JPH07195528A - Superposed structure of resin film and sheet like member and formation of small hole in resin film - Google Patents
Superposed structure of resin film and sheet like member and formation of small hole in resin filmInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07195528A JPH07195528A JP5338466A JP33846693A JPH07195528A JP H07195528 A JPH07195528 A JP H07195528A JP 5338466 A JP5338466 A JP 5338466A JP 33846693 A JP33846693 A JP 33846693A JP H07195528 A JPH07195528 A JP H07195528A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin film
- sheet
- piece
- film
- shaped member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、樹脂フィルムに重ね合
わされたシート状部材の剥離を容易にする重ね合わせ構
造、及び、かかる構造における樹脂フィルムに小孔を形
成する方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a superposing structure for facilitating peeling of sheet-like members superposed on a resin film, and a method for forming small holes in the resin film in such a structure.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、樹脂フィルムに剥離自在なシー
ト状部材が重ね合わされることがよくある。例えば、果
実等を店頭販売する際に容器の開口部を被うパックフィ
ルムが、実公平1−36775号公報に開示されている
が、このパックフィルムでは、樹脂フィルムたる被覆片
に、シート状部材たる折返し片が重ね合わされている。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a peelable sheet-like member is often overlaid on a resin film. For example, a pack film that covers the opening of a container when selling fruits or the like over the counter is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-36775, and in this pack film, a covering piece that is a resin film has a sheet-like member. The fold-back pieces are stacked.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、シート状部
材を樹脂フィルムから剥離したいときに、これらが密着
されている場合には、容易に剥離できないことがあっ
た。そこで、本発明は、樹脂フィルムに重ね合わされた
シート状部材の剥離を容易に行えるようにすることを目
的とする。By the way, when it is desired to peel the sheet-shaped member from the resin film, if these are closely attached, it may not be easily peeled. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to facilitate peeling of a sheet-shaped member that is laminated on a resin film.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明では、次の技術的手段を講じた。すなわち、
本発明の樹脂フィルムとシート状部材との重ね合わせ構
造では、樹脂フィルムのシート状部材との重ね合わせ部
分に小孔が形成されていることを特徴としている。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention takes the following technical means. That is,
The overlapping structure of the resin film and the sheet-like member of the present invention is characterized in that a small hole is formed in the overlapping portion of the resin film with the sheet-like member.
【0005】樹脂フィルムの小孔は、樹脂フィルムの表
面に加熱された針状部材を接近或いは突き刺して、この
針状部材から放熱された熱により樹脂フィルムの一部を
溶かして形成するのが好ましい。なお、本明細書におい
て、シート状部材とは、紙片、樹脂又は金属製フィル
ム、樹脂又は金属製シート、等を含むものとする。The small holes of the resin film are preferably formed by approaching or sticking a heated needle-shaped member on the surface of the resin film and melting a part of the resin film by the heat radiated from the needle-shaped member. . In the present specification, the sheet-shaped member includes a piece of paper, a resin or metal film, a resin or metal sheet, or the like.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】樹脂フィルムのシート状部材との重ね合わせ部
分に形成された小孔から、樹脂フィルムとシート状部材
との間に空気が流入し易くなり、よって剥離がし易くな
る。加熱された針状部材により樹脂フィルムを溶かして
小孔を形成すれば、この小孔の内周縁部が樹脂フィルム
よりも厚くなり、樹脂フィルムの表面に凹凸が形成され
るので、樹脂フィルムとシート状部材との密着性が悪く
