダに
代えてばねによって構成したものであり、自転車の前輪
を挟み付けるクランプ片54を支持軸55によって開閉
可能に支持し、この支持軸55に一定範囲の弾発力でク
ランプ片54を閉鎖するばね56とこのばね作用に抗し
て強制的に開放動作させるためのレバー57を備える。FIG. 12 is a side view of a storage unit having a spring clamp. The storage portion clamp 53 is configured by a spring instead of a cylinder, and supports a clamp piece 54 for sandwiching a front wheel of a bicycle so that the clamp piece 54 can be opened and closed by a support shaft 55, and the support shaft 55 has a predetermined range of elastic force. A spring 56 for closing the clamp piece 54 and a lever 57 for forcibly opening it against the spring action are provided.
【0040】また、走行クランプ31は、長尺フレーム
32の先端にシリンダ58を備え、そのロッド端58a
には上記レバー57に対して作用するローラ59を設け
る。その他、格納部3のガイドレール52に案内される
支持ローラ36a,36b、クランプ片47を開閉する
クランプ部41等については前記同様である。The traveling clamp 31 is provided with a cylinder 58 at the tip of the long frame 32 and its rod end 58a.
Is provided with a roller 59 that acts on the lever 57. In addition, the support rollers 36a and 36b guided by the guide rails 52 of the storage section 3, the clamp section 41 that opens and closes the clamp piece 47, and the like are the same as above.
【0041】上記シリンダ58は、自転車留置位置に達
した走行クランプ31上でローラ59を進退することに
より、レバー57を介して格納部クランプ53を開閉
し、走行クランプ31のクランプ部41との間で自転車
前輪の持替え動作をするほか、この持替え動作の前後の
一定範囲、すなわち、格納部クランプ53を閉じる前、
および、開いた後の一定範囲でローラ59を進出位置に
保つことにより、閉方向に付勢されている格納部クラン
プ53を開いて同格納部クランプ53に対する自転車前
輪の進退動作を確保する。The cylinder 58 opens and closes the storage clamp 53 via the lever 57 by advancing and retracting the roller 59 on the traveling clamp 31 that has reached the bicycle parking position, and the cylinder 58 is connected to the clamp portion 41 of the traveling clamp 31. In addition to the operation for changing the front wheel of the bicycle, a certain range before and after the changing operation, that is, before the storage portion clamp 53 is closed,
Further, by keeping the roller 59 in the advanced position within a certain range after opening, the storage portion clamp 53 biased in the closing direction is opened to secure the forward / backward movement of the bicycle front wheel with respect to the storage portion clamp 53.
【0042】このようなシリンダ58の動作は、走行ク
ランプ31が自転車留置位置に達し、また、その近傍の
格納部クランプ53を開放保持するべき上記範囲に達し
たことを検出する各ストロークセンサの信号に基づいて
制御する。The operation of the cylinder 58 as described above is a signal of each stroke sensor for detecting that the traveling clamp 31 has reached the bicycle parking position and has reached the above range in which the storage clamp 53 in the vicinity thereof should be held open. Control based on.
【0043】例えば、自転車を格納する場合は、クラン
プ部41に前輪を保持した自転車を走行クランプ31が
格納部3に向かって走行移動させ、留置位置に近付くと
シリンダ58の動作によってローラ59を進出させ、格
納部クランプ53を開いて自転車前輪を受入れ可能と
し、留置位置に達した時にローラ59を後退させて格納
部クランプ53を閉じ、続いてクランプ部41を開いて
持替え動作し、走行クランプ31を搬送台5に後退させ
る。For example, when storing a bicycle, the traveling clamp 31 moves the bicycle holding the front wheels in the clamp portion 41 toward the storage portion 3, and when the bicycle approaches the storage position, the roller 59 is advanced by the operation of the cylinder 58. Then, the storage part clamp 53 is opened to allow the front wheels of the bicycle to be received, and when the indwelling position is reached, the roller 59 is retracted to close the storage part clamp 53, and then the clamp part 41 is opened to perform the holding operation and the traveling clamp. 31 is moved back to the carriage 5.
