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JPH0591646U - Emergency first aid - Google Patents

Emergency first aid

Info

Publication number
JPH0591646U
JPH0591646U JP3945392U JP3945392U JPH0591646U JP H0591646 U JPH0591646 U JP H0591646U JP 3945392 U JP3945392 U JP 3945392U JP 3945392 U JP3945392 U JP 3945392U JP H0591646 U JPH0591646 U JP H0591646U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
emergency
patient
stretcher
main body
sides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3945392U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
義則 佐藤
Original Assignee
佐藤 徳治
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 佐藤 徳治 filed Critical 佐藤 徳治
Priority to JP3945392U priority Critical patent/JPH0591646U/en
Publication of JPH0591646U publication Critical patent/JPH0591646U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 非常事態発生時、ベッドに横臥中又は歩行困
難な患者、老人等を1名の救急者であっても緊急に避
難、脱出させうる非常用救急脱出具を提供する。 【構成】 膨張性マットレスを載置する本体の端部に肩
掛けバンドを設け、本体の長手方向の両側に担架棒を貫
通する通し孔部と、把持可能な輪状吊手部を備え、さら
に、患者等の脚部を収容できる袋状覆部を設けてなる。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] In the event of an emergency, provide an emergency emergency escape device that can evacuate or evacuate a patient, an elderly person, etc. who is lying on the bed or having difficulty walking, even for one emergency person. To do. [Structure] A shoulder strap is provided at an end of a main body on which an inflatable mattress is placed, through holes for penetrating a stretcher bar and both sides of a longitudinal direction of the main body, and a ring-shaped handgrip that can be grasped are further provided. And a bag-like cover portion capable of accommodating the leg portions.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案は、非常事態発生時、ベッドに横臥中の又は歩行困難な患者、老人等( 以下患者等という)を緊急に非難・脱出せしめるための非常用救急脱出具に関す る。 The present invention relates to an emergency emergency escape tool for urging and evacuating a patient, an elderly person (hereinafter referred to as a patient, etc.) who is lying on a bed or has difficulty walking when an emergency occurs.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior Art]

火災や地震等非常事態の発生時、従来の担架は、患者等を1人の救急者で搬出 するには不都合な点が多々あった。即ち、2人以上の救急者を必要とする構造で あった。しかしながら、救急者の数は制約があるので、迅速な対応が必要な場合 に備えて救急者が1人であっても病臥中又は歩行困難な患者を脱出せしめる救急 具とこれに付属して脱出後における患者等の識別が極めて容易な何らかの手段を 有する救急脱出具の出現が強く要望されていたものである。 In the event of an emergency such as a fire or an earthquake, conventional stretchers have many inconveniences for carrying out patients, etc. by a single ambulance. In other words, it was a structure that required two or more emergency personnel. However, since there is a limit to the number of emergency personnel, even if there is only one emergency personnel, there is a limit to the number of emergency personnel. There has been a strong demand for the emergence of an emergency evacuation device that has some means that makes it extremely easy to identify patients later.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

本考案は上記の実状に鑑みてなされたもので、病院、療養所又は家庭等におい て、火災、地震等の非常事態の発生時、救急者が1人であっても、迅速かつ確実 に患者等を安全な場所に搬出可能であり、また、救急者が複数であれば、より効 率的な救出が何時でも可能であり、また、救急脱出した患者等の脚部を緩やかに 固定して安定せしめ、さらにその氏名や所属、病気等の内容を知得する識別資料 や患者等自身の大切な私物等を同時に搬出するに便利な非常用救急脱出具を提供 することをその目的とするものである。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and can quickly and reliably provide a patient even in the event of an emergency such as a fire, an earthquake, etc. Etc. can be carried out to a safe place, and if there are multiple emergency personnel, more efficient rescue can be performed at any time, and the legs of the patient who escaped from the emergency can be gently fixed. Its purpose is to provide an emergency emergency escape device that is stable and that is useful for carrying out identification materials to know its name, affiliation, sickness, etc. and important personal belongings such as patients at the same time. is there.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

