JPH08209864A - Sheet waterproof device of metallic plate roofing roof - Google Patents
Sheet waterproof device of metallic plate roofing roofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08209864A JPH08209864A JP1898095A JP1898095A JPH08209864A JP H08209864 A JPH08209864 A JP H08209864A JP 1898095 A JP1898095 A JP 1898095A JP 1898095 A JP1898095 A JP 1898095A JP H08209864 A JPH08209864 A JP H08209864A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base plate
- roof
- plate
- heat insulating
- waterproof sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、金属板葺き屋根の例
えば補修または改修に適用されるシート防水装置に関す
るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a seat waterproofing device applied to, for example, repair or repair of a metal sheet roof.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、多数の金属製屋根板が相互に一部
重合わせ状態に敷設されている金属板葺き屋根が、経年
により劣化して、補修または改修が必要となったとき
は、まず第1に金属製屋根板を再塗装する方法、第2に
古い金属製屋根板を撤去して、新設する方法、第3に金
属製屋根板の上に断熱材を敷き、さらに断熱材の表面に
防水シートを覆い被せる方法などにより、改修がが行な
われていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a metal plate thatched roof, in which a large number of metal roof plates are laid in a partially overlapped state with each other, deteriorates with age and needs repair or repair, first 1) Repainting the metal roofing board, 2) Removing the old metal roofing board and newly installing it, 3) Laying the heat insulating material on the metal roofing board, and further on the surface of the heat insulating material. It was repaired by covering the waterproof sheet.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
金属板葺き屋根の改修方法のうち、第1の金属製屋根板
の再塗装方法によれば、古い金属製屋根板の錆を落と
し、塗膜の劣化部分も剥して、再塗装するために、改修
作業に非常に手間がかゝり、その割りには、長期間の改
修効果が期待できないし、また金属製屋根板の腐食が進
んでいる場合には、改修が困難であるという問題があっ
た。また第2の古い金属製屋根板を撤去し、新設する方
法によれば、工期とコストがかゝり過ぎるという問題が
あった。さらに第3の金属製屋根板の上に断熱材を敷
き、さらに断熱材の表面に防水シートを覆い被せる方法
では、各断熱材の取付け作業が非常に面倒で、手間がか
ゝり、コスト高となるという問題があった。However, among the conventional methods for refurbishing a metal sheet thatched roof, the first method for repainting a metal roof sheet removes rust on an old metal roof sheet and removes the coating film. If the deteriorated part is removed and repainting is required, it will take a lot of time and effort to carry out the repair work, and in comparison, the long-term repair effect cannot be expected, and the corrosion of the metal roof plate is progressing. Had a problem that it was difficult to repair. Further, the method of removing the second old metal roof plate and newly installing it has a problem that the construction period and cost are too large. Furthermore, in the method of laying a heat insulating material on the third metal roof plate and covering the surface of the heat insulating material with a waterproof sheet, the work of installing each heat insulating material is very troublesome, laborious, and costly. There was a problem that became.
【0004】この発明の目的は、上記の従来技術の問題
を解決し、補修または改修が必要となった金属板葺き屋
根について、シート防水施工による改修作業を、非常に
作業性良く簡単に、しかも確実に実施することができ、
改修コストが安くつくうえに、軽量化を果たし得る、金
属板葺き屋根のシート防水装置を提供しようとするにあ
る。An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and to repair a sheet metal roof that requires repair or repair by waterproofing the sheet, with excellent workability, easily and reliably. Can be carried out in
There is a need to provide a sheet waterproofing device for a metal sheet thatched roof, which can be lightened at a low repair cost.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、上記の目的
を達成するために、並列状の山部および平坦状谷部を有
する多数の金属製屋根板が相互に一部重合わせ状態に敷
設されている金属板葺き屋根において、金属製屋根板の
山部上に、平面よりみて略方形の所要数の断熱材または
耐火性板材等よりなる下地板材が渡されて敷き並べら
れ、金属製屋根板の山部の所要箇所に、山部の頂壁より
上方に突出しかつ防水シート接合用上壁部を有する下地
板材押え部材が取り付けられ、各下地板材の少なくとも
一側縁部の所定箇所に切込み部が設けられ、該切込み部
において下地板材の側縁部が、金属製屋根板上の対応す
る下地板材押え部材に嵌め合わせられて、各下地板材が
金属製屋根板上に固定され、すべての下地板材の上面に
被せられた防水シートの所要箇所が押え部材の上壁部上
面に接合されて、防水シートが張設されている、金属板
葺き屋根のシート防水装置を要旨としている。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention lays a large number of metal roof plates having parallel peaks and flat valleys so as to partially overlap each other. In a roof with a metal plate, a metal roof plate is laid and arranged on a mountain portion of the metal roof plate by passing a required number of base plates made of a heat insulating material or a fireproof plate material in a substantially rectangular shape as viewed from above. The base plate pressing member that has an upper wall portion for joining the waterproof sheet and that protrudes upward from the top wall of the mountain portion is attached to the required portion of the base plate, and the cut portion is provided at a predetermined position of at least one side edge of each base plate. Are provided, the side edges of the base plate material are fitted to the corresponding base plate pressing members on the metal roof plate at the cut portions, and each base plate material is fixed on the metal roof plate, and all base materials are fixed. Waterproof sheet on the top of the plate Required portion is joined to the wall upper surface on the pressing member, the waterproof sheet is stretched, and the gist of the sheet waterproofing device for a metallic Itabuki roof.
【0006】上記において、金属製屋根板の補修または
改修のさい、屋根板表面の凹凸を覆うために、これの山
部上に渡されて敷き並べられる下地板材は、いわゆる平
坦面を有する板材であれば、何でも使用可能であるが、
通常、平面よりみて略方形の断熱材または耐火性板材等
を使用する。下地板材として断熱材を使用すれば、改修
後の屋根に防水性と共に断熱性が得られ、耐火性板材等
を使用すれば、耐火性が得られる。In the above, when repairing or repairing a metal roof plate, the base plate material which is passed over the mountain portion of the roof plate and laid in order to cover the unevenness of the roof plate surface is a plate material having a so-called flat surface. Anything can be used,
Generally, a heat insulating material or a fireproof plate material that is substantially rectangular when viewed from above is used. If a heat insulating material is used as the base plate material, waterproof and heat insulating properties can be obtained for the roof after repair, and if a fire resistant plate material is used, fire resistance can be obtained.
【0007】ここで、断熱材としては、例えばポリスチ
ロール、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリウレタン、ポリエチレン
等の樹脂発泡体を使用するが、これらのうち、とくにポ
リスチロール発泡体を使用するのが経済的に有利であ
る。Here, as the heat insulating material, for example, resin foam such as polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane and polyethylene is used. Of these, it is economically advantageous to use polystyrene foam. Is.