【0044】この場合は、格納部クランプ53側に駆動
部を要しないことから機器構成が簡易化され、また、駆
動部相互の協調制御の必要もないので、制御系を簡易に
構成することができる。In this case, since the drive unit is not required on the side of the storage unit clamp 53, the device configuration is simplified, and since there is no need for cooperative control between the drive units, the control system can be configured simply. it can.
【0045】上述のように構成される自転車駐車装置の
動作を以下に説明する。図13は本発明の自転車駐車装
置の動作説明図である。ゲート部2の受け渡し位置Aに
自転車4aが持込まれると、自転車4aの前輪13aが
走行クランプ6のクランプ機構21に進入したことを検
知するセンサの信号によって同クランプ部18が閉じ、
受け渡し位置Aで前輪13aを拘束支持する。The operation of the bicycle parking device configured as described above will be described below. FIG. 13 is an operation explanatory view of the bicycle parking apparatus of the present invention. When the bicycle 4a is brought into the transfer position A of the gate portion 2, the clamp portion 18 is closed by a signal of a sensor that detects that the front wheel 13a of the bicycle 4a has entered the clamp mechanism 21 of the traveling clamp 6,
The front wheel 13a is restrained and supported at the delivery position A.
【0046】ゲート部2に搬送台5を待機させた上で、
走行クランプ6が搬送台5側に走行することによって自
転車4aは前輪13が吊り上げられつつ搬送台5の奥側
に走行移動される。この時、自転車4aの後輪14a
は、ゲート部2の後輪走行路12と接続する搬送台5の
後輪走行路34により、搬送台上に安定して移動され
る。After making the carrier 5 stand by at the gate section 2,
By the traveling clamp 6 traveling to the side of the carrier 5, the bicycle 4a is moved to the rear side of the carrier 5 while the front wheels 13 are being lifted. At this time, the rear wheel 14a of the bicycle 4a
Is stably moved onto the carrier by the rear wheel running path 34 of the carrier 5 connected to the rear wheel running path 12 of the gate unit 2.
【0047】搬送台5の前端の待機位置Bまで自転車4
が走行移動されると、待機位置Bに待機する走行クラン
プ31のクランプ部41が閉じ、代って走行クランプ6
のクランプ機構21が開くことにより、自転車4bがゲ
ート部2から搬送台5に受け渡しされ、搬送台5はその
クランプ41によって自転車4bを待機位置Bに保持す
る。Bicycle 4 to standby position B at the front end of carrier 5.
When the vehicle is moved, the clamp portion 41 of the traveling clamp 31 standing by at the standby position B is closed, and the traveling clamp 6 is replaced.
When the clamp mechanism 21 is opened, the bicycle 4b is delivered from the gate portion 2 to the carrier 5, and the carrier 5 holds the bicycle 4b at the standby position B by the clamp 41.
【0048】昇降機構8によって搬送台5を目的の格納
部3の階層まで下降し、この下降動作とともに旋回機構
9,10によって目的の格納部3の方向に旋回すること
により、その格納部3についての載置位置Cに自転車4
cを移動する。この時、自転車4cの後輪14cの走行
路34および走行クランプ31の走行路35が、格納部
3の走行路51,52と、各別に接続される。With respect to the storage unit 3, the carrier table 5 is lowered to the level of the target storage unit 3 by the elevating mechanism 8 and is swung in the direction of the target storage unit 3 by the swinging mechanisms 9 and 10 together with the lowering operation. Bicycle 4 at mounting position C
Move c. At this time, the traveling path 34 of the rear wheel 14c of the bicycle 4c and the traveling path 35 of the traveling clamp 31 are separately connected to the traveling paths 51 and 52 of the storage part 3.