本考案は、上記の課題を解決するために、 a.患者等を横臥せしめた膨張性マットレスを載置する本体の患者等の頭部側の 端部に全体を引き摺り可能な肩掛けバンドを設けるとともに、 b.本体の長手方向の両側に担架棒を貫通する通し孔部と、同じく両側に把持可 能な輪状吊手部とを備え、 c.さらに横臥する患者等の脚部を収容可能な袋状覆部を設けてなる d.非常用救急脱出具 をその要旨として成立するものである。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides: a. A shoulder strap that can be entirely slid is provided at the end of the body on which the inflatable mattress on which the patient or the like is placed is placed on the head side of the patient or the like, and b. Through holes for penetrating the stretcher rods are provided on both sides of the main body in the longitudinal direction, and ring-shaped hanging portions that can be gripped are also provided on both sides. C. Furthermore, a bag-like cover capable of accommodating the leg of a patient lying down is provided. D. The emergency emergency escape tool is established as its gist.

【0005】[0005]

【実施例】【Example】

図1は、本考案に係る救急脱出具の全体説明図、図2〜図6は、本考案品の使 用状態を示す説明図、図7は付設の担架棒格納部を示す説明図である。 FIG. 1 is an overall explanatory view of an emergency escape device according to the present invention, FIGS. 2 to 6 are explanatory views showing a usage state of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing an attached stretcher rod storage portion. .

【0006】 本考案品は、本体1、膨張性空気マット2、肩掛けバンド3、通し孔部4、輪 状吊手部5、袋状覆部6がその主要な部材となっている。 本体1は通常布製でその上面に膨張性マットレス2が載置される。本体1は、 床面又は地面等を引摺られるので、比較的軽量で、しかも、十分に耐摩耗性を有 するものであることが望ましい。膨張性マットレスは、各仕様のものが使用でき るが、使用時又は事前に空気を吹入れる形式のもの、又は、エアーバルブをあけ ると空気がマット内にはいり、使用する直前にエアーバルブを閉める形式のもの 等或いは他の形式のもの等いずれでもよい。膨張性マットレスは、脱出後、屋外 にかなり長時間置かれることを考慮して、断熱性及び防水性が十分良好なものが 望ましい。肩掛けバンドは本体1の患者等の頭部が置かれる側の端部に取付けら れる。図4及び図5には、その使用状態が示されている。バンドはその両端を本 体に固定したものでもよいが図1に示す如く、片側が尾錠金具3aに装脱可能に 取付けられ寸法可変のものが好ましい。The main body of the product of the present invention is the main body 1, the inflatable air mat 2, the shoulder strap 3, the through hole portion 4, the ring-shaped hanging portion 5, and the bag-shaped cover portion 6. The main body 1 is usually made of cloth, and the expansive mattress 2 is placed on the upper surface thereof. Since the main body 1 can be dragged on the floor surface, the ground, or the like, it is desirable that the main body 1 is relatively lightweight and has sufficient wear resistance. Inflatable mattresses of each specification can be used, but those that blow air before use or in advance, or when the air valve is opened, air enters the mat and the air valve should be installed just before use. It may be a closed type or other type. It is desirable that the expansive mattress have sufficient heat insulation and waterproof properties in consideration of being left outdoors for a considerable period of time after escaping. The shoulder strap is attached to the end of the main body 1 on the side where the patient's head is placed. 4 and 5 show the usage state. The band may have both ends fixed to the main body, but as shown in FIG. 1, it is preferable that one side is detachably attached to the buckle fitting 3a and the size thereof is variable.

【0007】 本考案品は、1人の救急者であって十分取扱いが可能であるが、他の救急者が 加勢できればさらに良好である。この場合に、担架棒を貫通使用するための通し 孔部4が本体の長尺方向の両側部に設けられる。危急の際に担架棒が直ぐ発見さ れるように図7に示す如き担架棒格納部7を用意することが望ましい。格納部7 は、数本に分解された担架棒8を差し入れて樹立させる複数個の孔部9を穿設す る台部10を有するもので、同時に収納袋に入れられた本考案品に係る救急脱出 具11を図示しないが消火器等とともに載置するのがよい。 本考案品には本体の両側に救急者の把持可能な輪状吊手部5を複数個備えてい る。救急者がさらに増員されれば、患者等の搬出がより迅速かつ容易に行われう る。The device of the present invention can be sufficiently handled by one emergency person, but it is more preferable if another emergency person can assist. In this case, through holes 4 for penetrating and using the stretcher bar are provided on both sides of the main body in the longitudinal direction. It is desirable to prepare a stretcher bar storage unit 7 as shown in FIG. 7 so that the stretcher bar can be found immediately in an emergency. The storage part 7 has a base part 10 in which a plurality of disassembled stretcher rods 8 are inserted to establish a plurality of holes 9, and at the same time, according to the present invention product put in a storage bag. Although not shown, the emergency escape tool 11 should be placed together with a fire extinguisher or the like. The device of the present invention is provided with a plurality of ring-shaped hanging parts 5 which can be grasped by the emergency person on both sides of the main body. If the number of emergency personnel is further increased, patients will be taken out more quickly and easily.