【0008】また、耐火性板材としては、例えばコンク
リート板、軽量石綿板、石こうボード等が挙げられる。Further, examples of the fire resistant plate material include a concrete plate, a lightweight asbestos plate, a gypsum board and the like.
【0009】また上記防水シートとしては、軟質ポリ塩
化ビニル、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等の熱可塑性
合成樹脂製シート、あるいは非加硫ゴム系シート、ゴム
アスファルト系シート等を使用するが、とくに接着性の
点で軟質ポリ塩化ビニル製シートを使用するのが好まし
い。As the waterproof sheet, a sheet made of a thermoplastic synthetic resin such as soft polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene or polypropylene, or a non-vulcanized rubber-based sheet or a rubber asphalt-based sheet is used. It is preferable to use a soft polyvinyl chloride sheet.
【0010】また、上記下地板材押え部材としては、金
属板、あるいは接着性を良くするために塩化ビニル樹脂
を片面もしくは両面に被覆した鋼板(以下塩ビ鋼板とい
う)、硬質または半硬質の合成樹脂板等の板材よりなる
ものを使用する。The base plate pressing member is a metal plate, or a steel plate (hereinafter referred to as a vinyl chloride steel plate) coated with vinyl chloride resin on one or both sides to improve adhesion, or a hard or semi-hard synthetic resin plate. Use a plate material such as.
【0011】ここで、下地板材押え部材は、例えば金属
製屋根板の山部の頂壁上面より上方に突出しかつ防水シ
ート接合用上壁部と左右両側壁部とを有する横断面略逆
U形のものを使用すると良い。Here, the base plate material pressing member projects, for example, above the top surface of the top wall of the mountain portion of the metal roof plate and has a substantially U-shaped cross section having a waterproof sheet joining upper wall portion and left and right side wall portions. It is good to use one.
【0012】この横断面略逆U形の下地板材押え部材
は、金属製屋根板の山部に被せられて、その左右両側壁
部の下端部が、屋根板山部の左右両傾斜面部に、例えば
ブラインド・リベットを用いて取り付けられる。なお、
この下地板材押え部材の固定には、タッピンねじを用い
るよりブラインド・リベットを用いる方が好ましい。と
いうのは、金属製屋根板の厚みは、通常0.6〜0.8
mmと非常に薄いものであるので、タッピンねじでは固定
しにくいからである。This base plate pressing member having a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section is covered on the mountain portion of the metal roof plate, and the lower end portions of the left and right side wall portions of the base plate material retainer on the right and left inclined surface portions of the roof plate mountain portion. For example, it is attached using blind rivets. In addition,
It is preferable to use a blind rivet for fixing the base plate material pressing member rather than using a tapping screw. Because the thickness of the metal roof is usually 0.6-0.8
This is because it is so thin as mm that it is difficult to fix with tapping screws.
【0013】横断面略逆U形の下地板材押え部材の取付
けにより、金属製屋根板の山部頂壁上面と、押え部材の
上壁部下面との間に下地板材側縁部差込み用空間部が形
成される。By mounting the base plate pressing member having a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section, a space for inserting the side edge of the base plate between the upper surface of the top of the mountain roof of the metal roof plate and the lower surface of the upper wall of the pressing member. Is formed.
【0014】一方、断熱材または耐火性板材等よりなる
略方形の下地板材の少なくとも一側縁部の所定箇所に、
例えば横断面略逆U形の下地板材押え部材の側壁部を嵌
め入れるための切込み部が設けられる。On the other hand, at least one side edge portion of a substantially rectangular base plate made of a heat insulating material or a fire resistant plate material,
For example, a notch for inserting the side wall of the base plate pressing member having a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section is provided.
【0015】略方形の下地板材の側縁部は、1箇所もし
くは複数箇所において押え部材により押え止められる
が、下地板材は、その四隅において押え部材により押え
止められる場合と、下地板材の側縁部の長さの中間の1
箇所または2箇所で押え部材により押え止められる場合
とがある。The side edge portions of the substantially rectangular base plate material are held down by the holding members at one or a plurality of points. The base plate material is held down by the holding members at the four corners and the side edge portions of the base plate material. 1 in the middle of
It may be held down by a holding member at one or two points.
【0016】下地板材が、その四隅において押え部材に
より押え止められる場合には、下地板材の四隅のそれぞ
れ棟側および軒側の側縁部に、横断面略逆U形押え部材
の板状側壁部を嵌め入れるための垂直状の切込み部が設
けられており、金属製屋根板の山部上に下地板材を渡し
て敷き並べながら、各下地板材の側縁部の垂直状切込み
部に、対応する押え部材の板状側壁部が嵌め入れられる
と同時に、下地板材の垂直状切込み部からコーナー寄り
の側縁部分が、押え部材の上壁部下面と屋根板の山部頂
壁上面との間の空間部内に差し込まれる。従って、各下
地板材の側縁部は、コーナー部分の2箇所で押え止めら
れることになる。When the base plate material is held down by the holding members at the four corners thereof, the plate-shaped side wall portions of the cross-section substantially inverted U-shaped holding member are provided at the ridge-side and eave-side side edges of the four corners of the base plate material, respectively. There is a vertical notch for inserting the base plate material over the mountain part of the metal roof plate, and the vertical notch part of the side edge part of each base plate material is provided. At the same time that the plate-shaped side wall portion of the pressing member is fitted, the side edge portion near the corner from the vertical cut portion of the base plate material is between the lower surface of the upper wall portion of the pressing member and the upper surface of the mountain top wall of the roof plate. It is inserted into the space. Therefore, the side edge portions of each base plate material are held at the two corner portions.
【0017】これに対し、下地板材の側縁部の長さの中
間の1箇所または2箇所で押え部材により押え止められ
る場合には、各下地板材の側縁部の中間の対応する1箇
所または2箇所に、横断面略逆U形押え部材の左右両側
の側壁部をそれぞれ嵌め入れるための2つの切込み部
が、各箇所において垂直状にかつ互いに対向して設けら
れる。そして、金属製屋根板の山部上に下地板材を渡し
て敷き並べながら、各下地板材の側縁部の長さの中間の
2つの垂直状切込み部に、対応する押え部材の板状側壁
部が嵌め入れられると同時に、下地板材の2つの垂直状
切込み部同志の間の側縁部分が、押え部材の上壁部下面
と屋根板の山部頂壁上面との間の空間部内に差し込まれ
る。従って、各下地板材の側縁部は、その中間の1箇所
または2箇所で押え止められることになる。On the other hand, when the holding member is held down at one or two points in the middle of the length of the side edge portion of the base plate material, the corresponding one point or in the middle of the side edge portion of each base plate material or Two notches for fitting the left and right side wall portions of the substantially U-shaped pressing member in cross section are respectively provided at two locations vertically and opposite to each other. Then, while laying down and laying the base plate material on the mountain portion of the metal roof plate, the plate-like side wall portion of the corresponding pressing member is provided at the two vertical cut portions in the middle of the length of the side edge portion of each base plate material. At the same time that the base plate material is fitted, the side edge portion between the two vertical cut portions of the base plate material is inserted into the space portion between the lower surface of the upper wall portion of the pressing member and the upper surface of the mountain top wall of the roof plate. . Therefore, the side edge portion of each base plate material is held at one or two places in the middle thereof.