【0049】走行クランプ31が走行することにより、
自転車4cの前輪13cを拘束支持したまま格納部3に
進入し、自転車4cは格納部3の方向に走行移動され
る。この時、自転車4cの後輪13cは、搬送台3の走
行路34から接続する格納部3の後輪走行路51を介し
て格納部3の先端の留置位置Dまで安定して移動され
る。By the traveling clamp 31 traveling,
The bicycle 4c enters the storage unit 3 with the front wheels 13c of the bicycle 4c being restrained and supported, and the bicycle 4c is moved toward the storage unit 3. At this time, the rear wheel 13c of the bicycle 4c is stably moved from the traveling path 34 of the carrier 3 to the storage position D at the tip of the storage section 3 via the rear wheel traveling path 51 of the connecting section 3.
【0050】格納部3の前端の留置位置Dまで自転車4
dが走行移動されると、格納部3の留置手段をなすクラ
ンプ53が閉じ、代って走行クランプ31のクランプ部
41が開くことにより、自転車が搬送台5側から格納部
3に受け渡しされ、走行クランプ31を搬送台5の内部
に後退する。Bicycle 4 to storage position D at the front end of storage unit 3
When d is traveled and moved, the clamp 53 forming the detention means of the storage part 3 is closed, and the clamp part 41 of the travel clamp 31 is opened instead, so that the bicycle is delivered from the carrier 5 side to the storage part 3, The traveling clamp 31 is retracted inside the carrier 5.
【0051】このように、ゲート部2、搬送台5、格納
部3の各機器の一連の動作により、持込み自転車を格納
することができる。一方、逆の手順で上記各機器を動作
させることにより、格納自転車の取出しが可能となる。
この時、自転車は、後輪用走行路によって後退方向に安
定して走行移動され、格納部3の留置位置Dからゲート
部2の受け渡し位置Aまで移動される。In this way, the carry-on bicycle can be stored by a series of operations of the devices of the gate unit 2, the carrier 5, and the storage unit 3. On the other hand, the stored bicycle can be taken out by operating the above devices in the reverse order.
At this time, the bicycle is stably moved in the backward direction by the rear wheel traveling path and moved from the storage position D of the storage unit 3 to the delivery position A of the gate unit 2.
【0052】以上に説明したとおり、本発明の自転車駐
車装置は、その走行クランプが、搬送台上で自転車の前
輪を拘束支持しつつ走行しうることから、取扱いに係る
自転車は走行クランプの走行に伴って走行移動され、こ
の走行クランプの走行路と自転車の後輪の走行路とを搬
送台上の自転車の載置位置から格納部の留置位置までの
範囲で搬送台と格納部にそれぞれ設け、搬送台とその取
扱いに係る格納部との間で上記両走行路を各別に接続す
るように形成したことから、自転車は走行クランプの走
行に伴って搬送台と格納部の間で走行移動される。As described above, in the bicycle parking apparatus of the present invention, since the traveling clamp can travel while restraining and supporting the front wheel of the bicycle on the carrier, the bicycle related to handling can be operated by the traveling clamp. The vehicle is traveled along with it, and the traveling path of the traveling clamp and the traveling path of the rear wheel of the bicycle are respectively provided in the carrier and the storage section within a range from the bicycle mounting position on the carrier to the storage position of the storage section. Since the two traveling paths are separately connected between the carrier and the storage section for handling the bicycle, the bicycle is moved between the carrier and the storage section as the traveling clamp travels. .
【0053】したがって、搬送台と格納部との間で自転
車を直接的に取扱うことが可能となることから、自転車
を搬送するための専用パレット等を要しないので、自転
車駐車装置の構成が簡易化され、かつ、自転車の収容ま
たは取出しの前後に付帯する専用パレット処理を要しな
いことから、取扱いの迅速化が可能となる。Therefore, since the bicycle can be directly handled between the carrier and the storage unit, a dedicated pallet for transporting the bicycle is not required, and the structure of the bicycle parking device is simplified. In addition, it is possible to speed up the handling because it does not require a dedicated pallet treatment that is required before and after the bicycle is stored or taken out.
