JPH07253264A - Refrigerator - Google Patents
RefrigeratorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07253264A JPH07253264A JP6046798A JP4679894A JPH07253264A JP H07253264 A JPH07253264 A JP H07253264A JP 6046798 A JP6046798 A JP 6046798A JP 4679894 A JP4679894 A JP 4679894A JP H07253264 A JPH07253264 A JP H07253264A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- refrigerator
- insulating wall
- heat insulating
- peltier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
- F25B2321/023—Mounting details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
Landscapes
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ペルチェ素子を用いた
民生用の冷却システムに係り、特にペルチェ素子を用い
た冷蔵庫に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a consumer cooling system using a Peltier element, and more particularly to a refrigerator using a Peltier element.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】ペルチェ素子を用いた冷蔵庫の公知例の
一つは、特開昭64−84084 号公報がある。これは、冷蔵
庫背部にペルチェ素子を設け、ペルチェ素子によって吸
い込んだ熱をファンによって放出するものである。2. Description of the Related Art One known example of a refrigerator using a Peltier device is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 64-84084. In this system, a Peltier element is provided at the back of the refrigerator, and the heat absorbed by the Peltier element is released by a fan.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】近年、冷蔵庫に対し
て、内容積の大きなもの、あるいは、騒音低減の観点か
ら可動部の無いものが求められている。上記公知技術の
場合、ラジエータおよびファンが内容積を減らすととも
に、ファンが必須構成要素であるため、可動部を無くし
たいというニーズに十分応えられていない。また、実際
に公知技術の冷蔵庫を設置する場合、熱を放出する部分
を塞がぬ様に設置することが必要で、冷蔵庫周囲の構造
物によって設置に制約を受ける、あるいは、冷却能力が
低下する等の問題が生じる。In recent years, there has been a demand for refrigerators having a large internal volume or having no movable parts from the viewpoint of noise reduction. In the case of the above-mentioned known technique, the radiator and the fan reduce the internal volume, and the fan is an essential constituent element, so that the need for eliminating the moving part cannot be sufficiently met. In addition, when actually installing a refrigerator of a known technology, it is necessary to install it so as not to block the part that radiates heat, and the installation is restricted by the structure around the refrigerator, or the cooling capacity decreases. Problems such as occur.
【０００４】本発明の第１の目的は、内容積が大きく、
可動部を含まず、設置あるいは使用に関して周囲の構造
物からの制約を受けにくい冷却システムあるいは冷蔵庫
を提供することにある。The first object of the present invention is to have a large internal volume,
An object of the present invention is to provide a cooling system or a refrigerator that does not include a movable part and is less likely to be restricted by surrounding structures in installation or use.
【０００５】本発明の第２の目的は、第１の目的に加
え、冷凍機能も有する冷却システムあるいは冷蔵庫を提
供することにある。A second object of the present invention is to provide a cooling system or a refrigerator having a freezing function in addition to the first object.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記第１の目的を達成す
る第１の手段は、互いに電気的に接続したペルチェ素
子，上記ペルチェ素子の間に充填した断熱材，上記ペル
チェ素子の高温側と低温側の両方または片方に電気絶縁
体を介して装着した熱良導体とで断熱壁を構成し、冷蔵
庫の一部にこの断熱壁を用いることにある。The first means for achieving the first object is to provide Peltier elements electrically connected to each other, a heat insulating material filled between the Peltier elements, and a high temperature side of the Peltier element. This is to form a heat insulating wall with a good heat conductor attached to both or one of the low temperature side via an electric insulator, and to use this heat insulating wall in a part of the refrigerator.
【０００７】上記第１の目的を達成する第２の手段は、
冷蔵庫において、断熱壁の一部を互いに電気的に接続し
たペルチェ素子に置き換え、上記ペルチェ素子に通電す
ることにより、冷蔵庫内の熱もしくは冷蔵庫に入ってく
る熱を断熱壁（冷蔵庫）の表面へ送り、断熱壁表面の熱
を自然対流により放熱することにある。The second means for achieving the first object is
In a refrigerator, part of the heat insulating wall is replaced with a Peltier element that is electrically connected to each other, and the Peltier element is energized to transfer the heat in the refrigerator or the heat entering the refrigerator to the surface of the heat insulating wall (refrigerator). , The heat of the heat insulating wall surface is radiated by natural convection.
