JPH09262585A - Sterilizing and bacteriostatic method of continuous electrolytic water making apparatus and apparatus therefor - Google Patents
Sterilizing and bacteriostatic method of continuous electrolytic water making apparatus and apparatus thereforInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09262585A JPH09262585A JP4681296A JP4681296A JPH09262585A JP H09262585 A JPH09262585 A JP H09262585A JP 4681296 A JP4681296 A JP 4681296A JP 4681296 A JP4681296 A JP 4681296A JP H09262585 A JPH09262585 A JP H09262585A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- electrolytic cell
- water supply
- pipe
- electrolytic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は連続式電解水生成装
置の殺菌・制菌方法及びこの方法を実施する装置を備え
た連続式電解整水装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sterilization / bacteriostatic method for a continuous electrolyzed water producing apparatus and a continuous electrolysis water conditioning apparatus equipped with an apparatus for carrying out this method.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】給水管から供給される水をアルカリ水と
酸性水に電解して排出する連続式電解水生成装置は、電
解槽の雑菌の増殖を防止し、また、吐水管等からの雑菌
の侵入を防止する必要がある。このための手段として、
吐水管に通ずる側の電解槽の電極を陽極にして電解し、
ここで酸性水を生成するとともに、この酸性水を吐水管
に流して電解槽の吐水管に通ずる領域と吐水管の吐水口
までを電解酸性水で殺菌・制菌する方法が提案されてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art A continuous electrolyzed water generator that electrolyzes water supplied from a water supply pipe into alkaline water and acidic water and discharges it prevents the growth of bacteria in the electrolyzer and also prevents bacteria from spouting pipes. Must be prevented. As a means for this,
Electrolyte with the electrode of the electrolytic cell on the side leading to the discharge pipe as the anode,
Here, a method has been proposed in which acidic water is generated, and the acidic water is caused to flow through a discharge pipe to sterilize and sterilize a region communicating with the discharge pipe of the electrolytic cell and a discharge port of the discharge pipe with electrolytic acid water.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
方法は、通常の電解整水と同じく通水しながら電解整水
した酸性水を使用するものであるため、酸性水の水素イ
オン濃度及び次亜塩素酸濃度が充分に上がらず、期待に
応え得る殺菌効果が得られなかった。However, the conventional method uses acidic water that has been electrolytically conditioned while passing water, as in the case of ordinary electrolytically conditioned water. The chloric acid concentration did not rise sufficiently, and a bactericidal effect that could meet expectations was not obtained.
【0004】特に、通常の電解水生成時に、陽極室に対
する陰極室の流量比を1対1以上にしてアルカリ水を多
く吐水する装置、例えば、電解槽の陰極側と陽極側の水
の流量比を3対1にして吐水口からのアルカリ水を利用
する装置の場合、殺菌洗浄時に電極の極性を逆転させる
と、陽極側の流量が陰極側の3倍になるため、陽極側に
生成される酸性水のpHが下がらず、また、次亜塩素酸
濃度も低い。従って、このような酸性水ではたとえ吐水
口まで充満させても電解槽から吐水口までを殺菌し、ま
た、吐水口からの雑菌の侵入をくい止めることはできに
くい。In particular, a device for discharging a large amount of alkaline water by setting the flow rate ratio of the cathode chamber to the anode chamber to 1: 1 or more during the production of normal electrolyzed water, for example, the flow rate ratio of water on the cathode side and the anode side of the electrolytic cell. In the case of a device that uses alkaline water from the spout with 3: 1, if the polarity of the electrode is reversed during sterilization and cleaning, the flow rate on the anode side becomes three times that on the cathode side, so it is generated on the anode side. The pH of acidic water does not drop, and the concentration of hypochlorous acid is low. Therefore, even if the spout is filled with such acidic water, it is difficult to sterilize the area from the electrolytic cell to the spout and prevent the invasion of various bacteria from the spout.
【0005】上記の場合、電極の極性逆転と同時に流量
比を逆転させれば、酸性水のとアルカリ水の流量比が1
対3になるが、これには流量比切換弁などの装置が必要
になるほか、殺菌洗浄に利用されない捨て水が多くなり
不経済である。また、なによりも、通水しながら電解整
水した酸性水を利用することには変わりがないので、流
量比を逆転した以上には酸性水のpHを下げ、次亜塩素
酸濃度を上げることは不可能である。In the above case, if the flow rate ratio is reversed at the same time when the polarity of the electrodes is reversed, the flow rate ratio of acidic water and alkaline water becomes 1
Although it becomes a ratio of 3, this requires an apparatus such as a flow rate switching valve and is uneconomical because a large amount of waste water is not used for sterilization and cleaning. Also, above all, there is no change in using acidic water that has been electrolytically conditioned while passing water, so lower the pH of acidic water and increase the concentration of hypochlorous acid if the flow rate ratio is reversed. Is impossible.
【0006】従って、本発明の第1の目的は、所定の殺
菌洗浄時に、電解槽から利用側吐水管の出口までを通常
の電解整水時よりもpH値を低く且つ次亜塩素酸濃度を
高く制御した電解酸性水で殺菌・制菌する方法及び装置
を提供することにある。Therefore, the first object of the present invention is to lower the pH value from the electrolyzer to the outlet of the water discharge pipe on the use side at a predetermined sterilization cleaning time, and to lower the hypochlorous acid concentration compared with the normal electrolytic water conditioning. It is intended to provide a method and a device for sterilizing and sterilizing highly controlled electrolytic acidic water.
【0007】ところで、上記の連続式電解水生成装置
は、浄水器で濾過した水を電解槽で電解するのが通例で
あるが、給水管に浄水器を設置すると、浄水器の活性炭
で水道水等の塩素が取り除かれてしまうため、浄水器か
ら電解槽までの給水管路に雑菌の繁殖がおこりやすくな
る。[0007] By the way, in the above-mentioned continuous electrolyzed water generator, it is customary to electrolyze the water filtered by the water purifier in the electrolyzer. However, when the water purifier is installed in the water supply pipe, the activated carbon of the water purifier is used to supply tap water. Since chlorine in the water is removed, it is easy for bacteria to propagate in the water supply pipe from the water purifier to the electrolytic cell.
【0008】したがって、本発明の第2の目的は、所定
の殺菌洗浄時に、電解槽から利用側吐水管の出口までを
通常の電解整水時よりもpH値を低く且つ次亜塩素酸濃
度を高く制御した電解酸性水で殺菌・制菌するととも
に、給水管の浄水器出口側から電解槽入口までの管路を
次亜塩素酸水で殺菌する方法および装置を提供すること
にある。Therefore, a second object of the present invention is to lower the pH value from the electrolytic cell to the outlet of the water discharge pipe on the use side during a predetermined sterilization cleaning and to lower the hypochlorous acid concentration compared with the normal electrolytic water conditioning. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and an apparatus for sterilizing and sterilizing highly controlled electrolytic acidic water and sterilizing a pipe line from a water purifier outlet side of a water supply pipe to an electrolytic cell inlet with hypochlorous acid water.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記第1の目的を達成す
るための本発明の方法は、給水管から給水される水を電
解し、生成されたアルカリ水と酸性水を利用側吐水管と
排水路から排出する連続式電解水生成装置において、吐
水管に連通する側の電解槽の電極を陽極にして電解槽へ
の給水を間欠的に停止させながら電解槽内の水を電解す
ることにより、通常の電解整水よりもpH値を低く制御
し、且つ、次亜塩素酸濃度を増加させた電解酸性水を電
解槽の陽極領域から少なくとも吐水管の出口まで充満さ
せることを特徴とする。The method of the present invention for attaining the first object is to electrolyze water supplied from a water supply pipe, and generate alkaline water and acid water to a utilization side water discharge pipe. In a continuous electrolyzed water generator that discharges water from the drainage channel, by electrolyzing the water in the electrolyzer while intermittently stopping the water supply to the electrolyzer by using the electrode of the electrolyzer on the side communicating with the discharge pipe as an anode. The method is characterized in that the pH value is controlled to be lower than that of normal electrolytically regulated water, and electrolytic acidic water having an increased hypochlorous acid concentration is filled from the anode region of the electrolytic cell to at least the outlet of the water discharge pipe.