なり、よってなお一層剥離し易くなる。The air easily flows between the resin film and the sheet-shaped member through the small hole formed in the portion where the resin film and the sheet-shaped member are overlapped with each other, and therefore, the peeling easily occurs. If the resin film is melted by the heated needle-shaped member to form a small hole, the inner peripheral edge of this small hole becomes thicker than the resin film and unevenness is formed on the surface of the resin film. The adhesiveness with the strip-shaped member is deteriorated, so that the peeling is further facilitated.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。図1〜図3に示すパックフィルム1は、イチゴや
ブドウなどの果実や野菜等を店頭販売する際に容器の開
口部を被うための透明樹脂フイルムであって、例えば、
一軸延伸或いは二軸延伸によりフィルム状とされたポリ
スチレン又はポリプロピレン等からなり、容器2の開口
部を被う被覆片3と、この被覆片3の一端3aに設けた
短い折返し片4とを備え、この折返し片4の左右両側が
被覆片3に加熱溶着されて袋部5が形成されている。な
お、折返し片4の長さは、本実施例では容器2に装着し
たときに容器2の底部まで延びる程度に長くされている
が、容器2の開口縁部2aに係止し得る程度の長さがあ
ればよい。 折返し片4の折返し部6の幅Hは、容器2
の開口縁部2aの幅とほぼ等しくされている。そして、
被覆片3及び折返し片4は、折返し片4の折返し部6側
から遊端部7側に向かって徐々に幅広とされているとと
もに、被覆片3は、折返し片4の遊端部7側から被覆片
3の他端3bに向かって徐々に幅狭とされており、被覆
片3の他端3bでは容器2の開口縁部2aの幅とほぼ等
しくされている。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The pack film 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is a transparent resin film for covering the opening of a container when selling fruits and vegetables such as strawberries and grapes over the counter.
A cover piece 3 made of polystyrene or polypropylene formed into a film by uniaxial stretching or biaxial stretching, covering the opening of the container 2, and a short folding piece 4 provided at one end 3a of the coating piece 3, Both sides of the folded piece 4 are heat-welded to the covering piece 3 to form a bag portion 5. The length of the folding piece 4 is long enough to extend to the bottom of the container 2 when mounted on the container 2 in the present embodiment, but long enough to be locked to the opening edge 2a of the container 2. If there is a gap The width H of the folded portion 6 of the folded piece 4 is equal to that of the container 2
Is substantially equal to the width of the opening edge portion 2a. And
The covering piece 3 and the folded piece 4 are gradually widened from the folded portion 6 side of the folded piece 4 toward the free end portion 7 side, and the covering piece 3 is widened from the free end portion 7 side of the folded piece 4. The width is gradually narrowed toward the other end 3b of the covering piece 3, and the other end 3b of the covering piece 3 is made substantially equal in width to the opening edge portion 2a of the container 2.
【0008】したがって、袋部5を図3に示すように容
器2の一端側に覆い被せて被覆片3を容器2の開口部に
被せると、被覆片3の幅広とされた部分(図2において
一点鎖線で囲んだ部分)が下方へ折り込まれ、容器2の
側部までをも被うこととなり、被覆片3が盛り上がった
状態となっても容器2の開口部の側方が開放されること
を防止する。特に容器2を傾斜状に立てかけて店頭に陳
列する場合に有効であって、容器2内のイチゴやブドウ
などの果実等が溢れ落ちることを防止できるものであ
る。なお、折返し部6の左右両側のコーナー部分6a
は、容器2の開口縁部2aのコーナー部分に対応して面
取り状とされている。Therefore, when the bag portion 5 is covered on one end side of the container 2 as shown in FIG. 3 and the covering piece 3 is covered on the opening portion of the container 2, the widened portion of the covering piece 3 (in FIG. 2). (The part surrounded by the one-dot chain line) is folded downward, and even the side of the container 2 is covered, and the side of the opening of the container 2 is opened even when the covering piece 3 is in a raised state. Prevent. In particular, it is effective when the container 2 is tilted up and displayed in a store, and it is possible to prevent fruits such as strawberries and grapes in the container 2 from overflowing. In addition, the corner portions 6a on both the left and right sides of the folded portion 6
Is chamfered corresponding to the corner portion of the opening edge portion 2 a of the container 2.