【０００８】上記第１の目的を達成する第３の手段は、
上記第１あるいは第２の手段において、熱良導体の一部
に凹凸構造を形成することにある。A third means for achieving the above first object is to:
In the first or second means, the uneven structure is formed on a part of the good thermal conductor.
【０００９】上記第１の目的を達成する第４の手段は、
上記第１あるいは第２の手段において、各断熱壁を独立
した電気系統とし、それぞれの消費電力量を制御するこ
とにより、各断熱壁の放熱量を制御することにある。A fourth means for achieving the above first object is to:
In the first or second means, each heat insulating wall is made to be an independent electric system, and the power consumption of each heat insulating wall is controlled to control the heat radiation amount of each heat insulating wall.
【００１０】上記第２の目的を達成する手段は、上記第
１あるいは第２の手段において、断熱材，ペルチェ素子
等からなる断熱壁の厚さを局所的に変えることにある。The means for achieving the second object is to locally change the thickness of the heat insulating wall made of a heat insulating material, a Peltier element or the like in the first or second means.
【００１１】[0011]
【作用】公知技術において、内容積が狭められたのは、
放熱用のファンとラジエータを用いたことによる。これ
らを用いなければ、その分、冷蔵庫の内容積は大きくな
るが、ペルチェ素子から十分に放熱できないため、冷蔵
庫内の冷却は難しい。例えば、典型的なペルチェ素子で
あるＢｉ−Ｔｅ系モジュール(厚さ５mm)により、ペルチ
ェ素子の低温側を４℃程度に保持しようとすると、１ｍ
2 当たり２０００Ｗ程度の熱をペルチェ素子の高温側
（温度３０℃）から放熱する必要がある。ペルチェ素子
の高温側と気温との温度差を１０℃とすると、高温側に
貯まった熱を自然対流の様な静的手段では放熱できな
い。In the known art, the internal volume is reduced because
This is due to the use of a fan and radiator for heat dissipation. If these are not used, the internal volume of the refrigerator is correspondingly increased, but it is difficult to cool the inside of the refrigerator because heat cannot be sufficiently dissipated from the Peltier element. For example, if a low temperature side of the Peltier device is kept at about 4 ° C. with a Bi-Te system module (thickness 5 mm), which is a typical Peltier device, 1 m
It is necessary to radiate heat of about 2000 W per 2 from the high temperature side (temperature 30 ° C.) of the Peltier device. If the temperature difference between the high temperature side of the Peltier element and the ambient temperature is 10 ° C., the heat accumulated on the high temperature side cannot be radiated by static means such as natural convection.
【００１２】一方、第１の発明によれば、ペルチェ素子
の高温側に集まる熱エネルギを熱良導体によって分散で
き、自然対流の様な静的手段での放熱を可能にする。例
えば、図２は断熱材の体積の１／４０をペルチェ素子と
した場合の、放熱に必要な熱伝達率の解析結果である。
断熱壁の厚さが２４mmの場合、熱伝達率は５Ｗ／ｍ2K程
度になる。この結果、自然対流により放熱できることを
意味する。On the other hand, according to the first aspect of the invention, the heat energy gathered on the high temperature side of the Peltier element can be dispersed by the good heat conductor, and the heat can be dissipated by the static means such as natural convection. For example, FIG. 2 shows the analysis result of the heat transfer coefficient necessary for heat dissipation when 1/40 of the volume of the heat insulating material is used as a Peltier element.
When the thickness of the heat insulating wall is 24 mm, the heat transfer coefficient is about 5 W / m2K. As a result, it means that heat can be dissipated by natural convection.
【００１３】従って、本発明の構成にすれば放熱用のフ
ァン，ラジエータが不要であるので、公知技術に比べ
て、内容積の大きい冷却システムを構成できる。また、
可動部がないため、騒音が生じることはない。さらに、
断熱壁の表面（冷却システムの表面）全体から放熱する
ことも可能で、周囲に障害物が存在しても全体的な冷却
能力への影響は少ないため、設置あるいは使用上の制約
は少ない。Therefore, according to the configuration of the present invention, since a fan for heat dissipation and a radiator are not required, a cooling system having a large internal volume can be constructed as compared with the known art. Also,
Since there are no moving parts, no noise is generated. further,
It is also possible to radiate heat from the entire surface of the heat insulating wall (surface of the cooling system), and even if there are obstacles in the surroundings, there is little influence on the overall cooling capacity, so there are few restrictions on installation or use.
