JPH061575U - Floor board support device - Google Patents
Floor board support deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH061575U JPH061575U JP4534592U JP4534592U JPH061575U JP H061575 U JPH061575 U JP H061575U JP 4534592 U JP4534592 U JP 4534592U JP 4534592 U JP4534592 U JP 4534592U JP H061575 U JPH061575 U JP H061575U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- pedestal
- floor board
- supporting device
- support plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 置床構造に用いられる床板支持装置におい
て、床面からの衝撃力に対する衝撃吸収効果を向上させ
る。
【構成】 支持板3と相対回転可能な支柱2を立設せし
める弾性台座1が、硬度50〜90のゴムによって形成
されてなる。床面からの衝撃を吸収する効果に優れ、歩
行感や長期荷重に対する復元性にも優れている。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] To improve the impact absorbing effect against the impact force from the floor surface in the floor board supporting device used for the floor placing structure. [Structure] An elastic pedestal 1 on which a support plate 3 and a column 2 which can rotate relative to each other is erected is formed of rubber having a hardness of 50 to 90. It has an excellent effect of absorbing the impact from the floor surface, and also has excellent walking feeling and resilience to long-term loads.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、集合住宅やオフィス等の床上に所定間隔を置いて床板を施工する置 床の構造に用いられる床板支持装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a floor plate supporting device used for a floor structure for constructing floor plates on a floor of an apartment house, an office, or the like at predetermined intervals.
【0002】[0002]
従来より、例えば実公昭54−3542号公報記載のような構成の床板支持装 置を用いて置床を施工する方法が採用されている。この床板支持装置は、方形状 の床支持材の少なくとも各隅部に遊孔を設けてこれにボルトを螺合又は嵌合し、 一方、モルタル等の床基盤上の適所に載置した台座にこのボルトの下端部を螺合 して直立状態に支持するよう構成されている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a method of constructing a floor using a floor board supporting device having a structure as described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 54-3542 is adopted. This floor board support device is provided with play holes at least at each corner of a rectangular floor support, and bolts are screwed or fitted into the play holes.On the other hand, on a pedestal placed in a proper place on the floor base such as mortar. The lower end of this bolt is screwed and supported in an upright state.
【0003】 このようにして床支持材を順次取り付けて敷き詰めた状態とし、遊孔の上方よ りドライバーを挿入してボルトを回転することにより床支持材の高さ調節を行っ た後、敷き詰められた床支持材の上に所望の床仕上げ材を施工することにより、 置床を施工するものである。In this way, the floor supports are sequentially attached and spread, and the height of the floor supports is adjusted by inserting a screwdriver from above the play hole and rotating the bolt, and then the floor supports are spread. By placing a desired floor finishing material on the above-mentioned floor support material, the floor is constructed.
【0004】[0004]
ところが、上記した従来の床板支持装置における弾性台座においては、床上の 衝撃に対する吸収作用について配慮されておらず、十分な衝撃吸収をなすことが できなかったり、施工後荷重が作用したときに沈み込みが大きくなり、歩行感が 悪くなってしまう、或いは。長期荷重に対して弾性台座にへたりが生じ、床自体 のレベルに狂いが発生する等の問題があった。 However, the elastic pedestal in the above-mentioned conventional floor board supporting device does not take into consideration the absorbing action against the impact on the floor, and it is not possible to absorb the impact sufficiently or it sinks when a load is applied after the construction. Becomes bigger and the walking feeling becomes worse, or. There was a problem that the elastic pedestal was settled against a long-term load, and the level of the floor itself was distorted.
【0005】[0005]
そこで本考案は、上記従来技術の欠点を解消することのできる新規な床板支持 装置を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel floor board supporting device capable of solving the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
【0006】 即ち、本考案は、床基盤上に設置される弾性台座と床材を直接又は間接に支承 する受座とが相対回転可能な支柱によって高さ間隔調整可能に連結されてなる床 板支持装置において、前記弾性台座が硬度50〜90度のゴムよりなることを特 徴とする。That is, according to the present invention, a floor plate in which an elastic pedestal installed on a floor base and a pedestal that directly or indirectly supports a floor material are connected to each other by columns that can rotate relative to each other so that height intervals can be adjusted. In the supporting device, the elastic pedestal is made of rubber having a hardness of 50 to 90 degrees.
