JPH07179703A - Vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition and monolayered film - Google Patents
Vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition and monolayered filmInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07179703A JPH07179703A JP4657894A JP4657894A JPH07179703A JP H07179703 A JPH07179703 A JP H07179703A JP 4657894 A JP4657894 A JP 4657894A JP 4657894 A JP4657894 A JP 4657894A JP H07179703 A JPH07179703 A JP H07179703A
- Authority
- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- vinylidene chloride
- resin composition
- copolymer resin
- based copolymer
- weight
- Prior art date
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、成形加工性に優れた新
規塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物、及びこの塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物からなるバリヤー性、非抽
出性、力学物性、高周波シール性に優れた単層フィルム
に関する。本発明の単層フィルムは、主として、ハム、
ソーセージ、チーズ、惣菜、その他食品等のバリヤー性
を必要とする包装材料、及びラップフィルムとして利用
することが出来る。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a novel vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition having excellent moldability, and a barrier property, non-extractability, mechanical properties, and high frequency property of the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition. The present invention relates to a single layer film having excellent sealing properties. The monolayer film of the present invention is mainly composed of ham,
It can be used as a wrap film and a packaging material that requires barrier properties such as sausage, cheese, prepared foods and other foods.
【0002】本発明において、包装材料として用いる単
層フィルムの包装形態としては、主として、包装する食
品の形状に応じて予め成形されたチューブ状フィルムに
食品を充填後、両端をアルミワイヤー等で結さくするも
の、及びフィルム原反を高周波シールして食品の形状に
応じたチューブ状フィルムを形成し、食品の充填、アル
ミワイヤー等での結さくを自動的に行うものの2種類が
ある。In the present invention, the monolayer film used as a packaging material is packaged mainly in a tubular film preformed according to the shape of the food to be packaged with the food, and then both ends thereof are joined with aluminum wires or the like. There are two types: one for punching, and one for forming a tube-shaped film according to the shape of food by high-frequency sealing the original film and automatically filling the food and tying with an aluminum wire or the like.
【0003】[0003]
【従来の技術】塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物から
製造されるフィルム、シート、容器は、酸素遮断性、防
湿性、透明性、耐薬品性、耐油性、密着性、熱収縮性等
に優れており、食品衛生性も高いため多種多様の食品包
装材料、ラップフィルム等に使用されている。しかし、
塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂は熱安定性が悪いため、従
来、これらのフィルム、シート、容器を製造する際に
は、成形加工時の摩擦熱による熱分解を防ぐ目的で、液
状の可塑剤を数%添加することが必須であった。2. Description of the Related Art Films, sheets, and containers produced from vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin compositions have excellent oxygen barrier properties, moisture resistance, transparency, chemical resistance, oil resistance, adhesion, and heat shrinkability. Since it is highly hygienic, it is used in a wide variety of food packaging materials, wrap films, and the like. But,
Since vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resins have poor thermal stability, conventionally, when producing these films, sheets, and containers, liquid plasticizers have been used to prevent thermal decomposition due to frictional heat during molding. % Addition was essential.
【0004】そして、液状の可塑剤を添加することによ
り、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂の最大の特徴であるバ
リヤー性の低下及び油性食品による抽出量の増加を余儀
なくされていた。また、樹脂の分子量を極端に小さくす
れば、液状の可塑剤をほとんど添加しなくとも、成形加
工時の摩擦熱による熱分解を防ぐことは出来るが、得ら
れるフィルムの力学強度は非常に小さいものであり実用
性がなかった。By adding a liquid plasticizer, it has been unavoidable that the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin has the greatest feature of lowering the barrier property and increasing the amount of extraction by oily foods. Also, if the molecular weight of the resin is made extremely small, it is possible to prevent thermal decomposition due to frictional heat during molding, even if almost no liquid plasticizer is added, but the mechanical strength of the obtained film is very small. It was not practical.
【0005】また、液状の可塑剤を全く添加せずに、あ
るいは極少量の添加で成形加工可能な塩化ビニリデン系
共重合樹脂組成物を得る方法として、特開昭53−16
753号公報に記載されているような、低軟化温度、低
溶融粘度の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂以外の樹脂のブ
レンドによる方法、特開平04−72314号公報に記
載されているようなガラス転移温度を低くするアクリル
酸エステルの共重合による塩化ビニリデン系樹脂の内部
可塑化による方法が知られているが、これらの方法で得
られた樹脂から得られた単層フィルムは、いずれもバリ
ヤー性の低下を抑えるという観点からは不十分なもので
あった。Further, as a method for obtaining a vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition which can be molded without adding a liquid plasticizer or by adding a very small amount thereof, JP-A-53-16
No. 753, a method of blending a resin other than a vinylidene chloride copolymer resin having a low softening temperature and a low melt viscosity, a glass transition temperature as described in JP-A-04-72314. It is known that vinylidene chloride-based resins are internally plasticized by copolymerization of acrylic acid ester to reduce the viscosity, but the monolayer films obtained from the resins obtained by these methods all have a reduced barrier property. It was insufficient from the viewpoint of suppressing
【0006】さらに、特開昭55−156058公報に
記載されているような、分子量が小さく液状の可塑剤量
が少ない塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物から得られ
るバリヤー性付与層と、分子量が大きく液状の可塑剤量
の多い塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物から得られる
力学物性付与層からなる、多層フィルムも提案されてい
るが、バリヤー性付与層の強度が小さく、また成形装置
のコストが大きくなり問題である。Further, a barrier property-imparting layer obtained from a vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition having a small molecular weight and a small amount of a liquid plasticizer as described in JP-A-55-156058, and a large molecular weight are provided. A multilayer film composed of a mechanical property imparting layer obtained from a vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition having a large amount of a liquid plasticizer has also been proposed, but the strength of the barrier imparting layer is small, and the cost of the molding apparatus is large. It is a problem.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の課題は、液状
の可塑剤を全く添加せずに、あるいは、従来に比べて極
めて少ない添加量で、優れた成形加工性を有する塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物、及びその塩化ビニリデン
系樹脂共重合組成物からなるバリヤー性、油性食品によ
る非抽出性、力学物性、高周波シール性に極めて優れた
単層フィルムを提供することを目的とするものである。
ここで言う高周波シール性とは、ハム、ソーセージなど
の食品を充填した包装体を加熱殺菌処理される際に、高
周波シール部が熱や内容物の油分等の影響で剥離しない
ことを言う。The object of the present invention is to provide a vinylidene chloride copolymer having excellent moldability without adding a liquid plasticizer at all or with an extremely small amount added as compared with the prior art. It is an object of the present invention to provide a resin composition and a monolayer film comprising the vinylidene chloride resin copolymer composition, which is extremely excellent in barrier properties, non-extractability by oily foods, mechanical properties, and high-frequency sealing property. .
The high-frequency sealing property as used herein means that the high-frequency sealing portion does not peel off under the influence of heat or oil content of the contents when a package filled with food such as ham and sausage is heat-sterilized.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、液状の可塑
剤を全く添加せずに、あるいは、従来に比べて極めて少
ない添加量で、優れた成形加工性を有する塩化ビニリデ
ン系共重合樹脂組成物、及びその塩化ビニリデン系樹脂
組成物からなるバリヤー性、油性食品による非抽出性、
力学物性、高周波シール性に極めて優れた単層フィルム
を得るために鋭意研究を重ねた結果、特定の複合塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物、及びそれから得られる単
層フィルムが目的を達成し得ることを見い出し、本発明
を完成するに至った。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The inventors of the present invention have found that a vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin having excellent molding processability without adding a liquid plasticizer at all or with an extremely small amount added as compared with the prior art. Composition, and a barrier property comprising the vinylidene chloride resin composition, non-extractability by oily food,
As a result of intensive research to obtain a monolayer film having excellent mechanical properties and high-frequency sealing property, a specific composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition and a monolayer film obtained therefrom can achieve the object. The present invention has been completed and the present invention has been completed.
【0009】すなわち、本発明は、 下記の塩化ビニリデン系共重合体樹脂組成物Aと塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bからなる複合塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物であって、樹脂組成物Aの
含有量が50重量%以上98重量%以下である、複合塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を提供する。また、 A:塩化ビニリデン含有量が50重量%以上99重量%
以下であり、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー
法による重量平均分子量が、5万以上30万以下である
塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物 B:塩化ビニリデン含有量が50重量%以上99重量%
以下であり、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー
法による重量平均分子量が、0.5万以上で、塩化ビニ
リデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの重量平均分子量の0.8
倍と8万の小さい方以下である塩化ビニリデン系共重合
樹脂組成物That is, the present invention provides a composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition comprising the following vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A and vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B: Provided is a composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition having a content of 50% by weight or more and 98% by weight or less. In addition, A: vinylidene chloride content is 50% by weight or more and 99% by weight
The following is a vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B having a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 or more and 300,000 or less by gel permeation chromatography: B: vinylidene chloride content of 50% by weight or more and 99% by weight or less.
The weight average molecular weight by the gel permeation chromatography method is 55,000 or more, and the weight average molecular weight of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A is 0.8 or less.
Double vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition, which is less than or equal to 80,000
【0010】 に記載の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重
合樹脂組成物からなる単層フィルムをも提供する。以
下、本発明を詳細に説明する。本発明の複合塩化ビニリ
デン系共重合樹脂組成物は、平均分子量の異なる2種類
の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂からなり、平均分子量の
大きい方の樹脂組成物Aは、力学強度付与成分、高周波
シール性付与成分として位置づけられ、平均分子量の小
さい方の樹脂組成物Bは、成形加工時の可塑剤成分とし
て位置づけられる。成形加工の際、従来の塩化ビニリデ
ン系共重合樹脂組成物と異なり、液状の可塑剤を全くあ
るいは、ほとんど添加する必要がないため、成形加工し
て得られる単層フィルムのバリヤー性の低下及び油性食
品による抽出性の増加を防ぐことが出来る。There is also provided a single-layer film comprising the composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition described in 1. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition of the present invention is composed of two types of vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resins having different average molecular weights, and the resin composition A having a larger average molecular weight is a component for imparting mechanical strength and high-frequency sealing property. The resin composition B, which is positioned as an imparting component and has a smaller average molecular weight, is positioned as a plasticizer component during molding. Unlike conventional vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin compositions, it is not necessary to add a liquid plasticizer at all or almost at the time of molding, so that the monolayer film obtained by molding has reduced barrier properties and oiliness. It is possible to prevent an increase in extractability due to food.