【0008】 本考案品には横臥する患者等の脚部を収容可能な袋状覆部6が設けられる。患 者等の脚部を収容して緩やかに固定し該脚部を安定させることにより患者等の脱 出時の安全を確保し、また、袋状覆部の中に、通常ベッドの前部に掲示されてい る氏名、所属又は血液型等を記載するカード等を持出して搬出後患者を確認し、 また、あとの処置を迅速にとるための資料とするとともに患者の大事な私物の一 部等も同時に搬出でき、患者等の安全を図り、心的安定を保持せしめるために効 果的である。 また、図2〜図5に示される縛り紐12も患者等を救急脱出具に固定させるに 好ましい。縛り紐は、脱出具に取付けてもよい。The product of the present invention is provided with a bag-shaped cover portion 6 capable of accommodating a leg portion of a reclining patient or the like. The leg part of the patient, etc. is housed and gently fixed to stabilize the leg part to ensure the safety when the patient, etc. escapes. Also, in the bag-shaped cover part, usually in the front part of the bed. Take out the posted card indicating the name, affiliation, blood type, etc., and confirm the patient after delivery, and use it as a material for promptly taking subsequent treatments, as well as some important personal items of the patient, etc. Can be carried out at the same time, which is effective for ensuring the safety of patients and maintaining mental stability. Moreover, the binding string 12 shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 is also preferable for fixing the patient or the like to the emergency escape device. The tether may be attached to the escapement.

【0009】 次にかかる考案品の使用状態について説明する。非常事態等の発生に伴い、ベ ッド上に横臥している患者等をベッドの一方の片側に寄せ、他の片側に救急脱出 具を載置し、図2に示す如く、患者等をのせ脚部を袋状覆部6内に入れ、胸部を 縛り紐12等で固定し、ついで、図3に示す如く、肩掛けバンド3を装着した救 急者が、救急脱出具を患者等の頭部側から引いて、ベッドより緩徐に卸下す。患 者等の上半身を起こし、図4に示す如く引摺る。病院等では屡々階段を引摺って 降下することも多いので、この場合は患者等の上半身をできるだけ救急者の背中 に引き寄せるようにするのがよい。しかし、救急者の増員が確保される場合は図 7の担架棒8を結合して通し孔部に貫通して図6の如く2人以上の救急者に担架 される。Next, a usage state of such a device will be described. When an emergency occurs, bring the patient lying on the bed to one side of the bed, place the emergency escape tool on the other side, and place the patient on the bed as shown in Fig. 2. The leg is put in the bag-shaped cover 6, the chest is fixed with a strap 12 and the like, and then the emergency person wearing the shoulder strap 3 puts the emergency escape tool on the head of the patient etc. as shown in FIG. Pull from the side and slowly dismount from the bed. Raise the upper body of the patient and drag it as shown in FIG. In hospitals and the like, the stairs are often dragged down, so in this case it is advisable to draw the upper body of the patient etc. to the back of the emergency person as much as possible. However, when it is possible to secure an increase in the number of emergency personnel, the stretcher rod 8 of FIG. 7 is joined and penetrated through the through hole to be stretched by two or more emergency personnel as shown in FIG.