【0007】[0007]
図1は本考案による床板支持装置の構成例を示し、弾性台座1と、この弾性台 座1によって直立状態に支持される支柱2と、支持板3と、この支持板3に固定 的に取り付けられて支柱2の上端部を係着する受座4とから構成されている。 FIG. 1 shows an example of the construction of a floor board supporting device according to the present invention, which includes an elastic base 1, columns 2 supported by the elastic base 1 in an upright state, a support plate 3, and fixedly attached to the support plate 3. And a receiving seat 4 to which the upper end of the column 2 is attached.
【0008】 弾性台座1は、ゴム系または発泡ゴム系の弾性体より形成され、衝撃力を緩衝 吸収する。弾性台座1の形状は任意であり、図示の断面略台形状のものに限らず 、例えば矩形状、方形状であっても良い。The elastic pedestal 1 is made of a rubber-based or foamed rubber-based elastic body and absorbs and absorbs impact force. The shape of the elastic pedestal 1 is arbitrary and is not limited to the one having the substantially trapezoidal cross section shown in the drawing, and may be, for example, a rectangular shape or a square shape.
【0009】 弾性台座1をなすゴムは、その硬度が50〜90度のものが用いられる。この 理由は、硬度が90度を越えるものであると、所望の衝撃緩衝効果、防音効果を 得ることができず、逆に硬度が50度未満のものであると、荷重を受けたときの 沈み込みが大きくなって歩行感が悪化し、また長期荷重を受けたときにへたりが 生じて復元性が悪くなったりするためである。The rubber forming the elastic pedestal 1 has a hardness of 50 to 90 degrees. The reason for this is that if the hardness exceeds 90 degrees, the desired shock absorbing effect and soundproofing effect cannot be obtained, and conversely, if the hardness is less than 50 degrees, the sinking under load will occur. This is because the crowding becomes large and the walking sensation deteriorates, and when a long-term load is applied, fatigue occurs and the restorability deteriorates.
【0010】 支柱2には金属製、合成樹脂製等のものが用いられる。The pillar 2 is made of metal, synthetic resin, or the like.
【0011】 支柱2は、弾性台座1の上面中央部に形成された非貫通孔5の口径に対応する 外径を有する下端の丸棒6と、この丸棒6の上部に形成され台座1の非貫通孔5 の口径よりも十分に大きな径を有するツバ部7と、このツバ部7の上方に延長す るボルト部8とが一体に形成されてなる。ボルト部8の先端には凹溝9が形成さ れている。支柱2は、その下端丸棒6が台座1の非貫通孔5に挿入されることに より、弾性台座1に対して相対回転自在に支持される。The column 2 has a round bar 6 at the lower end having an outer diameter corresponding to the diameter of the non-through hole 5 formed in the central portion of the upper surface of the elastic pedestal 1, and the pedestal 1 formed on the upper part of the round bar 6. A brim portion 7 having a diameter sufficiently larger than the diameter of the non-through hole 5 and a bolt portion 8 extending above the brim portion 7 are integrally formed. A groove 9 is formed at the tip of the bolt portion 8. The support rod 2 is supported rotatably relative to the elastic pedestal 1 by inserting the lower end round bar 6 into the non-through hole 5 of the pedestal 1.
【0012】 支持板3としては、合板(LVL、LVB等を含む)、繊維板、パーティクル ボード、木板、合成樹脂板等の材料が用いられ、一辺が5〜20cmの方形状で 任意厚のものとされる。一辺を5〜20cmとするのは、これより小さいと、こ の支持板3上に施工される置床用パネル16の保持面積が不十分となり、これよ り大きくなると重量増を招いて扱いにくくなってしまうためである。The support plate 3 is made of a material such as plywood (including LVL, LVB, etc.), fiber board, particle board, wood board, synthetic resin board, etc., and has a square shape with one side of 5 to 20 cm and an arbitrary thickness. It is said that If the width is smaller than 5 to 20 cm, the holding area of the floor panel 16 constructed on the support plate 3 becomes insufficient, and if it is larger than this, the weight is increased and it becomes difficult to handle. This is because it will end up.
【0013】 支持板3には、弾性台座1に支持された支柱2のボルト部8と整列する位置に 貫通孔10が形成されている。この貫通孔10は、ボルト径よりも十分に大きな 口径を有している。Through holes 10 are formed in the support plate 3 at positions aligned with the bolt portions 8 of the columns 2 supported by the elastic pedestal 1. The through hole 10 has a diameter sufficiently larger than the bolt diameter.
