JPH0659298B2 - Bubble ejector - Google Patents
Bubble ejectorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0659298B2 JPH0659298B2 JP20194289A JP20194289A JPH0659298B2 JP H0659298 B2 JPH0659298 B2 JP H0659298B2 JP 20194289 A JP20194289 A JP 20194289A JP 20194289 A JP20194289 A JP 20194289A JP H0659298 B2 JPH0659298 B2 JP H0659298B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- flow
- air
- pipe
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、ポンプの水流によって浴槽内に気泡を発生さ
せる気泡噴出装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bubble jetting device for generating bubbles in a bath by a water flow of a pump.
従来の技術 従来、気泡噴出装置は第7図のようになっていた。すな
わち、ポンプ21によって水が循環する管路22の途中に絞
り部23と空気吸込口24と混合管25を備え、浴槽側面26か
ら気泡を含んだ水流を噴出するものである。ここで、27
は浴槽、28は水面である。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a bubble ejection device has been configured as shown in FIG. That is, the throttle portion 23, the air suction port 24, and the mixing pipe 25 are provided in the middle of the pipe line 22 through which the water is circulated by the pump 21, and the water flow containing bubbles is jetted from the side face 26 of the bath. Where 27
Is a bathtub and 28 is the water surface.
発明が解決しようとする課題 このような構成において、従来の気泡噴出装置は、ポン
プによって循環される水の流れが、絞り部23によって流
速を速められることにより生じる負圧力によって空気を
吸い込み、混合管25で水と空気が混合されて気泡を含ん
だ水流を発生させる構成となっていた。しかし、このよ
うな構成では水と空気が混合する時、あるいは気泡を含
んだ水流が浴槽27内に噴出する時に非常に大きな騒音を
発生するという課題があった。この騒音により、浴室内
でテレビや音楽を楽しむことができない問題た、近隣騒
音として近隣住宅へ迷惑をかけるという問題が生じてい
た。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In such a configuration, in the conventional bubble jetting device, the flow of water circulated by the pump sucks in air by the negative pressure generated by the flow velocity being increased by the throttle portion 23, and the mixing pipe. In 25, water and air were mixed to generate a water flow containing bubbles. However, such a configuration has a problem that a very large noise is generated when water and air are mixed or when a water flow containing bubbles is jetted into the bathtub 27. Due to this noise, there was a problem that TV and music could not be enjoyed in the bathroom, and there was a problem that it annoyed neighboring houses as neighborhood noise.
本発明は、かかる従来の課題を解決するもので、ノズル
部の先端通路を複数の細い通路からなる多孔部で構成
し、混合管下流側に絞り通路を設けることによって、ノ
ズル通過後の水流の径を細くして小さい気泡を水流に混
入することで騒音の発生を抑制するとともに、絞り通路
によって水流の広がりを抑え水中へ吹出すときの衝撃を
低減して噴流騒音の大幅に低減することを目的としてい
る。The present invention is to solve such a conventional problem, the tip passage of the nozzle portion is composed of a porous portion consisting of a plurality of narrow passages, by providing a throttle passage on the downstream side of the mixing pipe, the flow of water after passing the nozzle By reducing the diameter and mixing small air bubbles into the water flow, it is possible to suppress the generation of noise and to suppress the spread of the water flow by the throttle passage to reduce the impact when blowing out into the water and greatly reduce the jet noise. Has an aim.
課題を解決するための手段 上記課題を解決するための本発明は、ポンプによって水
が循環する管路の途中に、水流の上流側から順に流路を
絞ったノズル部と、前記ノズル部直後の管路側面に備え
た空気を吸入する空気吸込管と、水と空気を混合する混
合管と、前記混合管断面が急拡大した後徐々に縮小断面
となる絞り通路を、前記混合管の下流側に連結した構成
からなり、かつ前記ノズル部の最下流の先端通路は複数
の小さい径の流路で構成した多孔部からなる構成とした
ものである。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention for solving the above problems is, in the middle of a pipeline in which water is circulated by a pump, a nozzle section in which the flow path is narrowed in order from the upstream side of the water flow, and immediately after the nozzle section. Downstream of the mixing pipe, an air suction pipe for sucking air, a mixing pipe for mixing water and air, and a throttle passage having a cross-section that gradually decreases after the cross-section of the mixing pipe suddenly expands are provided on the downstream side of the mixing pipe. And the most downstream end passage of the nozzle part is composed of a porous part composed of a plurality of small-diameter flow paths.