【0010】上記第1の目的を達成するための本発明の
電解水生成装置は、電極の極性を切換えて電解整水を行
うことのできる電解槽と、この電解槽への給水を制御す
る電動バルブを備え、電解槽で生成したアルカリ水と酸
性水を吐水管と排水管から排水する連続式電解水生成装
置において、洗浄スイッチの投入により、吐水管に連通
する側の電解槽の電極を陽極に制御するとともに、前記
電動バルブを間欠的に自動制御させる電気制御装置を具
備することを特徴とする。The electrolyzed water producing apparatus of the present invention for achieving the above-mentioned first object is an electrolyzer capable of performing electrolytic water conditioning by switching the polarities of electrodes, and an electric motor for controlling water supply to this electrolyzer. In a continuous electrolyzed water generator equipped with a valve that drains alkaline water and acidic water produced in the electrolyzer from the discharge pipe and drain pipe, by turning on the washing switch, the electrode of the electrolyzer on the side communicating with the discharge pipe becomes the anode. And an electric control device for controlling the electric valve intermittently and automatically.
【0011】次に、上記第2の目的を達成するための本
発明の方法は、給水管から給水される水を浄水器で濾過
した後、電解槽で電解し、生成されたアルカリ水を利用
側吐水管から排水するとともに酸性水を排水路から排出
する連続式電解水生成装置において、殺菌時に、利用吐
水管に連通する側の電解槽の電極を陽極にして、電解槽
への給水を間欠的に停止させながら電解槽内の水を電解
することにより、通常の電解整水よりもpH値を低く制
御し、且つ、次亜塩素酸濃度を増加させた電解酸性水を
電解槽の陽極領域から少なくとも吐水管の出口まで充満
させるとともに、浄水器の出口側で次亜塩素酸を発生さ
せ、浄水器出口側から電解槽までの給水管路を次亜塩素
酸殺菌水で充満させることを特徴とする。Next, in the method of the present invention for achieving the above second object, the water supplied from the water supply pipe is filtered by a water purifier and then electrolyzed in an electrolytic cell to utilize the generated alkaline water. In a continuous electrolyzed water generator that drains acid water from the drain pipe on the side and discharges acidic water from the drain, during sterilization, the electrode of the electrolyzer on the side communicating with the discharge pipe is used as the anode, and the water supply to the electrolyzer is intermittent. By electrolyzing the water in the electrolytic cell while stopping the electrolysis, the pH value is controlled to be lower than that of normal electrolytically conditioned water, and electrolytic acid water with an increased hypochlorous acid concentration is used as the anode region of the electrolytic cell. From at least the outlet of the water discharge pipe to generate hypochlorous acid at the outlet side of the water purifier, and fill the water supply pipe from the outlet side of the water purifier to the electrolytic cell with hypochlorous acid sterilized water. And
【0012】また、上記第2の目的を達成するための本
発明の装置は、電極の極性を切換えて電解整水を行うこ
とのできる電解槽と、この電解槽へ水を給水する給水管
と、この給水管に介装され、電解槽への給水を制御する
電動バルブを備え、電解槽で生成したアルカリ水を利用
側吐水管から排出するとともにと酸性水を排水管から排
出する連続式電解水生成装置において、前記給水管の電
動バルブと電解槽の間に介装された浄水器と;この浄水
器の出口側通水路に次亜塩素酸発生電極を配設してなる
次亜塩素酸発生装置と;殺菌・洗浄スイッチの投入によ
り、前記利用側吐水管に連通する側の電解槽の電極を陽
極に制御して電解し、且つ、浄水器出口側の次亜塩素酸
発生装置するとともに、この陽極切換電解の間、前記電
動バルブを間欠的に自動制御させる電気制御装置と;を
具備することを特徴とする。The apparatus of the present invention for achieving the above-mentioned second object includes an electrolytic cell capable of performing electrolytic water conditioning by switching the polarities of electrodes, and a water supply pipe for supplying water to this electrolytic cell. , Continuous electrolysis that is equipped with an electric valve that is installed in this water supply pipe and controls the water supply to the electrolyzer, and discharges the alkaline water generated in the electrolyzer from the water discharge pipe on the use side and the acidic water from the drain pipe. In the water generating device, a water purifier interposed between the electric valve of the water supply pipe and the electrolytic cell; hypochlorous acid having a hypochlorous acid generating electrode arranged in an outlet side water passage of the water purifier. Generator and; by turning on the sterilization / cleaning switch, the electrode of the electrolytic cell on the side communicating with the water discharge pipe on the use side is controlled to be an anode for electrolysis, and a hypochlorous acid generator is provided on the outlet side of the water purifier. , The electric valve is intermittently operated during this anode switching electrolysis. Characterized by comprising a; and the electric control unit for automatic control.
【0013】[0013]
【作用】電解水生成装置の殺菌・制菌に際し、吐水管路
に連通する側の電極を陽極にして電解槽の水が電気分解
されることにより、電解槽の陽極領域に酸性水が生成さ
れるとともに、この酸性水は電解槽に給水される後続の
水によって吐水管へ送り出される。このとき本発明は前
記電動バルブの自動制御により電解槽への給水を間欠的
に停止させながら電解するので、給水を停止した状態で
は電解槽の水は貯水状態で電解されることになり、電解
時間が相対的に長くなる。従って、陽極領域の電解水の
水素イオン濃度が次第に高くなり、pH値の低い強電解
酸性水になるとともに、陽極側では水中の塩素イオン
(Clイオン)が塩素(Cl2)になり、さらに水(H2
O)と反応して次亜塩素酸(HClO)を発生するので
上記の電解酸性水は次亜塩素酸をより多く含む水にな
る。[Function] When sterilizing and sterilizing the electrolyzed water generator, the electrode on the side communicating with the discharge pipe is used as an anode to electrolyze the water in the electrolyzer to generate acidic water in the anode region of the electrolyzer. At the same time, this acidic water is sent out to the discharge pipe by the subsequent water supplied to the electrolytic cell. At this time, since the present invention electrolyzes while intermittently stopping the water supply to the electrolysis tank by the automatic control of the electric valve, the water in the electrolysis tank is electrolyzed in the stored water state when the water supply is stopped. Time becomes relatively long. Therefore, the hydrogen ion concentration of the electrolyzed water in the anode region gradually increases and becomes strong electrolyzed acidic water with a low pH value. At the anode side, chlorine ions (Cl ions) in the water become chlorine (Cl 2 ), and (H 2
Since it reacts with O) to generate hypochlorous acid (HClO), the electrolyzed acidic water described above becomes water containing more hypochlorous acid.