【００１４】第２の発明によれば、ペルチェ素子のｎ型
からｐ型へ電気を通電すると接合部Ａで吸熱が起き、接
合部Ｂで発熱が起こり、その結果、冷蔵庫内部の熱はペ
ルチェ素子で熱良導体へ運ばれ、熱の良導体の面方向に
拡散し、放熱される。この発明の場合も、公知技術に比
べ、内容積が大きく、可動部を含まず、設置あるいは使
用に周囲の構造物の影響を受けにくい冷蔵庫を提供でき
る。According to the second aspect of the invention, when electricity is applied from the n-type to the p-type of the Peltier element, heat is absorbed at the junction A and heat is generated at the junction B, and as a result, the heat inside the refrigerator is absorbed by the Peltier element. Is transferred to a good conductor of heat, diffuses in the surface direction of the good conductor of heat, and is radiated. Also in the case of the present invention, it is possible to provide a refrigerator that has a large internal volume, does not include a movable part, and is less susceptible to the influence of surrounding structures during installation or use as compared with the known art.
【００１５】第３の発明によれば、断熱壁面からの放熱
量を増加できるため、断熱材及びペルチェ素子から成る
壁の厚さを薄くしても、冷却部を所定の温度に保持でき
るため、内容積がさらに大きい冷却システムあるいは冷
蔵庫を構成できる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the amount of heat radiated from the heat insulating wall surface can be increased. Therefore, even if the thickness of the wall made of the heat insulating material and the Peltier element is reduced, the cooling portion can be maintained at a predetermined temperature. A cooling system or refrigerator with a larger internal volume can be constructed.
【００１６】第４の発明では、冷蔵庫内がある程度の温
度に下がれば、一般に障害物のないドア側の冷却断熱板
への投入電力量を増やす、あるいは、ユーザが使用環境
に合わせて、放熱面をあらかじめ選定し、その面への投
入電力を相対的に大きくするなどの操作が可能である。
従って、冷却ユニットあるいは冷蔵庫の周辺へ熱が停留
することを防止できる。このことは、本発明が設置ある
いは使用に周囲の構造物の影響を受けにくい、あるいは
柔軟に対応できることを意味する。In the fourth aspect of the invention, when the temperature inside the refrigerator is lowered to a certain level, the amount of electric power supplied to the cooling and heat insulating plate on the door side, which is not obstructed, is generally increased, or the heat radiation surface is adjusted by the user according to the usage environment. Can be selected in advance and the power input to the surface can be increased relatively.
Therefore, it is possible to prevent heat from staying around the cooling unit or the refrigerator. This means that the present invention is less susceptible to the influence of surrounding structures during installation or use, or can flexibly respond.
【００１７】第５の発明も、第１および第２の発明と同
様の理由により、内容積が大きく、可動部を含まず、冷
蔵庫の設置あるいは使用に周囲の構造物の影響を受けに
くい冷蔵庫を提供できる。また、冷却断熱壁を厚くすれ
ば、冷却側の温度を低下できるため、冷凍機能も付与で
きる。For the same reason as the first and second inventions, the fifth invention also provides a refrigerator which has a large internal volume, does not include a movable part, and is not easily affected by surrounding structures during installation or use of the refrigerator. Can be provided. Further, if the cooling heat insulating wall is thickened, the temperature on the cooling side can be lowered, so that the refrigerating function can be added.
【００１８】[0018]
【実施例】本発明の第１実施例を図１を用いて説明す
る。断熱壁は、外側から熱良導体１１，断熱材１７，熱
良導体１８で構成し、断熱材の一部を電気絶縁体１２，
電極１３，ペルチェ素子１４，電極１５，電気絶縁体１
６で置き換えた構成とする。熱良導体１１，１８として
は鉄鋼板，電気絶縁体１２，１６はアルミナ系材料，ペ
ルチェ素子１４はＢｉ−Ｔｅ系ペルチェ素子，断熱材１
７としてはポリウレタンを用いる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The heat insulating wall is composed of a good heat conductor 11, a heat insulating material 17, and a good heat conductor 18 from the outside, and a part of the heat insulating material is an electric insulator 12,
Electrode 13, Peltier element 14, Electrode 15, Electrical insulator 1
6 is replaced. Steel plates are used as the good thermal conductors 11 and 18, electric insulators 12 and 16 are alumina-based materials, Peltier element 14 is a Bi-Te-based Peltier element, and heat insulating material 1
Polyurethane is used as 7.