【0011】図1は、本発明の複合塩化ビニリデン系共
重合樹脂組成物の分子量範囲を示すものである。すなわ
ち、本発明の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を
構成する塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの重量平
均分子量(MwA)と塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成
物Bの重量平均分子量(MwB)との関係において、直
線で囲まれた範囲(直線上を含む)が、本発明の複合塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物の分子量範囲である。FIG. 1 shows the molecular weight range of the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition of the present invention. That is, the weight average molecular weight (MwA) of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A and the weight average molecular weight (MwB) of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B constituting the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition of the present invention. In this relation, the range surrounded by a straight line (including the straight line) is the molecular weight range of the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition of the present invention.
【0012】本発明の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物においては、上記のMwAとMwBとが共に下記
の(1)、(2)及び(3)式を満足する必要がある。 50,000≦MwA≦300,000 ・・・(1) MwA≧100,000の時 5,000≦MwB≦80,000 ・・・(2) MwA<100,000の時 5,000≦MwB≦0.8×MwA ・・・(3)In the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition of the present invention, both MwA and MwB must satisfy the following formulas (1), (2) and (3). 50,000 ≦ MwA ≦ 300,000 (1) MwA ≧ 100,000 5,000 ≦ MwB ≦ 80,000 (2) MwA <100,000 5,000 ≦ MwB ≦ 0.8 x MwA (3)
【0013】図2は、重量平均分子量が14.8万、数
平均分子量が5.1万の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組
成物A、重量平均分子量が4.6万、数平均分子量が
2.2万の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物B、及び
塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aと塩化ビニリデン
系共重合樹脂組成物Bが80/20の重量割合で混合さ
れた複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を成形加工
して得られたフィルムの分子量分布を示すものである。
なお、分子量分布はポリスチレンを標準とした、ゲルパ
ーミエーションクロマトグラフィー法により測定した。FIG. 2 shows a vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A having a weight average molecular weight of 148,000 and a number average molecular weight of 510,000, a weight average molecular weight of 46,000 and a number average molecular weight of 2. 20,000 vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B, and vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A and vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B mixed in a weight ratio of 80/20 1 shows the molecular weight distribution of a film obtained by molding a resin composition.
The molecular weight distribution was measured by gel permeation chromatography using polystyrene as a standard.
【0014】一般に塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物
は、成形加工することにより若干の分子量変化はみられ
るものの、その程度は小さい。従って、本発明の複合塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物から成形加工して得ら
れるフィルムの分子量分布は、原料の樹脂組成物の分子
量分布を反映して、単一の樹脂組成物から成形加工して
得られるフィルムの分子量分布よりも大きいものとな
る。Generally, a vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition shows a slight change in molecular weight by molding, but the change is small. Therefore, the molecular weight distribution of the film obtained by molding from the composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition of the present invention reflects the molecular weight distribution of the resin composition of the raw material, and is processed from a single resin composition. It is larger than the molecular weight distribution of the resulting film.
【0015】本発明の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物を構成する塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物A
及び塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを得るための
塩化ビニリデンのコモノマーとしては、塩化ビニリデン
と共重合可能な単量体の一種または二種以上を用いるこ
とが出来る。Vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A constituting the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition of the present invention
Further, as the vinylidene chloride comonomer for obtaining the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B, one or more monomers copolymerizable with vinylidene chloride can be used.
【0016】例えば、塩化ビニリデンと共重合可能な単
量体としては、共重合性に富むものであれば何でも良い
が、産業上有用なものとして、塩化ビニル;メチルアク
リレート、ブチルアクリレート、2−エチルヘキシルア
クリレート等のアクリル酸エステル;メチルメタアクレ
リート、ブチルメタアクリレート、2−エチルヘキシル
メタアクリレート等のメタアクリル酸エステル;酢酸ビ
ニル、プロピオン酸ビニル等の脂肪族カルボン酸のビニ
ルエステル;For example, as the monomer copolymerizable with vinylidene chloride, any monomer having a high copolymerizability may be used, but as industrially useful, vinyl chloride; methyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl. Acrylic esters such as acrylates; Methacrylic esters such as methyl metaacrylate, butyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate; vinyl esters of aliphatic carboxylic acids such as vinyl acetate and vinyl propionate;
【0017】アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、イタコン酸、
クロトン酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、無水マレイン酸等
の不飽和脂肪族カルボン酸;マレイン酸、イタコン酸等
の不飽和脂肪族カルボン酸のハーフエステル及びジエス
テル;スチレン、(メタ)アクリロニトリル、(メタ)
アクリルアミドなどの共重合性二重結合を有するオレフ
ィン類;イソプレン、ブタジエン等の共重合性二重結合
を2ケ有するジエン類及びクロロブタジエン等のそれら
の塩化物;グリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、アリルグ
リシジルエーテル等の共重合性二重結合とエポキシ基を
有する単量体;ジビニルベンゼンや二価の脂肪族アルコ
ールの(メタ)アクリル酸エステルのように共重合性二
重結合を分子内に2ケ有する単量体等を挙げることが出
来る。特に、塩化ビニル、メチルアクリレート、ブチル
アクリレート、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレートが望ま
しい。Acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid,
Unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acids such as crotonic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid and maleic anhydride; Half-esters and diesters of unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acids such as maleic acid and itaconic acid; styrene, (meth) acrylonitrile, (meth)
Olefins having a copolymerizable double bond such as acrylamide; dienes having two copolymerizable double bonds such as isoprene and butadiene; and their chlorides such as chlorobutadiene; glycidyl (meth) acrylate, allyl glycidyl ether A monomer having a copolymerizable double bond and an epoxy group; a monomer having two copolymerizable double bonds in the molecule such as (meth) acrylic acid ester of divinylbenzene or a divalent aliphatic alcohol. Examples thereof include a polymer. Particularly, vinyl chloride, methyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate are preferable.
【0018】本発明の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物を構成する塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物A
の塩化ビニリデン含有量が50重量%未満の時は、得ら
れる単層フィルムのバリヤー性が十分ではなく、塩化ビ
ニリデン含有量が99重量%を越える時は、複合塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物の成形加工性が不満足なも
のである。塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの塩化
ビニリデン含有量の特に好ましい範囲は、80重量%以
上97重量%以下である。Vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A constituting the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition of the present invention
When the vinylidene chloride content is less than 50% by weight, the barrier property of the obtained monolayer film is not sufficient, and when the vinylidene chloride content exceeds 99% by weight, the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition is Moldability is unsatisfactory. A particularly preferable range of the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A is 80% by weight or more and 97% by weight or less.
【0019】本発明の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bの塩化ビ
ニリデン含有量が50重量%未満の時は、得られる単層
フィルムのバリヤー性が十分ではなく、塩化ビニリデン
含有量が99重量%を越える時は、複合塩化ビニリデン
系共重合樹脂組成物の成形加工性が不満足なものであ
る。塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bの塩化ビニリ
デン含有量の特に好ましい範囲は、60重量%以上97
重量%以下である。When the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B of the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition of the present invention has a vinylidene chloride content of less than 50% by weight, the barrier properties of the resulting monolayer film are not sufficient. However, when the vinylidene chloride content exceeds 99% by weight, the molding processability of the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition is unsatisfactory. The particularly preferable range of the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B is 60% by weight or more and 97% by weight or more.
It is less than or equal to weight%.
【0020】本発明の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物を構成する塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物A
の重量平均分子量が5万未満の時は、得られる単層フィ
ルムの力学強度、高周波シール性が十分ではなく、重量
平均分子量が30万を越える時は、複合塩化ビニリデン
系共重合樹脂組成物の成形加工性が不満足なものであ
る。Vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A constituting the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition of the present invention
When the weight average molecular weight is less than 50,000, the mechanical strength and high-frequency sealing property of the obtained monolayer film are not sufficient, and when the weight average molecular weight exceeds 300,000, the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition Moldability is unsatisfactory.
【0021】本発明の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bの重量平
均分子量が0.5万未満の時は、得られる単層フィルム
の力学強度、高周波シール性が十分ではなく、重量平均
分子量が塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの重量平
均分子量の0.8倍と8万の小さい方を超える時は、複
合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物の成形加工性が不
満足なものである。When the weight average molecular weight of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B of the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition of the present invention is less than 50,000, the resulting monolayer film has a mechanical strength and a high frequency seal. When the weight average molecular weight of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A is 0.8 times the weight average molecular weight of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A, which is smaller than 80,000, the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition is molded. The workability is unsatisfactory.
【0022】本発明の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物中の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの含有
量が50重量%未満の時は、得られる単層フィルムの力
学強度、高周波シール性が十分ではなく、98重量%を
越える時は、複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物の
成形加工性が不満足なものである。また、本発明の複合
塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物の塩化ビニリデン系
共重合樹脂組成物A及び塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組
成物Bは懸濁重合法、乳化重合法、溶液重合法等いずれ
の方法も可能であるが、懸濁重合法が好んで用いられ
る。When the content of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A in the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition of the present invention is less than 50% by weight, the mechanical strength and high frequency sealing property of the obtained monolayer film are high. Is not sufficient, and when it exceeds 98% by weight, the moldability of the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition is unsatisfactory. Further, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B of the composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition of the present invention are any of suspension polymerization method, emulsion polymerization method, solution polymerization method and the like. Although the method is also possible, the suspension polymerization method is preferably used.