【0014】このようにして生成された電解酸性水は、
電解槽への給水によって吐水管へ送り出されるが、本発
明は上記のように給水を断続的に停止しながら電解を続
けるので、給水停止電解時間の調整で、pH値を低く、
且つ、次亜塩素酸濃度を高く調整した殺菌性の高い酸性
水が、吐水管に通ずる電解槽領域から吐水管の吐水口ま
で充満され、電解槽から吐水口までの殺菌と吐水口から
の雑菌の侵入防止がなされる。The electrolyzed acidic water thus produced is
Although it is sent out to the discharge pipe by water supply to the electrolysis tank, the present invention continues electrolysis while intermittently stopping water supply as described above, so by adjusting the water supply stop electrolysis time, the pH value is low,
Moreover, highly sterilized acidic water with a high concentration of hypochlorous acid is filled from the electrolytic cell region leading to the discharge pipe to the discharge port of the discharge pipe, and sterilization from the electrolytic bath to the discharge port and germs from the discharge port Will be prevented.
【0015】また、本発明の連続式電解水生成装置は、
洗浄スイッチを投入すると、電気制御装置が作動して吐
水管に連通する側の電解槽の電極にプラス(+)の電圧
が印加されるとともに、電解槽への給水を制御する電動
バルブが、断続的(間欠的)に自動開閉する。従って、
給水停止中は電解槽の通水が停止され、貯水状態で電解
されるので電解酸性水の水素イオン濃度が高くなり、ま
た、次亜塩素酸が多く発生する。そして、生成されたこ
れら酸性水は断続的な給水圧によって順次に吐水管の吐
水口へ向けて送り出される。Further, the continuous electrolyzed water producing apparatus of the present invention comprises:
When the washing switch is turned on, a positive (+) voltage is applied to the electrode of the electrolytic cell on the side communicating with the discharge pipe, and the electric valve that controls the water supply to the electrolytic cell is turned on and off. Automatically open and close automatically (intermittently). Therefore,
While the water supply is stopped, the passage of water through the electrolyzer is stopped and electrolysis is performed in a water storage state, so that the hydrogen ion concentration of the electrolyzed acidic water becomes high, and a large amount of hypochlorous acid is generated. Then, the generated acidic water is sequentially discharged toward the water discharge port of the water discharge pipe by the intermittent water supply pressure.
【0016】このようにして、例えば、給水停止3秒、
給水1秒のように電解槽への給水停止と給水を所定時間
毎に断続しながら電解することにより、pH値を低く且
つ次亜塩素酸濃度を高くした電解酸性水が、電解槽から
吐水口まで充満する。In this way, for example, the water supply is stopped for 3 seconds,
The electrolyzed acidic water having a low pH value and a high hypochlorous acid concentration is generated from the electrolytic cell by discharging water from the electrolytic cell by suspending the water supply to the electrolytic cell and electrolyzing the water intermittently every predetermined time like 1 second. Up to.
【0017】上記第2の目的を達成するための請求項3
及び4の発明は上記に加えてつぎの作用が生ずる。すな
わち、給水管の電動バルブが間欠的に水を通さないよう
に作動したときに、極性制御をした電解槽の電解と平行
して、浄水器出口側に設けてある次亜塩素酸発生装置の
電極に電圧が印加され、浄水器の濾過層を通過した滞留
状態の水に次亜塩素酸が生成され、次亜塩素酸殺菌水と
なる。給水管電動バルブの間欠作動により、この水が順
次送り出されることにより、浄水器の出口から電解槽ま
での給水管路が次亜塩素酸殺菌水で充満され、殺菌・制
菌がなされる。Claim 3 for achieving the second object.
In addition to the above, the inventions of 4 and 4 have the following effects. That is, when the electric valve of the water supply pipe operates intermittently so as not to pass water, in parallel with the electrolysis of the electrolytic cell whose polarity is controlled, the hypochlorous acid generator of the water purifier outlet side is provided. A voltage is applied to the electrodes, and hypochlorous acid is generated in the water in the retention state that has passed through the filter layer of the water purifier, and becomes hypochlorous acid sterilized water. By intermittently operating the water supply pipe electric valve, this water is sequentially sent out, so that the water supply pipe line from the outlet of the water purifier to the electrolytic cell is filled with hypochlorous acid sterilizing water to sterilize and sterilize.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に、本発明の実施の形態を添
付図面に基づいて説明する。図1は前記請求項1の方法
の実施に使用される連続式電解水生成装置の概略構成を
示すもので、給水管1を通して電解槽2に原水が給水さ
れ、電解槽2で電解整水されたアルカリ水と酸性水が給
水圧によって利用側の吐水管3と排水管4から各別に排
出されるようになっている。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows a schematic structure of a continuous electrolyzed water generator used for carrying out the method of claim 1, in which raw water is supplied to an electrolytic cell 2 through a water supply pipe 1 and electrolytic water conditioning is performed in the electrolytic cell 2. The alkaline water and the acidic water are separately discharged from the water discharge pipe 3 and the drain pipe 4 on the user side by the water supply pressure.
【0019】図の実施例は、電解槽2として、陰電極5
と陽電極6間を電解隔膜7で仕切った有隔膜電解槽を使
用し、また、吐水管3を陰極室5に連通させてアルカリ
水を吐水口8から取水するとともに、陽極室6の酸性水
を排水管4からドレン9等へ流す電解水生成装置を例示
している。尚、この図1及び図2の実施例では、電解槽
2の両電極5、6を陰極−陽極両用に耐用できる材質と
し、印加電圧の極性を転換して使用できる装置を示し、
また、電解槽への給水を給水管1に介装した電動バルブ
10で開閉制御する型式のものを例示している。In the illustrated embodiment, the electrolytic cell 2 is used as a negative electrode 5.
A diaphragm membrane electrolytic cell in which a space between the positive electrode 6 and the positive electrode 6 is partitioned is used, and the water discharge pipe 3 is connected to the cathode chamber 5 to take alkaline water from the water discharge port 8 and the acidic water in the anode chamber 6 is used. An example of an electrolyzed water generation device for flowing the water from the drain pipe 4 to the drain 9 or the like is illustrated. 1 and 2, the electrodes 5 and 6 of the electrolytic cell 2 are made of a material that can withstand both the cathode and the anode, and an apparatus that can be used by changing the polarity of the applied voltage is shown.
Further, an example is shown in which the electric water supply to the electrolyzer is controlled by the electric valve 10 provided in the water supply pipe 1 to open and close.
【0020】このような連続式電解水生成装置の電解槽
2内の雑菌増殖及び吐水管3の出口8からの雑菌侵入を
防止するために、本発明は、装置の洗浄に際し、吐水管
3に通ずる側の電極領域の電極5に+(プラス)の電圧
を印加(すなわち、図の実施例では電極5の極性を陽極
に転換)し、且つ、給水管1の電動バルブ10を断続的
に開閉制御して電解槽2への給水を間欠的に停止しなが
ら、電解するようにしたものである。In order to prevent the growth of germs in the electrolysis tank 2 and the invasion of germs from the outlet 8 of the water discharge pipe 3 of such a continuous electrolyzed water producing apparatus, the present invention provides a method for cleaning the water discharge pipe 3 when the device is washed. A + (plus) voltage is applied to the electrode 5 in the electrode region on the communicating side (that is, the polarity of the electrode 5 is changed to an anode in the illustrated embodiment), and the electric valve 10 of the water supply pipe 1 is opened and closed intermittently. The electrolysis is performed while intermittently stopping the water supply to the electrolytic cell 2 by controlling.