【0018】なお、金属製屋根板上に敷き並べられた下
地板材のうち、棟側および軒側に隣り合う下地板材の側
縁部同志は、通常、1つの横断面略逆U形の下地板材押
え部材の内側に、棟側および軒側の下地板材の側縁部が
半分ずつ一緒に差し込まれるが、場合によっては、1つ
の横断面略逆U形の下地板材押え部材の内側に、1つの
下地板材の側縁部のみが差し込まれるようになされても
良い。Among the base plate materials laid on the metal roof plate, the side edge portions of the base plate materials adjacent to the ridge side and the eave side are usually one base plate material having a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section. Half of the side edge portions of the ridge-side and eave-side base plate members are inserted together inside the presser member, but in some cases, one inside edge of the base plate member presser member with a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section is used. It is also possible to insert only the side edges of the base plate material.
【0019】また、金属製屋根板上に敷き並べられた各
下地板材は、棟側および軒側の両外側に配置されたもの
を除いて、それぞれ棟側と軒側の両側縁部において、押
え部材により押え止められる。なお、屋根の最も棟側に
配置された下地板材は、それの軒側の側縁部のみが、押
え部材により押え止められる。これに対し、屋根の最も
び軒側に配置された下地板材は、それの棟側の側縁部の
みが、押え部材により押え止められるものである。Further, each of the base plate materials laid out on the metal roof plate, except for those arranged on both outer sides of the ridge side and the eaves side, has a presser foot at each side edge of the ridge side and the eaves side. It is held down by a member. It should be noted that the base plate material arranged on the most ridge side of the roof is held down by the holding member only at the side edge portion on the eaves side. On the other hand, in the base plate member arranged on the most eaves side of the roof, only the side edge of the ridge side of the base plate member is held by the holding member.
【0020】そして、屋根の棟側および軒側の両外側に
配置された下地板材のそれぞれ反対側の側縁部は、それ
ぞれ横断面略L形もしくは横断面略コ形の塩ビ鋼板等よ
りなる被覆部材を用いて、通常の手段により屋根材と一
体にかつ水密に結合されるものである。Then, the side edges on the opposite sides of the base plate materials arranged on both the ridge side and the eaves side of the roof are covered with a vinyl chloride steel plate or the like having a substantially L-shaped cross section or a substantially U-shaped cross section, respectively. The member is integrally and watertightly connected to the roofing material by a conventional means.
【0021】また、屋根の左右両妻側に配置された下地
板材の左右両外側の側縁部は、それぞれ例えば塩ビ鋼板
等よりなる横断面略倒L形の「けらば包み板」と称され
る被覆部材を用いて、通常の手段により屋根材と一体に
かつ水密に結合される。Further, the left and right outer side edges of the base plate material arranged on both the left and right gable sides of the roof are called "Keraba wrapping plates" each having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section and made of, for example, a vinyl chloride steel plate or the like. It is integrally and watertightly joined to the roofing material by conventional means using the covering member.
【0022】こうして、金属製屋根板の山部上に渡され
て敷き並べられたすべての下地板材の上面に防水シート
が被せられ、かつ下地板材押え部材の上壁部に対応する
防水シート部分の裏面が、押え部材の上壁部上面に接合
されることにより、防水シートが張設されている。な
お、防水シートの外周縁部は、屋根の棟側と軒側、並び
に左右両妻側の外周縁部においてそれぞれ下地板材の側
縁部を被覆する被覆部材の上壁部上面に、接合される。In this way, the waterproof sheets are covered on the upper surfaces of all the base plate materials that are laid and lined up on the mountain portion of the metal roof plate, and the waterproof sheet portion corresponding to the upper wall portion of the base plate material holding member is provided. The waterproof sheet is stretched by joining the back surface to the upper surface of the upper wall portion of the pressing member. The outer peripheral edge of the waterproof sheet is joined to the upper surface of the upper wall of the covering member that covers the side edges of the base plate at the ridge side and the eaves side of the roof, and on the left and right gable sides of the roof, respectively. .
【0023】ここで、上記防水シートの所要部分を下地
板材押え部材の上壁部上面に接合する接着剤としては、
エポキシ系、ウレタン系およびゴム系接着剤等を使用し
得るが、とくに防水シートと下地板材押え部材の上壁部
表面とが、共に塩化ビニル樹脂からなる場合には、テト
ラヒドロフラン単独、あるいはテトラヒドロフランに少
量の塩化ビニル樹脂を溶解した溶剤型接着剤を使用すれ
ば、耐久性にすぐれた接着効果を生じるので好ましい。
なお、防水シートと下地板材押え部材の上壁部とが共に
熱可塑性合成樹脂によって構成されている場合には、接
着剤を使用することなく、両者を熱融着により接合する
こともできる。Here, as an adhesive agent for bonding a required portion of the waterproof sheet to the upper surface of the upper wall portion of the base plate material pressing member,
Epoxy, urethane, and rubber adhesives can be used, but especially when both the waterproof sheet and the upper wall surface of the base plate pressing member are made of vinyl chloride resin, tetrahydrofuran alone or a small amount of tetrahydrofuran It is preferable to use the solvent-type adhesive in which the vinyl chloride resin is dissolved, because an adhesive effect with excellent durability is produced.
When both the waterproof sheet and the upper wall portion of the base plate material pressing member are made of thermoplastic synthetic resin, they can be joined by heat fusion without using an adhesive.
【0024】なお、上記断熱材または耐火性板材等より
なる下地板材と、防水シートとの間には、養生シート
(いわゆる絶縁シート)が介在される場合もある。A curing sheet (so-called insulating sheet) may be interposed between the waterproof sheet and the base sheet material made of the above-mentioned heat insulating material or fireproof sheet material.
【0025】ここで、養生シートは、防水シートを保護
する養生作用を果すものであるが、例えば断熱材を軟質
ポリ塩化ビニル等の可塑剤含有合成樹脂よりなる防水シ
ートで被覆する場合には、防水シートからの可塑剤が断
熱材に移行するのを防止する可塑剤移行防止作用をも果
すものである。Here, the curing sheet has a curing action of protecting the waterproof sheet. For example, when the heat insulating material is covered with a waterproof sheet made of a plasticizer-containing synthetic resin such as soft polyvinyl chloride, It also has a plasticizer migration-preventing action of preventing the plasticizer from the waterproof sheet from migrating to the heat insulating material.