【0023】懸濁重合法としては、懸濁剤を溶解した水
の中にモノマーを添加する直接懸濁法、あるいは特開昭
62−280207号公報に記載のように、モノマー
に、懸濁剤を溶解した水を添加して、モノマー相が連続
相で水が不連続相である分散状態を経由して、モノマー
が不連続相で水が連続相である分散体にする懸濁法のい
ずれでも良い。The suspension polymerization method may be a direct suspension method in which a monomer is added to water in which a suspending agent is dissolved, or a suspension agent may be added to a monomer as described in JP-A-62-280207. Which is a suspension method in which the monomer phase is a continuous phase and the water is a discontinuous phase to form a dispersion in which the monomer is a discontinuous phase and the water is a continuous phase. But good.
【0024】本発明の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物A及び塩化
ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを懸濁重合にて製造す
るために使用される油溶性開始剤としては、有機過酸化
物、例えば、ラウロイルパーオキサイド、ベンゾイルパ
ーオキサイド、t−ブチルパーオキシ−2−エチルヘキ
サノエート、t−ブチルパーオキシイソブチレート、t
−ブチルパーオキシピバレート、ジイソプロピルパーオ
キシジカーボネート;アゾビス化合物、例えば、アゾビ
スイソブチロニトリル等を使用することが出来る。Oil solubility used for producing the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B of the composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition of the present invention by suspension polymerization As the initiator, organic peroxides such as lauroyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, t-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxyisobutyrate, t
-Butyl peroxypivalate, diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate; azobis compounds such as azobisisobutyronitrile can be used.
【0025】懸濁剤としては、メチルセルロース、エチ
ルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース等
のセルロース誘導体;ポリビニルアルコール及びポリ酢
酸ビニルの部分ケン化物等を使用することが出来る。本
発明の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物の塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物A及び塩化ビニリデン系共
重合樹脂組成物Bを乳化重合にて製造するために使用さ
れる水溶性開始剤としては、無機過酸化物、例えば、過
硫酸ナトリウム、過硫酸カリウム、過硫酸アンモニウ
ム;有機過酸化物、例えば、t−ブチルハイドロパーオ
キサイドとホルムアルデヒドナトリウムスルホキシドの
レドックス系等を使用することが出来る。As the suspending agent, cellulose derivatives such as methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose; partially saponified products of polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate can be used. As the water-soluble initiator used for producing the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B of the composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition of the present invention by emulsion polymerization, Inorganic peroxides such as sodium persulfate, potassium persulfate, ammonium persulfate; organic peroxides such as redox systems of t-butyl hydroperoxide and sodium formaldehyde sulfoxide can be used.
【0026】乳化剤としては、アニオン界面活性剤、例
えば、アルキルスルホン酸ナトリウム、アルキルベンゼ
ンスルホン酸ナトリウム;非イオン界面活性剤、例え
ば、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル等を
使用することが出来る。また、本発明の複合塩化ビニリ
デン系共重合樹脂組成物中の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹
脂組成物Bを製造するためには、トリクロロエチレン、
ドデシルメルカプタン、オクチルメルカプタン、チオグ
リコール酸、チオグリコール酸−2−エチルヘキシル等
の連鎖移動剤を重合時に添加混合することも出来る。As the emulsifier, anionic surfactants such as sodium alkylsulfonate and sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate; nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether can be used. In order to produce the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B in the composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition of the present invention, trichloroethylene,
A chain transfer agent such as dodecyl mercaptan, octyl mercaptan, thioglycolic acid, and 2-ethylhexyl thioglycolate may be added and mixed at the time of polymerization.
【0027】また、本発明の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重
合樹脂組成物の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物A及
び塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを製造するため
の重合温度は特に制限されないが、一般に20〜100
℃、好ましくは40℃〜90℃が適当である。上記重合
が終了後、必要に応じて濾過、水洗、乾燥を行うが、乳
濁状物では硫酸アルミニウム、塩化カルシウム等で塩析
してから通常の後処理を行い、粉末状、粒状の樹脂を得
ることが出来る。Further, the polymerization temperature for producing the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B of the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, Generally 20-100
C., preferably 40 to 90.degree. C. is suitable. After the completion of the above-mentioned polymerization, filtration, washing with water and drying are carried out if necessary, but in the case of an emulsion, aluminum sulfate, calcium chloride or the like is salted out and then a usual post-treatment is carried out to obtain a powdery or granular resin. You can get it.
【0028】塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aと塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bのブレンドは、乾燥
後の粉末状、粒状でのドライ状態で行っても良いし、濾
過前のスラリー状態で行っても良いが、塩化ビニリデン
系共重合樹脂組成物Bの分子量が小さい時は、乾燥時の
ブロッキング防止のため、スラリー状態でのブレンドが
好ましい。さらに、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物
Aと塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを別々に製造
後ブレンドすることなく、同一の反応槽内で途中で重合
条件を変更することにより、2段重合して得ることも可
能である。The vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B may be blended in a powder or granular dry state after drying, or in a slurry state before filtration. Although it may be carried out, when the molecular weight of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B is small, blending in a slurry state is preferable in order to prevent blocking during drying. Furthermore, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B are separately produced and then blended without changing the polymerization conditions in the same reaction tank to change the two-stage polymerization. It is also possible to obtain it.
【0029】得られた複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物は、そのまま成形加工に付しても良いが、必要に
応じ各種添加剤を加えることも可能である。各種添加剤
としては、従来に比べて極めて少ない添加量のジブチル
セバケート(DBS)、アセチルトリブチルシトレート
(ATBC)等の液状の可塑剤;エポキシ化大豆油、エ
ポキシ化アマニ油、ビスフェノールAジグリシジルエー
テル、エポキシ化ポリブタジエン、エポキシ化ステアリ
ン酸オクチル等のエポキシ化合物;ビタミンE、ブチル
ヒドロキシトルエン(BHT)、チオジプロピオン酸ア
ルキルエステル等の抗酸化剤;ピロリン酸ソーダ、トリ
ポリリン酸ソーダ、エチレンジアミン4酢酸2ナトリウ
ム(EDTA−2Na)、酸化マグネシウム等の熱安定
化助剤;各種光安定剤;各種滑剤;各種着色剤等を挙げ
ることが出来る。The obtained composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition may be directly subjected to molding processing, but various additives may be added if necessary. As various additives, liquid plasticizers such as dibutyl sebacate (DBS) and acetyltributyl citrate (ATBC) which are added in extremely small amounts as compared with conventional additives; epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed oil, bisphenol A diglycidyl Epoxy compounds such as ether, epoxidized polybutadiene and epoxidized octyl stearate; antioxidants such as vitamin E, butylhydroxytoluene (BHT) and thiodipropionic acid alkyl ester; sodium pyrophosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid 2 Examples thereof include heat stabilizing aids such as sodium (EDTA-2Na) and magnesium oxide; various light stabilizers; various lubricants; various coloring agents.
【0030】本発明による複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合
樹脂組成物から得られる単層フィルムは、主として、押
出成形法、中でも、インフレーション法、すなわち、ス
クリュー押出機のサーキュラーダイから押出し、管状押
出物を室温以下の第1の冷却バスを通した後、第2の予
熱バスに通し、2組のピンチローラー間に空気を入れて
膨らませたバブルを形成させフィルムを作る方法、また
は、Tダイ法、すなわち、Tダイより押出冷却してフィ
ルムを作る方法の2種類が用いられる。フィルムは、2
軸延伸されることが好ましい。The single-layer film obtained from the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition according to the present invention is mainly an extrusion molding method, in particular, an inflation method, that is, it is extruded from a circular die of a screw extruder and a tubular extrudate is obtained at room temperature. After passing through the following first cooling bath and then passing through a second preheating bath, a method of forming a film by forming air bubbles by injecting air between two sets of pinch rollers, or a T-die method, that is, Two types of methods are used: a method of extruding and cooling from a T-die to produce a film. Film is 2
Axial stretching is preferred.
【0031】また、成形フィルムには必要に応じてコロ
ナ放電処理等の後加工をすることも出来る。この様にし
て、得られた単層フィルムは、バリヤー性、油性食品に
よる非抽出性、力学物性、高周波シール性に優れてお
り、ハム、ソーセージ、チーズ、惣菜、その他食品等の
バリヤー性を必要とする包装材料、及びラップフィルム
等として利用することが出来る。If necessary, the molded film may be subjected to post-processing such as corona discharge treatment. In this way, the obtained monolayer film has excellent barrier properties, non-extractability by oily foods, mechanical properties, and high-frequency sealing properties, and requires barrier properties for ham, sausage, cheese, prepared foods, and other foods. It can be used as a packaging material, a wrap film, and the like.
【0032】[0032]
【実施例】次に、実施例及び比較例によって本発明をさ
らに詳細に説明するが、これらは本発明の範囲を制限し
ない。実施例中の重量平均分子量、酸素透過率、水蒸気
透過率、オリーブオイル抽出量、引張強度、見掛け溶融
粘度は以下の方法によって求めた。 重量平均分子量 ポリスチレンを標準とした、ゲルパーミエーションクロ
マトグラフィー法により求めた。なお、溶媒はテトラヒ
ドロフランを使用した。EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, which do not limit the scope of the present invention. The weight average molecular weight, oxygen permeability, water vapor permeability, olive oil extraction amount, tensile strength, and apparent melt viscosity in the examples were determined by the following methods. Weight average molecular weight It was determined by a gel permeation chromatography method using polystyrene as a standard. Tetrahydrofuran was used as the solvent.