【0021】すなわち、上記の操作では、電解槽2への
給水を間欠的に停止しながら電解を続けるので給水停止
中は電解槽2の水が貯水(貯留)状態で電解されること
になる。従って、電解時間が相対的に長くなることによ
り、陽極室2の水はpH値の低い強電解酸性水になると
ともに、陽極側では水中の塩素イオン(Clイオン)が
塩素(Cl2)になり、さらに水(H2O)と反応して次
亜塩素酸(HClO)を発生するので上記の電解酸性水
は次亜塩素酸をより多く含む水になる。That is, in the above operation, the electrolysis is continued while intermittently stopping the water supply to the electrolysis tank 2, so that the water in the electrolysis tank 2 is electrolyzed in a stored state while the water supply is stopped. Therefore, as the electrolysis time becomes relatively long, the water in the anode chamber 2 becomes strongly electrolyzed acidic water having a low pH value, and chlorine ions (Cl ions) in the water become chlorine (Cl 2 ) on the anode side. Further, since it further reacts with water (H 2 O) to generate hypochlorous acid (HClO), the above-mentioned electrolytic acidic water becomes water containing more hypochlorous acid.
【0022】また、このようにして連続生成される強電
解酸性水が吐水管3に間欠的に送られることにより、電
解槽2から吐水管3の出口8までが、pH値を低く調整
した強電解酸性水で充満され、電解槽から吐水口までの
殺菌(殺菌作用)と吐水口からの雑菌の侵入防止(制菌
作用)がなされる。Further, since the strongly electrolyzed acidic water continuously produced in this way is intermittently sent to the water discharge pipe 3, the pH value from the electrolytic cell 2 to the outlet 8 of the water discharge pipe 3 is adjusted to a low pH value. It is filled with electrolyzed acidic water, and sterilizes from the electrolytic cell to the water outlet (sterilizing action) and prevents invasion of various bacteria from the water outlet (bacteriostatic action).
【0023】本発明は上記のように、通常の電解水生成
時よりもpH値を低く、且つ、次亜塩素酸濃度を高く調
整した殺菌力の強い酸性水を生成して殺菌・制菌を行う
ので、陽極室に対する陰極室の流量比を1対1以上にし
て酸性水よりもアルカリ水を多く吐水する連続式電解水
生成装置の殺菌・制菌に特に有利に作用する。なぜなら
ば、この種の装置は、電極の極性逆転により、酸性水の
流量がアルカリ水よりも多くなり、これにより酸性水の
pH値があまり下がらず、所望の次亜塩素酸濃度が得ら
れなくなってしまうからである。As described above, according to the present invention, acidic water having a strong bactericidal power, which is adjusted to have a lower pH value and a higher hypochlorous acid concentration than in the case of producing normal electrolyzed water, is used to sterilize and sterilize bacteria. As a result, the flow rate ratio of the cathode chamber to the anode chamber is set to 1: 1 or more, which is particularly advantageous for the sterilization and sterilization of the continuous electrolyzed water generator that discharges more alkaline water than acidic water. This is because, in this type of device, the polarity reversal of the electrode causes the flow rate of the acidic water to be higher than that of the alkaline water, which causes the pH value of the acidic water not to drop so much that the desired hypochlorous acid concentration cannot be obtained. This is because it will end up.
【0024】図1は、本発明による連続式電解水生成装
置の概略を示すもので、上記の殺菌洗浄方法を自動的に
操作するための電気制御装置11を具備している。この
電気制御装置11は、殺菌・制菌スイッチ12の投入に
より、電解電気回路13の極性切換装置14を制御し
て、吐水管3に連通する側の電極5にプラス電圧が印加
されるようにする極性制御回路16と、給水電動バルブ
10を間欠的に開閉制御する給水バルブ制御回路17を
備えている。上記の極性制御回路16は、利用側吐水管
3に連通する側の電極5が−(マイナス)極になってい
るときは極性切換装置14を切り換えて+(プラス)極
に転換させ、逆電電解時のようにすでに電極5がプラス
極になっているときは極性切換装置14を切り換えずに
保持するようになっている。FIG. 1 schematically shows a continuous electrolyzed water producing apparatus according to the present invention, which is equipped with an electric control unit 11 for automatically operating the above sterilizing and washing method. This electric control device 11 controls the polarity switching device 14 of the electrolysis electric circuit 13 by turning on the sterilization / bacteriostatic switch 12 so that a positive voltage is applied to the electrode 5 on the side communicating with the water discharge pipe 3. And a water supply valve control circuit 17 for intermittently opening and closing the electric water supply valve 10. The polarity control circuit 16 switches the polarity switching device 14 to switch to the + (plus) electrode when the electrode 5 on the side communicating with the use-side water discharge pipe 3 has the − (minus) electrode, and reverse polarity. When the electrode 5 has already become a positive electrode, such as during electrolysis, the polarity switching device 14 is held without switching.
【0025】かくして、殺菌・制菌スイッチ12が投入
されると、電気制御装置11の極性制御回路16を介し
て吐水管3に連通する側の電極5に+(プラス)の電解
電圧が印加されるとともに、給水バルブ制御回路17を
介して電動バルブ10が間欠的に閉じ、給水停止と給水
を断続的に繰り返す。このようにして電解を続けること
により、吐水管3に連通する電極室の水はpH値が下が
り、且つ、次亜塩素酸を多く含む強力な殺菌水になる。
そして、このようにして生成された殺菌性の高い酸性水
が吐水管3の出口8まで充満して殺菌・制菌を行う。Thus, when the sterilization / bacteriostatic switch 12 is turned on, a positive (+) electrolytic voltage is applied to the electrode 5 on the side communicating with the water discharge pipe 3 via the polarity control circuit 16 of the electric control device 11. At the same time, the electric valve 10 is intermittently closed via the water supply valve control circuit 17, and water supply stop and water supply are repeated intermittently. By continuing the electrolysis in this way, the pH of the water in the electrode chamber communicating with the water discharge pipe 3 is lowered, and the water becomes strong sterilizing water containing a large amount of hypochlorous acid.
Then, the highly sterilized acidic water thus generated fills the outlet 8 of the water discharge pipe 3 to sterilize and sterilize.
【0026】図2は、請求項2の発明を実施するための
連続式電解水生成装置の概略構成を示すもので、図1と
同一の参照符号は同一の部材を表している。図2の実施
形態は、図1の装置に加えて、さらに以下の構成及び機
能を備えている。すなわち、給水管1の前記電動バルブ
10と電解槽2の間に、活性炭、ミクロフイルタなどの
濾過材18を充填した浄水器19を設けるとともに、こ
の浄水器19の出口側通水路に次亜塩素酸発生装置20
を設けてある。なお、この次亜塩素酸発生装置20は図
のように浄水器19の出口側に内蔵してもよく、また、
浄水器19の出口外側に設けてもよい。FIG. 2 shows a schematic structure of a continuous electrolyzed water producing apparatus for carrying out the invention of claim 2, and the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 1 represent the same members. The embodiment of FIG. 2 has the following configuration and functions in addition to the device of FIG. That is, a water purifier 19 filled with a filter medium 18 such as activated carbon or a microfilter is provided between the electric valve 10 of the water supply pipe 1 and the electrolytic cell 2, and hypochlorite is provided in an outlet side water passage of the water purifier 19. Acid generator 20
Is provided. The hypochlorous acid generator 20 may be built in the outlet side of the water purifier 19 as shown in the figure.