【0009】被覆片3には適宜の範囲に多数の小孔11
が形成されており、通気性を確保し、容器2内の果実等
の鮮度を保つことができる。なお、小孔11が形成され
ていない部分には、商品名、産地、商標或いはバーコー
ド等が印刷される。この小孔11は、樹脂フィルムが溶
ける温度まで加熱された針状部材を被覆片3に突き刺
し、熱により樹脂フィルムを溶かすことにより形成され
ており、よって小孔11の内周縁部12は図4に示すよ
うに熱収縮して樹脂フィルムよりも厚くなっている。な
お、針状部材を被覆片3の表面に近接させた状態で、こ
の針状部材を加熱して、放熱された熱により樹脂フィル
ムを溶かすことにより小孔11を形成してもよい。ま
た、針状部材は、中実状のものや、注射針状(空洞状)
のもの等を採用できる。The covering piece 3 has a large number of small holes 11 in an appropriate range.
Are formed, the air permeability can be secured, and the freshness of the fruits and the like in the container 2 can be maintained. A product name, a place of origin, a trademark, a bar code, or the like is printed on a portion where the small hole 11 is not formed. The small hole 11 is formed by piercing the covering piece 3 with a needle-shaped member heated to a temperature at which the resin film melts, and melting the resin film by heat. Therefore, the inner peripheral edge portion 12 of the small hole 11 is formed as shown in FIG. As shown in, the film is heat-shrinked and is thicker than the resin film. Alternatively, the small hole 11 may be formed by heating the needle-shaped member in a state where the needle-shaped member is close to the surface of the covering piece 3 and melting the resin film by the heat radiated. In addition, the needle-shaped member may be solid or injection needle-shaped (hollow).
Can be used.
【0010】そして、被覆片3と折返し片4との重ね合
わせ部分Lにもこの小孔11が多数形成されている。こ
れら被覆片3と折返し片4とは、使用前においては密着
されていることが多く、使用に際して剥離し難いことが
あるが、このように小孔11を重ね合わせ部分に形成す
れば、被覆片3と折返し片4との間に空気が流入し易く
なり、よって剥離もし易くなる。さらに、上記したよう
に小孔11を形成すれば、小孔11の内周縁部12によ
り樹脂フィルムの表面に凹凸が形成されることとなるの
で、これによって被覆片3と折返し片4との密着性が悪
くなり、より一層剥離容易となる。A large number of small holes 11 are also formed in the overlapping portion L of the covering piece 3 and the folded piece 4. The covering piece 3 and the folded piece 4 are often in close contact with each other before use and may be difficult to peel off during use. However, if the small hole 11 is formed in the overlapping portion in this way, the covering piece 3 Air easily flows in between the folded-back piece 3 and the folded piece 4, and therefore peeling-off is also facilitated. Furthermore, if the small holes 11 are formed as described above, the inner peripheral edge portion 12 of the small holes 11 will form irregularities on the surface of the resin film, so that the covering piece 3 and the folded piece 4 adhere to each other. The property deteriorates and the peeling becomes easier.
【0011】被覆片3の他端3bには、容器2の周面ま
で延びる延長片8が設けられている。延長片8の遊端縁
には、上面側から片面粘着テープ9の縁部が貼り付けら
れ、この粘着テープ9の粘着面に下面側から離型紙10
が剥離自在に貼付されている。この離型紙10は、粘着
テープ9とほぼ同寸・同幅であって、一縁部が延長片8
に重ね合わされており、離型紙10を剥がすときにはこ
の重ね合わせ部から剥がし易くなっている。また、延長
片8の離型紙10との重なり部分に上記したような複数
の小孔11を形成しておけば、なお一層離型紙10の剥
離を容易にすることができる。The other end 3b of the covering piece 3 is provided with an extension piece 8 extending to the peripheral surface of the container 2. The edge of the single-sided adhesive tape 9 is attached to the free end edge of the extension piece 8 from the upper surface side, and the release paper 10 is attached to the adhesive surface of the adhesive tape 9 from the lower surface side.