【0033】 酸素透過率 JIS−K7126(モコン法)に準拠し、厚み40μ
mのフィルムを測定し、1μm厚みに換算した。(単
位:cc・μm/m2 ・日・atm at20℃−10
0%RH) 水蒸気透過率 JIS−Z0208(カップ法)に準拠し、厚み40μ
mのフィルムを測定し、1μm厚みに換算した。(単
位:g・μm/m2 ・日・atmat 40℃−90
H)Oxygen permeability According to JIS-K7126 (Mocon method), thickness 40 μm
m film was measured and converted to a thickness of 1 μm. (Unit: cc · μm / m 2 · day · atm at 20 ° C.-10
0% RH) Water vapor transmission rate According to JIS-Z0208 (cup method), thickness 40μ
m film was measured and converted to a thickness of 1 μm. (Unit: g ・ μm / m 2・ day ・ atmat 40 ° C-90
H)
【0034】 オリーブオイル抽出量 厚み40μm、長さ5cm、幅5cmのフィルムを10
0ccのオリーブオイル中に100℃で60分間浸漬
し、フィルムの重量減少を抽出量とした。(単位:mg
/平方デシメートル) 引張強度 東洋ボールドウィン社製引張試験機TENSILON
UTM−4L型を用いて、厚み40μm、長さ5cm、
幅1cmのフィルムを20℃にて100mm/分の速度
で引張試験を行った時の破断強度を求めた。(単位:k
g/mm2 )Extraction amount of olive oil: A film having a thickness of 40 μm, a length of 5 cm and a width of 5 cm
The film was dipped in 0 cc of olive oil at 100 ° C. for 60 minutes, and the weight loss of the film was taken as the extraction amount. (Unit: mg
/ Square decimeter) Tensile Strength Tensile Testing Machine TENSILON manufactured by Toyo Baldwin
Using UTM-4L type, thickness 40 μm, length 5 cm,
The breaking strength of a film having a width of 1 cm at 20 ° C. and a tensile test at a speed of 100 mm / min was determined. (Unit: k
g / mm 2 )
【0035】 高周波シール性 厚み40μm、長さ10cm、幅5cmのフィルムを2
枚重ね合わせ、高野電気工業社製高周波ウェルダーSP
−50B型を用いて、電極荷重3.2kg、出力レンジ
2210V〜3100Vの範囲で高周波シールを行っ
た。なお、電極材質は真ちゅうである。High-frequency sealing property A film having a thickness of 40 μm, a length of 10 cm, and a width of 5 cm is used as a film.
High-frequency welder SP manufactured by Takano Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Using a -50B type, high frequency sealing was performed in an electrode load of 3.2 kg and an output range of 2210V to 3100V. The electrode material is brass.
【0036】各フィルムについて、上記の各出力レンジ
にてシールした中で最もシール強度の大きいものを、高
周波シール性評価のサンプルとし、シール部を1cm幅
に切りとり、T型剥離試験を行う要領で、フィルムの一
端をクリップで固定し、もう一端に16gの重りを吊り
下げ、120℃に加熱された豚油の中に入れ、シール部
が剥離するまでの時間を測定した。(単位:秒)Of each film, the one having the highest sealing strength among the above-mentioned output ranges was used as a sample for evaluation of high-frequency sealing property, and the seal portion was cut into a width of 1 cm and a T-type peeling test was conducted. One end of the film was fixed with a clip, a 16 g weight was hung on the other end, and the film was put into pig oil heated to 120 ° C., and the time until the seal portion peeled off was measured. (Unit: seconds)
【0037】 見掛け溶融粘度 島津製作所製フローテスターCFT−500型を用い
て、180℃にて荷重40kgf、ダイサイズ1mmφ
−2mmLの条件で測定した。(単位:ポイズ)Apparent Melt Viscosity A flow tester CFT-500 type manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation is used, and a load of 40 kgf and a die size of 1 mmφ at 180 ° C.
It was measured under the condition of -2 mmL. (Unit: Poise)
【0038】(実施例1)内面がグラスライニングされ
た撹はん機付き反応機に、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセ
ルロース0.2部を溶解した脱イオン水120部を投入
し、撹はん開始後系内を30℃にて窒素置換後、塩化ビ
ニリデン単量体(VdC)90部、塩化ビニル単量体
(VC)10部、ジイソプロピルパーオキシジカーボネ
ート0.2部の混合物を投入し、反応機内を45℃に昇
温して重合を開始する。30時間後に降温してスラリー
を取り出す。得られたスラリーを遠心式の脱水機にて水
を分離し、ついで80℃の熱風乾燥機にて24時間乾燥
して粉末状の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物A(P
VdC−A)を得た。(Example 1) 120 parts of deionized water in which 0.2 part of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose was dissolved was charged into a reactor equipped with a stirrer, the inner surface of which was glass-lined. After substituting with nitrogen at 30 ° C., a mixture of 90 parts of vinylidene chloride monomer (VdC), 10 parts of vinyl chloride monomer (VC) and 0.2 part of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate was added, and the inside of the reactor was heated to 45 ° C. The temperature is raised to start the polymerization. After 30 hours, the temperature is lowered and the slurry is taken out. The obtained slurry is separated from water by a centrifugal dehydrator and then dried by a hot air dryer at 80 ° C. for 24 hours to obtain a powdery vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A (P
VdC-A) was obtained.
【0039】この共重合体の重量平均分子量(Mw)は
9.8万であった。次に、同反応機に、ヒドロキシプロ
ピルメチルセルロース0.4部を溶解した脱イオン水1
20部を投入し、撹はん開始後系内を30℃にて窒素置
換後、塩化ビニリデン単量体90部、塩化ビニル単量体
10部、t−ブチルパーオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエ
ート1.0部、チオグリコール酸−2−エチルヘキシル
7.0部の混合物を投入し、反応機内を80℃に昇温し
て重合を開始する。10時間後に降温してスラリーを取
り出す。得られたスラリーを遠心式の脱水機にて水を分
離し、ついで80℃の熱風乾燥機にて24時間乾燥して
粉末状の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物B(PVd
C−B)を得た。この共重合体の重量平均分子量(M
w)は、1.2万であった。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of this copolymer was 98,000. Next, 1 part of deionized water in which 0.4 part of hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose was dissolved in the same reactor.
20 parts of the mixture was added, and after stirring was started, the inside of the system was replaced with nitrogen at 30 ° C., then 90 parts of vinylidene chloride monomer, 10 parts of vinyl chloride monomer, t-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate. A mixture of 1.0 parts and 7.0 parts of 2-ethylhexyl thioglycolate is added, and the temperature inside the reactor is raised to 80 ° C. to start polymerization. After 10 hours, the temperature is lowered and the slurry is taken out. The obtained slurry is separated from water by a centrifugal dehydrator and then dried by a hot air dryer at 80 ° C. for 24 hours to obtain a powdery vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B (PVd
CB) was obtained. Weight average molecular weight of this copolymer (M
w) was 12,000.
【0040】次に、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物
Aと塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを90/1
0、80/20、60/40(重量%)の割合でブレン
ドした後、各種複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物
を得た。さらに、これらの複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合
樹脂組成物100重量部に対し、ビスフェノールAジグ
リシジルエーテル1.0部配合し、通常の溶融押出機に
供給し、溶融し管状に押出し過冷却した後、インフレー
ションして管状フィルムとし、この管状フィルムを偏平
に押潰し、厚さ40μの単層フィルムを得た。この複合
塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は、液状の可塑剤を
添加せずに押出成膜可能であった。Next, 90/1 vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A and vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B were added.
After blending at a ratio of 0, 80/20, 60/40 (% by weight), various composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin compositions were obtained. Further, 1.0 part of bisphenol A diglycidyl ether was added to 100 parts by weight of these composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin compositions, and the mixture was supplied to an ordinary melt extruder, melted, extruded in a tubular shape, and supercooled, Inflation was made into a tubular film, and this tubular film was flattened to obtain a monolayer film having a thickness of 40 μm. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation without adding a liquid plasticizer.
【0041】このフィルムの酸素透過率、水蒸気透過
率、オリーブオイル抽出量、引張強度、高周波シール
性、見掛溶融粘度を上記の方法にて測定した。この結果
を下記表1に示す。このフィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽
出性、高周波シール性に優れており、力学物性の低下も
見られなかった。The oxygen transmission rate, water vapor transmission rate, olive oil extraction amount, tensile strength, high frequency sealing property, and apparent melt viscosity of this film were measured by the above-mentioned methods. The results are shown in Table 1 below. This film was excellent in barrier properties, non-extracting properties, and high-frequency sealing properties, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0042】(実施例2)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Bを得る時の単量体を、塩化ビニリデン90重量
部、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート(EHA)10重
量部とする以外は、実施例1と同様にして各種複合塩化
ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を得た。この時の塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bの重量平均分子量は、
1.3万であった。Example 2 Example 1 was repeated except that the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B was changed to 90 parts by weight of vinylidene chloride and 10 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (EHA) as monomers. Various composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin compositions were obtained in the same manner as in. At this time, the weight average molecular weight of the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B is
It was 13,000.
【0043】さらに、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルム
を得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を表1に示す。こ
の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は、液状の可
塑剤を添加せずに押出成膜可能であった。また、このフ
ィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性、高周波シール性に優
れており、力学物性の低下も見られなかった。Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 1. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation without adding a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier properties, non-extraction properties, and high frequency sealing properties, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0044】(実施例3)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Bを得る時の単量体を、塩化ビニリデン70重量
部、塩化ビニル30重量部とする以外は、実施例1と同
様にして各種複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を
得た。ただし、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aと
塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bのブレンドはスラ
リー状態で行った。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹
脂組成物Bの重量平均分子量は、1.1万であった。Example 3 Various procedures were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B was changed to 70 parts by weight of vinylidene chloride and 30 parts by weight of vinyl chloride. A composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was obtained. However, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B were blended in a slurry state. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B had a weight average molecular weight of 11,000.
【0045】さらに、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルム
を得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を表1に示す。こ
の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は、液状の可
塑剤を添加せずに押出成膜可能であった。また、このフ
ィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性、高周波シール性に優
れており、力学物性の低下も見られなかった。Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 1. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation without adding a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier properties, non-extraction properties, and high frequency sealing properties, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0046】(実施例4)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aを得る時の単量体を、塩化ビニリデン96重量
部、メチルアクリレート(MA)4重量部、重合開始剤
をt−ブチルパーオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート
0.6部、重合温度/時間を75℃/10時間とする以
外は、実施例1と同様にして各種複合塩化ビニリデン系
共重合樹脂組成物を得た。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共
重合樹脂組成物Aの重量平均分子量は、11.5万であ
った。Example 4 Vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A was obtained by using 96 parts by weight of vinylidene chloride, 4 parts by weight of methyl acrylate (MA) as a monomer, and t-butylperoxy as a polymerization initiator. Various composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin compositions were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 0.6 part of 2-ethylhexanoate and the polymerization temperature / hour were 75 ° C./10 hours. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A had a weight average molecular weight of 115,000.