【００１９】例えば、断熱壁の厚さを２５mmとし、性能
指数０.００２ のペルチェ素子を用い、ペルチェ素子の
体積を断熱材の１／４０にすると１ｍ2 当たり５ないし
１０Ｗの電力を投入することにより、気温２０℃の条件
で低温側温度を４℃に保持できる。For example, if the thickness of the heat insulating wall is 25 mm, a Peltier element with a performance index of 0.002 is used, and the volume of the Peltier element is 1/40 of the heat insulating material, 5 to 10 W of electric power is supplied per 1 m 2. Thereby, the low temperature side temperature can be maintained at 4 ° C. under the condition of the temperature of 20 ° C.
【００２０】本発明は、断熱壁の一部をペルチェにより
置き換える構成のため、冷却機能も備えた可動部のない
断熱壁が構成でき、これを用いると、内容積が大きく、
可動部のない冷却システムが構成できる。また、本発明
の場合、放熱面が広いため、周囲の構造物が冷却特性に
与える影響は少ない。According to the present invention, since a part of the heat insulating wall is replaced by a Peltier, a heat insulating wall without a movable part having a cooling function can be formed.
A cooling system without moving parts can be constructed. Further, in the case of the present invention, since the heat dissipation surface is wide, the influence of the surrounding structures on the cooling characteristics is small.
【００２１】本発明の第２実施例を図３を用いて説明す
る。ペルチェ素子１４を図１に示すｐ型材料とｎ型材料
で構成した場合、ｎ型材料からｐ型材料に通電すること
によって、熱良導体１８から熱が吸収され、ペルチェ素
子１４を介して、熱良導体１１へ熱が放出される。そし
て、その熱は、熱良導体１１の面方向に拡散し、大気中
へ放熱される。その結果、熱良導体１８の内側は冷却さ
れる。本実施例の場合も、第１実施例と同様の理由によ
り、内容積が大きく、可動部を含まず、設置あるいは使
用に制約を受けにくいシステムを構成できる。A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. When the Peltier element 14 is composed of the p-type material and the n-type material shown in FIG. 1, heat is absorbed from the good thermal conductor 18 by energizing the p-type material from the n-type material, and the heat is absorbed through the Peltier element 14. Heat is released to the good conductor 11. Then, the heat diffuses in the surface direction of the good thermal conductor 11 and is radiated into the atmosphere. As a result, the inside of the good thermal conductor 18 is cooled. In the case of the present embodiment as well, for the same reason as in the first embodiment, it is possible to configure a system that has a large internal volume, does not include a movable part, and is not easily restricted by installation or use.
【００２２】図４は本発明の第３実施例を示し、断熱壁
２１の一部に凹凸を形成し、実効的に熱伝達率を上げる
ものである。例えば、断熱壁２１の外側（冷蔵庫の外
側）の熱良導体１１を図４の様なフィン構造にし、図１
と同様のペルチェ素子１４を平坦部に装着する。この場
合、１cm間隔で高さ５mm程度のフィン構造とすることに
より、放熱量を１.２ないし１.５倍に増加させることが
可能である。その結果、冷蔵庫内を低温に保持するため
に必要な断熱壁を１ないし３割薄肉化することが可能
で、内容積を増加できる効果がある。FIG. 4 shows a third embodiment of the present invention, in which unevenness is formed in a part of the heat insulating wall 21 to effectively increase the heat transfer coefficient. For example, the good thermal conductor 11 on the outside of the heat insulating wall 21 (outside of the refrigerator) has a fin structure as shown in FIG.
The Peltier device 14 similar to the above is mounted on the flat portion. In this case, a fin structure having a height of about 5 mm at 1 cm intervals can increase the amount of heat radiation by 1.2 to 1.5 times. As a result, it is possible to reduce the thickness of the heat insulating wall required to keep the inside of the refrigerator at a low temperature by 10 to 30%, and it is possible to increase the internal volume.