Is peelably attached. The release paper 10 has substantially the same size and width as the adhesive tape 9, and one edge has an extension piece 8
When the release paper 10 is peeled off, it is easy to peel it off from this overlapping portion. Further, if the plurality of small holes 11 as described above are formed in the overlapping portion of the extension piece 8 with the release paper 10, the release paper 10 can be further easily peeled.
【0012】本実施例では、樹脂フィルムたる被覆片3
とシート状部材たる折返し片4、及び、樹脂フィルムた
る延長片8とシート状部材たる離型紙10の剥離が容易
とされている。なお、パックフィルム1の製造は、例え
ば、図5に示すように、まず、帯状フィルム20を帯長
手方向に搬送しながら、パックフィルム1の折返し片4
を形成すべく帯状フィルム20の幅方向一端縁部を裏面
側に折り返して、この折返し片形成部21を被覆片形成
部22に重ね合わせていくとともに、帯状フィルム20
の幅方向他端縁部に、表面側から粘着テープ9を接着
し、この粘着テープ9に裏面側から離型紙10を貼り付
ける。In this embodiment, the covering piece 3 which is a resin film is used.
It is easy to peel off the folded piece 4 which is a sheet-shaped member, and the extension piece 8 which is a resin film and the release paper 10 which is a sheet-shaped member. In the production of the pack film 1, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, first, the folded piece 4 of the pack film 1 is conveyed while the strip film 20 is conveyed in the strip longitudinal direction.
In order to form the strip-shaped film 20, one end edge portion in the width direction of the strip-shaped film 20 is folded back to the back surface side, and the folded-back piece forming portion 21 is overlapped with the covering piece forming portion 22.
The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 9 is adhered to the other edge portion in the width direction from the front surface side, and the release paper 10 is attached to the adhesive tape 9 from the rear surface side.
【0013】そして、印刷工程14により商品名などを
印刷した後、小孔形成工程15において適宜範囲に多数
の小孔11を形成する。その後、かかる帯状フィルム2
0を粘着テープ9及び離型紙10とともに切断刃23に
より裁断するが、この切断刃23は、パックフィルム1
の側縁形状に合わせて略く字形状に屈曲されたカッター
が背合状に配置されてなり、適宜の加熱手段によって樹
脂フィルムが溶ける温度にまで加熱されており、帯状フ
ィルム20から切り出される帯長手方向に隣接する2つ
のパックフィルム1のそれぞれの一側縁を同時に裁断す
る。After printing the product name and the like in the printing step 14, a large number of small holes 11 are formed in an appropriate range in the small hole forming step 15. Then, the strip film 2
0 is cut by the cutting blade 23 together with the adhesive tape 9 and the release paper 10. The cutting blade 23 cuts the pack film 1
Cutters bent in a substantially V shape in accordance with the side edge shape are arranged in a back-to-back shape, and are heated to a temperature at which the resin film melts by an appropriate heating means, and are cut out from the band-shaped film 20. One side edge of each of the two pack films 1 adjacent in the longitudinal direction is cut at the same time.
【0014】したがって、帯状フィルム20の帯長手方
向終端部で切断刃23により一度裁断した後、帯状フィ
ルム20を帯長手方向に所定量搬送してからもう一度切
断刃23により裁断すれば、所定幅のパックフィルム1
が得られ、これを繰り返すことにより帯状フィルム20
から複数のパックフィルム1を製造できる。なお、帯状
フィルム20の搬送量を調節することにより幅の異なる
パックフィルム1の製造を容易に行うことができる。Therefore, if the strip-shaped film 20 is once cut by the cutting blade 23 at the longitudinal end portion of the strip-shaped film 20, the strip-shaped film 20 is conveyed by a predetermined amount in the strip longitudinal direction, and then cut again by the cutting blade 23, a predetermined width is obtained. Pack film 1
Is obtained, and by repeating this, the strip film 20 is obtained.