【0047】さらに、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルム
を得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を表1に示す。こ
の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は、液状の可
塑剤を添加せずに押出成膜可能であった。また、このフ
ィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性に、高周波シール性に
優れており、力学物性の低下も見られなかった。Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 1. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation without adding a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier property, non-extracting property and high-frequency sealing property, and deterioration of mechanical properties was not observed.
【0048】(実施例5)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aを得る時の単量体を、塩化ビニリデン95重量
部、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート5重量部、重合開
始剤をt−ブチルパーオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエー
ト0.6部、重合温度/時間を75℃/10時間とする
以外は、実施例1と同様にして各種複合塩化ビニリデン
系共重合樹脂組成物を得た。この時の塩化ビニリデン系
共重合樹脂組成物Aの重量平均分子量は、10.5万で
あった。Example 5 Vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A was obtained by using 95 parts by weight of vinylidene chloride, 5 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate as a monomer, and t-butylperoxy- as a polymerization initiator. Various composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin compositions were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 0.6 part of 2-ethylhexanoate and the polymerization temperature / hour were 75 ° C./10 hours. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A had a weight average molecular weight of 105,000.
【0049】さらに、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルム
を得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を表1に示す。こ
の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は、液状の可
塑剤を添加せずに押出成膜可能であった。また、このフ
ィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性、高周波シール性に優
れており、力学物性の低下も見られなかった。Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 1. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation without adding a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier properties, non-extraction properties, and high frequency sealing properties, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0050】(実施例6)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aを得る時のジイソプロピルパーオシキジカーボ
ネートを0.05部、重合時間を60時間とする以外
は、実施例1と同様にして塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aを得た。また、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組
成物Bを得る時のチオグリコール酸−2−エチルヘキシ
ルを11.5部とする以外は、実施例1と同様にして塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを得た。この時の塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aと塩化ビニリデン系
共重合樹脂組成物Bの重量平均分子量はそれぞれ28.
5万、6.0万であった。Example 6 Chlorination was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 0.05 part of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate at the time of obtaining the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A and the polymerization time were 60 hours. A vinylidene-based copolymer resin composition A was obtained. Further, a vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 2-ethylhexyl thioglycolate was 11.5 parts when the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B was obtained. It was At this time, the weight average molecular weights of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B were 28.
It was 50,000 and 60,000.
【0051】さらに、実施例1と同様にして複合塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を得た。ただし、塩化ビニ
リデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aと塩化ビニリデン系共重合
樹脂組成物Bのブレンド比率は60/40でありブレン
ドはスラリー状態で行った。さらに、実施例1と同様の
方法でフィルムを得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を
表1に示す。この複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成
物は、液状の可塑剤を添加せずに押出成膜可能であっ
た。また、このフィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性、高
周波シール性に優れており、力学物性の低下も見られな
かった。Further, a composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. However, the blending ratio of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B was 60/40, and the blending was performed in a slurry state. Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 1. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation without adding a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier properties, non-extraction properties, and high frequency sealing properties, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0052】[0052]
【表1】 (注)*:cc・μm/m2 ・日・atm at 20
℃−100%RH +:g・μm/m2 ・日・atm at 40℃−90
%RH[Table 1] (Note) *: cc · μm / m 2 · day · atm at 20
℃ -100% RH +: g · μm / m 2 · day · atm at 40 ℃ -90
% RH
【0053】(実施例7)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aを得る時の単量体を、塩化ビニリデン80重量
部、塩化ビニル20重量部、重合開始剤をジイソプロピ
ルパーオキシジカーボネート0.12部、重合時間60
時間とする以外は、実施例1と同様にして塩化ビニリデ
ン系共重合樹脂組成物Aを得た。この時の塩化ビニリデ
ン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの重量平均分子量は、12.8
万であった。(Example 7) Vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A was obtained by using 80 parts by weight of vinylidene chloride, 20 parts by weight of vinyl chloride as a monomer, and 0.12 of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate as a polymerization initiator. Part, polymerization time 60
A vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the time was changed. At this time, the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A has a weight average molecular weight of 12.8.
It was good.
【0054】次に、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物
Bを得る時の単量体を、塩化ビニリデン80重量部、塩
化ビニル20重量部、重合開始剤をt−ブチルパーオキ
シイソブチレート0.4部、重合温度/時間を80℃/
16時間とし、連鎖移動剤を使用しない以外は、実施例
1と同様にして塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを
得た。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bの
重量平均分子量は、4.2万であった。Next, 80 parts by weight of vinylidene chloride and 20 parts by weight of vinyl chloride were used as the monomers for obtaining the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B, and t-butylperoxyisobutyrate of 0.2 part by weight was used as the polymerization initiator. 4 parts, polymerization temperature / hour 80 ° C /
A vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the period was 16 hours and no chain transfer agent was used. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B had a weight average molecular weight of 42,000.
【0055】さらに、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルム
を得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を表2に示す。こ
の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は、液状の可
塑剤を添加せずに押出成膜可能であった。また、このフ
ィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性、高周波シール性に優
れており、力学物性の低下も見られなかった。Further, a film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 2. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation without adding a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier properties, non-extraction properties, and high frequency sealing properties, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0056】(実施例8)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aを得る時の単量体を、塩化ビニリデン95重量
部、メチルアクリレート5重量部、重合開始剤をt−ブ
チルパーオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート0.7部、
重合温度/時間を75℃/10時間とする以外は、実施
例1と同様にして複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成
物Aを得た。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成
物Aの重量平均分子量は、10.1万であった。Example 8 Vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A was obtained by using 95 parts by weight of vinylidene chloride, 5 parts by weight of methyl acrylate as a monomer, and t-butylperoxy-2- as a polymerization initiator. 0.7 parts of ethyl hexanoate,
A composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the polymerization temperature / hour was 75 ° C./10 hours. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A had a weight average molecular weight of 101,000.
【0057】次に、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物
Bを得る時の単量体を、塩化ビニリデン95重量部、メ
チルアクリレート5重量部、重合開始剤をt−ブチルパ
ーオキシイソブチレート0.6部、重合温度/時間を8
0℃/12時間とし、連鎖移動剤を使用しない以外は、
実施例1と同様にして塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成
物Bを得た。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成
物Bの重量平均分子量は、4.4万であった。Next, 95% by weight of vinylidene chloride and 5 parts by weight of methyl acrylate were used as the monomers for obtaining the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B, and t-butylperoxyisobutyrate (0.1% by weight) was used as the polymerization initiator. 6 parts, polymerization temperature / time 8
0 ° C / 12 hours, except that no chain transfer agent is used,
A vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B had a weight average molecular weight of 44,000.
【0058】さらに、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルム
を得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を表2に示す。こ
の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は、液状の可
塑剤を添加せずに押出成膜可能であった。また、このフ
ィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性、高周波シール性に優
れており、力学物性の低下も見られなかった。Further, a film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 2. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation without adding a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier properties, non-extraction properties, and high frequency sealing properties, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0059】(実施例9)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aを得る時の単量体を、塩化ビニリデン80重量
部、塩化ビニル20重量部、重合開始剤をジイソプロピ
ルパーオキシジカーボネート0.2部、重合温度/時間
を33℃/64時間とする以外は、実施例1と同様にし
て塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aを得た。この時
の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの重量平均分子
量は、19.5万であった。(Example 9) Vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A was obtained by adding 80 parts by weight of vinylidene chloride, 20 parts by weight of vinyl chloride as a monomer, and diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate of 0.2 as a polymerization initiator. A vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the parts and the polymerization temperature / hour were 33 ° C./64 hours. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A had a weight average molecular weight of 195,000.
【0060】次に、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物
Bを得る時の単量体を、塩化ビニリデン80重量部、塩
化ビニル20重量部、重合開始剤をt−ブチルパーオキ
シピバレート0.3部、重合温度/時間を65℃/16
時間とし、連鎖移動剤を使用しない以外は、実施例1と
同様にして塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを得
た。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bの重
量平均分子量は、3.9万であった。Next, 80 parts by weight of vinylidene chloride and 20 parts by weight of vinyl chloride were used as the monomers for obtaining the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B, and t-butylperoxypivalate 0.3 was used as the polymerization initiator. Parts, polymerization temperature / hour 65 ° C./16
A vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the time was set and the chain transfer agent was not used. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B had a weight average molecular weight of 39,000.
【0061】さらに、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルム
を得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を表2に示す。こ
の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は、液状の可
塑剤を添加せずに押出成膜可能であった。また、このフ
ィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性、高周波シール性に優
れており、力学物性の低下も見られなかった。Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 2. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation without adding a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier properties, non-extraction properties, and high frequency sealing properties, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0062】(実施例10)実施例6で得られた塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物A100部に、ジブチルセ
バケート(DBS)0.5部ブレンドしたものを、塩化
ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aとし、実施例1と同様
の方法でフィルムを得、同様の評価を行った。この結果
を表2に示す。Example 10 A vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition was prepared by blending 100 parts of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A obtained in Example 6 with 0.5 part of dibutyl sebacate (DBS). A film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 2.
【0063】この複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成
物は、液状の可塑剤を極少量の添加することで押出成膜
可能であった。また、このフィルムは、バリヤー性、非
抽出性、高周波シール性に優れており、力学物性の低下
も見られなかった。This composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation by adding a very small amount of a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier properties, non-extraction properties, and high frequency sealing properties, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0064】(実施例11)50リットルの撹はん機付
き反応機に、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース0.
2部を溶解した脱イオン水120部を投入し、撹はん開
始後系内を30℃にて窒素置換後、塩化ビニリデン単量
体60部、塩化ビニル単量体15部、ジイソプロピルパ
ーオキシジカーボネート0.09部の混合物を投入し、
反応機内を45℃に昇温して重合を開始する。60時間
後未反応モノマーを回収し、30℃まで降温後、その後
の反応に影響を与えない程度少量スラリー抜き出し、脱
水、乾燥した。(Example 11) In a reactor equipped with a stirrer of 50 liters, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (0.1%) was added.