【0054】[0054]
【発明の効果】本発明による自転車駐車装置は、自転車
の前輪を拘束支持して走行移動させる走行クランプを搬
送台に設けたことから、取扱いに係る自転車が走行クラ
ンプの走行に伴って走行移動され、この走行クランプの
走行路と自転車の後輪の走行路とを搬送台と格納部にそ
れぞれ設け、搬送台上の自転車の載置位置から格納部の
留置位置までの範囲で、搬送台とその取扱いに係る格納
部との間で上記両走行路を各別に接続するべく形成した
ことから、自転車は走行クランプの走行に伴って搬送台
と格納部の間で走行移動される。Since the bicycle parking apparatus according to the present invention is provided with the traveling clamp for restraining and supporting the front wheels of the bicycle to move the bicycle, the bicycle to be handled is moved along with the traveling of the traveling clamp. , The traveling path of the traveling clamp and the traveling path of the rear wheel of the bicycle are provided on the carrier and the storage unit respectively, and the carrier and the carrier are installed in a range from the bicycle mounting position on the carrier to the storage position of the storing unit. Since the two running paths are formed to be separately connected to the storage part for handling, the bicycle is moved between the carrier and the storage part as the running clamp travels.
【0055】したがって、搬送台と格納部との間で自転
車を直接的に取扱うことが可能となることから、自転車
を搬送するための専用パレット等を要しないので、自転
車駐車装置の構成が簡易化され、かつ、自転車の収容ま
たは取出しの前後に付帯する専用パレット処理を要しな
いことから、取扱いの迅速化が可能となる。Therefore, since the bicycle can be directly handled between the carrier and the storage unit, a dedicated pallet for transporting the bicycle is not required, and the structure of the bicycle parking device is simplified. In addition, it is possible to speed up the handling because it does not require a dedicated pallet treatment that is required before and after the bicycle is stored or taken out.
【0056】前記自転車後輪の走行路は車輪案内用の溝
型レールにより形成し、かつ、前記走行クランプの走行
路は同クランプの自立走行を可能とするガイドレールに
より形成し、このガイドレールを上記溝型レールの下部
に一体的に形成して自転車駐車装置を構成した場合は、
両走行路が交錯することなく上下に分離されるので、相
互の干渉による制約を受けることなく各別に専用の走行
路を形成することができ、したがって、ガイドレールに
よって走行クランプの走行が確保され、また、溝型レー
ルの走行路によって自転車の後輪の走行が確保されるこ
とにより、専用パレットを要することなく、取扱いに係
る自転車の安定移動が確保される。The running path of the bicycle rear wheel is formed by a groove-shaped rail for guiding the wheels, and the running path of the running clamp is formed by a guide rail that enables the independent running of the clamp. When the bicycle parking device is formed integrally with the lower part of the groove type rail,
Since both running paths are separated vertically without intersecting, it is possible to form a dedicated running path for each without being restricted by mutual interference, and therefore, the travel of the travel clamp is secured by the guide rail, Further, since the traveling path of the grooved rail ensures the traveling of the rear wheels of the bicycle, the stable movement of the bicycle for handling is ensured without the need for a dedicated pallet.