【0026】このような養生シートとしては、ポリエチ
レン、ポリプロピレン、ポリウレタンおよびポリ塩化ビ
ニル等の熱可塑性樹脂の発泡シート、またはこれらの発
泡シートに、例えばポリエチレン等の熱可塑性樹脂のフ
ィルムあるいはこれらの樹脂よりつくられた織布もしく
は不織布からなる補強層が貼り付けられた複合シートを
使用する。Examples of such a curing sheet include a foamed sheet of a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyurethane and polyvinyl chloride, or a foamed sheet of the same such as a film of a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene or a resin thereof. A composite sheet to which a reinforcing layer made of a woven or non-woven fabric is attached is used.
【0027】下地板材と防水シートとの間に、このよう
な養生シートが介在される場合は、まず、金属製屋根板
の山部上に渡された下地板材を固定する押え部材の上壁
部上面に対応する養生シート部分を切欠き、ついでこの
養生シートの切欠き部において押え部材の上壁部上面
と、防水シートの対応箇所の裏面とが接着剤により接合
もしくは熱風融着されることにより、防水シートが張設
されるものである。When such a curing sheet is interposed between the base plate material and the waterproof sheet, first, the upper wall portion of the holding member for fixing the base plate material passed on the mountain portion of the metal roof plate is fixed. By notching the curing sheet portion corresponding to the upper surface, and then by bonding or hot air fusion with an adhesive between the upper surface of the upper wall of the pressing member and the back surface of the corresponding portion of the waterproof sheet at the notched portion of this curing sheet. , A waterproof sheet is stretched.
【0028】[0028]
【作用】上記シート防水装置によれば、補修または改修
が必要となった金属板葺き屋根について、金属製屋根板
の山部の所要箇所に下地板材押え部材が予め取り付けら
れ、一方、断熱材または耐火性板材等よりなる下地板材
の少なくとも一側縁部の所定箇所に切込み部が設けられ
ている。According to the above sheet waterproofing device, in a metal plate thatched roof that needs to be repaired or refurbished, a base plate pressing member is preliminarily attached to a required portion of a mountain portion of a metal roof plate, while a heat insulating material or a fireproof material is used. A cut portion is provided at a predetermined position on at least one side edge portion of a base plate material made of a flexible plate material or the like.
【0029】従って、改修作業のさいには、金属製屋根
板の山部上に下地板材を渡して敷き並べながら、同時に
各下地板材の側縁部の切込み部に、対応する押え部材を
嵌め合わせていくことにより、各下地板材を金属製屋根
板に速やかに固定することができる。このため非常に作
業性が良く、簡単であるとともに、各下地板材の固定を
確実に実施することができる。Therefore, during the repair work, the base plate material is laid out by laying it on the mountain portion of the metal roof plate, and at the same time, the corresponding pressing member is fitted to the notch of the side edge of each base plate material. By doing so, each base plate material can be quickly fixed to the metal roof plate. For this reason, the workability is very good, the work is simple, and each base plate material can be securely fixed.
【0030】ついで、すべての下地板材の上面に防水シ
ートが被せられて、この防水シートの所要箇所が、押え
部材の上壁部上面に接合されて、防水シートが張設され
るので、従来のような接合片を用いる必要がなく、シー
ト防水施工による改修作業が非常に簡単で、改修コスト
が安くつくものである。また、金属板葺き屋根の改修
を、断熱材または耐火性板材等よりなる下地板材と防水
シート、並びに塩ビ鋼板等よりなる下地板材押え部材を
用いて行なうため、軽量化を果たし得る。Then, a waterproof sheet is covered on the upper surfaces of all the base plate materials, and the required portions of the waterproof sheet are joined to the upper surface of the upper wall portion of the pressing member to stretch the waterproof sheet. Since it is not necessary to use such a joining piece, the repair work by waterproofing the sheet is very easy and the repair cost is low. In addition, since the roof of the metal plate roof is refurbished by using the base plate material made of a heat insulating material or a fireproof plate material and the waterproof sheet, and the base plate pressing member made of a vinyl chloride steel plate or the like, the weight can be reduced.
【0031】[0031]
【実施例】つぎに、この発明の実施例を図面に基づいて
説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings.
【0032】この発明の第1実施例を示す図1〜図3に
おいて、金属板葺き屋根は、I型鋼よりなる桁材(10)上
に、並列状の山部(2) および平坦状谷部(3) を有する多
数の金属製屋根板(1) が相互に一部分を重ね合わせた状
態に敷設されている。なお、図示は省略したが、桁材(1
0)の上面には、通常、タイトフレームと称される結合部
材が溶接等により取り付けられ、このタイトフレームに
金属製屋根板(1) が隣り合うもの同志、相互に一部重ね
合わせ状態に被せられて、その屋根板の重合わせ部分が
ボルト・ナットによりタイトフレームに固定されてい
る。1 to 3 showing a first embodiment of the present invention, a metal plate thatched roof comprises a girder material (10) made of I-shaped steel, and a parallel mountain portion (2) and a flat valley portion (). A large number of metal roof plates (1) having (3) are laid in a state where some of them are overlapped with each other. Although not shown in the figure, the girder material (1
On the upper surface of (0), a connecting member usually called a tight frame is attached by welding etc., and the metal roof plate (1) is adjacent to this tight frame, and they are partially overlapped with each other. The overlapping part of the roof plate is fixed to the tight frame with bolts and nuts.
【0033】上記金属板葺き屋根を補修または改修する
にあたり、屋根板(1) 表面の凹凸を覆うために、この実
施例では、断熱材(4) が使用され、金属製屋根板(1) の
山部(2) 上に、平面よりみて略方形の所要数の断熱材
(4) が渡されるように敷き並べられる。このように、下
地板材として断熱材(4) を使用すれば、改修後の屋根に
防水性と共に断熱性が付与される。In repairing or refurbishing the roof with a metal plate, in order to cover the unevenness of the surface of the roof plate (1), a heat insulating material (4) is used in this embodiment, and a pile of the metal roof plate (1) is used. Above the area (2), the required number of heat-insulating materials that are approximately rectangular in plan view
They are laid out so that (4) is passed. As described above, when the heat insulating material (4) is used as the base plate material, the roof after the repair is provided with the waterproof property and the heat insulating property.