120 parts of deionized water in which 2 parts were dissolved was added, and after stirring was started, the system was replaced with nitrogen at 30 ° C., 60 parts of vinylidene chloride monomer, 15 parts of vinyl chloride monomer, and diisopropyl peroxydiene. Add a mixture of 0.09 parts of carbonate,
The temperature inside the reactor is raised to 45 ° C. to start polymerization. After 60 hours, the unreacted monomer was recovered, the temperature was lowered to 30 ° C., and a small amount of slurry was extracted so as not to affect the subsequent reaction, dehydrated and dried.
【0065】次に、塩化ビニリデン単量体20部、塩化
ビニル単量体5部、t−ブチルパーオキシイソブチレー
ト0.1部の混合物を投入し、反応機内を80℃に昇温
して重合を再開した。16時間後に降温してスラリーを
取り出し、実施例1と同様にして複合塩化ビニリデン系
共重合樹脂組成物を得た。前半の反応で得られた、塩化
ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの重量平均分子量は、
12.8万であった。また、複合塩化ビニリデン系共重
合樹脂組成物の重量平均分子量は、9.68万であっ
た。これから、後半の反応で得られた、塩化ビニリデン
系共重合樹脂組成物Bの重量平均分子量は、4.2万と
推定される。Next, a mixture of 20 parts of vinylidene chloride monomer, 5 parts of vinyl chloride monomer and 0.1 part of t-butylperoxyisobutyrate was charged and the temperature inside the reactor was raised to 80 ° C. Polymerization was restarted. After 16 hours, the temperature was lowered and the slurry was taken out to obtain a composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition in the same manner as in Example 1. The weight average molecular weight of the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A obtained in the first half reaction is
It was 128,000. The weight average molecular weight of the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition was 968,000. From this, the weight average molecular weight of the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B obtained in the latter half reaction is estimated to be 42,000.
【0066】さらに、得られた複合塩化ビニリデン系共
重合樹脂組成物100重量部に対し、ビスフェノールA
ジグリシジルエーテル1.0部配合し、実施例1と同様
の方法で厚み40μmのフィルムを得た。次に、実施例
1と同様の評価を行った。この結果を表2に示す。この
複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は、液状の可塑
剤を添加せずに押出成膜可能であった。また、このフィ
ルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性、高周波シール性に優れ
ており、力学物性の低下も見られなかった。Further, bisphenol A was added to 100 parts by weight of the obtained composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition.
Diglycidyl ether (1.0 part) was blended and a film having a thickness of 40 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. Next, the same evaluation as in Example 1 was performed. The results are shown in Table 2. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation without adding a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier properties, non-extraction properties, and high frequency sealing properties, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0067】[0067]
【表2】 (注)*:cc・μm/m2 ・日・atm at 20
℃−100%RH +:g・μm/m2 ・日・atm at 40℃−90
%RH[Table 2] (Note) *: cc · μm / m 2 · day · atm at 20
℃ -100% RH +: g · μm / m 2 · day · atm at 40 ℃ -90
% RH
【0068】(実施例12)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹
脂組成物Aを得る時のジイソプロピルパーオキシジカー
ボネートを0.30部、重合時間を40時間とする以外
は、実施例7と同様にして塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aを得た。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aの重量平均分子量は5.0万であった。次に、
塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを得る時、連鎖移
動剤としてチオグリコール酸−2−エチルヘキシルを
5.0重量部使用する以外は、実施例7と同様にして塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを得た。この時の塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bの重量平均分子量は
0.5万であった。Example 12 Chlorination was carried out in the same manner as in Example 7 except that 0.30 part of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate and 40 minutes of polymerization time were used to obtain the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A. A vinylidene-based copolymer resin composition A was obtained. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A had a weight average molecular weight of 50,000. next,
When obtaining vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B, vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 7 except that 5.0 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl thioglycolate was used as a chain transfer agent. B was obtained. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B had a weight average molecular weight of 55,000.
【0069】さらに、実施例1と同様にして複合塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を得た。ただし、塩化ビニ
リデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aと塩化ビニリデン系共重合
樹脂組成物Bのブレンドはスラリー状態で行った。さら
に、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルムを得、同様の評価
を行った。この結果を表3に示す。この複合塩化ビニリ
デン系共重合樹脂組成物は、液状の可塑剤を添加せずに
押出成膜可能であった。また、このフィルムは、バリヤ
ー性、非抽出性、高周波シール性に優れており、力学物
性の低下もみられなかった。Further, a composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. However, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B were blended in a slurry state. Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 3. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation without adding a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier property, non-extracting property, and high frequency sealing property, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0070】(実施例13)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹
脂組成物Aを得る時のジイソプロピルパーオキシジカー
ボネートを0.30部、重合時間を40時間とする以外
は、実施例7と同様にして塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aを得た。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aの重量平均分子量は5.0万であった。次に、
塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを得る時の、t−
ブチルパーオキシイソブチレートを0.6重量部、重合
時間を12時間とする以外は、実施例7と同様にして塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを得た。この時の塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bの重量平均分子量は
3.5万であった。Example 13 The same procedure as in Example 7 was carried out except that 0.30 part of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate was used for obtaining the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A and the polymerization time was 40 hours. A vinylidene-based copolymer resin composition A was obtained. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A had a weight average molecular weight of 50,000. next,
When obtaining the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B, t-
A vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7, except that 0.6 part by weight of butyl peroxyisobutyrate and the polymerization time were 12 hours. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B had a weight average molecular weight of 35,000.
【0071】さらに、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルム
を得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を表3に示す。こ
の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は、液状の可
塑剤を添加せずに押出成膜可能であった。また、このフ
ィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性、高周波シール性に優
れており、力学物性の低下もみられなかった。Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 3. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation without adding a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier property, non-extracting property, and high frequency sealing property, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0072】(実施例14)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹
脂組成物Aを得る時のジイソプロピルパーオキシジカー
ボネートを0.20部、重合時間を40時間とする以外
は、実施例7と同様にして塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aを得た。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aの重量平均分子量は10.0万であった。Example 14 A chloride was prepared in the same manner as in Example 7 except that 0.20 part of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate and 40 hours of polymerization were used to obtain the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A. A vinylidene-based copolymer resin composition A was obtained. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A had a weight average molecular weight of 10,000,000.
【0073】次に、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物
Bを得る時、重合開始剤をジイソプロピルパーオキシジ
カーボネート0.24重量部、重合温度/時間を45℃
/40時間とする以外は、実施例7と同様にして塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを得た。この時の塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bの重量平均分子量は8.
0万であった。Next, when the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B was obtained, the polymerization initiator was 0.24 parts by weight of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate, and the polymerization temperature / hour was 45 ° C.
A vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7 except that the time was set to / 40 hours. The weight average molecular weight of the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B at this time was 8.
It was 0,000.
【0074】さらに、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルム
を得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を表3に示す。こ
の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は、液状の可
塑剤を添加せずに押出成膜可能であった。また、このフ
ィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性、高周波シール性に優
れており、力学物性の低下もみられなかった。Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 3. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation without adding a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier property, non-extracting property, and high frequency sealing property, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0075】(実施例15)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹
脂組成物Aを得る時のジイソプロピルパーオキシジカー
ボネートを0.05部、重合時間/時間を40℃/90
時間とする以外は、実施例7と同様にして塩化ビニリデ
ン系共重合樹脂組成物Aを得た。この時の塩化ビニリデ
ン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの重量平均分子量は30.0万
であった。次に、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物B
を得る時、重合開始剤をジイソプロピルパーオキシジカ
ーボネート0.24重量部、重合温度/時間を45℃/
40時間とする以外は、実施例7と同様にして塩化ビニ
リデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを得た。この時の塩化ビニ
リデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bの重量平均分子量は8.0
万であった。(Example 15) When obtaining vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A, 0.05 part of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate and polymerization time / hour were 40 ° C / 90.
A vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7 except that the time was changed. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A had a weight average molecular weight of 30,000,000. Next, vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B
When obtaining, the polymerization initiator is 0.24 parts by weight of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate, and the polymerization temperature / hour is 45 ° C. /
A vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7 except that the time was 40 hours. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B has a weight average molecular weight of 8.0.
It was good.
【0076】塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aに、
DBSを0.5重量部ブレンドした後、実施例1と同様
にして複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を得た。
ただし、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aと塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bのブレンド比は60/4
0である。さらに、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルムを
得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を表3に示す。この
複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は、液状の可塑
剤を極少量添加することで押出成膜可能であった。ま
た、このフィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性、高周波シ
ール性に優れており、力学物性の低下もみられなかっ
た。In the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A,
After blending 0.5 part by weight of DBS, a composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
However, the blending ratio of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B is 60/4.
It is 0. Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 3. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation by adding an extremely small amount of a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier property, non-extracting property, and high frequency sealing property, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0077】(実施例16)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹
脂組成物Aを得る時のジイソプロピルパーオキシジカー
ボネートを0.05部、重合時間/時間を40℃/90
時間とする以外は、実施例7と同様にして塩化ビニリデ
ン系共重合樹脂組成物Aを得た。この時の塩化ビニリデ
ン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの重量平均分子量は30.0万
であった。次に、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物B
を得る時、連鎖移動剤としてチオグリコール酸−2−エ
チルヘキシルを5.0重量部使用する以外は、実施例7
と同様にして塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを得
た。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bの重
量平均分子量は0.5万であった。Example 16 When the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A was obtained, 0.05 part of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate was used, and the polymerization time / hour was 40 ° C./90.
A vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7 except that the time was changed. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A had a weight average molecular weight of 30,000,000. Next, vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B
Example 7 except that 5.0 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl thioglycolate was used as a chain transfer agent when obtaining
A vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B was obtained in the same manner as in. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B had a weight average molecular weight of 55,000.
【0078】さらに、実施例1と同様にして複合塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を得た。ただし、塩化ビニ
リデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aと塩化ビニリデン系共重合
樹脂組成物Bのブレンド比率は60/40であり、ブレ
ンドはスラリー状態で行った。さらに、実施例1と同様
の方法でフィルムを得、同様の評価を行った。この結果
を表3に示す。Further, a composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. However, the blending ratio of the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B was 60/40, and the blending was performed in a slurry state. Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 3.