【0014】 支持板3の表面には、置床用パネル16の施工を容易にするために、剥離紙( 図示せず)に表面被覆された粘着層(図示せず)を積層形成させておくことがで きる。On the surface of the support plate 3, in order to facilitate the construction of the floor placement panel 16, an adhesive layer (not shown) coated with a release paper (not shown) is laminated. You can
【0015】 金属製や合成樹脂製の受座4は、支柱2のボルト部8を螺合せしめる雌ネジが 刻設されている下端のナット部11と、このナット部11の上方に拡径形成され る受ツバ部12と、この受ツバ部12の上方にあって支持板3の貫通孔10内に 嵌着される上端の筒状部13とが一体に形成されてなる。上端筒状部13は、接 着剤を用いて支持板3の貫通孔10に接着固定される。また、上端筒状部13を 貫通孔10に挿入した後、上部よりかしめ、その先端開口を広げることによって 固定しても良い。接着とかしめによる固定とを併用しても良い。The seat 4 made of metal or synthetic resin is formed with a nut portion 11 at the lower end on which a female screw for screwing the bolt portion 8 of the support column 2 is engraved, and an enlarged diameter is formed above the nut portion 11. The receiving brim portion 12 and the tubular portion 13 at the upper end which is above the receiving brim portion 12 and is fitted into the through hole 10 of the support plate 3 are integrally formed. The upper end tubular portion 13 is adhesively fixed to the through hole 10 of the support plate 3 using an adhesive. Alternatively, after the upper end tubular portion 13 is inserted into the through hole 10, the upper end tubular portion 13 may be caulked from the upper portion and the distal end opening may be widened to be fixed. Adhesion and fixing by caulking may be used together.
【0016】 少なくとも下端のナット部11には、支柱2のボルト部8を螺合せしめる雌ネ ジが内刻されており、上端筒状部13には床材支持装置の上面に開口する孔14 が設けられる。At least the nut portion 11 at the lower end is internally engraved with a female screw into which the bolt portion 8 of the column 2 is screwed. Is provided.
【0017】 支持板3上に載置施工される置床用パネル16としては、合板(LVL、LV B等を含む)、繊維板、パーティクルボード、木板、合成樹脂板等の材料が用い られる。この置床用パネルのサイズは、持ち運びを容易にし施工性を良好にする ためには小さくすることが好ましいが、反面、余り小さくすると施工に必要な枚 数が増大して却って施工が面倒になる。また、幅寸法に対して長さ寸法が余りに 大きくなると、荷重を受けたときに長手方向における撓みが発生しやすくなって しまう。これらの理由により、置床用パネルは、幅30〜75cm×長さ90〜 300cmとすることが好ましく、より好ましくは幅45〜75cm×長さ18 0〜240cmとする。Materials such as plywood (including LVL, LV B, etc.), fiber board, particle board, wood board, synthetic resin board, etc. are used as the floor placement panel 16 placed and installed on the support board 3. The size of this floor panel is preferably small in order to facilitate portability and good workability, but on the other hand, if it is too small, the number of sheets required for construction will increase and the construction will be rather troublesome. If the length dimension is too large with respect to the width dimension, bending in the longitudinal direction tends to occur when a load is applied. For these reasons, the flooring panel preferably has a width of 30 to 75 cm and a length of 90 to 300 cm, more preferably a width of 45 to 75 cm and a length of 180 to 240 cm.
【0018】 置床用パネル16を部屋全体に敷設した後、その上に直接、或いは捨て張り合 板を接着剤や釘等を用いて固着した後、所望の床材を接着剤や釘等を用いて固着 することによって、置床構造が得られる。After laying the flooring panel 16 in the whole room, directly or after fixing the discarding plywood using adhesives or nails, the desired flooring material is used with adhesives or nails. A fixed floor structure can be obtained by sticking together.
【0019】 床材としては、木質フロア、裏面に緩衝材が貼着された木質フロア、絨毯等の 敷物、床タイル、畳等が例示される。Examples of the floor material include a wooden floor, a wooden floor with a cushioning material attached to the back surface, a rug such as a carpet, a floor tile, a tatami mat, and the like.