【0034】上記断熱材(4) を敷き並べる前に、桁材(1
0)上に敷設されている金属製屋根板(1) の山部(2) の所
要箇所には、山部(2) の頂壁(2a)上面より上方に突出し
かつ防水シート接合用上壁部(6a)と左右両側壁部(6b)(6
b)とを有する横断面略逆U形の塩ビ鋼板製の断熱材押え
部材(6) が取り付けられ、屋根板(1) の山部頂壁(2a)上
面と各押え部材(6) の上壁部(6a)下面との間に断熱材側
縁部差込み用空間部(7) が形成される。Before laying the heat insulating materials (4) above,
0) At the required location of the mountain part (2) of the metal roof plate (1) laid above, the upper wall for joining the waterproof sheet is projected above the top wall (2a) of the mountain part (2). Part (6a) and left and right side wall parts (6b) (6
b) and a heat-insulating material pressing member (6) made of PVC steel plate having a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section and having a top surface (2a) of the mountain top of the roof plate (1) and above each pressing member (6). A space (7) for inserting the heat insulating material side edge portion is formed between the lower surface of the wall portion (6a) and the lower surface.
【0035】またこの実施例では、各断熱材(4) は、そ
の四隅において押え部材(6) により押え止められる。Further, in this embodiment, each heat insulating material (4) is held at its four corners by the holding members (6).
【0036】すなわち、各断熱材(4) の四隅のそれぞれ
棟側および軒側の側縁部(4a)(4a)に、横断面略逆U形押
え部材(6) の板状側壁部(6b)(6b)を嵌め入れるための垂
直状の切込み部(8)(8)が設けられており、金属製屋根板
(1) の山部(2) 上に断熱材(4) を渡して敷き並べなが
ら、各断熱材(4) の側縁部(4a)(4a)の垂直状切込み部
(8)(8)に、対応する押え部材(6) の板状側壁部(6b)(6b)
が嵌め入れられると同時に、断熱材(4) の垂直状切込み
部(8) からそれぞれのコーナー寄りの側縁部分が、押え
部材(6) の上壁部(6a)下面と屋根板(1) の山部頂壁(2a)
上面との間に形成された空間部(7) 内に差し込まれる。
従って、各断熱材(4) の棟側と軒側の側縁部(4a)(4a)
は、コーナー部分の2箇所で押え止められている。That is, the plate-shaped side wall portion (6b) of the cross-section substantially inverted U-shaped pressing member (6) is provided at the ridge-side and eave-side side edge portions (4a) and (4a) of the four corners of each heat insulating material (4). ) (6b) is fitted with vertical notches (8) (8), and metal roof plate
While laying out the heat insulating material (4) on the mountain portion (2) of (1) and laying it out, the vertical cuts of the side edge portions (4a) (4a) of each heat insulating material (4)
(8) Corresponding to (8), the plate-like side wall parts (6b) (6b) of the holding member (6)
At the same time when the heat insulating material (4) is fitted, the side edge portions of the heat insulating material (4) near the respective corners from the vertical notch (8) are attached to the lower surface of the upper wall portion (6a) of the holding member (6) and the roof plate (1). Mountain top wall (2a)
It is inserted into the space (7) formed between the upper surface and the upper surface.
Therefore, the side edges (4a) (4a) on the ridge side and eaves side of each heat insulating material (4)
Are clamped at two corners.
【0037】なお、図3に示すように、金属製屋根板
(1) 上に敷き並べられた断熱材(4) のうち、棟側および
軒側に隣り合う断熱材(4)(4)、並びに左右両妻側に隣り
合う断熱材(4)(4)同志の合計4つの側縁部(4a)が、1つ
の横断面略逆U形の断熱材押え部材(6) の内側に、それ
ぞれの側縁部(4a)が半分の長さずつ一緒に差し込まれて
おり、押え部材(6) の内側において、棟側および軒側並
びに左右両妻側にそれぞれ隣り合う断熱材(4) の合計4
つの側縁部(4a)が互いに突き合わせられている。As shown in FIG. 3, a metal roof plate
(1) Of the thermal insulation materials (4) laid on top, the thermal insulation materials (4) (4) adjacent to the ridge side and the eaves side, and the thermal insulation materials (4) (4) adjacent to the left and right gable sides A total of four side edges (4a) of each other are inserted into the inside of one heat insulating material pressing member (6) having a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section, and each side edge (4a) is inserted together by half the length. Inside the presser member (6), there are a total of 4 heat insulators (4) adjacent to the ridge side, eaves side, and both left and right gable sides.
The two side edges (4a) are butted against each other.
【0038】また、図示は省略したが、屋根の最も棟側
に配置された断熱材(4) は、それの軒側の側縁部(4a)の
みが、押え部材(6) により押え止められる。これに対
し、屋根の最もび軒側に配置された断熱材(4) は、それ
の棟側の側縁部(4a)のみが、押え部材(6) により押え止
められるものである。Although not shown, the heat insulating material (4) disposed on the most ridge side of the roof is held down by the holding member (6) only at the eaves side edge (4a). . On the other hand, in the heat insulating material (4) arranged on the most eaves side of the roof, only the side edge (4a) on the ridge side of the heat insulating material (4) is held down by the holding member (6).
【0039】そして、屋根の棟側および軒側の両外側に
配置された断熱材(4) のそれぞれ反対側の側縁部(4a)
は、それぞれ横断面略L形もしくは横断面略コ形の塩ビ
鋼板等よりなる被覆部材を用いて、通常の手段により屋
根材と一体にかつ水密に結合され、また、屋根の左右両
妻側に配置された断熱材(4) の左右両外側の側縁部は、
それぞれ例えば塩ビ鋼板等よりなる横断面略倒L形のけ
らば包み板と称される被覆部材を用いて、通常の手段に
より屋根材と一体にかつ水密に結合される。Then, the side edges (4a) on the opposite sides of the heat insulating materials (4) arranged on both the ridge side and the eaves side of the roof, respectively.
Are integrally and watertightly connected to the roof material by ordinary means by using a covering member made of a vinyl chloride steel plate or the like having a substantially L-shaped cross section or a substantially U-shaped cross section. The left and right outer side edges of the placed insulation (4) are
Each of them is integrally and watertightly connected to the roofing material by a conventional means by using a covering member called a glazed wrapping plate having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section, which is made of, for example, a vinyl chloride steel plate.
【0040】こうして、金属製屋根板(1) の山部(2) 上
に渡されて敷き並べられたすべての断熱材(4) および山
部(2) の所定箇所に取り付けられた断熱材押え部材(6)
の表面に、防水シート(5) が被せられ、かつ断熱材押え
部材(6) の上壁部(6a)に対応する防水シート(5) 部分の
裏面が、押え部材(6) の上壁部(6a)上面に、例えば溶剤
型接着剤を介して接合されることにより、防水シート
(5) が張設されている。なお、防水シート(5) の外周縁
部は、屋根の棟側と軒側、並びに左右両妻側の外周縁部
においてそれぞれ断熱材(4) の側縁部(4a)を被覆する被
覆部材(図示略)の上壁部上面に、接合されるものであ
る。In this way, all the heat insulating materials (4) that are passed over the mountain portion (2) of the metal roof plate (1) and laid out, and the heat insulating material retainer attached to the predetermined portions of the mountain portion (2). Material (6)
The surface of the waterproof sheet (5) is covered, and the back surface of the waterproof sheet (5) portion corresponding to the upper wall portion (6a) of the insulating material holding member (6) is the upper wall portion of the holding member (6). (6a) Waterproof sheet by being joined to the upper surface via, for example, a solvent-type adhesive
(5) is stretched. The outer peripheral edge of the waterproof sheet (5) covers the side edges (4a) of the heat insulating material (4) at the ridge side and the eaves side of the roof, and the outer peripheral edges on the left and right gable sides, respectively. It is joined to the upper surface of the upper wall portion (not shown).