It may be provided outside the outlet of the water purifier 19.
【0027】前記次亜塩素酸発生装置20は、次亜塩素
酸発生電極21を少なくとも一方の電極とする一対の電
極21、22を対向配設してなり、この両電極間に電圧
を印加することにより、浄水器19を通過した浄水に次
亜塩素酸を生成するものである。The hypochlorous acid generator 20 comprises a pair of electrodes 21, 22 facing each other with at least one of the hypochlorous acid generating electrodes 21, and a voltage is applied between the electrodes. As a result, hypochlorous acid is generated in the purified water that has passed through the water purifier 19.
【0028】図2の実施例の電気制御装置11´は、図
1の装置の電気制御装置11と同様に殺菌・制菌スイッ
チ12の投入により、利用側吐水管3に通ずる側の電解
槽2の電極を陽極に制御して電解し、この陽極切換電解
中は給水管1の電動バルブ10を間欠的に制御するとと
もに、さらに、前記スイッチ12の投入により、次亜塩
素酸発生装置20の前記電極21、22に次亜塩素酸を
発生させるための電圧を印加させるように電気回路が含
まれている。The electric control device 11 'of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is similar to the electric control device 11 of the device shown in FIG. 1, but when the sterilization / bacteriostatic switch 12 is turned on, the electrolytic cell 2 on the side communicating with the water discharge pipe 3 on the use side is connected. The electrode is controlled to be an anode for electrolysis, and during this anode switching electrolysis, the electric valve 10 of the water supply pipe 1 is intermittently controlled, and further, by turning on the switch 12, the hypochlorous acid generator 20 is operated as described above. An electrical circuit is included to apply a voltage to the electrodes 21, 22 to generate hypochlorous acid.
【0029】本発明における給水の間欠制御は、例え
ば、1秒間給水後、3秒給水停止のように、実質的に給
水が給水停止時間をはさんで断続的に為されることを意
味している。したがって、電動バルブ10は、図1、図
2のように給水管1を開閉するものに限らず、図3のよ
うに、給水管1から分岐させた枝管23の分岐部に設け
た流路切換弁24、あるいは枝管23に設けた開閉バル
ブ25によって給水を迂回させ、これにより、実質的に
給水が停止されるようにした構成を含むものである。The intermittent control of water supply in the present invention means that the water supply is substantially intermittently performed with the water supply stop time interposed, such as, for example, water supply for 1 second and water supply stop for 3 seconds. There is. Therefore, the electric valve 10 is not limited to the one that opens and closes the water supply pipe 1 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, but as shown in FIG. 3, the flow path provided at the branch portion of the branch pipe 23 branched from the water supply pipe 1. The water supply is diverted by the switching valve 24 or the opening / closing valve 25 provided in the branch pipe 23, whereby the water supply is substantially stopped.
【0030】さらに、図の実施例では、給水の開閉制御
を給水管1に設けた電動バルブ10で行う場合を例示し
たが、本発明は吐水管、排水管側に設けた開閉電動バル
ブで給水制御を行う場合にも同様に適用されるものであ
る。Further, in the embodiment shown in the figure, the opening / closing control of the water supply is performed by the electric valve 10 provided in the water supply pipe 1, but the present invention supplies water by the opening / closing electric valve provided on the side of the water discharge pipe and the drain pipe. The same applies when performing control.
【0031】ところで、図2のように、給水停止中に電
解槽2の電極5、6と浄水器19の次亜塩素酸発生装置
20の電極21、22に電圧を印加する実施形態の装置
にあっては、両電極5、6及び21、22に同時に電圧
を印加して利用側吐水管殺菌用の酸性水と給水管殺菌用
の次亜塩素酸を同時に生成させることはもちろん可能で
あるが、両方の電極5、6及び21、22に同時に給電
すると、電圧の不足により目的を達成できなくなること
がある。この問題を解決するために、好ましくは、電気
制御装置11´の制御システムは、給水間欠制御の際
(すなわち、殺菌・制菌スイッチ投入時)の給水停止中
における、電解槽2の電極5、6への給電と次亜塩素酸
発生装置20の電極21、22への給電は、例えば、3
秒間の給水停止時間のうち、はじめの2秒間は電解層2
の電極5、6にのみ電圧が印加され、後の1秒間は次亜
塩素酸発生装置20の電極21、22にのみ電圧が印加
されるようにして時間をずらし、これにより、両電極
5、6及び21、22に同時に電圧が印加されないよう
にする。By the way, as shown in FIG. 2, in the apparatus of the embodiment in which voltage is applied to the electrodes 5 and 6 of the electrolytic cell 2 and the electrodes 21 and 22 of the hypochlorous acid generator 20 of the water purifier 19 while the water supply is stopped. In that case, of course, it is possible to simultaneously apply a voltage to both electrodes 5, 6 and 21, 22 to simultaneously generate acidic water for sterilizing the discharge pipe on the use side and hypochlorous acid for sterilizing the water supply pipe. , If both electrodes 5, 6 and 21, 22 are fed at the same time, the purpose may not be achieved due to insufficient voltage. In order to solve this problem, preferably, the control system of the electric control device 11 ′ is configured such that the electrode 5 of the electrolytic cell 2 during the water supply stop during the intermittent water supply control (that is, when the sterilization / bacteriostatic switch is turned on), 6 and the power supply to the electrodes 21 and 22 of the hypochlorous acid generator 20 are, for example, 3
The electrolytic layer 2 is used for the first 2 seconds of the water supply stop time.
The voltage is applied only to the electrodes 5 and 6 of the above, and the voltage is applied only to the electrodes 21 and 22 of the hypochlorous acid generator 20 for the subsequent 1 second so that the time is shifted. No voltage is applied to 6 and 21, 22 at the same time.
【0032】また、給水間欠制御の際の一回の給水量が
次亜塩素酸発生装置20の貯水量よりも多いと、殺菌・
制菌操作中に浄水器19から次亜塩素酸を含まない水が
排出されてしまい、浄水器19から電解槽2までの給水
管路の一部に次亜塩素酸殺菌水で充填されない部分が生
ずる場合がある。この問題を解決するために、前記電気
制御装置11´の制御システムは、好ましくは、前記給
水間欠制御時の給水中は、少なくとも次亜塩素酸発生装
置20の電極21、22には常に電圧が印加されて水中
に次亜塩素酸が発生するようにする。If the amount of water supplied at one time during the intermittent water supply control is larger than the amount of water stored in the hypochlorous acid generator 20, sterilization /
Water containing no hypochlorous acid was discharged from the water purifier 19 during the bacteriostatic operation, and a part of the water supply pipe from the water purifier 19 to the electrolytic cell 2 was not filled with hypochlorous acid sterilized water. It may occur. In order to solve this problem, the control system of the electric control device 11 ′ is preferably such that at least the electrodes 21 and 22 of the hypochlorous acid generator 20 always have a voltage during the water supply during the intermittent water supply control. When applied, hypochlorous acid is generated in water.
【0033】殺菌・制菌スイッチ12は手動ボタン等の
手動スイッチのほか、自動スイッチが使用される。この
自動スイッチには設定時間後に作動するタイマ、あるい
は1日の決められた時刻に作動する24時間タイマなど
のタイマスイッチ類、あるいは電解水を生成しない不使
用時間を積算して所定の積算値に達すると作動する積算
スイッチ等が含まれる。The sterilization / antibacterial switch 12 may be a manual switch such as a manual button or an automatic switch. This automatic switch integrates a timer that operates after a set time, a timer switch such as a 24-hour timer that operates at a fixed time of the day, or a non-use time that does not generate electrolyzed water to a predetermined integrated value. It includes a totalizing switch that is activated when it reaches.