【００２３】図５は本発明の第４実施例である。本発明
では、電源３１から各断熱壁に投入する電力をスイッチ
ング回路３２あるいはデューティ比調整回路によって制
御することにより、各断熱壁からの放熱量を制御する。
例えば、冷蔵庫を開けた後は、断熱壁４１ないし４４の
全てに一定電力を供給し、ある程度冷却した後は、スイ
ッチング回路３２あるいはデューティ比制御回路によ
り、冷蔵庫のドア以外の断熱壁に供給する電力を減らす
操作を行えば、冷蔵庫の側面あるいは背面へ熱が貯まる
ことがない。従って、収納する上で制約の少ない冷蔵庫
を構成できる。FIG. 5 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the present invention, the amount of heat radiated from each heat insulating wall is controlled by controlling the electric power supplied from the power supply 31 to each heat insulating wall by the switching circuit 32 or the duty ratio adjusting circuit.
For example, after opening the refrigerator, constant power is supplied to all of the heat insulating walls 41 to 44, and after cooling to some extent, power supplied to the heat insulating walls other than the door of the refrigerator by the switching circuit 32 or the duty ratio control circuit. If you reduce the heat, the heat will not accumulate on the side or back of the refrigerator. Therefore, it is possible to construct a refrigerator with few restrictions in storing.
【００２４】図６は本発明の第５実施例である。断熱壁
は第１実施例と同様の構成にし、冷蔵庫の上部および側
面上部の断熱壁は厚さを３５mm、他の部分は２４mmとす
る。断熱壁の厚さを３５mmとすると、冷却側は−１０℃
に保持できるため、冷蔵庫上部に冷凍庫を設けた冷蔵庫
として使用できる。FIG. 6 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The heat insulating wall has the same structure as that of the first embodiment, and the thickness of the heat insulating wall on the upper part and the side part of the refrigerator is 35 mm, and the other parts are 24 mm. If the thickness of the heat insulation wall is 35 mm, the cooling side is -10 ° C.
It can be used as a refrigerator with a freezer above the refrigerator.
【００２５】[0025]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、冷却システムあるいは
冷蔵庫の内容積を大きくすることができ、可動部がない
ため、騒音の生じないシステムを構成できる。さらに、
断熱壁表面から放熱できる、あるいは放熱面を選択でき
るため、設置あるいは使用する上での制約が少ない冷却
システムあるいは冷蔵庫を構成できる。According to the present invention, the internal volume of the cooling system or the refrigerator can be increased, and since there is no moving part, a system that does not generate noise can be constructed. further,
Since the heat can be dissipated from the surface of the heat insulating wall or the heat dissipating surface can be selected, it is possible to construct a cooling system or a refrigerator with less restrictions on installation or use.
【図１】本発明の基本的な説明図。FIG. 1 is a basic explanatory diagram of the present invention.
【図２】熱熱壁からの放熱に必要な熱伝達率の解析結果
の特性図。FIG. 2 is a characteristic diagram of an analysis result of a heat transfer coefficient necessary for heat dissipation from a hot heat wall.
【図３】本発明を冷蔵庫に応用した実施例の説明図。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a refrigerator.
【図４】断熱壁の一部をフィン状の構造にした実施例の
説明図。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of an example in which a part of the heat insulating wall has a fin-shaped structure.
【図５】各断熱壁への投入電力を制御する回路の説明
図。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a circuit that controls electric power supplied to each heat insulating wall.
１１，１８…熱良導体、１２…電気絶縁体、１３，１５
…電極、１４…ペルチェ素子、１６…電気絶縁体、１７
…断熱材。11, 18 ... Thermal conductor, 12 ... Electrical insulator, 13, 15
... Electrodes, 14 ... Peltier elements, 16 ... Electrical insulators, 17
… Insulation.
Claims (5)
子，前記ペルチェ素子の相互間に充填した断熱材，前記
ペルチェ素子の高温側と低温側の両方または片方に電気
絶縁体を介して装着した熱良導体とで構成した断熱壁を
含むことを特徴とする冷却システム。1. A plurality of Peltier elements electrically connected to each other, a heat-insulating material filled between the Peltier elements, and mounted on one or both of a high temperature side and a low temperature side of the Peltier element via an electrical insulator. A cooling system comprising a heat insulating wall composed of a good thermal conductor.