【0041】なお、図示は省略したが、断熱材(4) と防
水シート(5) との間に、養生シート(図示略)が介在さ
れる場合がある。ここで、養生シートとしては、例えば
ポリエチレン樹脂の発泡シートに、ポリエチレン樹脂フ
ィルムと、ポリエチレン樹脂製織布からなる補強層とが
貼り付けられた複合シートを使用する。Although not shown, a curing sheet (not shown) may be interposed between the heat insulating material (4) and the waterproof sheet (5). Here, as the curing sheet, for example, a composite sheet in which a polyethylene resin film and a reinforcing layer made of a polyethylene resin woven cloth are attached to a foamed sheet of polyethylene resin is used.
【0042】断熱材(4) と防水シート(5) との間に、こ
のような養生シートが介在される場合は、まず、金属製
屋根板(1) の山部(2) 上に渡された断熱材(4) を固定す
る押え部材(6) の上壁部(6a)上面に対応する養生シート
部分を切欠き、ついでこの養生シートの切欠き部におい
て押え部材(6) の上壁部(6a)上面と、防水シート(5)の
対応箇所の裏面とが接着剤により接合もしくは熱風融着
されることにより、防水シート(5) が張設されるもので
ある。When such a curing sheet is interposed between the heat insulating material (4) and the waterproof sheet (5), it is first passed over the mountain portion (2) of the metal roof plate (1). The heat-insulating material (4) is fixed to the upper wall portion (6a) of the holding member (6) by notching the curing sheet portion corresponding to the upper surface, and then at the notch portion of the curing sheet, the upper wall portion of the holding member (6). (6a) The upper surface of the waterproof sheet (5) and the rear surface of the corresponding portion of the waterproof sheet (5) are bonded or hot-air fused with an adhesive to stretch the waterproof sheet (5).
【0043】この発明による上記シート防水装置によれ
ば、補修または改修が必要となった金属板葺き屋根につ
いて、金属製屋根板(1) の山部(2) の所要箇所に下地板
材押え部材(6) が予め取り付けられ、一方、棟側および
軒側に隣り合う断熱材(4)(4)の四隅のそれぞれ棟側およ
び軒側の側縁部(4a)(4a)に、横断面略逆U形押え部材
(6) の板状側壁部(6b)(6b)を嵌め入れるための垂直状の
切込み部(8)(8)が設けられている。According to the above seat waterproofing device of the present invention, in the metal plate thatched roof that needs to be repaired or refurbished, the base plate material pressing member (6) is provided at a required portion of the mountain portion (2) of the metal roof plate (1). ) Is attached in advance, while the cross-sections are approximately inverted U at the side edges (4a) (4a) on the ridge side and the eave side of the four corners of the heat insulating material (4) (4) adjacent to the ridge side and the eave side, respectively. Shape holding member
Vertical cuts (8) and (8) for fitting the plate-shaped side walls (6b) and (6b) of (6) are provided.
【0044】従って、改修作業のさいには、金属製屋根
板(1) の山部(2) 上に断熱材(4) を渡して敷き並べなが
ら、同時に各断熱材(4) の側縁部(4a)の切込み部(8)(8)
に、対応する押え部材(6) の板状側壁部(6b)(6b)を、そ
の長さの略半分ずつ嵌め入れていくことにより、各断熱
材(4) を金属製屋根板(1) に速やかに固定することがで
きる。このため非常に作業性が良く、簡単であるととも
に、各断熱材(4) の固定を確実に行なうことができる。Therefore, during the repair work, while the heat insulating material (4) is laid out on the mountain portion (2) of the metal roof plate (1), the side edge portions of each heat insulating material (4) are simultaneously arranged. Notch in (4a) (8) (8)
Then, by inserting the plate-shaped side wall portions (6b) (6b) of the corresponding holding member (6) into each half of its length, each heat insulating material (4) is attached to the metal roof plate (1). Can be quickly fixed to. Therefore, the workability is very good, the work is simple, and the heat insulating materials (4) can be securely fixed.
【0045】そして、すべての断熱材(4) および断熱材
押え部材(6) の表面に被せられた防水シート(5) の所要
箇所が、押え部材(6) の上壁部(6a)上面に例えば溶剤型
接着剤を介して接合されて、防水シート(5) が張設され
ているので、従来のような接合片を用いる必要がなく、
シート防水施工による金属板葺き屋根の改修作業が非常
に簡単で、改修コストが安くつくものである。また改修
作業には、断熱材(4)と防水シート(5) 、並びに塩ビ鋼
板等よりなる下地板材押え部材(6) を用いて行なうた
め、軽量化を果たし得る。Then, the required portions of the waterproof sheet (5) covered on the surfaces of all the heat insulating materials (4) and the heat insulating material pressing member (6) are placed on the upper surface of the upper wall portion (6a) of the pressing member (6). For example, since the waterproof sheet (5) is stretched by being bonded via a solvent-type adhesive, there is no need to use a conventional bonding piece,
The renovation work of the metal plate thatched roof by waterproofing the sheet is very easy and the renovation cost is low. Further, since the repair work is performed using the heat insulating material (4), the waterproof sheet (5), and the base plate material pressing member (6) made of a vinyl chloride steel plate or the like, the weight can be reduced.
【0046】図4と図5は、この発明の第2実施例を示
すものである。ここで、上記第1実施例の場合と異なる
点は、断熱材(4) が、その側縁部(4a)の長さの中間の1
箇所または2箇所で押え部材(6) により押え止められて
いる点にある。4 and 5 show a second embodiment of the present invention. Here, the point different from the case of the first embodiment is that the heat insulating material (4) has an intermediate length 1 of the side edge portion (4a).
It is at a point where it is clamped by the clamp member (6) at one or two points.
【0047】すなわち、図4の左側の縦の列に示す断熱
材(4) は、金属製屋根板(1) 上に敷き並べられた断熱材
(4) のうち、棟側および軒側に隣り合う断熱材(4)(4)の
側縁部(4a)(4a)同志は、該側縁部(4a)(4a)の長さの中間
の2箇所においてそれぞれ押え部材(6) により押え止め
られている。That is, the heat insulating material (4) shown in the vertical column on the left side of FIG. 4 is the heat insulating material laid on the metal roof plate (1).