【0057】前記ゲート部には、自転車の前輪を拘束支
持して自転車を走行させて移動させるべく進退走行しう
るクランプでなる走行クランプを設け、この走行クラン
プの走行路と自転車の後輪の走行路とを搬送台とゲート
部に設け、それぞれの走行路は、搬送台上の自転車の載
置位置からゲート部の受け渡し位置までの範囲の走行の
ために、搬送台とその取扱いに係るゲート部との間で上
記両走行路を各別に接続するべく形成して自転車駐車装
置を構成した場合は、取扱いに係る自転車が走行クラン
プの走行に伴ってゲート部の自転車の受け渡し位置から
搬送台上の自転車の載置位置までの範囲で走行移動され
る。The gate portion is provided with a traveling clamp which is a clamp capable of advancing and retreating in order to move and move the bicycle while restraining and supporting the front wheel of the bicycle. The traveling path of the traveling clamp and the traveling wheel of the rear wheel of the bicycle are provided. A road is provided on the carrier and the gate, and each of the running paths is a gate related to the carrier and its handling for traveling in a range from the bicycle mounting position on the carrier to the transfer position of the gate. When the bicycle parking device is formed by connecting the above two traveling paths to each other separately, the bicycle to be handled is placed on the carrier from the bicycle transfer position at the gate portion as the traveling clamp travels. The bicycle is moved within the range up to the bicycle mounting position.
【0058】前記自転車後輪の走行路は車輪案内用の溝
型レールにより形成し、かつ、前記走行クランプの走行
路は同クランプの自立走行用のガイドレールによってゲ
ート部の自転車の上方に形成するとともに、同走行クラ
ンプには、自転車の走行位置に応じてゲート部の路面か
ら自転車の前輪を浮かせるための前輪リフト手段を設け
て自転車駐車装置を構成した場合は、自転車はその前輪
がゲート部の路面から離間して走行移動され、また、両
走行路が交錯することなく上下に分離されるので、相互
の干渉による制約を受けることなく各別に専用の走行路
を形成することができ、したがって、ガイドレールによ
って走行クランプの走行が確保され、また、溝型レール
の走行路によって自転車の後輪の走行が確保されること
により、専用パレットを要することなく、取扱いに係る
自転車の安定移動が確保される。The traveling path of the rear wheel of the bicycle is formed by a groove-shaped rail for guiding the wheels, and the traveling path of the traveling clamp is formed by the guide rail for self-sustained traveling of the clamp above the bicycle at the gate portion. Along with this, the traveling clamp is provided with front wheel lift means for lifting the front wheel of the bicycle from the road surface of the gate portion according to the traveling position of the bicycle, and when the bicycle parking device is configured, the front wheel of the bicycle is Since the vehicle is moved away from the road surface and both traveling paths are vertically separated without crossing each other, it is possible to form a dedicated traveling path separately without being restricted by mutual interference, and therefore, The guide rail ensures travel of the travel clamp, and the travel path of the groove-shaped rail ensures travel of the rear wheels of the bicycle. Without requiring bets, stable movement of the bicycle according to the handling is ensured.
【0059】前記搬送台の周囲に複数の格納部を放射状
に形成し、かつ、各格納部と搬送台を接続すべく搬送台
の向きを変える旋回機構を同搬送台に設けた場合は、旋
回機構によって搬送台の向きを合わせることにより、放
射状に配列した各格納部との間で自転車の取扱いが可能
となる。In the case where a plurality of storage parts are radially formed around the transfer table and a swivel mechanism for changing the direction of the transfer table so as to connect the storage parts to the transfer table is provided in the transfer table, the swivel mechanism is rotated. By aligning the direction of the carriage with the mechanism, the bicycle can be handled between the storage units arranged in a radial pattern.
【0060】前記搬送台の前方に複数の格納部を段積み
状に形成し、かつ、各格納部と搬送台を接続すべく搬送
台の高さ位置を変える昇降機構を同搬送台に設けた場合
は、昇降機構によって搬送台の高さ位置を変えることに
より、段積み状に配列した各格納部との間で自転車の取
扱いが可能となる。A plurality of storage units are formed in a stack in front of the transfer table, and an elevating mechanism for changing the height position of the transfer table is provided on the transfer table so as to connect each storage unit to the transfer table. In this case, by changing the height position of the carrier by the elevating mechanism, it becomes possible to handle the bicycle between the storage units arranged in a stack.