【0020】 また、捨て貼り合板の表面に床用塗材を塗布することによって床を構成するこ ともできる。Further, the floor can be constructed by applying a floor coating material to the surface of the discarded laminated board.
【0021】 受座4の上端筒状部13をナット部11よりも大口径に形成し、支柱2のボル ト部8がナット部11に螺合された状態において、上端筒状部13とボルト部8 との間に空隙を形成することができる。When the upper end tubular portion 13 of the seat 4 is formed to have a larger diameter than the nut portion 11 and the bolt portion 8 of the support column 2 is screwed into the nut portion 11, the upper end tubular portion 13 and the bolt An air gap can be formed between the part 8 and.
【0022】 この空隙には、支持板3及び置床用パネル20の高さ調節を行った後に、常温 硬化型の樹脂又は接着剤(発泡性接着剤、発泡接着剤を含む)が注入される。注 入された樹脂は空隙内に充填されると共に、一部はナット部11にまで浸入する 。注入された樹脂が硬化することにより、ボルト部8は受座4に対して完全に固 定され、支持板3が所定の高さ位置に不動に保持される付加的な効果が得られる 。After adjusting the heights of the support plate 3 and the floor placement panel 20, a room temperature curable resin or adhesive (including a foaming adhesive and a foaming adhesive) is injected into the void. The injected resin fills the void and partly penetrates into the nut portion 11. By hardening the injected resin, the bolt portion 8 is completely fixed to the receiving seat 4, and the additional effect that the support plate 3 is fixedly held at a predetermined height position is obtained.
【0023】[0023]
【考案の効果】 本考案によれば、置床構造における床面からの衝撃力に対する緩衝吸収効果、 防音効果に優れた床板支持装置を提供することができる。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a floor board supporting device having excellent cushioning and absorbing effect against impact force from the floor surface and soundproofing effect in the floor placing structure.
【0024】 弾性台座の材質自体の弾性を必要以上に高めることなく、所望の衝撃吸収効果 が得られるため、施工後の荷重に伴う床面の沈み込みや、長期荷重によるへたり に起因する歩行感の悪化、床自体のレベルの狂いの発生等の問題を生ずることが ない。Since the desired impact absorption effect can be obtained without increasing the elasticity of the elastic pedestal material itself more than necessary, the floor surface will sink due to the load after construction, or walking due to fatigue due to long-term load There will be no problems such as deterioration of feeling and occurrence of level deviation of the floor itself.
【図1】本考案の床板支持装置の構成例を、その上に施
工される置床用パネルと共に示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a structural example of a floor board supporting device of the present invention, together with a floor placement panel constructed thereon.
1 弾性台座 2 支柱 3 支持板 4 受座 5 非貫通孔 6 丸棒 7 ツバ部 8 ボルト部 9 凹溝 10 貫通孔 11 下端ナット部 12 受ツバ部 13 上端筒状部 15 床基盤 16 置床用パネル 1 elastic pedestal 2 support 3 support plate 4 seat 5 non-through hole 6 round bar 7 brim portion 8 bolt portion 9 recessed groove 10 through hole 11 lower end nut portion 12 receiving brim portion 13 upper end tubular portion 15 floor base 16 floor panel
Claims (1)
を直接又は間接に支承する受座とが相対回転可能な支柱
によって高さ間隔調整可能に連結されてなる床板支持装
置において、前記弾性台座が、硬度50〜90度のゴム
よりなることを特徴とする床板支持装置。1. A floor board supporting device comprising an elastic pedestal installed on a floor base and a pedestal for directly or indirectly supporting a floor material, which are connected to each other by a column capable of relative rotation so that height intervals can be adjusted. The floor board supporting device, wherein the elastic pedestal is made of rubber having a hardness of 50 to 90 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4534592U JPH061575U (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1992-06-05 | Floor board support device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4534592U JPH061575U (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1992-06-05 | Floor board support device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH061575U true JPH061575U (en) | 1994-01-14 |
Family
ID=12716700
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4534592U Pending JPH061575U (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1992-06-05 | Floor board support device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH061575U (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01169032A (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-07-04 | Taisei Denki Kogyo:Kk | Vibration-proof leg body |
-
1992
- 1992-06-05 JP JP4534592U patent/JPH061575U/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01169032A (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-07-04 | Taisei Denki Kogyo:Kk | Vibration-proof leg body |
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