【0034】殺菌・制菌時の給水停止電解と給水電解の
時間は秒単位で行い、例えば3秒間は給水を停止して電
解し、次の1秒は給水しながら電解する工程を繰り返
し、これにより、前記強電解酸性水が吐水管3の出口8
まで充満するまで続行する。Stopping water supply during sterilization / bacteriolysis The time of electrolysis and water electrolysis is performed in seconds. For example, the process of stopping the water supply for 3 seconds to electrolyze, and the next 1 second to perform electrolysis while supplying water is repeated. As a result, the strongly electrolytic acidic water is discharged from the outlet 8 of the water discharge pipe 3.
Continue until full.
【0035】また、殺菌・制菌時の給水停止電解と給水
電解は、1回の給水停止電解で電解槽2の酸性水を前記
の殺菌性の高い水に調整した後、電解槽の容量に見合う
原水を給水して電解槽の強電解酸性水を入れ換える形で
吐水管3に送り出してもよく、また、電解槽2に少量づ
つ給水しながら、給水の間に給水停止電解を行うことに
より、電解槽2の酸性水の水素イオン濃度と次亜塩素酸
濃度を徐々に上げるようにしてもよい。In addition, in the water supply stop electrolysis and the water supply electrolysis at the time of sterilization and sterilization, after adjusting the acidic water in the electrolysis tank 2 to the above-mentioned highly sterilizing water by one water supply stop electrolysis, It may be sent to the water discharge pipe 3 in a form that replaces the strongly electrolyzed acidic water of the electrolyzer with a suitable amount of raw water to be supplied, or by supplying water little by little to the electrolyzer 2 while performing water supply stop electrolysis during water supply, The hydrogen ion concentration and hypochlorous acid concentration of the acidic water in the electrolytic cell 2 may be gradually increased.
【0036】給水流量や比率を可変できる電解水生成装
置は、本発明と流量調整を併用するとさらに良い。The electrolyzed water generator capable of varying the feed water flow rate and ratio is more preferable when the present invention is used in combination with the flow rate adjustment.
【0037】電解水生成装置の印加電解電圧のレベルを
変化させる機能を設け、洗浄操作に入ると印加電圧が自
動的に最高レベルに上がるようにすると電解酸性水のp
H値を一層下げることができるので都合がよい。A function for changing the level of the applied electrolysis voltage of the electrolyzed water generator is provided so that when the washing operation is started, the applied voltage is automatically increased to the maximum level.
This is convenient because the H value can be further reduced.
【0038】図の実施例では、有隔膜電解槽を使用する
場合を例示したが、無隔膜電解槽を使用する場合にも同
様に適用されるものである。In the illustrated embodiment, the case of using the diaphragm electrolyzer is illustrated, but the same applies to the case of using the non-diaphragm electrolyzer.
【0039】[0039]
【効果】一般に、原水を給水しながら電解する連続式電
解水生成装置は、電解中は水が電解槽を通過してしまう
ため、生成される電解酸性水のpHを殺菌に必要な値ま
で下げることができず、また、酸性水中の次亜塩素酸濃
度を高くすることができなかったが、本発明は、殺菌・
制菌時に、吐水管に通ずる電極室を陽極にし、且つ、連
続式電解槽を間欠的に貯水電解槽として使用するので、
電極の極性制御と給水の開閉制御だけで、電解槽内に通
常の電解整水時よりもpHの低く、且つ、次亜塩素酸濃
度の高い酸性水が生成されるとともに、このようにして
生成された殺菌性の高い電解酸性水が電解槽から吐水管
の出口まで充満されることにより、電解槽の雑菌増殖及
び吐水管からの雑菌侵入が防止される。[Effect] Generally, in a continuous electrolyzed water generator that electrolyzes while supplying raw water, water passes through the electrolyzer during electrolysis, so the pH of the electrolyzed acidic water produced is lowered to a value necessary for sterilization. In addition, it was not possible to increase the concentration of hypochlorous acid in acidic water, the present invention, sterilization ·
At the time of sterilization, the electrode chamber leading to the water discharge pipe is used as an anode, and the continuous electrolytic cell is used intermittently as a water storage electrolytic cell.
By simply controlling the polarity of the electrodes and controlling the opening and closing of the water supply, acidic water with a lower pH and a higher concentration of hypochlorous acid will be generated in the electrolytic cell, and in this way By filling the electrolyzed acidic water having high bactericidal properties from the electrolytic cell to the outlet of the water discharge tube, growth of various bacteria in the electrolytic cell and invasion of various bacteria from the water discharge tube are prevented.
【0040】浄水器の活性炭で水道水等の塩素が取り除
かれてしまうため、従来は浄水器から電解槽までの給水
管路に雑菌が繁殖しやすくなっていたが、本発明は殺菌
時に、この管路が次亜塩素酸殺菌水で充たされるので、
この問題が合理的に解消される 。Since chlorine in tap water and the like is removed by the activated carbon of the water purifier, it was conventionally easy for bacteria to propagate in the water supply line from the water purifier to the electrolytic cell. Since the pipeline is filled with hypochlorous acid sterilized water,
This problem can be reasonably resolved.
【0041】また、本発明は手動スイッチ、タイマスイ
ッチまたは電解水生成装置の不使用時間積算スイッチに
より、上記の殺菌・制菌が自動操作されるので取扱いが
簡単である。Further, in the present invention, the above-mentioned sterilization / bacteriolysis is automatically operated by the manual switch, the timer switch or the non-use time integrating switch of the electrolyzed water producing apparatus, so that the handling is easy.
【0042】本発明は、電極の極性制御と給水の通水・
非通水制御で上記の殺菌・制菌が行われるので、殺菌・
制菌時に捨て水が増加することがなく、経済的である。The present invention controls the polarity of the electrodes and allows water to flow through.
Since the above sterilization and bacteriostatic control are performed under non-water flow control,
It is economical because the amount of waste water does not increase when sterilizing bacteria.
【0043】給水停止中における電解槽と次亜塩素酸発
生装置への電圧印加時間をずらすことにより、通常の電
解整水のトランスを使用しても殺菌・制菌操作中に電圧
不足をきたすことがなく、また、給水中は常に浄水器出
口側の水に次亜塩素酸が供給されるから、殺菌・制菌操
作中は浄水器から電解槽までの管路は次亜塩素酸殺菌水
で確実に充たされることになる。By shifting the voltage application time to the electrolyzer and the hypochlorous acid generator while the water supply is stopped, a voltage shortage may occur during the sterilization / bacteriostatic operation even if a normal electrolytic water conditioning transformer is used. In addition, since hypochlorous acid is always supplied to the water on the outlet side of the water purifier during water supply, during the sterilization / bacteriostatic operation, the pipe from the water purifier to the electrolytic cell is hypochlorous acid sterilized water. It will surely be filled.
【図1】 本発明の一実施例を示す連続式電解水生成装
置の概略構成図FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a continuous electrolyzed water generator showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】 本発明の他の実施例を示す連続式電解水生成
装置の概略構成図FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a continuous electrolyzed water generator showing another embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】 本発明のさらに他の実施例を示す連続式電解
水生成装置の概略構成図FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a continuous electrolyzed water generator showing still another embodiment of the present invention.