【図1】本発明の自転車駐車装置の構成例を示す縦断面
図FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a configuration example of a bicycle parking device of the present invention.
【図2】図1のII−II線断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG.
【図3】ゲート部の側面図FIG. 3 is a side view of the gate section.
【図4】図3の要部拡大図FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG.
【図5】図4のV矢視図FIG. 5 is a view taken in the direction of arrow V in FIG. 4;
【図6】図4のVI−VI線断面図FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI of FIG. 4;
【図7】図4のクランプ部の別構成例を示す図FIG. 7 is a diagram showing another example of the configuration of the clamp section in FIG.
【図8】搬送台の側面図FIG. 8 is a side view of the carrier.
【図9】図7のVIII−VIII線断面図9 is a sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII in FIG.
【図10】図7のIX矢視図FIG. 10 is a view on arrow IX in FIG.
【図11】格納部の側面図FIG. 11 is a side view of the storage unit.
【図12】ばね式クランプを備える格納部の側面図FIG. 12 is a side view of a storage unit including a spring clamp.
【図13】本発明の自転車駐車装置の動作説明図FIG. 13 is an operation explanatory view of the bicycle parking device of the present invention.
1 自転車駐車装置 1a 地上 1b 周壁 2 ゲート部 3 格納部 4,4a,4b,4c,4d 自転車 5 搬送台 6 走行クランプ 7 走行路(ガイドレール) 8 昇降レール(昇降機構) 9,10 軸受部(旋回機構) 12 走行路(溝型レール) 13,13a,13b,13c,13d 前輪 14,14a,14b,14c,14d 後輪 15 リフトレール 15a 傾斜部 16 走行部 17 下垂部 18 クランプ部 19 カムフォロア部(前輪リフト手段) 19a ローラ 20 駆動チェーン 21 クランプ機構 26 ストッパ 27 スライド機構 31 走行クランプ 32 長尺フレーム 34 走行路(溝型レール) 35 走行路(ガイドレール) 35a 下辺 35b 起立辺 36a,36b 支持ローラ 37 ガイドローラ 41 クランプ部 51 走行路(溝型レール) 52 走行路(ガイドレール) 53 格納部クランプ(留置手段) 54 クランプ片 55 支持軸 56 ばね 57 レバー 58 シリンダ 59 ローラ A 受け渡し位置 B 載置位置 C 載置位置 D 留置位置 1 Bicycle parking device 1a Ground 1b Peripheral wall 2 Gate part 3 Storage part 4, 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d Bicycle 5 Transport platform 6 Traveling clamp 7 Traveling path (guide rail) 8 Elevating rail (elevating mechanism) 9, 10 Bearing part ( Turning mechanism) 12 Traveling path (groove type rail) 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d Front wheel 14, 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d Rear wheel 15 Lift rail 15a Inclined portion 16 Traveling portion 17 Drooping portion 18 Clamping portion 19 Cam follower portion (Front Wheel Lifting Means) 19a Roller 20 Drive Chain 21 Clamping Mechanism 26 Stopper 27 Slide Mechanism 31 Traveling Clamp 32 Long Frame 34 Traveling Road (Groove Rail) 35 Traveling Road (Guide Rail) 35a Lower Side 35b Standing Side 36a, 36b Supporting Roller 37 Guide Roller 41 Clamp 51 Road Grooved rail) 52 travel path (guide rail) 53 storage section clamp (indwelling unit) 54 clamp pieces 55 support shaft 56 the spring 57 the lever 58 a cylinder 59 roller A delivery position B loading position C the loading position D indwelling position
Claims (6)
と、自転車の留置手段を備えた複数の格納部と、これら
ゲート部と格納部との間で自転車を搬送する搬送台とを
備えてなる自転車駐車装置において、前記搬送台には、
自転車を走行させて移動させるべくその前輪を拘束支持
して進退走行しうるクランプでなる走行クランプを設
け、この走行クランプの走行路と自転車の後輪の走行路
を搬送台と格納部とに設け、それぞれの走行路は、搬送
台上の自転車載置位置から格納部の自転車留置位置まで
の範囲の走行のために搬送台とその取扱いに係る格納部
との間で上記両走行路を各別に接続するべく形成するこ
とを特徴とする自転車駐車装置。1. A bicycle comprising a gate portion for delivering and receiving a bicycle, a plurality of storage portions having a storage means for the bicycle, and a carrier for transporting the bicycle between the gate portion and the storage portion. In the parking device, the carrier is
A traveling clamp, which is a clamp that can support the front wheel to restrain and support the front wheel to move forward and backward in order to move the bicycle, is provided, and the traveling path of this traveling clamp and the traveling path of the rear wheel of the bicycle are provided in the carrier and the storage part , Each of the above-mentioned running paths are separately provided between the carrying stand and the storage section for handling the same in order to travel in a range from the bicycle mounting position on the carrying stand to the bicycle storage position of the storing section. A bicycle parking device, which is formed so as to be connected.