【0079】この複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成
物は、液状の可塑剤を添加せずに押出成膜可能であっ
た。また、このフィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性、高
周波シール性に優れており、力学物性の低下もみられな
かった。This composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition was capable of extrusion film formation without adding a liquid plasticizer. Further, this film was excellent in barrier property, non-extracting property, and high frequency sealing property, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0080】(実施例17)実施例7で得られた各複合
塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物に、各々DBSを
2.0重量部ブレンドし、実施例1と同様の方法でフィ
ルムを得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を表3に示
す。この複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は、押
出成膜には何等問題がなかった。また、このフィルム
は、バリヤー性、非抽出性、高周波シール性に優れてお
り、力学物性の低下も見られなかった。Example 17 To each composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition obtained in Example 7, 2.0 parts by weight of DBS was blended, and a film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, Similar evaluation was performed. The results are shown in Table 3. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition had no problem in extrusion film formation. Further, this film was excellent in barrier properties, non-extraction properties, and high frequency sealing properties, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0081】(実施例18)実施例7で得られた各複合
塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物に、各々ATBCを
2.0重量部ブレンドし、実施例1と同様の方法でフィ
ルムを得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を表3に示
す。この複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は、押
出成膜には何等問題がなかった。また、このフィルム
は、バリヤー性、非抽出性、高周波シール性に優れてお
り、力学物性の低下もみられなかった。Example 18 2.0 parts by weight of ATBC was blended with each composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition obtained in Example 7, and a film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. Similar evaluation was performed. The results are shown in Table 3. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition had no problem in extrusion film formation. Further, this film was excellent in barrier property, non-extracting property, and high frequency sealing property, and no deterioration in mechanical properties was observed.
【0082】[0082]
【表3】 (注)*:cc・μm/m2 ・日・atm at 20
℃−100%RH +:g・μm/m2 ・日・atm at 40℃−90
%RH[Table 3] (Note) *: cc · μm / m 2 · day · atm at 20
℃ -100% RH +: g · μm / m 2 · day · atm at 40 ℃ -90
% RH
【0083】(比較例1)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aと塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを99
/1重量部でブレンドした以外は、実施例1と同様の方
法で複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を得た。こ
の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は溶融粘度が
高く、フィルムの押出成膜が出来なかった。これらの結
果を表4に示す。COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 1 Vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A and vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B were used as 99
A composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the blending was carried out at / 1 part by weight. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition had a high melt viscosity and could not be extruded into a film. The results are shown in Table 4.
【0084】(比較例2)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aと塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを40
/60重量部でブレンドした以外は、実施例1と同様の
方法で複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を得た。
さらに、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルムを得、同様の
評価を行った。この結果を表4に示す。このフィルム
は、力学物性、高周波シール性が不十分なものであっ
た。Comparative Example 2 40% of vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A and vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B were prepared.
A composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the blending was carried out at 60 parts by weight.
Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 4. This film had insufficient mechanical properties and high-frequency sealing property.
【0085】(比較例3)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aを得る時の単量体を、塩化ビニリデン99.5
重量部、塩化ビニル0.5重量部とする以外は、実施例
1と同様にして複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物
を得た。ただし、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物A
と塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bのブレンド比率
は80/20である。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合
樹脂組成物Aはテトラヒドロフランに不溶であり、分子
量は測定出来なかった。この複合塩化ビニリデン系共重
合樹脂組成物は溶融粘度が高く、フィルムの押出成膜が
出来なかった。これらの結果を表4に示す。(Comparative Example 3) Vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A was replaced with vinylidene chloride 99.5 as a monomer.
A composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount was 0.5 part by weight and the amount of vinyl chloride was 0.5 part by weight. However, vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A
The blend ratio of the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B is 80/20. At this time, the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A was insoluble in tetrahydrofuran, and the molecular weight could not be measured. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition had a high melt viscosity and could not be extruded into a film. The results are shown in Table 4.
【0086】(比較例4)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aを得る時の単量体を、塩化ビニリデン40重量
部、塩化ビニル60重量部とする以外は、実施例1と同
様にして複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を得
た。ただし、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aと塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bのブレンド比率は8
0/20である。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aの重量平均分子量は、8.5万であった。さら
に、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルムを得、同様の評価
を行った。この結果を表4に示す。このフィルムは、ガ
スバリヤー性が不十分なものであった。Comparative Example 4 A composite was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 40 parts by weight of vinylidene chloride and 60 parts by weight of vinyl chloride were used as monomers for obtaining the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A. A vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was obtained. However, the blending ratio of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B is 8
It is 0/20. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A had a weight average molecular weight of 85,000. Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 4. This film had an insufficient gas barrier property.
【0087】(比較例5)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aを得る時のジイソプロピルパーオキシジカーボ
ネート1.0部とする以外は、実施例1と同様にして複
合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を得た。ただし、
塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aと塩化ビニリデン
系共重合樹脂組成物Bのブレンド比率は80/20であ
る。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの重
量平均分子量は、3.9万であった。さらに、実施例1
と同様の方法でフィルムを得、同様の評価を行った。こ
の結果を表4に示す。このフィルムは、力学物性、高周
波シール性が不十分なものであった。Comparative Example 5 A composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 1.0 part of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate was used when the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A was obtained. I got a thing. However,
The blend ratio of the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B is 80/20. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A had a weight average molecular weight of 39,000. Furthermore, Example 1
A film was obtained by the same method as above, and the same evaluation was performed. The results are shown in Table 4. This film had insufficient mechanical properties and high-frequency sealing property.
【0088】(比較例6)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Aを得る時のジイソプロピルパーオキシジカーボ
ネート0.02部、重合時間を100時間とする以外
は、実施例6と同様にして複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合
樹脂組成物を得た。ただし、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹
脂組成物Aと塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bのブ
レンド比率は60/40である。この時の塩化ビニリデ
ン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの重量平均分子量は、33.0
万であった。この複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成
物は溶融粘度が高く、フィルムの押出成膜が出来なかっ
た。これらの結果を表4に示す。(Comparative Example 6) A composite chloride was prepared in the same manner as in Example 6 except that 0.02 part of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate and 100 hours of polymerization were used to obtain the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A. A vinylidene-based copolymer resin composition was obtained. However, the blending ratio of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B is 60/40. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A has a weight average molecular weight of 33.0.
It was good. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition had a high melt viscosity and could not be extruded into a film. The results are shown in Table 4.
【0089】(比較例7)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Bを得る時の単量体を、塩化ビニリデン99.5
重量部、塩化ビニル0.5重量部とする以外は、実施例
1と同様にして複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物
を得た。ただし、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物A
と塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bのブレンド比率
は80/20である。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合
樹脂組成物Bはテトラヒドロフランに不溶であり、分子
量は測定出来なかった。この複合塩化ビニリデン系共重
合樹脂組成物は溶融粘度が高く、フィルムの押出成膜が
出来なかった。これらの結果を表4に示す。Comparative Example 7 Vinylidene chloride 99.5 was used as a monomer when the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B was obtained.
A composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount was 0.5 part by weight and the amount of vinyl chloride was 0.5 part by weight. However, vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A
The blend ratio of the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B is 80/20. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B was insoluble in tetrahydrofuran and its molecular weight could not be measured. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition had a high melt viscosity and could not be extruded into a film. The results are shown in Table 4.
【0090】(比較例8)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Bを得る時の単量体を、塩化ビニリデン40重量
部、塩化ビニル60重量部とする以外は、実施例1と同
様にして複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を得
た。ただし、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aと塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bのブレンド比率は8
0/20である。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Bの重量平均分子量は0.9万であった。さら
に、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルムを得、同様の評価
を行った。この結果を表4に示す。このフィルムは、ガ
スバリヤー性が不十分なものであった。Comparative Example 8 A composite was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 40 parts by weight of vinylidene chloride and 60 parts by weight of vinyl chloride were used as monomers for obtaining the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B. A vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was obtained. However, the blending ratio of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B is 8
It is 0/20. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B had a weight average molecular weight of 90,000. Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 4. This film had an insufficient gas barrier property.
【0091】(比較例9)塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物Bを得る時のt−ブチルパーオキシ−2−エチル
ヘキサノエートを2.5部とする以外は、実施例1と同
様にして複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を得
た。ただし、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aと塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bのブレンド比率は8
0/20であり、ブレンドはスラリー状態で行った。こ
の時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bの重量平均
分子量は、0.38万であった。さらに、実施例1と同
様の方法でフィルムを得、同様の評価を行った。この結
果を表4に示す。このフィルムは、力学物性、高周波シ
ール性が不十分なものであった。Comparative Example 9 The procedure of Example 1 was repeated except that 2.5 parts of t-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate was used to obtain the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B. A composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition was obtained. However, the blending ratio of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B is 8
0/20, and blending was performed in a slurry state. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B had a weight average molecular weight of 0.380 million. Further, a film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1 and evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 4. This film had insufficient mechanical properties and high-frequency sealing property.
【0092】(比較例10)実施例6と同様にして、塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aを得た。塩化ビニリ
デン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの重量平均分子量は、28.
5万であった。次に、実施例1の塩化ビニリデン系共重
合樹脂組成物Aを得る時のジイソプロピルパーオキシジ
カーボネートを0.3部とする以外は、実施例1と同様
にして、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを得た。
この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bの重量平
均分子量は、8.5万であった。この複合塩化ビニリデ
ン系共重合樹脂組成物は溶融粘度が高く、フィルムの押
出成膜が出来なかった。これらの結果を表4に示す。Comparative Example 10 A vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6. The vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A has a weight average molecular weight of 28.
It was 50,000. Next, a vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 0.3 part of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate was used when the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A of Example 1 was obtained. Item B was obtained.
At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B had a weight average molecular weight of 85,000. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition had a high melt viscosity and could not be extruded into a film. The results are shown in Table 4.