1…給水管、 2…電解槽、 3…吐水管、 4…排水管、 5、6…電極、 7…電解隔膜、 9…ドレン、 10…電動バルブ、 11…電気制御装置、 12…殺菌・制菌スイッチ、 13…電解電気回路、 14…極性切換制御装置、 15…流量比率調整部、 16…極性制御回路、 17…給水バルブ制御回路、 18…濾過材、 19…浄水器、 20…次亜塩素酸発生装置、 21…次亜塩素酸発生電極、 22…電極、 23…枝管、 24…流路切換弁、 25…開閉バルブ。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Water supply pipe, 2 ... Electrolyte tank, 3 ... Water discharge pipe, 4 ... Drain pipe, 5, 6 ... Electrode, 7 ... Electrolyte diaphragm, 9 ... Drain, 10 ... Electric valve, 11 ... Electric control device, 12 ... Sterilization / Antibacterial switch, 13 ... Electrolytic electric circuit, 14 ... Polarity switching control device, 15 ... Flow rate adjusting unit, 16 ... Polarity control circuit, 17 ... Water supply valve control circuit, 18 ... Filtration material, 19 ... Water purifier, 20 ... Next Chlorous acid generator, 21 ... Hypochlorous acid generating electrode, 22 ... Electrode, 23 ... Branch pipe, 24 ... Flow path switching valve, 25 ... Open / close valve.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C02F 1/50 540 C02F 1/50 540B 550 550L 560 560F ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical display location C02F 1/50 540 C02F 1/50 540B 550 550L 560 560F
Claims (7)
されたアルカリ水を利用側吐水管から排水するとともに
酸性水を排水路から排出する連続式電解水生成装置にお
いて、殺菌時に、吐水管に連通する側の電解槽の電極を
陽極に制御して、電解槽への給水を間欠的に停止させな
がら電解槽内の水を電解することにより、通常の電解整
水よりもpH値を低く制御し、且つ、次亜塩素酸濃度を
増加させた電解酸性水を電解槽の陽極領域から少なくと
も吐水管の出口まで充満させることを特徴とする連続式
電解水生成装置の殺菌・制菌方法1. A continuous electrolyzed water generator that electrolyzes water supplied from a water supply pipe, drains the generated alkaline water from a water discharge pipe on the utilization side, and discharges acidic water from a drainage channel, at the time of sterilization. By controlling the electrode of the electrolytic cell on the side communicating with the water tube to be the anode, and by electrolyzing the water in the electrolytic cell while intermittently stopping the water supply to the electrolytic cell, a pH value higher than that of ordinary electrolytic water conditioning is obtained. A method for sterilizing and sterilizing a continuous electrolyzed water generator, which comprises filling the electrolyzed acidic water, which has been controlled to be low and has an increased hypochlorous acid concentration, from the anode region of the electrolytic cell to at least the outlet of the discharge pipe.
した後、電解槽で電解し、生成されたアルカリ水を利用
側吐水管から排水するとともに酸性水を排水路から排出
する連続式電解水生成装置において、殺菌時に、利用吐
水管に連通する側の電解槽の電極を陽極に制御して、電
解槽への給水を間欠的に停止させながら電解槽内の水を
電解することにより、通常の電解整水よりもpH値を低
く制御し、且つ、次亜塩素酸濃度を増加させた電解酸性
水を電解槽の陽極領域から少なくとも吐水管の出口まで
充満させるとともに、浄水器の出口側で次亜塩素酸を発
生させ、浄水器出口側から電解槽までの給水管路を次亜
塩素酸殺菌水で充満させることを特徴とする連続式電解
水生成装置の殺菌・制菌方法2. A continuous system in which water supplied from a water supply pipe is filtered by a water purifier and then electrolyzed in an electrolyzer to discharge generated alkaline water from a user-side discharge pipe and acidic water from a drainage channel. In the electrolyzed water generator, at the time of sterilization, by controlling the electrode of the electrolyzer on the side communicating with the discharge pipe to be the anode, and by electrolyzing the water in the electrolyzer while intermittently stopping the water supply to the electrolyzer. , The pH value is controlled to be lower than that of normal electrolytic water conditioning, and electrolytic acidic water with increased hypochlorous acid concentration is filled from the anode area of the electrolytic cell to at least the outlet of the water discharge pipe, and at the outlet of the water purifier. Side to generate hypochlorous acid and fill the water supply pipe from the outlet side of the water purifier to the electrolytic cell with hypochlorous acid sterilizing water to sterilize and sterilize the continuous electrolyzed water generator
とのできる電解槽と、この電解槽へ水を給水する給水管
と、この給水管に介装され、電解槽への給水を制御する
電動バルブを備え、電解槽で生成したアルカリ水を利用
側吐水管に排水するとともに酸性水を排水管から排水す
る連続式電解水生成装置において、殺菌・制菌スイッチ
の投入により、前記利用側吐水管に連通する側の電解槽
の電極を陽極に切換制御して電解するとともに、この陽
極切換電解中に前記電動バルブを間欠的に自動制御させ
る電気制御装置を具備することを特徴とする連続式電解
水生成装置3. An electrolytic cell capable of performing electrolytic water conditioning by switching the polarities of electrodes, a water supply tube for supplying water to this electrolytic cell, and a water supply tube interposed in this water supply tube to control water supply to the electrolytic cell. In a continuous electrolyzed water generator that discharges alkaline water generated in the electrolysis tank to the water discharge pipe on the user side and drains acidic water from the water discharge pipe by turning on the sterilization / bacteriostatic switch, The electrolysis cell on the side communicating with the water discharge pipe is controlled to switch to an anode for electrolysis, and an electric control device for automatically controlling the electric valve intermittently during the anode switching electrolysis is provided. Electrolyzed water generator
とのできる電解槽と、この電解槽へ水を給水する給水管
と、この給水管に介装され、電解槽への給水を制御する
電動バルブを備え、電解槽で生成したアルカリ水を利用
側吐水管から排出するとともに酸性水を排水管から排出
する連続式電解水生成装置において、前記給水管の電動
バルブと電解槽の間に介装された浄水器と;この浄水器
の出口側通水路に次亜塩素酸発生電極を配設してなる次
亜塩素酸発生装置と;殺菌・制菌スイッチの投入によ
り、前記利用側吐水管に連通する側の電解槽の電極を陽
極に制御して電解し、且つ、浄水器出口側の次亜塩素酸
発生装置の電極に電圧を印加させるとともに、この陽極
切換電解の間、前記電動バルブを間欠的に自動制御させ
る電気制御装置と;を具備することを特徴とする連続式
電解水生成装置4. An electrolytic cell capable of performing electrolytic water conditioning by switching the polarity of electrodes, a water supply tube for supplying water to this electrolytic cell, and a water supply tube interposed in this water supply tube to control water supply to the electrolytic cell. In a continuous electrolyzed water generator that discharges the alkaline water generated in the electrolysis tank from the water discharge pipe on the use side and the acidic water from the drain pipe, the electric valve between the electric valve of the water supply pipe and the electrolysis tank An intervening water purifier; a hypochlorous acid generator in which a hypochlorous acid generating electrode is arranged in the water passage on the outlet side of the water purifier; The electrode of the electrolytic cell on the side communicating with the water pipe is controlled to be an anode for electrolysis, and a voltage is applied to the electrode of the hypochlorous acid generator on the outlet side of the water purifier. An electric control device for automatically controlling the valve intermittently; A continuous electrolyzed water generator characterized by comprising
とのできる電解槽と、この電解槽へ水を給水する給水管
と、この給水管に介装され、電解槽への給水を制御する
電動バルブを備え、電解槽で生成したアルカリ水を利用
側吐水管から排出するとともに酸性水を排水管から排出
する連続式電解水生成装置において、前記給水管の電動
バルブと電解槽の間に介装された浄水器と;この浄水器
の出口側通水路に次亜塩素酸発生電極を配設してなる次
亜塩素酸発生装置と;殺菌・制菌スイッチの投入によ
り、前記利用側吐水管に連通する側の電解槽の電極を陽
極に制御するとともに、給水管から電解槽への通水を間
欠的に停止させるように前記電動バルブを制御し、殺菌
・制菌スイッチの投入時の給水停止中は、前記電解槽の
電極と前記浄水器の次亜塩素酸発生器の電極への各々の
電圧印加を時間をずらせて行わせ、他方、殺菌・制菌ス
イッチの投入時の給水中は、常に次亜塩素酸発生装置の
電極に電圧を印加させる電気制御装置と;を具備するこ