作用 本発明は上記した構成によって、ノズル部の多孔部によ
って、水流が細く分割し、その細い水流に空気を混入す
ることによって気泡を小さくして騒音の発生を抑制する
とともに、絞り通路によって水流の広がりを抑え水中へ
吹出すときの衝撃を抑制して噴流騒音を大幅に低減する
ことができるのである。Effect The present invention has the above-described configuration, in which the water flow is finely divided by the porous portion of the nozzle portion, and air is mixed into the thin water flow to reduce bubbles and suppress the generation of noise. It is possible to suppress the spread and suppress the impact when it blows out into the water, and to greatly reduce the jet noise.
実施例 以下、本発明の気泡噴流装置の一実施例を第1図から第
6図を用いて説明する。Embodiment An embodiment of the bubble jet device of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.
本発明の気泡噴出装置は、第1図と第2図に示すように
ポンプ9によって水が循環する管路2の途中に、水流の
上流側から順に流路を絞ったノズル部3と、前記ノズル
部直後の管路側面に備えた空気を吸入する空気吸込管5
と、水と空気を混合する混合管6と、前記混合管断面が
急拡大した後徐々に縮小断面となる絞り通路4を、前記
混合管の下流側に連結して気泡混合水流の吹出し口10と
し、かつ前記ノズル部の最下流の先端通路は、第3図の
ように複数の小さい径の流路8で構成した多孔部7から
なる構成とした。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the bubble jetting device of the present invention includes a nozzle portion 3 in which a flow passage is squeezed by a pump 9 and a nozzle portion 3 whose flow passage is narrowed in order from an upstream side of the water flow. Air suction pipe 5 for sucking air provided on the side surface of the pipeline immediately after the nozzle portion
A mixing pipe 6 for mixing water and air, and a throttle passage 4 having a cross-section of the mixing pipe which is rapidly expanded and then gradually reduced to be connected to the downstream side of the mixing pipe to blow out a bubble-mixed water stream 10 Further, the most downstream tip passage of the nozzle portion is composed of a porous portion 7 constituted by a plurality of small-diameter flow passages 8 as shown in FIG.
このような構成において、ポンプ9によって循環される
水の流れが、ノズル部3の多孔部7、かつ絞り通路4に
よって流速を速められることにより生じる負圧力によっ
て空気を吸い込み、混合管6で水と空気が混合されて気
泡を含んだ水流を発生させる構成となっている。ここ
で、水流が多孔部7によって細く形成されているので水
流に混入する空気の気泡も小さくなり、混入する際の水
流の圧力変動も小さいので騒音の発生が大幅に抑制され
るのである。また混合管6の下流に設けた絞り通路4に
よって流路の断面を絞ることによって浴槽へ噴出する水
流の流速を速め、かつ水流の広がりを抑えて乱れを少な
くすることによって噴流騒音を大きく低減することがで
きるのである。In such a configuration, the flow of water circulated by the pump 9 sucks in air by the negative pressure generated by increasing the flow velocity by the porous portion 7 of the nozzle portion 3 and the throttle passage 4, and the water is mixed in the mixing pipe 6. The air is mixed to generate a water flow containing bubbles. Here, since the water flow is thinly formed by the porous portion 7, air bubbles mixed in the water flow are also small, and the pressure fluctuation of the water flow when mixing is small, so that the generation of noise is significantly suppressed. Further, by narrowing the cross section of the flow passage by the throttle passage 4 provided on the downstream side of the mixing pipe 6, the flow velocity of the water flow ejected to the bathtub is increased, and the spread of the water flow is suppressed to reduce the turbulence, thereby greatly reducing the jet noise. It is possible.
また、多孔ノズルにすることによって流れ抵抗が増加す
る場合には、第4図のようにノズル13の中央の孔18の径
を大きくして抵抗を低減するか、もしくは、第5図と第
6図のように切り欠き状のノズル14の先端15とすること
で水流が空気と触れる表面積を増大して同様の効果を得
ることができる。Further, when the flow resistance is increased by using the multi-hole nozzle, the diameter of the hole 18 at the center of the nozzle 13 is increased to reduce the resistance as shown in FIG. By forming the tip 15 of the nozzle 14 having a cutout shape as shown in the figure, the surface area of the water flow in contact with air can be increased and the same effect can be obtained.
