JPH0678658A - Flame soil disinfecter - Google Patents
Flame soil disinfecterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0678658A JPH0678658A JP27649192A JP27649192A JPH0678658A JP H0678658 A JPH0678658 A JP H0678658A JP 27649192 A JP27649192 A JP 27649192A JP 27649192 A JP27649192 A JP 27649192A JP H0678658 A JPH0678658 A JP H0678658A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- rotary
- flame
- rotating
- disinfecter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、火炎放射機とロータ
リーを組み合わせた土壌消毒機に関する物である。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a soil disinfecting machine in which a flame radiator and a rotary are combined.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の土壌の消毒は、燻蒸剤、湛水、農
薬散布等によって行われていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional soil disinfection has been carried out by fumigants, water submersion, pesticide spraying and the like.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】消毒の度に抵抗性も増
し、次第に害虫も増え、雑菌の増加も目立つようになっ
てきた。 全世界に於て、土壌の汚染は、収穫皆無の場
合がある程深刻な問題で在り、生産性の急激な低下を招
いている。しかし、完全に土壌を消毒出来る方法はなか
った。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The resistance increases with each disinfection, the number of harmful insects gradually increases, and the increase of various bacteria has become conspicuous. In the world, soil pollution is such a serious problem that there may be no harvest, resulting in a sharp decline in productivity. However, there was no way to completely disinfect the soil.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決する為の手段】熱処理で消毒すれば、抵抗
性のつく事なく、又薬害の心配もなく、耕土全部を消毒
出来るので安全、かつ経済的にも最も優れた土壌消毒を
行なえる。その手段として、回転中の耕土に高熱風を送
り込んで、瞬時に土壌を消毒して行く機械を発明したの
である。 以下それを説明すると、この機械は、火炎放
射機とロータリーを組み合わせた物であるが、放射熱量
を調整出来る火炎放射機の火炎を外に洩らさないよう
に、ロータリーの土壌接地面より上の回転部分を、密閉
したロータリーに合体・装着する。 この場合、回転中
のロータリー内部の温度が最低摂氏６０℃以上にはなる
ように火炎放射機を調整する。 火炎放射機も、熱量を
ある程度調整出来るとしても、調整範囲には限度があ
る。 火炎放射口の大きさ、放射口の数を組み合わせて
ロータリーの能力に対応出来る様に機種を用意する。な
お、火炎放射機の燃料は、灯油、重油、軽油等の油類、
プロパン等ガス類、他にも熱効率の高いものが出てくれ
ば、それに適合する放射機を用いる。ロータリーも、耕
耘巾、耕耘深度、進行速度等により消費熱量が変わるの
で、普通型、深耕型、何れも小型から大型まで機種は揃
える。ロータリーは、正転、逆転、二軸ロータリー、コ
ンベア型等、土を次々に回転させられる機能を持つ物に
応用出来る。[Means for solving the problems] Disinfection by heat treatment can disinfect the entire cultivated soil without causing resistance and without worrying about chemical damage. Therefore, the most excellent soil disinfection can be performed safely and economically. . As a means for that, they invented a machine that sends high-temperature hot air to the rotating cultivated soil to instantly disinfect the soil. To explain it below, this machine is a combination of a flame radiator and a rotary, but in order to prevent the flame of the flame radiator with adjustable radiant heat from leaking outside, it is above the ground contact surface of the rotary. The rotating part of is combined and attached to the sealed rotary. In this case, the flame radiator is adjusted so that the temperature inside the rotating rotary is at least 60 ° C or higher. Even if the flame radiator can adjust the heat quantity to some extent, the adjustment range is limited. Prepare a model that can support the rotary capability by combining the size of the flame outlet and the number of outlets. The fuel for the flame radiator is oil such as kerosene, heavy oil, light oil,
If gas such as propane or other gas with high thermal efficiency comes out, a radiator suitable for it is used. The rotary also consumes a large amount of heat depending on the plowing width, plowing depth, speed of travel, etc., so we have a wide range of models from the small type to the large type. The rotary can be applied to normal rotation, reverse rotation, two-axis rotary, conveyor type, and the like having a function of rotating soil one after another.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明の効果】以上の組み合わせにより、作成した火炎
土壌消毒機で消毒すれば、土壌中の害虫、雑菌を光熱で
瞬時に完全消毒出来る物である。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION By the above combination, when disinfected by the flame soil disinfecting machine prepared, it is possible to instantly completely disinfect pests and germs in the soil with light and heat.