とを特徴とする連続式電解水生成装置5. An electrolytic cell capable of performing electrolytic water conditioning by switching the polarities of electrodes, a water supply tube for supplying water to this electrolytic cell, and a water supply tube interposed in the water supply tube to control water supply to the electrolytic cell. In a continuous electrolyzed water generator that discharges the alkaline water generated in the electrolysis tank from the water discharge pipe on the use side and the acidic water from the drain pipe, the electric valve between the electric valve of the water supply pipe and the electrolysis tank An intervening water purifier; a hypochlorous acid generator in which a hypochlorous acid generating electrode is arranged in the water passage on the outlet side of the water purifier; While controlling the electrode of the electrolytic cell on the side communicating with the water pipe to be the anode, controlling the electric valve to intermittently stop the flow of water from the water supply pipe to the electrolytic cell, and when the sterilization / bacteriostatic switch is turned on. While the water supply is stopped, the electrode next to the electrolytic cell and the water purifier Apply each voltage to the electrodes of the chlorous acid generator at different times, while constantly applying voltage to the electrodes of the hypochlorous acid generator during water supply when the sterilization / bacteriostatic switch is turned on. An electric control device;
に、この枝管の分岐部または排水枝管に電解槽への給水
を制御する電動バルブを設けたことを特徴とする請求項
3又は4記載の連続式電解水生成装置6. An electric valve for branching the drainage branch pipe from the water supply pipe and providing a branch valve of the branch pipe or the drainage branch pipe with an electric valve for controlling water supply to the electrolytic cell. Continuous electrolyzed water generator described
チ、または、タイマーもしくは電解槽の不使用時間の所
定積算値を検出して信号を発信する積算スイッチ等の自
動スイッチであることを特徴とする請求項3、4又は5
記載の連続式電解水生成装置7. The sterilization / bacteriostatic switch is a manual operation switch, or an automatic switch such as a timer switch or an integrating switch which detects a predetermined integrated value of the non-use time of the electrolytic cell and transmits a signal. Claim 3, 4 or 5
Continuous electrolyzed water generator described
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP04681296A JP3716027B2 (en) | 1995-04-27 | 1996-02-08 | Method and apparatus for sterilization and sterilization of continuous electrolytic water generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12726295 | 1995-04-27 | ||
JP7-127262 | 1996-01-27 | ||
JP3264396 | 1996-01-27 | ||
JP8-32643 | 1996-01-27 | ||
JP04681296A JP3716027B2 (en) | 1995-04-27 | 1996-02-08 | Method and apparatus for sterilization and sterilization of continuous electrolytic water generator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09262585A true JPH09262585A (en) | 1997-10-07 |
JP3716027B2 JP3716027B2 (en) | 2005-11-16 |
Family
ID=27287798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP04681296A Expired - Fee Related JP3716027B2 (en) | 1995-04-27 | 1996-02-08 | Method and apparatus for sterilization and sterilization of continuous electrolytic water generator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3716027B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008049322A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Electrolytic water making apparatus and sink equipped with it |
JP2008080215A (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Electrolytic water generator and sink |
KR101371037B1 (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2014-03-10 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Water purifier |
CN108309096A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2018-07-24 | 朱艳青 | A kind of intelligence fruits and vegetables clarifier control system of switching on or off electricity method and fruits and vegetables clarifier |
-
1996
- 1996-02-08 JP JP04681296A patent/JP3716027B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008049322A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Electrolytic water making apparatus and sink equipped with it |
JP2008080215A (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Electrolytic water generator and sink |
KR101371037B1 (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2014-03-10 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Water purifier |
CN108309096A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2018-07-24 | 朱艳青 | A kind of intelligence fruits and vegetables clarifier control system of switching on or off electricity method and fruits and vegetables clarifier |
CN108309096B (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2024-02-02 | 广东活法科技有限公司 | Intelligent fruit and vegetable purifier |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3716027B2 (en) | 2005-11-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPH10140384A (en) | Device for simultaneously generating strongly alkaline water and hypochlorous acid sterilizing water by electrolysis | |
CN111704282A (en) | Water treatment system, water purifier, control method, and computer-readable storage medium | |
JP2004298832A (en) | Method and apparatus for making electrolytic water, and method and apparatus for making electrolytic hypo-water | |
JP3716027B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for sterilization and sterilization of continuous electrolytic water generator | |
JP2001170635A (en) | Water reforming device | |
JP4106788B2 (en) | Alkaline ion water conditioner | |
JPH10174973A (en) | Method for washing and sterilizing continuous water passing type electrolytic water making apparatus, electrolytic water-making apparatus equipped with mechanism executing the method and passage changeover valve device used therein | |
JP4462157B2 (en) | Electrolyzed water generating device and sink equipped with the same | |
JP3359661B2 (en) | Method for cleaning / sterilizing a continuous electrolytic water regulator and an electrolytic water regulator provided with a mechanism for performing the method | |
JP3911727B2 (en) | Alkaline ion water conditioner | |
JP2001029954A (en) | Apparatus for producing electrolytic water | |
JPH08117753A (en) | Electrolytic water-making apparatus | |
JP3733476B2 (en) | Cleaning method for continuous electrolyzed water generating device and continuous electrolyzed water generating device provided with mechanism for carrying out this method | |
JP3477908B2 (en) | Ion water generator | |
JPH07155762A (en) | Device for producing electrolyzed water | |
JP3921568B2 (en) | Multifunctional electrolyzed water generating apparatus and electrolyzed water generating method thereof | |
JPH06238280A (en) | Electrolytic water preparation and its device | |
JP3835019B2 (en) | Electrolytic control method for chlorine production | |
JP2000218269A (en) | Electrolytic water generator | |
KR100459977B1 (en) | Continuous electrolytic water generating device equipped with a method of cleaning the continuous electrolytic water generating device and a mechanism for implementing the method. | |
JP3890440B2 (en) | Electrolyzed water generator | |
JPH0691268A (en) | Continuous electrolytic water adjusting apparatus provided with sterilized water generating device and method for sterilization of this electrolytic water adjusting apparatus | |
JP2001259636A (en) | Water reforming device | |
JPH07148489A (en) | Electrolyzed water preparing device | |
JPH1080685A (en) | Alkali ionized water adjuster |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20050722 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20050802 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20050829 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent (=grant) or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080902 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090902 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100902 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100902 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110902 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110902 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120902 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130902 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |