JPH09150129A - Treatment of incinerated matter - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to dispose incinerated matter for reclamation and to reutilize the residues of incineration as recyclable resources by surely removing the heavy metals contained therein. SOLUTION: The incinerated matter 14' is disintegrated by a disintegrating machine and the residues of incineration are separated to the recyclable resource materials 20. The remaining incinerated ash contents 21 are loosened by a peptizing machine 23 and further, the remaining incineration residues 20" are separated as the resource materials by a filter press 8'. Cement 27 is added to a liquid component 26 to solidify the liquid component with lapse of time so that the solidified matter is surely disposed for reclamation. The blocked cake obtd. by a sepn. of solid from the liquid is crushed and is mixed again with a solidifying agent to prepare a slurry. The slurry is subjected again to the sepn. of solid from the liquid to surely confine the liquid component, etc. therein. The blocked cake is released and dropped to a cutting stage where the cut cake is reutilized as the useful material or is disposed for reclamation.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

[Industrial application field] The disclosed technology belongs to a technical field in which heavy metals contained in incinerated ash of incineration and disposal of domestic waste, industrial waste, etc. are disposed without pollution and reused.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As is well known, the remarkable improvement of citizens' lives is largely dependent on the development of science and technology, but the recent development of the science and technology causes so-called pollution problems and environmental destruction problems. At present, technology does not develop if it ignores pollution problems and environmental harmony problems.

Thus, not only in urban areas but also in rural areas, not only living waste but also industrial waste is dumped.
Treatment is extremely important, and not only mere social problems but also administrative problems will occur. Moreover, environmental destruction on a national scale will progress due to air pollution, groundwater pollution, etc. There has been a strong demand for technological development from the viewpoint of suppressing the consumption of useless resources and wasteful production as well as the reuse of natural resources because they cannot be ignored.

In general, industrial waste and household waste are generally treated by incineration or landfill, so that metals, wood, synthetic resins, etc. that can be effectively reused are selected and recycled. Is getting closer to.

However, for example, in the case of incineration disposal, the amount of heat generated during the treatment is large, so that there is a drawback that the durability of the facility is limited, and there is also the problem that the generation of harmful gas accompanying incineration leads to air pollution and the like. is there.

[0006] Therefore, incineration is a kind of volume reduction treatment, and since the incineration dust such as incinerated ash after treatment is also infinite over time, there is a limit to volume reduction and landfill. There is a bottleneck that there are restrictions on the disposal site.

Even if these landfills are carried out, there is a disadvantage that heavy metals and the like are eluted due to permeated precipitation and infiltrate into groundwater over time, destroying the ecosystem and causing pollution.

On the other hand, the improvement of civic life is accompanied by a large amount of so-called non-negligible discharge of domestic waste, and therefore, the treatment problem of industrial waste and domestic waste surpasses urban problems and local problems on a global scale. Pollution problems and environmental destruction problems, especially hexavalent chromium, heavy metals such as PCB and trichlorethylene, which lead to pollution problems and environmental destruction problems that threaten the lives of citizens, and when the waste is treated in the pollution problems. There are also secondary pollution problems and environmental destruction problems that are eluting, and various legal regulations and technologies for solving them have been implemented.

Therefore, solid-liquid separation technology, etc., which promotes volume reduction as much as possible, whether direct disposal or landfill treatment of incinerated dust, has been intensively studied and partially put into practical use. For example, there is a filter press 8 as a technique that greatly adds to the volume reduction.

That is, as shown in FIG. 13, a predetermined number of filter plates 3, 3, ... Are provided on a stand 2, 2 standing on a base 1 so as to be openable and closable along a guide rail 4, and as shown in FIG. A predetermined filter cloth 6 is disposed in front of and behind each filter plate 3, and a frame is tightened by a hydraulic cylinder 5 or the like to perform a predetermined solid-liquid separation. The liquid is drained from a drain port 11 connected to the cut drain notch 10 and appropriately drained from the drain pan 7. After solid-liquid separation, the frame is opened and the cake component is dropped and discharged for incineration or landfill. As shown in FIG. 14, the solid-liquid separation is performed by supplying the slurry that has been incinerated and made into a hydrated state from the port 12 for solid-liquid separation.

A notch 13 for the port 12 is formed at the end of the filter plate 9.

[0012]

The incineration process is generally used for the disposal of industrial waste and household waste, and the volume of the incineration residue is reduced, and the incineration residue is disposed at the designated landfill site. It has been disposed of.

However, since the incineration product contains incineration residues and incineration ash, and the incineration residues include those that can be effectively reused such as cans and bottles, the incineration residues are Although landfill disposal is possible, the incinerated ash contains heavy metals such as hexavalent chromium, PCB, and trichlorethylene, and if these incinerated ash are not simply separated from the incineration residue and are simply discarded as incinerated materials, it will be aged. It has been found that there is an inconvenience that heavy metals and the like are eluted by heavy precipitation and pollute groundwater and the like, leading to pollution problems and environmental destruction problems.

In order to deal with this, the incinerated matter is subjected to predetermined separation to separate the incinerated residue and the incinerated ash, and the incinerated ash is mixed with a solidifying material such as cement for landfill disposal. Although a technique can be considered, it has been found that when the incinerated ash content is subjected to solid-liquid separation with the filter press 8, a large amount of heavy metal content as shown in the following Table 1 is contained.

However, in such a filter press 8 which is excellent in solid-liquid separation efficiency, the cake after the solid-liquid separation is generally not solidified, is flexible, and contains the liquid component as such, Inefficient to incinerate,
In addition, there is a problem that the heavy metal content is eluted even when it is landfilled.

Further, the heavy metal component is often a so-called rare metal which is a useful component in the electronics industry and the like, and many chemical treatments must be carried out when recovering it, and the liquid component must be subjected to such chemical treatment. However, the contained cake is difficult to be optimally treated.

Even if the cake of solid content is used as a raw material for effective reuse in, for example, building materials, furniture, and various industrial products, it is solidified as described above between the filter plates 9, 9. However, there is a negative point that it is not suitable for cutting or pressing into a predetermined shape because it is simply discharged and dropped from the filter cloth 6 through gravity in the open frame process.

[0018]

[Table 1] Therefore, in order to dispose of such incinerated ash, it is necessary to discharge it outside the incineration area due to its relationship with the incineration residue and treat it because strict legal regulations are made in consideration of pollution problems and environmental problems. There is a drawback in that it cannot be carried out to the outside of the area, and therefore the incineration of general household waste and industrial waste cannot be carried out smoothly in the incineration area.

Of course, adding and mixing a solidifying material such as cement to the landfill treatment of the incinerated ash has been a bottleneck because it cannot be treated because of legal restrictions.

[0020]

OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to solve the problem of treating incinerated ash containing heavy metals which accompanies the incineration of general household waste and industrial waste based on the above-mentioned prior art. Wastes and household wastes are incinerated, and the incineration residues are sorted and reused as an effective resource. The incineration ash is added to the washing water by a peptizer to give a peptization action to the incineration residues. The attached heavy metals are removed, and the incinerated ash is again subjected to a deflocculating action with washing water in a deflocculator, and solid-liquid separation is performed by a filter press 8 or the like, and the incineration residue is determined for the solid content. Along with this, it is reused as an effective resource, and for the liquid component, the heavy metal components are deflocculated, and the liquid components contained are solidified over time by adding a solidifying material such as cement to ensure that the heavy metals are solidified. Excluding And there is provided St. processing method and apparatus heavy metals removal techniques Ekisuru excellent incinerated on the application in pollution problems addressed industry not expose the pollution problems and environmental pollution problems.

[0021]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the structure of the present invention, which is based on the above-mentioned objects and has the above-mentioned object, captures industrial waste and general domestic waste in a predetermined manner. It is crushed in a predetermined manner through the collected hoppers and incinerated, and the block-shaped and coarse-grained incineration residue is selected as a resource for effective reuse.
Further, the incineration ash containing the residual heavy metals selected from the incineration residue is given a peptizing action together with the washing water by the peptizer, and is subjected to the loosening action to provide the washing action and the deposit removing action. , The so-called funnel viscosity is reduced to reduce stickiness and thickening, and the funnel viscosity is reduced by the vibrating sieve into upper and lower sieve parts. Is removed, and is subjected to predetermined effective use together with the above-mentioned incineration residue as a contaminant effective use component, the subsieve is subjected to solid-liquid separation through a filter press, and the liquid is stored in a predetermined manner to form a solidifying material such as cement. Hexavalent chromium, PCBs, heavy metals such as trichlorethylene, etc. must be added to the specified solidification treatment over time, and then subjected to specified landfill disposal, etc., without fail to contribute to pollution problems without pollution. Without processing In order to make materials such as incineration dust containing harmful substances and substances that can be effectively recycled into solid materials with a predetermined shape as raw materials, use a filter press with high solid-liquid separation performance, The coagulant is mixed to a predetermined concentration, and the filter plate is sandwiched through a filter cloth, and the inner surface is injected at a predetermined pressure in a cylindrical filter frame formed into a taper of a predetermined angle in the longitudinal direction, Therefore, a pressing pressure of a predetermined pressure is applied to the filter plate via a hydraulic cylinder or the like for solid-liquid separation, and the filter frame holding the block-shaped cake is moved to the processing site via the longitudinal transfer device in the opening frame process. Then, the processing site is tumbled by a tumbling device, and the block-shaped cake is discharged and dropped through the taper surface of the inner surface so as to be cut into a desired shape, and the specific gravity distribution of the block-shaped cake is changed with time in the processing. Change It is possible that the released cake is crushed, again made into a slurry with a predetermined coagulant, and again pressed into the filter frame between the filter plates to apply pressing pressure, In the process, the specific gravity distribution of the cake becomes uniform, and various components are securely confined and eluted when processed as a predetermined material by the next molding process or when it is landfilled. Without taking such measures, technical measures have been taken to ensure that it can function as a material.

[0022]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, an embodiment to be carried out by the invention of this application will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12.

The same parts as those in FIGS. 13 and 14 will be described using the same reference numerals.

The embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is a basic aspect,
Waste 14 such as industrial waste and general household waste undergoes a predetermined incineration process and is temporarily stored in a hopper 15. The incinerated product 14 ′ is conveyed by a conveyor 16 to a crusher 17 such as a known crusher.
The block-shaped incinerator 18 of the incineration residue such as cans, bottles and silica is passed through a predetermined sorting device 19 such as magnetic separation or wind separation.
Incineration residue 2 as a resource material by conveyor 16 via
Regarding the incineration ash 21 that is sorted and discharged as 0 and is not sorted from the incineration residue 20 that can be effectively reused as the resource material, the hurricane (manufactured by Shinroku Seiki Co., Ltd.) and the like known together with the washing water 22 through the conveyor 16 Known Peptizer 2
It is thrown into 3 and is given a cleaning action and a deposit removal action,
The so-called funnel viscosity is reduced to provide a loosening effect to reduce stickiness and thickening, and a so-called peptization effect is provided. Hexavalent chromium, PCBs, and heavy metals such as trichlorethylene are separated from the slurry from the incinerated ash 21 and peptized. The coarse particles such as silica separated from the machine 23 are vibrating screen 24 '.
Is removed as an effective reusable resource material 20 'through the conveyor 16, and the liquid content of the slurry from which the coarse particles of the effective reusable resource material 20' are removed is passed through a high pressure pump 24 to a predetermined high pressure filter. The cake portion 20 ″ supplied to the press 8 ′ is similarly discharged as a resource material that can be reused effectively together with the resource materials 20 and 20 ′ through the dump truck 25 and then to the effective reuse treatment plant. Go.

On the other hand, the filter press 8 described later in detail.
The liquid fraction 26 such as a slurry containing hexavalent chromium and heavy metals such as PCB and trichlorethylene separated from the solid-liquid separation from the treatment tank 28 together with a predetermined solidifying material 27 such as cement.
And then solidified over time and disposed of at the treatment site 2
Although it is landfilled in 9, the solidified material 27 may be mixed in advance with the slurry component 26 supplied to the filter press 8 ′ for solid-liquid separation.

By following the above processing steps,
The incineration ash 20 '' containing hexavalent chromium, heavy metals such as PCB and trichlorethylene, etc. is surely separated from the effectively reusable resource materials 20, 20 ', 20''without pollution,
In addition, it is possible to dispose of it without environmental impact, and it is also possible to carry it out of the disposal site due to existing legal regulations.

In the above embodiment, a chelating resin is added in the process of imparting the peptizing action by the peptizer 23 to the incinerated ash, and the resource material of the incineration residue which can be effectively reused by adding the hydrophobic action and the blocking action. It is also possible to assist the solidifying action of 20 '.

Next, the embodiment shown in FIG.
The second stage peptizer 23 'is arranged in a series at the rear stage,
Resource material 20 'that can be effectively reused by the first-stage peptizer 23
Is a second embodiment of the deflocculating machine 23 'in which the heavy metals remaining in the separated slurry are separated.
The incineration residue 20 ′ ″ as a resource material that can be effectively reused through the vibrating screen 24 ″ according to the present invention is discharged from the peptizer 23 at the first stage and the incineration residue 20 ′ as a resource material and the filter press 8 ′ From the crusher 17 as well as the components that can be effectively used as the resource material of the cake 20 '' from 2)
It is a mode in which the dump truck 25 and the heavy metals are carried out to the treatment facility together with 0, and it is possible to reliably separate and remove the heavy metals from the process of the above-mentioned embodiment technically. Is.

Of course, also in the second embodiment, the chelating resin is added along with the addition of the washing water 22 to the peptizers 23 and 23 'of the first and second stages, and the incineration residues 20' and 20 'are added.
It is possible to assist the solidifying action by giving a hydrophobic action or a blocking action to "".

Next, the filter press 8'will be described as follows.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, 8'is a device for treating incineration, which is the center of one of the gist of the invention of this application, and the raw material is a filter press type for solid-liquid separation of slurry of incinerated dust. This is a mode in which the construction material is molded and processed by the mechanism of FIG.
It is configured according to the filter press 8 shown in FIG.
One unit is composed of a pair of filter plates 9 and 9 and a filter frame 3 ′ that is sandwiched between the filter plates 9 and 9 with a filter cloth 6 between them. The opening frame is fastened by a hydraulic cylinder.

The filter frame 3'is formed into a cylindrical shape, and its inner surface has longitudinal taper surfaces 28, 28 as shown in FIGS.
'Is formed, and the cross section is appropriately circular or rectangular.

In the filter plate 9, drain notches 10 in a predetermined direction such as the vertical direction are formed inside the ring-shaped portions corresponding to the radial wall thicknesses of the openings of the filter frames 3 ′ facing each other. It is connected to the drainage port 11 at the lower end so that the liquid separated from the filter cloth 6 can be drained.

Therefore, the shape of the front surface and the back surface of each filter plate 9 is formed asymmetrically so as to correspond to the radial thickness shape of the opening of the filter frame 3'to be mounted.

Further, the filter frame 3'and the filter plate 9 are provided above the filter plate 9 '.
Notches 13 and 13 'are formed to the port 12 of the supply passage of the slurry having the set concentration mixed with the coagulant containing a predetermined incineration ash to be injected therein.

A guide rail 30 having a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction provided on an upper portion of a device frame (not shown) is provided with a carriage 31 of a carrier device having a traveling device, and a tumbling device 32 for the filter frame 3'is lowered. As shown in FIG. 4, the filter frame 3 ′ is hung in the open frame posture via the chain hoists 33 and 33 ′ and is movable in the overturning device 32. The internal block cake 3
4, 34 'can be dropped and discharged to the processed part.

The inner tapered surface 28 of the filter frame 3'is finished as smoothly as possible.

A slat conveyor or the like is provided on the lower side of the apparatus frame and is connected to a predetermined next step or the like.

In the incinerator filter press processing apparatus 8'having the above-described structure, the cakes 34, 34 'discharged from the filter press 8'are significantly reduced in volume, but are accumulated over time. There is a considerable amount, and so Fig. 11
As shown in FIG. 5, the cake 34 ″ is mixed with a predetermined coagulant 27 such as cement and water 22 and stirred as uniformly as possible, and the frame 3 ′ of the filter press 8 ′ is tightened. A slurry containing incinerated ash is pressure-injected into the inside through a port 12 and a pressing pressure is applied by a hydraulic cylinder 5 to perform a solid-liquid separation action. Block-shaped cakes 34 and 34 'having the same shape as the tapered surface 28 are formed, and the liquid component separated into solid and liquid is discharged from the drainage notch 10 through the drainage port 11 through the filter cloth 6 as in the conventional filter press. The liquid is drained as prescribed.

When the solid-liquid separation is performed for a time according to the predetermined program, the hydraulic cylinder opens the frame, the filter plates 9 and the filter frame 3'are opened, and the filter cloth 6 is circulated and updated. In addition, the filter frame 3'has the block-shaped cakes 34, 34 'held therein, and the carrier 3
1 is sequentially moved along the guide rail 30 without interfering with each filter plate 9 and conveyed to the processing step by a predetermined distance. At the end of the stroke, the conveying device 31 is stopped and falls due to, for example, a limit switch operation. As shown in FIG. 4 through the chain hoists 33 and 33 ′ of the device 32, the filter frame 3 ′ is inclined at a predetermined angle and the block-shaped cakes 34 and 34 ′ are processed through their own weight through the wide opening of the tapered surface 13. Emitted and dropped.

In this case, as described above, the block cakes 34, 34 'are discharged and dropped in order from the adjacent filter frames 3', 3 '... By the slat conveyor or the like, and as shown in FIGS. Block-shaped cakes 34, 34 'are cut into piece blocks 34 ", 34"' through a cutter in the form of slices, chips, bars, etc. and processed as desired materials, or contained. By the coagulant that is present, it solidifies to a predetermined hardness over time.

Of course, since the block-shaped cakes 34 and 34 'contain the coagulant 27, all the harmful and harmless heavy metals contained in the incinerated dust are solidified in a closed state. Even if it is discarded and used as a building material, it will not be eluted over time, and even if it is disposed of in a landfill, there is no possibility that it will melt out due to precipitation or the like.

In the case where the filter frame 3'has a rectangular cross section as shown in FIG. 7, the tapered surface 28 'in the filter frame 3'also has a rectangular cross section, so that the block-shaped cake 34' is as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 10, the piece is cut into a predetermined optimum shape by cutting with a cutter in the molding process.

By the way, according to the invention of this application, the block cakes 34, 34 'have a considerable capacity because the material such as incineration dust is effectively used as a raw material for materials such as construction, furniture and home appliances. It is expected that the slurry to be injected into the filter frames 3 ′ and 3 ″ will be in a considerable amount because it is considered that the slurry, the coagulant, and the heavy metal contained therein are contained in the solid-liquid separation process. , It is possible that it will settle according to the specific gravity distribution over time.For example, there is a possibility that the large specific gravity in the bottom part and the light specific gravity part in the upper part are offset, but in building materials etc. Unfavorable cases are predicted.

Of course, if there is no concern about such prediction, there is no problem.

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 12, as described above,
Block-shaped cakes 34, 34 obtained by solid-liquid separation once
'Is a block-shaped piece 34 "34""that has been cut is crushed with a coagulant 27 and water 22 by a mixer 35, and is uniformly mixed and stirred to form a new slurry of the waste material treatment device 8'. The block-shaped cakes 34 ″ and 34 ″ ′ are uniformly distributed over the entire area by pressurizing the inside of the filter frame 3 ′ and applying the pressing pressure again to secondarily perform solid-liquid separation. It has a specific gravity distribution, so that the specific gravity is not ubiquitous.

Therefore, the block-shaped cakes 34, 34 'obtained by performing the second solid-liquid separation are subjected to the final material processing to obtain the predetermined block-shaped pieces 34 ", 34"'. It is a desirable mode to use it as a material.

Of course, the embodiment of the invention of this application is not limited to the above-mentioned aspects. For example, a suitable release agent is applied to the inner tapered surface of the filter frame to release the block-shaped cake. Various modes such as making it easy to drop can be adopted.

It is also possible to move the block-shaped cake by a placing system using a dolly or a conveyor instead of the hanging system.

The slurry injected into the filter frame is, for example,
Appropriate design changes, such as making the concentration higher than that of ready-mixed concrete, can be adopted.

And, not only the incineration material, but also the application object
Of course, it is possible to use other industrial waste or household waste as a material.

In addition, in the case of maintaining solid-liquid separation of the block-shaped cake, when it is crushed, it is of course possible to crush it into blocks, or to atomize it into pellets.

Further, the filter plate may have a flat plate shape by changing the design.

[0054]

As described above, according to the invention of this application, the incineration ash content in which heavy metals such as hexavalent chromium, PCB and trichlorethylene are mixed is basically obtained by incineration of industrial waste and general domestic waste. Is not removed from the incineration residue but adheres firmly and remains between the residues and is used for landfill disposal of the incineration residue, which elutes into groundwater over time and causes pollution problems and environmental harmony problems. In the invention of this application, since the incineration ash is separated from the incineration residue in which the heavy metals are mixed, and the incineration ash is separated from the incineration residue through the peptizing action, the heavy metals are surely incinerated. An excellent effect that it can be separated and removed from the residue, and that the incinerated ash can be solidified with a solidifying material such as cement over time, and can be reliably disposed of in landfills, thus causing no environmental pollution problems such as pollution problems. It is so.

Moreover, since the removal of the heavy metals can be performed in the same step as the selection of the incineration residue in the incineration process, it can be surely performed without performing a special step, and therefore management control is performed. It has the advantage that it is cheap and does not cost much.

Since the incineration residue can be processed separately as a resource material that can be effectively reused, the resource material does not contain heavy metals and the like, and therefore the resource material that can be effectively reused can be recycled with confidence. The effect that it can be effectively used is exhibited.

Further, according to the invention of this application, basically, materials such as incineration dust of industrial waste and household waste are formed so as to be easily processed as raw materials of effective reuse materials such as construction materials. At this time, using a filter press type processing device, the material is slurried in a cylindrical filter frame that is sandwiched between the filter plates, mixed with a coagulant such as cement, and pressed, and a predetermined pressing pressure is applied. In order to perform solid-liquid separation and release it as a block cake for processing such as cutting,
Unlike solid-liquid separation in which the cake has a mere predetermined water content ratio in the conventional mode, the cake can be discharged in blocks and discharged and solidified with time to obtain sliced or chip-shaped material materials. It is easy to process as a material such as electrical equipment and furniture, and it can be solidified to the desired strength over time. Moreover, it does not elute harmful metals contained in it, and it can be disposed of by landfill. Does not cause pollution problems, etc., resources can be reused effectively, and when precipitating and recovering contained active ingredients by chemical treatment, the solution can be dissolved as designed due to the low water content. That is an excellent effect.

Further, by appropriately selecting the relative ratio of the coagulant and the slurry-like material, it can be used as a material having a higher concentration than that of fresh concrete, and depending on the cake to be discharged, it is the same as when pouring fresh concrete. There is also an advantage that it can be used as.

Therefore, simply, to suppress the occurrence of pollution problems,
Preventing environmental damage, achieving harmony with the surrounding environment, etc.
There is an effect that resources can be effectively used, the volume of incinerated dust can be reduced, and the amount can be close to zero even at the landfill stage.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic process drawing of one embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a schematic process drawing of another embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged sectional view of an apparatus according to another embodiment of the invention of this application.

FIG. 4 is a discharge sectional view of the cake.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the filter frame.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a block cake.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the filter frame.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the block cake.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of one form of materialization of a block cake.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the same.

FIG. 11 is a schematic process diagram of one form of material raw material processing.

FIG. 12 is a process diagram of another form of material processing.

FIG. 13 is a schematic side view of a general filter press.

FIG. 14 is a partially enlarged view of the same.

[Explanation of symbols]

 20, 20 ', 20' ', 20' '' Incineration residue 14 'Slurry 23, 23' Peptizer 9 Filter plate 6 Filter cloth 8 'Material raw material processing device (filter press) 3' Filter frame 34 'Block cake 27 Solidifying agent 32 Falling device

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A method for treating an incinerated product, wherein incinerated ash containing heavy metal is separated from incineration residue, and the incinerated ash is solidified and disposed of by discarding water by adding water to the incinerated ash. A method for treating an incinerated material, which comprises applying and making a slurry, separating and solidifying the slurry by a filter press, adding and mixing a solidifying material to a liquid component to be separated, and disposing in a solidified state. 2. A filter frame of a filter press fitted with a filter cloth through a filter plate is mixed with a slurry incineration material together with a coagulant and pressure-filled, and pressing pressure is applied through the filter plate. In the method for treating incinerated material, which is used for pressurizing the material in the next step, the slurry-like extinguishing material is mixed with the coagulant and added in the state where the filter frame is sandwiched between the filter plates. After pressure filling, the filter frame is moved in the open frame process after solid-liquid separation, the block-shaped cake filled in the filter frame is released and released, and then the released block-shaped cake is crushed to coagulant. The mixture is mixed again with slurry to form a slurry, which is pressed and filled into the filter frame, and is pressed and pressed to stack again to perform solid-liquid separation, and the block cake is separated and discharged to be processed as desired. Make the slurry concentration for liquid separation higher than the 1st solid-liquid separation slurry concentration Processing method incinerated characterized by Rukoto. 3. The method for treating incineration according to claim 2, wherein the block-shaped cake is moved by suspending a filter frame. 4. The method for treating incinerated matter according to claim 2, wherein the block-shaped cake is moved by placing and moving it on the rail of the filter frame. 5. An apparatus for treating incineration in which a slurry-like incineration material supply passage is exposed to a cylindrical filter frame set with a filter cloth between filter plates, wherein the cylindrical filter frame is linked to a tipping device. The incinerator treatment apparatus is characterized in that the inner surface of the filter frame is tapered in one direction. 6. The incinerator treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the tumbling device is suspended from a carrying device.