噴流騒音を低減することによって、浴室内でテレビや音
楽を楽しむことや、近隣騒音による近所迷惑を無くすこ
とができ、快適な生活環境を作ることができる。By reducing the jet noise, it is possible to enjoy TV and music in the bathroom, eliminate the nuisance of neighborhood due to neighborhood noise, and create a comfortable living environment.
発明の効果 以上のように、本発明の気泡噴出装置によれば、多孔ノ
ズル通過後の水流の径を細くして小さい気泡を水流に混
入することで騒音の発生を抑制するとともに、絞り通路
によって水流の広がりを抑え水中へ吹出すときの衝撃を
低減して噴流騒音を大幅に低減することができるのであ
る。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION As described above, according to the bubble jetting device of the present invention, the diameter of the water flow after passing through the multi-hole nozzle is reduced to suppress the generation of noise by mixing small bubbles into the water flow, and by the throttle passage. It is possible to suppress the spread of the water flow and to reduce the impact when it blows out into the water, thereby significantly reducing the jet noise.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の気泡噴流装置を用いた浴槽
の側面断面図、第2図は同気泡噴流装置の側面断面図、
第3図は同気泡噴流装置のノズル部の正面図、第4図は
本発明の他の実施例のノズル部の正面図、第5図は本発
明の他の実施例のノズル部の側面断面図、第6図は本発
明の他の実施例のノズル部の正面図、第7図は従来の気
泡噴流装置を用いた浴槽の側面断面図である。 1……浴槽、2……管路、3……ノズル部、4……絞り
通路、5……空気吸込管、6……混合管、7……多孔
部、8……流路、9……ポンプ、10……吹出し口。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a bathtub using a bubble jet device of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the bubble jet device.
FIG. 3 is a front view of a nozzle portion of the bubble jetting apparatus, FIG. 4 is a front view of a nozzle portion of another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a nozzle portion of another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a front view of a nozzle portion according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of a bath using a conventional bubble jet device. 1 ... tub, 2 ... pipe, 3 ... nozzle part, 4 ... throttle passage, 5 ... air suction pipe, 6 ... mixing pipe, 7 ... perforated part, 8 ... flow passage, 9 ... … Pump, 10… outlet.
Claims (1)
に、水流の上流側から順に流路を絞ったノズル部と、前
記ノズル部直後の管路側面に備えた空気を吸入する空気
吸入管と、水と空気を混合する混合管と、前記混合管断
面が急拡大した後徐々に縮小断面となる絞り通路からな
り、かつ前記ノズル部の最下流の先端通路は複数の小さ
い径の流路で構成した多孔部からなる気泡噴出装置。1. A nozzle part in which a flow path is narrowed from an upstream side of a water flow in the middle of a pipe in which water is circulated by a pump, and an air intake pipe for sucking air provided on a side surface of the conduit immediately after the nozzle part. And a mixing pipe for mixing water and air, and a throttle passage whose cross-section of the mixing pipe is gradually enlarged and then gradually reduced, and the most downstream tip passage of the nozzle portion is a plurality of small-diameter passages. A bubble ejection device comprising a porous portion configured by.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20194289A JPH0659298B2 (en) | 1989-08-02 | 1989-08-02 | Bubble ejector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20194289A JPH0659298B2 (en) | 1989-08-02 | 1989-08-02 | Bubble ejector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0366376A JPH0366376A (en) | 1991-03-22 |
JPH0659298B2 true JPH0659298B2 (en) | 1994-08-10 |
Family
ID=16449334
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP20194289A Expired - Lifetime JPH0659298B2 (en) | 1989-08-02 | 1989-08-02 | Bubble ejector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0659298B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105698923A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-22 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Method for calculating radiation noise generated by pipe wall of water-filling pipeline during reverberation method |
CN105784096A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-20 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Measurement system and measurement method for jet noise of water filling pipe |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH079345U (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1995-02-10 | 高木工業株式会社 | Low noise bubble generator for bubble jet bath |
CN102645014A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-08-22 | 侯全舵 | Water heater with air pump |
-
1989
- 1989-08-02 JP JP20194289A patent/JPH0659298B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105698923A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-22 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Method for calculating radiation noise generated by pipe wall of water-filling pipeline during reverberation method |
CN105784096A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-20 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Measurement system and measurement method for jet noise of water filling pipe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0366376A (en) | 1991-03-22 |
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