溝型レールにより形成し、かつ、前記走行クランプの走
行路は同クランプの自立走行を可能とするガイドレール
により形成し、このガイドレールを上記溝型レールの下
部に一体的に形成してなることを特徴とする請求項1記
載の自転車駐車装置。2. The traveling path of the rear wheels of the bicycle is formed by a groove-shaped rail for guiding the wheels, and the traveling path of the traveling clamp is formed by a guide rail that enables the clamp to run independently. The bicycle parking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a rail is integrally formed on a lower portion of the groove type rail.
支持して自転車を走行させて移動させるべく進退走行し
うるクランプでなる走行クランプを設け、この走行クラ
ンプの走行路と自転車の後輪の走行路とを搬送台とゲー
ト部に設け、それぞれの走行路は、搬送台上の自転車の
載置位置からゲート部の受け渡し位置までの範囲の走行
のために、搬送台とその取扱いに係るゲート部との間で
上記両走行路を各別に接続するべく形成することを特徴
とする請求項1記載の自転車駐車装置。3. The gate portion is provided with a traveling clamp which is a clamp capable of moving forward and backward to restrain and support a front wheel of a bicycle so that the bicycle can travel and move. The traveling path of the traveling clamp and the rear wheel of the bicycle are provided. Is provided on the carrier and the gate, and each of the routes is related to the carrier and its handling in order to travel in the range from the bicycle mounting position on the carrier to the transfer position of the gate. 2. The bicycle parking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the two running paths are formed so as to be separately connected to the gate portion.
溝型レールにより形成し、かつ、前記走行クランプの走
行路は同クランプの自立走行用のガイドレールによって
ゲート部の自転車の上方に形成するとともに、同走行ク
ランプには、自転車の走行位置に応じてゲート部の路面
から自転車の前輪を浮かせるための前輪リフト手段を設
けたことを特徴とする請求項3記載の自転車駐車装置。4. The traveling path of the bicycle rear wheel is formed by a groove-shaped rail for wheel guide, and the traveling path of the traveling clamp is located above the bicycle at the gate portion by the guide rail for self-sustained traveling of the clamp. The bicycle parking apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the traveling clamp is provided with front wheel lift means for lifting the front wheel of the bicycle from the road surface of the gate portion according to the traveling position of the bicycle.
状に形成し、かつ、各格納部と搬送台を接続すべく搬送
台の向きを変える旋回機構を同搬送台に設けたことを特
徴とする請求項1記載の自転車駐車装置。5. A swivel mechanism for radially forming a plurality of storage units around the transport base and changing the direction of the transport base to connect the storage units to the transport base is provided on the transport base. The bicycle parking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the bicycle parking apparatus is a bicycle parking apparatus.