It is possible to manufacture a plurality of pack films 1. The pack films 1 having different widths can be easily manufactured by adjusting the transport amount of the strip film 20.
【0015】また、裁断したときに、熱により樹脂フィ
ルムの縁部は収縮したような状態となるので、破れに対
して強くすることができる。さらに、裁断と同時に被覆
片形成部22と折返し片形成部21の縁部が切断刃の熱
により溶着されることとなる。したがって、切断工程と
溶着工程とをそれぞれ別に設ける必要がなく、工程を簡
略化できる。Further, when cut, the edge portion of the resin film is in a state of contracting due to heat, so that it can be made strong against breakage. Further, simultaneously with cutting, the edges of the covering piece forming portion 22 and the folded piece forming portion 21 are welded by the heat of the cutting blade. Therefore, it is not necessary to separately provide the cutting process and the welding process, and the process can be simplified.
【0016】なお、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるこ
となく、各種の樹脂フィルムとシート状部材との重ね合
わせ構造において採用できる。例えば、ビニール製の封
筒や、各種包装用フィルムにおいて採用できる。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but can be adopted in various types of resin film and sheet-shaped member superposed structures. For example, it can be used in vinyl envelopes and various packaging films.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
樹脂フィルムに重ね合わされたシート状部材の剥離を容
易に行うことができる。As described above, according to the present invention,
The sheet-shaped member laminated on the resin film can be easily peeled off.
【図1】パックフィルムの平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a pack film.
【図2】図1のA−A線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
【図3】パックフィルムの使用状態を示す側面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a side view showing a usage state of the pack film.
【図4】小孔の拡大断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of a small hole.
【図5】パックフィルムの製造方法の概略説明図であ
る。FIG. 5 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a method for manufacturing a pack film.
【図6】切断刃及び切断刃取付台を示す断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a cutting blade and a cutting blade mount.
3 被覆片(樹脂フィルム) 4 折返し片(シート状部材) 8 延長片(樹脂フィルム) 10 離型紙(シート状部材) 11 小孔 3 Cover Piece (Resin Film) 4 Folding Piece (Sheet Member) 8 Extension Piece (Resin Film) 10 Release Paper (Sheet Member) 11 Small Hole
Claims (2)
わせ部分に多数の小孔が形成されていることを特徴とす
る樹脂フィルムとシート状部材との重ね合わせ構造。1. A superposed structure of a resin film and a sheet-shaped member, wherein a large number of small holes are formed in a superposed portion of the resin film and the sheet-shaped member.
材を接近或いは突き刺して、この針状部材から放熱され
た熱により樹脂フィルムを溶かすことにより小孔を形成
することを特徴とする樹脂フィルムにおける小孔の形成
方法。2. A resin film characterized by forming a small hole by approaching or piercing a heated needle-shaped member on the surface of the resin film and melting the resin film by the heat radiated from the needle-shaped member. Method for forming small holes in.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5338466A JP2807163B2 (en) | 1993-12-28 | 1993-12-28 | Pack film for fruits and vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5338466A JP2807163B2 (en) | 1993-12-28 | 1993-12-28 | Pack film for fruits and vegetables |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07195528A true JPH07195528A (en) | 1995-08-01 |
JP2807163B2 JP2807163B2 (en) | 1998-10-08 |
Family
ID=18318434
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5338466A Expired - Lifetime JP2807163B2 (en) | 1993-12-28 | 1993-12-28 | Pack film for fruits and vegetables |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2807163B2 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS581531U (en) * | 1981-06-25 | 1983-01-07 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | Laminated material for packaging |
JPH02274529A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1990-11-08 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | Easily releasable laminate film |
-
1993
- 1993-12-28 JP JP5338466A patent/JP2807163B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS581531U (en) * | 1981-06-25 | 1983-01-07 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | Laminated material for packaging |
JPH02274529A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1990-11-08 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | Easily releasable laminate film |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2807163B2 (en) | 1998-10-08 |
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