【0093】(比較例11)実施例1と同様の方法で塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aを得た。得られた塩
化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの重量平均分子量
は、9.8万であった。次に、塩化ビニリデン系共重合
樹脂組成物Bわ得る時、重合開始剤をジイソプロピルパ
ーオキシジカーボネートを0.15重量部とする以外
は、実施例1の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aを
得る時と同様の方法で、塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組
成物Bを得た。この時の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組
成物Bの重量平均分子量は、9.6万であった。Comparative Example 11 A vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A was 98,000. Next, when the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B was obtained, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A of Example 1 was used except that 0.15 parts by weight of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate was used as the polymerization initiator. A vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B was obtained by the same method as that for obtaining. At this time, the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B had a weight average molecular weight of 96,000.
【0094】さらに、実施例1と同様にして複合塩化ビ
ニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物を得た。ただし、塩化ビニ
リデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aと塩化ビニリデン系共重合
樹脂組成物Bのブレンド比率は80/20である。この
複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物は溶融粘度が高
く、フィルムの押出成膜が出来なかった。これらの結果
を表4に示す。Further, a composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. However, the blending ratio of the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A and the vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B is 80/20. This composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition had a high melt viscosity and could not be extruded into a film. The results are shown in Table 4.
【0095】[0095]
【表4】 (注)*:cc・μm/m2 ・日・atm at 20
℃−100%RH +:g・μm/m2 ・日・atm at 40℃−90
%RH[Table 4] (Note) *: cc · μm / m 2 · day · atm at 20
℃ -100% RH +: g · μm / m 2 · day · atm at 40 ℃ -90
% RH
【0096】(比較例12)実施例7で得られた、塩化
ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物A100部に、DBSを
2重量部、4重量部、6重量部各々ブレンドした。2重
量部ブレンドしたものは、溶融粘度が高く、フィルムの
押出成膜が出来なかった。4重量部、6重量部ブレンド
したものについては、実施例1と同様の方法でフィルム
を得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を表5に示す。こ
のフィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性が不十分なもので
あった。Comparative Example 12 To 100 parts of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A obtained in Example 7, DBS was blended in an amount of 2 parts by weight, 4 parts by weight and 6 parts by weight, respectively. The blend of 2 parts by weight had a high melt viscosity and could not be extruded into a film. With respect to the blended product of 4 parts by weight and 6 parts by weight, a film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 and the same evaluation was performed. The results are shown in Table 5. This film had insufficient barrier properties and non-extractability.
【0097】(比較例13)実施例7で得られた、塩化
ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物A100部に、ATBC
を2重量部、4重量部、6重量部各々ブレンドした。2
重量部ブレンドしたものは、溶融粘度が高く、フィルム
の押出成膜が出来なかった。4重量部、6重量部ブレン
ドしたものについては、実施例1と同様の方法でフィル
ムを得、同様の評価を行った。この結果を表5に示す。
このフィルムは、バリヤー性、非抽出性が不十分なもの
であった。COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 13 100 parts of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A obtained in Example 7 was mixed with ATBC.
2 parts by weight, 4 parts by weight, and 6 parts by weight were blended. Two
The blended parts by weight had a high melt viscosity and could not be extruded into a film. With respect to the blended product of 4 parts by weight and 6 parts by weight, a film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 and the same evaluation was performed. The results are shown in Table 5.
This film had insufficient barrier properties and non-extractability.
【0098】[0098]
【表5】 (注)*:cc・μm/m2 ・日・atm at 20
℃−100%RH +:g・μm/m2 ・日・atm at 40℃−90
%RH[Table 5] (Note) *: cc · μm / m 2 · day · atm at 20
℃ -100% RH +: g · μm / m 2 · day · atm at 40 ℃ -90
% RH
【0099】[0099]
【発明の効果】本発明の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組
成物は、平均分子量の異なる2種類の塩化ビニリデン系
樹脂、すなわち、平均分子量の大きい力学物性付与成
分、高周波シール成分として位置づけられる樹脂組成物
Aと、平均分子量の小さい成形加工時の可塑剤として位
置づけられる樹脂組成物Bからなる、液状可塑剤を全く
添加せずにあるいは従来に比べて極少量の添加量で成形
加工が容易な複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物、
及びそれから得られる単層フィルムである。INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition of the present invention comprises two types of vinylidene chloride-based resins having different average molecular weights, that is, a resin composition positioned as a mechanical property imparting component having a large average molecular weight and a high frequency sealing component. A compound chloride consisting of A and a resin composition B having a small average molecular weight and positioned as a plasticizer at the time of molding, which is easy to mold without adding a liquid plasticizer at all or in an extremely small amount compared to the conventional one. Vinylidene-based copolymer resin composition,
And a monolayer film obtained therefrom.
【0100】従って、液状可塑剤の添加が必須であった
従来の塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物から得られる
単層フィルムに比べて、バリヤー性、油性食品による非
抽出性に優れており、バリヤー性を必要とするハム、ソ
ーセージ、惣菜、その他食品等の包装材料、及びラップ
フィルムとして好適である。Therefore, as compared with the conventional single-layer film obtained from the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition, which requires the addition of a liquid plasticizer, it is superior in barrier properties and non-extractability by oily foods. It is suitable as a packaging material for hams, sausages, prepared foods, other foods, and wrap films that require good properties.
【図1】本発明の複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成
物の分子量範囲を示すグラフである。FIG. 1 is a graph showing the molecular weight range of the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition of the present invention.
【図2】代表的な塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物A
及び代表的な塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bの分
子量分布と、この塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物A
と塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bを80/20の
重量割合で混合された複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物を成形加工して得られたフィルムの分子量分布と
の関係を示すグラフである。FIG. 2 Representative vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A
And the molecular weight distribution of a typical vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B and this vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A
And a vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition B at a weight ratio of 80/20 are graphs showing a relationship with a molecular weight distribution of a film obtained by molding and processing a composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition. .
Claims (2)
成物Aと塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物Bからなる
複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物であって、樹脂
組成物Aの含有量が50重量%以上98重量%以下であ
ることを特徴とする、複合塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂
組成物。 A:塩化ビニリデン含有量が50重量%以上99重量%
以下であり、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー
法による重量平均分子量が、5万以上30万以下である
塩化ビニリデン系共重合樹脂組成物 B:塩化ビニリデン含有量が50重量%以上99重量%
以下であり、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー
法による重量平均分子量が、0.5万以上で、塩化ビニ
リデン系共重合樹脂組成物Aの重量平均分子量の0.8
倍と8万の小さい方以下である塩化ビニリデン系共重合
樹脂組成物1. A composite vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition comprising the following vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition A and vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B, wherein the content of the resin composition A is 50% by weight or more and 98% by weight or less, a composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition. A: Vinylidene chloride content of 50% by weight or more and 99% by weight
The following is a vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition B having a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 or more and 300,000 or less by gel permeation chromatography: B: vinylidene chloride content of 50% by weight or more and 99% by weight or less.
The weight average molecular weight by the gel permeation chromatography method is 55,000 or more, and the weight average molecular weight of the vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition A is 0.8 or less.
Double vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition, which is less than or equal to 80,000
共重合樹脂組成物からなる単層フィルム。2. A single layer film comprising the composite vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition according to claim 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4472393 | 1993-03-05 | ||
JP5-44723 | 1993-11-10 | ||
JP28080193 | 1993-11-10 | ||
JP5-280801 | 1993-11-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07179703A true JPH07179703A (en) | 1995-07-18 |
JP2733590B2 JP2733590B2 (en) | 1998-03-30 |
Family
ID=26384685
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4657894A Expired - Lifetime JP2733590B2 (en) | 1993-03-05 | 1994-02-22 | Vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition and single-layer film |
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Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP2733590B2 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0773254A1 (en) | 1995-11-10 | 1997-05-14 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vinylidene chloride resin composition and process for production thereof |
JPH1171492A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-03-16 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition, its film, and its extrusion method |
JP2002220504A (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-09 | Asahi Kasei Corp | Barrier layer composition for heat shrinkable laminated packaging film |
JP2008074942A (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-04-03 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | Vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition |
WO2014054414A1 (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-10 | 株式会社クレハ | Vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition and wrap film |
WO2014054413A1 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-10 | 株式会社クレハ | Vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition and molded product thereof |
WO2015141361A1 (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2015-09-24 | 株式会社クレハ | Packaging film |
WO2018138883A1 (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2018-08-02 | 日立化成株式会社 | Food product sorting method, food product packaging film, and small-diameter film roll for food product packaging provided with decorative box |
KR20190099340A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2019-08-26 | 가부시끼가이샤 구레하 | Vinylidene chloride-based resin film and vinylidene chloride-based resin composition |
-
1994
- 1994-02-22 JP JP4657894A patent/JP2733590B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0773254A1 (en) | 1995-11-10 | 1997-05-14 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vinylidene chloride resin composition and process for production thereof |
JPH1171492A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-03-16 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition, its film, and its extrusion method |
JP2002220504A (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-09 | Asahi Kasei Corp | Barrier layer composition for heat shrinkable laminated packaging film |
JP2008074942A (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-04-03 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | Vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition |
WO2014054414A1 (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-10 | 株式会社クレハ | Vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition and wrap film |
WO2014054413A1 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-10 | 株式会社クレハ | Vinylidene chloride-based copolymer resin composition and molded product thereof |
JPWO2014054413A1 (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2016-08-25 | 株式会社クレハ | Vinylidene chloride copolymer resin composition and molded article thereof |
WO2015141361A1 (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2015-09-24 | 株式会社クレハ | Packaging film |
JP2015174939A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2015-10-05 | 株式会社クレハ | Packaging film |
WO2018138883A1 (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2018-08-02 | 日立化成株式会社 | Food product sorting method, food product packaging film, and small-diameter film roll for food product packaging provided with decorative box |
JPWO2018138883A1 (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2019-11-14 | 日立化成株式会社 | Food sorting method, food packaging film, and food packaging small roll film with cosmetic box |
KR20190099340A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2019-08-26 | 가부시끼가이샤 구레하 | Vinylidene chloride-based resin film and vinylidene chloride-based resin composition |
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---|---|
JP2733590B2 (en) | 1998-03-30 |
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