Among the (4), the side edges (4a) (4a) of the heat insulating materials (4) (4) adjacent to the ridge side and the eave side are the middle of the length of the side edges (4a) (4a). Are held by the holding member (6) at the two positions.
【0048】従って、各断熱材(4) の側縁部(4a)の中間
の対応する2箇所に、図5に示す横断面略逆U形押え部
材(6) の左右両側の側壁部(6b)(6b)をそれぞれ嵌め入れ
るための2つの切込み部(8)(8)が、各箇所において垂直
状にかつ互いに対向して設けられている。Therefore, at two corresponding positions in the middle of the side edge portions (4a) of the heat insulating materials (4), side wall portions (6b) on both left and right sides of the cross-section substantially inverted U-shaped pressing member (6) shown in FIG. (2) Two notches (8) and (8) for inserting (6b) are provided at each position vertically and opposite to each other.
【0049】そして、金属製屋根板(1) の山部(2) 上に
断熱材(4) を渡して敷き並べながら、各断熱材(4) の側
縁部(4a)の長さの中間の2つの垂直状切込み部(8)(8)
に、対応する押え部材(6) の板状側壁部(6b)(6b)が嵌め
入れられると同時に、断熱材(4) の2つの垂直状切込み
部(8)(8)同志の間の側縁部(4a)分が、押え部材(6) の上
壁部(6a)下面と屋根板(1) の山部頂壁(2a)上面との間の
空間部(7) 内に差し込まれ、各断熱材(4) の側縁部(4a)
は、その長さの中間の2箇所で押え止められている。Then, while the heat insulating material (4) is laid and arranged on the mountain portion (2) of the metal roof plate (1), the side edge portions (4a) of the respective heat insulating materials (4) are formed in the middle of the length. Two vertical notches (8) (8)
At the same time that the plate-shaped side wall portions (6b) (6b) of the corresponding holding member (6) are fitted, the side surface between the two vertical cut portions (8) (8) of the heat insulating material (4) The edge (4a) is inserted into the space (7) between the lower surface of the upper wall (6a) of the holding member (6) and the upper surface of the mountain top wall (2a) of the roof plate (1), Side edges (4a) of each insulation (4)
Is clamped at two points in the middle of its length.
【0050】なお、棟側および軒側に隣り合う2つの断
熱材(4)(4)の側縁部(4a)(4a)同志が、1つの横断面略逆
U形の断熱材押え部材(6) の内側に、それぞれの側縁部
(4a)(4a)が半分ずつ一緒に差し込まれていて、押え部材
(6) の内側において、隣り合う断熱材(4)(4)の側縁部(4
a)(4a)同志が互いに突き合わせられている。The side edges (4a) and (4a) of the two heat insulating materials (4) and (4) adjacent to the ridge side and the eave side are formed by one heat insulating material pressing member having a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section ( 6) Inside of each side edge
(4a) (4a) is inserted together half by half, the presser member
Inside the (6), the side edges (4) of the adjacent heat insulating material (4) (4)
a) (4a) Comrades are butted against each other.
【0051】また、図4の中央部の縦の列に示す断熱材
(4) は、例えば棟側の側縁部(4a)においてその長さの中
央の1箇所、および軒側の側縁部(4a)においてその長さ
の中間の左右2箇所の合計3箇所で、あるいはまた逆
に、棟側の側縁部(4a)においてその長さの中間の左右2
箇所、および軒側の側縁部(4a)においてその長さの中央
の1箇所の合計3箇所で、それぞれ押え部材(6) により
押え止められている。The heat insulating material shown in the vertical row in the center of FIG.
(4) is, for example, at one place at the center of the length on the side edge (4a) on the ridge side, and at two places on the side edge (4a) on the eaves side in the middle of the length, a total of three places. Or vice versa, at the side edge (4a) on the ridge side, the left and right sides of the middle of the length
It is held down by the holding member (6) at a total of three places, one at the center of the length and one at the eave side edge (4a).
【0052】さらに、図4の右側の縦の列に示す断熱材
(4) は、例えば棟側および軒側の側縁部(4a)においてそ
れぞれ長さの中央の1箇所の合計2箇所で、押え部材
(6) により押え止められている。Further, the heat insulating material shown in the vertical column on the right side of FIG.
(4) is, for example, a total of two places, one at the center of the length on the side edge (4a) on the ridge side and the eaves side, a total of two places.
It is clamped by (6).
【0053】この第2実施例のその他の点は上記第1実
施例の場合と同様であるので、図面において同一のもの
には同一の符号を付した。Since the other points of the second embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, the same components are designated by the same reference numerals in the drawings.
【0054】[0054]
【発明の効果】この発明は、上述のように、並列状の山
部および平坦状谷部を有する多数の金属製屋根板が相互
に一部重合わせ状態に敷設されている金属板葺き屋根に
おいて、金属製屋根板の山部上に、平面よりみて略方形
の所要数の断熱材または耐火性板材等よりなる下地板材
が渡されて敷き並べられ、金属製屋根板の山部の所要箇
所に、山部の頂壁より上方に突出しかつ防水シート接合
用上壁部を有する下地板材押え部材が取り付けられ、各
下地板材の少なくとも一側縁部の所定箇所に切込み部が
設けられ、該切込み部において下地板材の側縁部が、金
属製屋根板上の対応する下地板材押え部材に嵌め合わせ
られて、各下地板材が金属製屋根板上に固定され、すべ
ての下地板材の上面に被せられた防水シートの所要箇所
が押え部材の上壁部上面に接合されて、防水シートが張
設されているものである。As described above, the present invention provides a metal plate thatched roof in which a large number of metal roof plates having parallel peaks and flat valleys are laid in a partially overlapping state with each other. On the mountain portion of the metal roof plate, a required number of substantially rectangular heat insulating materials or fire-resistant plate materials as seen from a plane are laid and lined up, and at the required position of the mountain portion of the metal roof plate, A base plate material pressing member protruding above the top wall of the mountain portion and having a waterproof sheet joining upper wall part is attached, and a cut portion is provided at a predetermined position of at least one side edge portion of each base plate material, and at the cut portion. The side edges of the base plate materials are fitted to the corresponding base plate material holding members on the metal roof plates, each base plate material is fixed on the metal roof plate, and the waterproof covering the top surface of all the base plate materials. The required part of the seat is the upper wall of the pressing member It is bonded to the upper surface, in which a waterproof sheet is stretched.
【0055】従って、この発明のシート防水装置によれ
ば、改修作業のさいには、金属製屋根板の山部上に下地
板材を渡して敷き並べながら、同時に各下地板材の側縁
部の切込み部に、対応する押え部材を嵌め合わせていく
ことにより、各下地板材を金属製屋根板に速やかに固定
することができる。このため非常に作業性が良く、簡単
であるとともに、各下地板材の固定を確実に実施するこ
とができる。Therefore, according to the sheet waterproofing apparatus of the present invention, when the repair work is performed, the base plate material is laid out by laying it on the mountain portion of the metal roof plate, and at the same time, the side edge portion of each base plate material is cut. By fitting a corresponding pressing member to the portion, each base plate material can be quickly fixed to the metal roof plate. For this reason, the workability is very good, the work is simple, and each base plate material can be securely fixed.