【図１】本発明の側面図FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の正面図FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
【図３】本発明の側面から見た断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the present invention seen from the side.
【図４】本発明のロータリー部の背面から見た断面図FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the rotary unit according to the present invention as seen from the rear side.
１．火炎放射口 ２．燃料タンク ３．送
風機 ４．ロータリーシャフト ５．燃料パイプ ６．送
風ジャバラ ７．チェーンケース ８．着火兼覗き窓 ９．後
ならし板 １０．前自在板 １１．泥除け鉄板 １２．
内張鉄板 １３．ロータリー爪 １４．金網 １５．
燃料調整機 １６．送風管 １７．燃料 １８．
ロータリー断熱側坂 １９．ロータリー断熱二重カバー ２０．
ベアリング ２１．断熱用変形ロータリー軸1. Flame outlet 2. Fuel tank 3. Blower 4. Rotary shaft 5. Fuel pipe 6. Blast bellows 7. Chain case 8. Ignition and viewing window 9. Back-up board 10. Front flexible plate 11. Mudguard iron plate 12.
Inner iron plate 13. Rotary claw 14. Wire mesh 15.
Fuel adjuster 16. Air blower 17. Fuel 18.
Rotary insulation side hill 19. Rotary insulation double cover 20.
Bearing 21. Deformation rotary shaft for heat insulation
Claims (1)
ロータリーに合体装着し、回転する耕土に熱風を吹き込
み、瞬時に害虫、害菌を死滅させる土壌消毒機。1. A soil disinfecting machine in which a flame radiator is unitedly mounted on a rotary that is hermetically sealed and insulated only on the ground, and hot air is blown into rotating cultivated soil to instantly kill harmful insects and harmful bacteria.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27649192A JPH0678658A (en) | 1992-09-01 | 1992-09-01 | Flame soil disinfecter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27649192A JPH0678658A (en) | 1992-09-01 | 1992-09-01 | Flame soil disinfecter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0678658A true JPH0678658A (en) | 1994-03-22 |
Family
ID=17570201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27649192A Pending JPH0678658A (en) | 1992-09-01 | 1992-09-01 | Flame soil disinfecter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0678658A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7470395B2 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2008-12-30 | Flame Engineering, Inc. | Mobile flame sterilizer |
| US7472512B2 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2009-01-06 | Min-Hsien Chang | Method for exterminating insect pests |
| KR101036666B1 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2011-05-25 | 위캔글로벌 주식회사 | Saving fuel of rotovator |
| US9377788B2 (en) | 2003-10-17 | 2016-06-28 | Flame Engineering, Inc. | Apparatus for flamer fuel pressure control |
| CN107466504A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-15 | 山东农业大学 | The soil disinfection subsoiler and method that a kind of flame deep layer sterilization doubles as |
-
1992
- 1992-09-01 JP JP27649192A patent/JPH0678658A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7470395B2 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2008-12-30 | Flame Engineering, Inc. | Mobile flame sterilizer |
| US9377788B2 (en) | 2003-10-17 | 2016-06-28 | Flame Engineering, Inc. | Apparatus for flamer fuel pressure control |
| US7472512B2 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2009-01-06 | Min-Hsien Chang | Method for exterminating insect pests |
| KR101036666B1 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2011-05-25 | 위캔글로벌 주식회사 | Saving fuel of rotovator |
| CN107466504A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-15 | 山东农业大学 | The soil disinfection subsoiler and method that a kind of flame deep layer sterilization doubles as |
| CN107466504B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2022-10-18 | 山东农业大学 | Soil disinfection subsoiler and method with both flame deep sterilization and deep soil disinfection |
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