【0010】[0010]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the device]

本考案は以上の構成に基づくものであって、救急者が1人であっても操作しう る救急脱出具であり、肩掛けバンドを引摺るように脱出するものであるが、階段 等不斉の通路では、十分患者の身体を救急者の背中に引きつけて、半ば背負い半 ば引摺るような姿勢になれるので、患者等の受ける衝撃が緩和され、しかも迅速 な脱出が可能となる。また、2名の救急者があれば担架棒を挿通して通常の担架 が形成され、さらに、加勢があれば、脱出具の両側にある輪状吊手部を使用して より迅速な移送が可能となり、多様的に使用が可能である。また、患者等の脚部 を収容する袋状覆部を設けているので、移送される患者等が心身ともに安定した 状態に維持され、大事な私物等も収容して不安を与えない等手厚い措置がなされ て非常用救急脱出具として極めて有用なるものとなる。 The present invention is based on the above configuration, and is an emergency escape tool that can be operated even by a single rescuer. It is an escape tool that can be pulled out by dragging a shoulder strap, but it is asymmetrical such as stairs. In the passage, the patient's body can be sufficiently attracted to the back of the rescuer, and the patient can be half-backed and dragged. In addition, if there are two rescuers, a stretcher rod is inserted to form a normal stretcher, and if there is additional force, more rapid transfer is possible using the ring-shaped handles on both sides of the escape tool. And can be used in various ways. In addition, since a bag-shaped cover for accommodating the legs of patients is provided, the patient being transferred can be kept in a stable physical and mental state, and important measures such as storing important personal items without causing anxiety. It will be extremely useful as an emergency escape device.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案に係る救急脱出具の全体説明図である。FIG. 1 is an overall explanatory view of an emergency escape device according to the present invention.

【図2】本考案品の使用状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a usage state of the product of the present invention.

【図3】本考案品の使用状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a usage state of the product of the present invention.

【図4】本考案品の使用状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a usage state of the product of the present invention.

【図5】本考案品の使用状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a usage state of the product of the present invention.

【図6】本考案品の使用状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a usage state of the product of the present invention.

【図7】担架棒格納部を示す説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a stretcher bar storage unit.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 本体 2 膨張性空気マット 3 肩掛けバンド 4 通し孔部 5 輪状吊手部 6 袋状覆部 7 担架棒格納部 8 担架棒 1 Main Body 2 Inflatable Air Mat 3 Shoulder Strap 4 Through Hole 5 Ring-shaped Lifter 6 Bag-shaped Cover 7 Stretcher Bar Storage 8 Stretcher

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 患者等を横臥せしめた膨張性マットレス
を載置する本体の患者等の頭部側の端部に全体を引き摺
り可能な肩掛けバンドを設けるとともに、本体の長手方
向の両側に担架棒を貫通する通し孔部と、同じく両側に
把持可能な輪状吊手部とを備え、さらに横臥する患者等
の脚部を収容可能な袋状覆部を設けて構成される非常用
救急脱出具。
1. A shoulder strap that can be entirely slid is provided at an end of a body on which an inflatable mattress on which a patient or the like is laid down is placed on the head side of the patient or the like, and stretcher bars are provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the body. An emergency emergency escape tool that includes a through-hole portion that penetrates through and a ring-shaped hanging portion that can be grasped on both sides, and that is further provided with a bag-shaped cover portion that can accommodate a leg portion of a lying patient or the like.
【請求項2】 分解された担架棒の各分解物を差し入れ
て樹立せしめる複数個の孔部を穿設する台部を有してな
る担架棒格納部を付設する請求項1に記載の非常用救急
脱出具。
2. The emergency rod storage unit according to claim 1, further comprising a stretcher rod storage unit having a base portion having a plurality of holes for inserting and establishing the decomposed stretcher rods. First aid equipment.
JP3945392U 1992-05-18 1992-05-18 Emergency first aid Pending JPH0591646U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3945392U JPH0591646U (en) 1992-05-18 1992-05-18 Emergency first aid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3945392U JPH0591646U (en) 1992-05-18 1992-05-18 Emergency first aid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0591646U true JPH0591646U (en) 1993-12-14

Family

ID=12553465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3945392U Pending JPH0591646U (en) 1992-05-18 1992-05-18 Emergency first aid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0591646U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007229034A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-13 Paramount Bed Co Ltd Mattress

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007229034A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-13 Paramount Bed Co Ltd Mattress

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