【0056】そして、すべての下地板材の上面に被せら
れた防水シートの所要箇所を、押え部材の上壁部上面に
接合して、防水シートを張設することができるので、従
来のような接合片を用いる必要がなく、シート防水施工
による改修作業が非常に簡単で、改修コストが安くつく
ものである。また、金属板葺き屋根の改修を、断熱材ま
たは耐火性板材等よりなる下地板材と防水シート、並び
に塩ビ鋼板等よりなる下地板材押え部材を用いて行なう
ため、軽量化を果たし得、ひいては屋根自体の重量があ
まり増大することなく、柱等の構造材に大きな負荷がか
ゝらないという効果を奏する。Then, since the required portions of the waterproof sheet covered on the upper surfaces of all the base plate members can be joined to the upper surface of the upper wall portion of the pressing member, the waterproof sheet can be stretched. Since it is not necessary to use a piece, repair work by waterproofing the sheet is very easy, and the repair cost is low. In addition, since the roof of the metal plate is refurbished by using the base plate material and the waterproof sheet made of a heat insulating material or a fireproof plate material, and the base plate material holding member made of a vinyl chloride steel plate, the weight can be reduced, and the roof itself can be reduced. There is an effect that the weight does not increase so much and a large load is not applied to a structural material such as a pillar.
【図1】この発明の第1実施例を示す一部切欠き斜視図
である。FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同実施例の概略の部分平面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic partial plan view of the embodiment.
【図3】図2の要部拡大平面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view of an essential part of FIG.
【図4】この発明の第2実施例の概略の部分平面図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a schematic partial plan view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】図4の要部拡大平面図である。5 is an enlarged plan view of an essential part of FIG.
1 金属製屋根板 2 山部 2a 頂壁 3 平坦状谷部 4 断熱材(下地板材) 4a 側縁部 5 防水シート 6 断熱材押え部材(下地板材押え部材) 6a 防水シート接合用上壁部 7 断熱材側縁部差込み用空間部(下地板材側
縁部差込み用空間部) 8 切込み部 9 ブラインド・リベット 10 桁材DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Metal roof plate 2 Mountain part 2a Top wall 3 Flat valley part 4 Heat insulating material (base plate material) 4a Side edge part 5 Waterproof sheet 6 Insulating material holding member (base plate material holding member) 6a Upper wall part for joining waterproof sheet 7 Space part for inserting the edge part of the heat insulating material (space part for inserting the edge part of the base plate side) 8 Cut part 9 Blind rivet 10 Girder material
フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 E04D 5/14 V E04G 23/02 G Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Office reference number FI Technical display area E04D 5/14 V E04G 23/02 G
Claims (1)
を有する多数の金属製屋根板(1) が相互に一部重合わせ
状態に敷設されている金属板葺き屋根において、金属製
屋根板(1) の山部(2) 上に、平面よりみて略方形の所要
数の断熱材または耐火性板材等よりなる下地板材(4) が
渡されて敷き並べられ、金属製屋根板(1) の山部(2) の
所要箇所に、山部(2) の頂壁(2a)より上方に突出しかつ
防水シート接合用上壁部(6a)を有する下地板材押え部材
(6) が取り付けられ、各下地板材(4) の少なくとも一側
縁部(4a)の所定箇所に切込み部(8) が設けられ、該切込
み部(8) において下地板材(4) の側縁部(4a)が、金属製
屋根板(1) 上の対応する下地板材押え部材(6) に嵌め合
わせられて、各下地板材(4) が金属製屋根板(1)上に固
定され、すべての下地板材(4) の上面に被せられた防水
シート(5) の所要箇所が押え部材(6) の上壁部(6a)上面
に接合されて、防水シート(5) が張設されている、金属
板葺き屋根のシート防水装置。1. Parallel peaks (2) and flat valleys (3)
In a metal plate thatched roof in which a large number of metal roof plates (1) are laid one on top of the other, the metal roof plate (1) has a square shape when viewed from above on the ridge (2). The required number of base materials (4) made of heat-insulating material or fire-resistant material are laid and lined up, and the metal roof plate (1) is installed at the required parts of the mountain part (2) and the mountain part (2). Base plate material pressing member protruding upward from the top wall (2a) and having an upper wall portion (6a) for joining a waterproof sheet
(6) is attached, and a cut portion (8) is provided at a predetermined position of at least one side edge portion (4a) of each base plate material (4), and a side edge of the base plate material (4) is provided at the cut portion (8). Part (4a) is fitted to the corresponding base plate material holding member (6) on the metal roof plate (1), and each base plate material (4) is fixed on the metal roof plate (1). The required parts of the waterproof sheet (5) covered on the upper surface of the base plate material (4) are joined to the upper surface of the upper wall portion (6a) of the holding member (6), and the waterproof sheet (5) is stretched. , Sheet waterproofing device for thatched metal roof.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1898095A JP2805135B2 (en) | 1995-02-07 | 1995-02-07 | Metal sheet roofing sheet waterproofing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1898095A JP2805135B2 (en) | 1995-02-07 | 1995-02-07 | Metal sheet roofing sheet waterproofing device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08209864A true JPH08209864A (en) | 1996-08-13 |
JP2805135B2 JP2805135B2 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
Family
ID=11986770
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1898095A Expired - Fee Related JP2805135B2 (en) | 1995-02-07 | 1995-02-07 | Metal sheet roofing sheet waterproofing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2805135B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001020468A (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2001-01-23 | Inui Kogyo Kk | Repair structure of batten-seam roofed roof |
JP2006037622A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-09 | Hokuei Roof Kogyo:Kk | Folded plate roof structure |
JP2020193452A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-12-03 | 山陰化成工業株式会社 | Repaired roof structure and roof repair method |
CN114622691A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-06-14 | 山东省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Energy-saving sloping roof structure and construction method thereof |
-
1995
- 1995-02-07 JP JP1898095A patent/JP2805135B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001020468A (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2001-01-23 | Inui Kogyo Kk | Repair structure of batten-seam roofed roof |
JP2006037622A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-09 | Hokuei Roof Kogyo:Kk | Folded plate roof structure |
JP4496395B2 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2010-07-07 | アーキヤマデ株式会社 | Folded plate roof structure |
JP2020193452A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-12-03 | 山陰化成工業株式会社 | Repaired roof structure and roof repair method |
CN114622691A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-06-14 | 山东省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Energy-saving sloping roof structure and construction method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2805135B2 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
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