ペルチェ素子に置き換え、前記ペルチェ素子に通電する
ことにより、冷蔵庫内の熱もしくは前記冷蔵庫に入って
くる熱を断熱壁の表面へ送り、前記断熱壁の表面の熱を
自然対流により放熱することを特徴とする冷蔵庫。2. A part of the heat insulating wall is replaced with a Peltier element electrically connected to each other, and the heat in the refrigerator or the heat entering the refrigerator is transferred to the surface of the heat insulating wall by energizing the Peltier element. A refrigerator characterized in that the heat of the surface of the heat insulating wall is released by natural convection.
部に凹凸構成を形成した冷却システムまたは冷蔵庫。3. A cooling system or a refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the heat-conductive conductor is provided with a concavo-convex structure on a part thereof.
を独立した電気系統とし、それぞれの消費電力量を制御
することにより、各断熱壁の放熱量を制御する冷却シス
テムまたは冷蔵庫。4. A cooling system or a refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein each heat insulating wall is an independent electric system, and the amount of power consumed by each heat insulating wall is controlled to control the amount of heat radiated from each heat insulating wall.
前記ペルチェ素子等からなる断熱壁の厚さを局所的に変
化させた冷却システムまたは冷蔵庫。5. The heat insulating material according to claim 1,
A cooling system or a refrigerator in which the thickness of the heat insulating wall made of the Peltier element or the like is locally changed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6046798A JPH07253264A (en) | 1994-03-17 | 1994-03-17 | Refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6046798A JPH07253264A (en) | 1994-03-17 | 1994-03-17 | Refrigerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07253264A true JPH07253264A (en) | 1995-10-03 |
Family
ID=12757360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6046798A Pending JPH07253264A (en) | 1994-03-17 | 1994-03-17 | Refrigerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07253264A (en) |
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| US7231772B2 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2007-06-19 | Bsst Llc. | Compact, high-efficiency thermoelectric systems |
| US9006556B2 (en) | 2005-06-28 | 2015-04-14 | Genthem Incorporated | Thermoelectric power generator for variable thermal power source |
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1994
- 1994-03-17 JP JP6046798A patent/JPH07253264A/en active Pending
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| EP1366328A1 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2003-12-03 | Bsst, Llc | Improved efficiency thermoelectrics utilizing thermal isolation |
| EP1366328A4 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2005-07-27 | Bsst Llc | Improved efficiency thermoelectrics utilizing thermal isolation |
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| EP1912030A1 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2008-04-16 | Bsst, Llc | Improved efficiency thermoelectrics utilizing thermal isolation |
| KR100860015B1 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2008-09-25 | 비에스에스티, 엘엘씨 | Improved efficiency thermoelectrics using thermal isolation and method of making the same |
| US9006556B2 (en) | 2005-06-28 | 2015-04-14 | Genthem Incorporated | Thermoelectric power generator for variable thermal power source |
| US9310112B2 (en) | 2007-05-25 | 2016-04-12 | Gentherm Incorporated | System and method for distributed thermoelectric heating and cooling |
| US10464391B2 (en) | 2007-05-25 | 2019-11-05 | Gentherm Incorporated | System and method for distributed thermoelectric heating and cooling |
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| US9719701B2 (en) | 2008-06-03 | 2017-08-01 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermoelectric heat pump |
| US9006557B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2015-04-14 | Gentherm Incorporated | Systems and methods for reducing current and increasing voltage in thermoelectric systems |
| US9293680B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2016-03-22 | Gentherm Incorporated | Cartridge-based thermoelectric systems |
| US9306143B2 (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2016-04-05 | Gentherm Incorporated | High efficiency thermoelectric generation |
| US10270141B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2019-04-23 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermoelectric-based thermal management system |
| US10784546B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2020-09-22 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermoelectric-based thermal management system |
| EP3128268A1 (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2017-02-08 | Rep Ip Ag | Transport container for transporting temperature-sensitive products |
| US11060783B2 (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2021-07-13 | Rep Ip Ag | Transport container for transporting temperature-sensitive transport goods |
| US10991869B2 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2021-04-27 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermoelectric device having a plurality of sealing materials |
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