み状に形成し、かつ、各格納部と搬送台を接続すべく搬
送台の高さ位置を変える昇降機構を同搬送台に設けたこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の自転車駐車装置。6. An elevating mechanism for forming a plurality of storage parts in a stack in front of the transfer table and changing the height position of the transfer table so as to connect each storage part and the transfer table to the same transfer table. The bicycle parking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the bicycle parking apparatus is provided.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8182655A JP2994263B2 (en) | 1996-06-07 | 1996-06-07 | Bicycle parking equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8182655A JP2994263B2 (en) | 1996-06-07 | 1996-06-07 | Bicycle parking equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09328923A true JPH09328923A (en) | 1997-12-22 |
JP2994263B2 JP2994263B2 (en) | 1999-12-27 |
Family
ID=16122124
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8182655A Expired - Lifetime JP2994263B2 (en) | 1996-06-07 | 1996-06-07 | Bicycle parking equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2994263B2 (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008088643A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-17 | Jfe Kankyo Solutions Kk | Underground multistory parking lot for bicycle |
JP2009019359A (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-29 | Giken Seisakusho Co Ltd | Two-wheel vehicle parking equipment |
WO2011039893A1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-07 | Jfeエンジニアリング株式会社 | Underground bicycle parking facility |
KR101100927B1 (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2012-01-02 | 주식회사 지일 | Bicycle parking clamping device and bicycle clamping method using the same |
KR101157120B1 (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2012-06-22 | 주식회사 지일 | Bicycle Parking Tower and Bicycle Parking Method using the same |
EP2460715A4 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2013-04-03 | Kyu Seul Lee | Bicycle parking apparatus |
JP2014173367A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-22 | Giken Seisakusho Co Ltd | Two-wheeled vehicle parking device |
CN106760714A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-31 | 杭州壕车科技有限公司 | A kind of vertical row's formula garage parking |
CN106760715A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 杭州壕车科技有限公司 | A kind of elevation type double-layer jiffy stand |
CN106812355A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-09 | 杭州壕车科技有限公司 | A kind of indoor bicycle parking area |
Families Citing this family (1)
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KR101279903B1 (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-06-28 | 박병철 | A laterally sliding bicycle rack |
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1996
- 1996-06-07 JP JP8182655A patent/JP2994263B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008088643A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-17 | Jfe Kankyo Solutions Kk | Underground multistory parking lot for bicycle |
JP2009019359A (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-29 | Giken Seisakusho Co Ltd | Two-wheel vehicle parking equipment |
US9073591B2 (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2015-07-07 | Kyu Seul Lee | Bicycle parking apparatus |
EP2460715A4 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2013-04-03 | Kyu Seul Lee | Bicycle parking apparatus |
WO2011039893A1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-07 | Jfeエンジニアリング株式会社 | Underground bicycle parking facility |
KR101100927B1 (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2012-01-02 | 주식회사 지일 | Bicycle parking clamping device and bicycle clamping method using the same |
KR101157120B1 (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2012-06-22 | 주식회사 지일 | Bicycle Parking Tower and Bicycle Parking Method using the same |
JP2014173367A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-22 | Giken Seisakusho Co Ltd | Two-wheeled vehicle parking device |
CN106760714A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-31 | 杭州壕车科技有限公司 | A kind of vertical row's formula garage parking |
CN106760714B (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-11-13 | 杭州壕车科技有限公司 | A kind of vertical row's formula garage parking |
CN106760715A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 杭州壕车科技有限公司 | A kind of elevation type double-layer jiffy stand |
CN106812355A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-09 | 杭州壕车科技有限公司 | A kind of indoor bicycle parking area |
CN106760715B (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-11-13 | 杭州壕车科技有限公司 | A kind of elevation type double-layer jiffy stand |
CN106812355B (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-11-13 | 杭州壕车科技有限公司 | A kind of indoor bicycle parking area |
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---|---|
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